CN214071009U - Automatic irrigation equipment of flowers - Google Patents
Automatic irrigation equipment of flowers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214071009U CN214071009U CN202023096684.XU CN202023096684U CN214071009U CN 214071009 U CN214071009 U CN 214071009U CN 202023096684 U CN202023096684 U CN 202023096684U CN 214071009 U CN214071009 U CN 214071009U
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- Prior art keywords
- installation
- spraying
- cabin
- flowers
- water
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004602 germ cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation device for flowers, which comprises an installation cabin, an installation protection unit and a spraying unit; installing a cabin: the bottom surface of the outer part of the installation cabin is provided with four symmetrically distributed foot pads, the lower end of the outer cambered surface of the installation cabin is provided with an installation opening, a water inlet pipe is arranged inside the installation opening, a high-pressure water pump is arranged inside the installation cabin, and a water suction port of the high-pressure water pump is communicated with the water inlet pipe; installing a protection unit: the installation protection unit is arranged at the top of the installation cabin and communicated with a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump; a spraying unit: the spraying unit is connected with the inside of the installation protection unit in a sliding way and is communicated with the installation protection unit; wherein: still include the PLC controller, the PLC controller sets up in the inside of installation cabin, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller, and the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of high pressure water pump, and this automatic irrigation equipment of flowers can realize regularly spraying the irrigation operation voluntarily, alleviates operator's burden.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field specifically is an automatic irrigation equipment of flowers.
Background
Flowers are herbaceous plants with ornamental value, like the sun and are cold-resistant, have the braches of reproductive function, there are many kinds, typical flowers, on a limited short axis of growing, there are flower bends, petals and stamens and pistils that produce the germ cell, the flower is made up of corolla, flower bend, receptacle, pistil, there are various colors, long and various too, there are fragrance or no fragrance, etc., China is the country that the largest area of flower cultivation in the world, there are wide consumer markets, irrigation of flowers is the important operation in flower planting, but the traditional automatic irrigation installation of flowers has many problems, can't realize the automatic irrigation operation of spraying at regular time, can't lighten the burden of the operator, can't realize rotating and spraying, can't make the water obtain the abundant use, therefore in order to solve this kind of problem, we propose an automatic irrigation installation of flowers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide an automatic irrigation equipment of flowers, can realize regularly automatically spraying irrigation operation, alleviate operator's burden, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic irrigation device for flowers comprises an installation cabin, an installation protection unit and a spraying unit;
installing a cabin: the bottom surface of the outer part of the installation cabin is provided with four symmetrically distributed foot pads, the lower end of the outer cambered surface of the installation cabin is provided with an installation opening, a water inlet pipe is arranged inside the installation opening, a high-pressure water pump is arranged inside the installation cabin, and a water suction port of the high-pressure water pump is communicated with the water inlet pipe;
installing a protection unit: the installation protection unit is arranged at the top of the installation cabin and communicated with a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump;
a spraying unit: the spraying unit is connected with the inside of the installation protection unit in a sliding way and is communicated with the installation protection unit;
wherein: still include the PLC controller, the PLC controller sets up in the inside of installation cabin, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller, and the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of high pressure water pump, can realize regularly spraying the irrigation operation voluntarily, alleviates operator's burden, can realize rotating and spray, makes hydroenergy enough obtain abundant utilization, and inside the hole for water spraying can the withdrawal device, prevent that the hole for water spraying from blockking up, the life of improving the device.
Further, the installation protection unit comprises a water inlet, a protection shell and a seal ring, the protection shell is arranged at the top of the installation cabin, the water inlet is formed in the middle of the lower end wall body of the protection shell, the water inlet is communicated with the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump, and the seal ring is arranged at the top opening of the protection shell and provides a working space for the internal device.
Further, the unit of spraying includes waterproof bearing, sprays case, hole for water spraying and spout, waterproof bearing sliding connection is in the inside of protecting crust, sprays the case and sets up in waterproof bearing's upper end, sprays the case and communicates with each other with the protecting crust, sprays the inner wall upper end of case and vertically offers four symmetric distribution's spout, sprays the hole for water spraying that evenly distributed was offered to the inner wall upper end of case, can realize irrigating the operation spraying flowers.
Further, spray the unit and still include slippery fellow, roof and spring, the spring sets up in the top wall body middle part of spraying the case, the lower extreme of spring and the upper surface middle part fixed connection of roof, and the extrados of roof is equipped with the slippery fellow of four symmetric distributions, and the slippery fellow promotes inside water pressure with the spout sliding connection that corresponds respectively, drives and sprays the case and shift up.
Furthermore, the water spraying holes are arc-shaped long holes, so that the device can automatically rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this automatic watering device of flowers has following benefit:
1. the irrigation device is placed near flowers to be irrigated, the water inlet pipe is communicated with an external water pipe, the PLC automatically controls the high-pressure water pump to start working according to an internal timing module of the PLC when the irrigation time is up, the external water is pumped to the inside of a cavity formed by the protective shell and the spraying box correspondingly through the water inlet pipe, the water surface pushes against the lower surface of the top plate upwards along with the rising of the water level, the top plate pushes the spraying box to rise through the spring, the spraying box drives the waterproof bearing to slide upwards along the inner wall body of the protective shell, when the upper surface of the waterproof bearing is contacted with the lower surface of the sealing ring, the spraying box stops rising under the blocking of the sealing ring, the top plate slides upwards along the sliding groove through the sliding head under the pressure of the water surface, the spring is compressed until the top plate pushes against the water surface to rise to the upper end of the water spray hole, water is sprayed out through the water spray hole under the action of the internal pressure, the realization is to the irrigation operation of near flowers, because the hole for water spraying is the arc slot hole, can produce reaction force to spraying the case at the in-process that rivers sprayed to this messenger sprays the case and rotates through waterproof bearing, can realize regularly spraying the irrigation operation voluntarily, alleviates operator's burden, can realize rotating and spray, makes hydroenergy enough obtain abundant utilization.
2. When the irrigation time is over, the PLC automatically controls the high-pressure water pump to stop working, the upper part loses the pressure of water flow and returns to the initial state under the action of self gravity, and the water spray holes can retract into the device, so that the water spray holes are prevented from being blocked, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the installation protection unit of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic plane view of the distribution of the water spray holes of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an installation cabin 1, a pad 2, an installation port 3, a PLC 4, a high-pressure water pump 5, an installation protection unit 6, a water inlet 61, a protection shell 62, a sealing ring 63, a spraying unit 7, a waterproof bearing 71, a spraying box 72, a sliding head 73, a top plate 74, a water spraying hole 75, a sliding chute 76, a spring 77 and a water inlet pipe 8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic irrigation device for flowers comprises an installation cabin 1, an installation protection unit 6 and a spraying unit 7;
installation cabin 1: the installation cabin 1 provides an installation place for other components, four symmetrically distributed foot pads 2 are arranged on the outer bottom surface of the installation cabin 1, the foot pads 2 are convenient to place, an installation opening 3 is formed in the lower end of the outer arc surface of the installation cabin 1, a water inlet pipe 8 is arranged inside the installation opening 3, a high-pressure water pump 5 is arranged inside the installation cabin 1, and a water suction opening of the high-pressure water pump 5 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 8;
mounting the protection unit 6: the installation protection unit 6 provides a working space for the internal device, the installation protection unit 6 is arranged at the top of the installation cabin 1, the installation protection unit 6 is communicated with a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump 5, the installation protection unit 6 comprises a water inlet 61, a protection shell 62 and a seal ring 63, the protection shell 62 is arranged at the top of the installation cabin 1, the middle of the lower end wall body of the protection shell 62 is provided with the water inlet 61, the water inlet 61 is communicated with the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump 5, and the seal ring 63 is arranged at the opening at the top of the protection shell 62;
the spraying unit 7: the spraying unit 7 realizes spraying and irrigating operation on flowers, is slidably connected inside the installation protection unit 6, the spraying unit 7 is communicated with the installation protection unit 6, the spraying unit 7 comprises a waterproof bearing 71, a spraying box 72, water spraying holes 75 and sliding grooves 76, the waterproof bearing 71 is slidably connected inside the protection shell 62, the spraying box 72 is arranged at the upper end of the waterproof bearing 71, the spraying box 72 is communicated with the protection shell 62, the upper end of the inner wall of the spraying box 72 is longitudinally provided with four symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 76, the upper end of the inner wall of the spraying box 72 is provided with uniformly distributed water spraying holes 75, the spraying unit 7 further comprises a sliding head 73, a top plate 74 and a spring 77, the spring 77 is arranged in the middle of the top end wall body of the spraying box 72, the lower end of the spring 77 is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper surface of the top plate 74, the outer arc surface of the top plate 74 is provided with four symmetrically distributed sliding heads 73, and the sliding heads 73 are respectively slidably connected with the corresponding sliding grooves 76, the water spraying holes 75 are arc-shaped long holes, the high-pressure water pump 5 starts to work, external water is pumped into a cavity formed by the protective shell 62 and the spraying box 72 correspondingly through the water inlet pipe 8, along with the rising of the water level, the water surface pushes the lower surface of the top plate 74 upwards, the top plate 74 pushes the spraying box 72 to rise through the spring 77, the spraying box 72 drives the waterproof bearing 71 to slide upwards along the inner wall body of the protective shell 62, when the upper surface of the waterproof bearing 71 is contacted with the lower surface of the seal ring 63, the spraying box 72 stops rising under the blocking of the seal ring 63, the top plate 74 slides upwards along the sliding chute through the sliding head 73 under the pressure of the water surface, the spring 77 is compressed, until the water surface pushes the top plate 74 to rise to the upper ends of the water spraying holes 75 under the action of the internal pressure, water is sprayed out through the water spraying holes 75, the irrigation operation on nearby flowers is realized, and because the water spraying holes 75 are arc-shaped, thereby the spraying box 72 rotates through the waterproof bearing 71, and the spraying is more uniform;
wherein: still include PLC controller 4, PLC controller 4 regulates and control high pressure water pump 5's normal work, and PLC controller 4 sets up in the inside of installation cabin 1, and external power source is connected to PLC controller 4's input electricity, and PLC controller 4's output is connected to high pressure water pump 5's input electricity.
When in use: the irrigation device is placed near flowers to be irrigated, the water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with an external water pipe, the PLC 4 automatically controls the high-pressure water pump 5 to start working according to an internal timing module of the PLC 4 when the irrigation time is up, the external water is pumped into a cavity formed by the protective shell 62 and the spraying box 72 correspondingly through the water inlet pipe 8, along with the rising of the water level, the water surface pushes the lower surface of the top plate 74 upwards, the top plate 74 pushes the spraying box 72 to rise through the spring 77, the spraying box 72 drives the waterproof bearing 71 to slide upwards along the inner wall body of the protective shell 62, when the upper surface of the waterproof bearing 71 is in contact with the lower surface of the sealing ring 63, the spraying box 72 stops rising under the blocking of the sealing ring 63, the top plate 74 slides upwards along the sliding groove through the sliding head 73 under the pressure of the water surface, the spring 77 is compressed until the water surface pushes the top plate 74 to rise to the upper end of the water spraying hole 75, under the effect of inside pressure, water sprays out through hole for water spraying 75, the realization is to the irrigation operation of near flowers, because hole for water spraying 75 is the arc slot hole, the in-process that sprays at rivers can produce the reaction force to spraying case 72, so that spraying case 72 passes through waterproof bearing 71 and rotates, it is more even to make to spray, when having crossed irrigation time, PLC controller 4 automatic control high pressure water pump 5 stop work, the pressure of rivers is lost to the top part, return to initial condition under the effect of self gravity.
It should be noted that the PLC controller 4 disclosed in the present embodiment may be a siemens S7-200PLC controller, the high pressure water pump 5 may be a high pressure pump of a type NC50A manufactured by norchen technologies, inc, and the PLC controller 4 controls the high pressure water pump 5 to operate by a method commonly used in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment of flowers which characterized in that: comprises an installation cabin (1), an installation protection unit (6) and a spraying unit (7);
installation compartment (1): the bottom surface of the outer part of the installation cabin is provided with four symmetrically distributed foot pads (2), the lower end of the outer arc surface of the installation cabin (1) is provided with an installation opening (3), a water inlet pipe (8) is arranged inside the installation opening (3), a high-pressure water pump (5) is arranged inside the installation cabin (1), and a water suction port of the high-pressure water pump (5) is communicated with the water inlet pipe (8);
mounting a protection unit (6): the installation protection unit (6) is arranged at the top of the installation cabin (1) and communicated with a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump (5);
spraying unit (7): the spraying unit (7) is connected with the inside of the installation protection unit (6) in a sliding way, and is communicated with the installation protection unit (6);
wherein: still include PLC controller (4), PLC controller (4) set up in the inside of installation cabin (1), and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller (4), and the output of PLC controller (4) is connected to the input electricity of high pressure water pump (5).
2. An automatic irrigation device for flowers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the installation protection unit (6) comprises a water inlet (61), a protection shell (62) and a seal ring (63), the protection shell (62) is arranged at the top of the installation cabin (1), the water inlet (61) is formed in the middle of the lower end wall body of the protection shell (62), the water inlet (61) is communicated with a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump (5), and the seal ring (63) is arranged at the opening at the top of the protection shell (62).
3. An automatic irrigation device for flowers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: spray unit (7) including waterproof bearing (71), spray case (72), hole for water spraying (75) and spout (76), waterproof bearing (71) sliding connection is in the inside of protecting crust (62), sprays case (72) and sets up in the upper end of waterproof bearing (71), sprays case (72) and communicates with each other with protecting crust (62), sprays the inner wall upper end of case (72) and vertically offers four symmetric distribution's spout (76), sprays the inner wall upper end of case (72) and offers evenly distributed hole for water spraying (75).
4. An automatic irrigation device for flowers as claimed in claim 3, wherein: spray unit (7) and still include slippery fellow (73), roof (74) and spring (77), spring (77) set up in the top wall body middle part of spraying case (72), the lower extreme of spring (77) and the upper surface middle part fixed connection of roof (74), the extrados of roof (74) is equipped with four symmetric distribution's slippery fellow (73), slippery fellow (73) respectively with corresponding spout (76) sliding connection.
5. An automatic irrigation device for flowers as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the water spray holes (75) are arc-shaped long holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023096684.XU CN214071009U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Automatic irrigation equipment of flowers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023096684.XU CN214071009U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Automatic irrigation equipment of flowers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214071009U true CN214071009U (en) | 2021-08-31 |
Family
ID=77430957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023096684.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214071009U (en) | 2020-12-21 | 2020-12-21 | Automatic irrigation equipment of flowers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214071009U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-21 CN CN202023096684.XU patent/CN214071009U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210831 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |