CN214066480U - Automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture - Google Patents

Automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture Download PDF

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CN214066480U
CN214066480U CN202023058543.9U CN202023058543U CN214066480U CN 214066480 U CN214066480 U CN 214066480U CN 202023058543 U CN202023058543 U CN 202023058543U CN 214066480 U CN214066480 U CN 214066480U
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connecting rod
seat
fatigue test
pin
fixed
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CN202023058543.9U
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周锋
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Tunghsu Technology Group Co Ltd
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Kunshan Jianshu Precision Electronics Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及汽车连杆疲劳试验技术领域,尤其涉及一种汽车连杆疲劳试验夹具,解决现有技术中存在的缺点,包括底座,所述底座的顶部依次通过螺栓连接有支架和固定座,所述支架上滑动设置有与所述固定座相匹配的移动座,所述固定座的内部依次开设有相连通的第一凹槽和第一销孔,所述移动座的内部依次开设有相连通的第二凹槽和第二销孔;所述底座的两侧均通过沉头螺钉固定有侧板,通过移动座、固定座、连杆、移动板、第一销轴以及第二销轴等结构的设置,在夹紧工件时,工件的一端插入至固定座的内部,当人员推动移动板后,可使得移动座将工件压紧固定,同时还使得销轴插入衬套安装孔中,操作方便快捷,提高了工作效率。

Figure 202023058543

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile connecting rod fatigue test, in particular to an automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture, which solves the shortcomings in the prior art and comprises a base, the top of which is sequentially connected with a bracket and a fixing seat through bolts, A movable seat matched with the fixed seat is slidably arranged on the support, the interior of the fixed seat is sequentially provided with a first groove and a first pin hole that communicate with each other, and the interior of the movable seat is sequentially opened with a connected first groove. The second groove and the second pin hole are connected; the two sides of the base are fixed with side plates through countersunk screws, and the movable seat, the fixed seat, the connecting rod, the movable plate, the first pin and the second pin are fixed on both sides of the base. When the workpiece is clamped, one end of the workpiece is inserted into the interior of the fixed seat. When the person pushes the moving plate, the moving seat can press and fix the workpiece, and at the same time, the pin can be inserted into the bushing installation hole. The operation is convenient and quick, and the work efficiency is improved.

Figure 202023058543

Description

Automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile connecting rod fatigue test technical field especially relates to an automobile connecting rod fatigue test anchor clamps.
Background
Along with diversification of customer requirements, automobile manufacturing enterprises continuously enrich existing automobile type configurations to meet consumption requirements of customers in different levels, and accordingly increase of engine types and large increase of yield of required connecting rods, high strength, light weight and low cost become development trends of automobile engine connecting rods, the difference between the manufacturing technology of forged steel connecting rods of engines in China and abroad is not large, but the automobile engine connecting rods are behind water in terms of light weight.
In the prior art, the fatigue test clamp for the automobile connecting rod needs personnel to operate in multiple steps, and is complex to operate and low in working efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the car connecting rod fatigue test anchor clamps that provide.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a fatigue test fixture for an automobile connecting rod comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is sequentially connected with a support and a fixed seat through bolts, a moving seat matched with the fixed seat is arranged on the support in a sliding mode, a first groove and a first pin hole which are communicated with each other are sequentially formed in the fixed seat, and a second groove and a second pin hole which are communicated with each other are sequentially formed in the moving seat;
the side plates are fixed to the two sides of the base through countersunk screws, guide rods are welded between the side plates and the support, a movable plate is arranged outside the guide rods in a sliding mode, a first pin shaft is welded to one side of the movable plate, a second pin shaft is arranged on the movable plate in a sliding mode, a connecting rod is movably hinged to the position, close to the top end, of the movable plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably hinged to the movable seat.
Preferably, the support is fixed with the supporting seat of symmetrical arrangement through countersunk head bolt on the support, and the inside of supporting seat slides and is provided with the telescopic link, the other end of telescopic link pass through the screw with remove seat fixed connection.
Preferably, the supporting seat is internally provided with a telescopic groove, and the telescopic rod is connected with the telescopic groove in a sliding manner.
Preferably, guide rails which are symmetrically arranged are fixed on one side of the support through countersunk screws, and the movable seat is in sliding connection with the guide rails.
Preferably, a sliding hole is formed in the moving plate, and the second pin shaft is connected with the sliding hole in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the outside of second round pin axle is provided with the baffle of integrated into one piece structure, and the tip welding of second round pin axle has the pulling piece, and the outside cover of second round pin axle is equipped with the spring, and the both ends of spring are respectively through buckle and movable plate and pulling piece fixed connection.
Preferably, a guide hole is formed in the moving plate, and the guide rod is in damping sliding connection with the guide hole.
The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, through the setting of removing seat, fixing base, connecting rod, movable plate, first round pin axle and second round pin axle isotructure, when pressing from both sides tight work piece, the one end of work piece inserts to the inside of fixing base, and after personnel promoted the movable plate, can make to remove the seat and compress tightly the work piece fixedly, still make the round pin axle insert the bush mounting hole simultaneously, and convenient operation is swift, has improved work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a fatigue test fixture for connecting rods of an automobile according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the fatigue test fixture for the connecting rod of the vehicle, which is shown in the position A;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the second pin movement according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lifting of the movable seat according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a support 2, a fixed seat 3, a first groove 31, a first pin hole 32, a movable seat 4, a second groove 41, a second pin hole 42, a side plate 5, a guide rod 6, a movable plate 7, a first pin shaft 8, a supporting seat 9, a connecting rod 10, an expansion link 11, a guide rail 12, a second pin shaft 13, a baffle 14, a spring 15 and a pulling block 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is sequentially connected with a support 2 and a fixed seat 3 through bolts, the support 2 is slidably provided with a movable seat 4 matched with the fixed seat 3, the interior of the fixed seat 3 is sequentially provided with a first groove 31 and a first pin hole 32 which are communicated, and the interior of the movable seat 4 is sequentially provided with a second groove 41 and a second pin hole 42 which are communicated;
both sides of the base 1 are fixed with side plates 5 through countersunk screws, guide rods 6 are welded between the side plates 5 and the support 2, a movable plate 7 is arranged outside the guide rods 6 in a sliding mode, a first pin shaft 8 is welded on one side of the movable plate 7, a second pin shaft 13 is arranged on the movable plate 7 in a sliding mode, a connecting rod 10 is movably hinged to the position, close to the top end, of the movable plate 7, and the other end of the connecting rod 10 is movably hinged to the movable seat 4.
Wherein, through the setting of removing seat 4, fixing base 3, connecting rod 10, movable plate 7, first round pin axle 8 and second round pin axle 13 isotructure, when pressing from both sides tight work piece, the one end of work piece is inserted to the inside of fixing base 3, and after personnel promoted movable plate 7, can make and remove seat 4 and compress tightly the work piece fixedly, still make the round pin axle insert the bush mounting hole simultaneously in, convenient operation is swift, has improved work efficiency.
Support 2 is last to be fixed with symmetrical arrangement's supporting seat 9 through countersunk head bolt, and the inside slip of supporting seat 9 is provided with telescopic link 11, and the other end of telescopic link 11 passes through the screw and removes 4 fixed connection of seat.
The supporting seat 9 is provided with a telescopic groove inside, and the telescopic rod 11 is connected with the telescopic groove in a sliding manner.
One side of the bracket 2 is fixed with symmetrically arranged guide rails 12 through countersunk screws, and the movable base 4 is connected with the guide rails 12 in a sliding way.
A sliding hole is formed in the moving plate 7, and the second pin shaft 13 is connected with the sliding hole in a sliding mode.
The baffle 14 of integrated into one piece structure is provided with in the outside of second round pin axle 13, and the tip welding of second round pin axle 13 has pulling piece 16, and the outside cover of second round pin axle 13 is equipped with spring 15, and the both ends of spring 15 are respectively through buckle and movable plate 7 and pulling piece 16 fixed connection.
A guide hole is formed in the moving plate 7, and the guide rod 6 is in damping sliding connection with the guide hole.
In this embodiment, during operation, one end of the connecting rod 10 is inserted into the first groove 31, the pulling blocks 16 on both sides are pulled to make the second pin 13 slide away from the first groove, and then the moving plate 7 on both sides is pushed, the moving plate 7 drives the connecting rod 10 to rotate, the moving seat 4 on the other end of the connecting rod 10 slides downwards along the guide rail 12 to press and fix the other end of the workpiece, and the moving plate 7 also drives the first pin 8 to pass through the first pin hole 32, and simultaneously, the two first pins 8 are inserted into the bushing mounting holes on the end of the connecting rod 10 to make the workpiece fixed;
further, in the downward movement process of the moving seat 4, when the moving seat moves to the position of the height of the second pin shaft 13, the second pin shaft 13 is loosened, the moving seat 4 presses the workpiece, the second pin shaft 13 is aligned with the second pin hole 42, the second pin shaft 13 is pushed by the spring 15 to penetrate through the second pin hole 42 and be inserted into the bushing mounting hole at the top end of the connecting rod 10, and therefore the workpiece is fixed;
in addition, after the test is completed, a person can pull the pulling blocks 16 on the two sides, the pulling blocks 16 drive the second pin shaft 13 to slide, after the baffle 14 on the outer side of the second pin shaft 13 contacts the moving plate 7, the second pin shaft 13 is separated from the second pin hole 42 at this time, the baffle 14 on the outer side of the second pin shaft 13 pushes the moving plate 7, and the moving plate 7 can be driven to be opened towards the two sides, so that the first pin shaft 8 is pulled out, as shown in fig. 1, in the moving process of the moving plate 7, the connecting rod 10 is rotated and reset, the moving seat 4 above is driven to be lifted, and the workpiece is loosened.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种汽车连杆疲劳试验夹具,包括底座(1),其特征在于,所述底座(1)的顶部依次通过螺栓连接有支架(2)和固定座(3),所述支架(2)上滑动设置有与所述固定座(3)相匹配的移动座(4),所述固定座(3)的内部依次开设有相连通的第一凹槽(31)和第一销孔(32),所述移动座(4)的内部依次开设有相连通的第二凹槽(41)和第二销孔(42);1. An automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture, comprising a base (1), characterized in that the top of the base (1) is sequentially connected with a bracket (2) and a fixing seat (3) by bolts, and the bracket (2) ) is slidably provided with a movable seat (4) matching the fixed seat (3), and the interior of the fixed seat (3) is sequentially provided with a first groove (31) and a first pin hole ( 32), a second groove (41) and a second pin hole (42) that communicate with each other are sequentially opened in the interior of the movable seat (4); 所述底座(1)的两侧均通过沉头螺钉固定有侧板(5),侧板(5)与所述支架(2)之间焊接有导杆(6),导杆(6)的外部滑动设置有移动板(7),移动板(7)的一侧焊接有第一销轴(8),且移动板(7)上滑动设置有第二销轴(13),移动板(7)靠近顶端位置活动铰接有连杆(10),所述连杆(10)的另一端与所述移动座(4)活动铰接。Side plates (5) are fixed on both sides of the base (1) by countersunk screws, and a guide rod (6) is welded between the side plate (5) and the bracket (2). A moving plate (7) is slidably arranged on the outside, a first pin shaft (8) is welded on one side of the moving plate (7), and a second pin shaft (13) is slidably arranged on the moving plate (7). ) a connecting rod (10) is movably hinged near the top position, and the other end of the connecting rod (10) is movably hinged with the moving seat (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种汽车连杆疲劳试验夹具,其特征在于,所述支架(2)上通过沉头螺栓固定有对称布置的支撑座(9),支撑座(9)的内部滑动设置有伸缩杆(11),所述伸缩杆(11)的另一端通过螺丝与所述移动座(4)固定连接。2. An automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture according to claim 1, wherein a symmetrically arranged support seat (9) is fixed on the bracket (2) by a countersunk bolt, and the support seat (9) is A telescopic rod (11) is slidably arranged inside, and the other end of the telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected with the moving seat (4) through screws. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种汽车连杆疲劳试验夹具,其特征在于,所述支撑座(9)的内部开设有伸缩槽,所述伸缩杆(11)与伸缩槽滑动连接。3 . The automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture according to claim 2 , wherein a telescopic groove is opened inside the support base ( 9 ), and the telescopic rod ( 11 ) is slidably connected to the telescopic groove. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种汽车连杆疲劳试验夹具,其特征在于,所述支架(2)的一侧通过沉头螺钉固定有对称布置的导轨(12),所述移动座(4)与导轨(12)滑动连接。4. An automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, one side of the bracket (2) is fixed with a symmetrically arranged guide rail (12) through countersunk screws, and the movable seat ( 4) Slidingly connected with the guide rail (12). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种汽车连杆疲劳试验夹具,其特征在于,所述移动板(7)的内部开设有滑孔,所述第二销轴(13)与滑孔滑动连接。5. An automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding hole is opened inside the moving plate (7), and the second pin (13) is slidably connected to the sliding hole . 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种汽车连杆疲劳试验夹具,其特征在于,所述第二销轴(13)的外部设置有一体成型结构的挡板(14),第二销轴(13)的端部焊接有拉动块(16),第二销轴(13)的外部套设有弹簧(15),弹簧(15)的两端分别通过卡扣与移动板(7)和拉动块(16)固定连接。6 . An automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture according to claim 5 , wherein a baffle plate ( 14 ) of an integrally formed structure is provided on the outside of the second pin shaft ( 13 ), and the second pin shaft ( The end of 13) is welded with a pulling block (16), a spring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the second pin (13), and the two ends of the spring (15) are respectively connected to the moving plate (7) and the pulling block through a buckle. (16) Fixed connection. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种汽车连杆疲劳试验夹具,其特征在于,所述移动板(7)的内部开设有导向孔,所述导杆(6)与导向孔阻尼滑动连接。7 . The automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture according to claim 1 , wherein a guide hole is opened inside the moving plate ( 7 ), and the guide rod ( 6 ) is connected with the guide hole in a damping sliding connection. 8 .
CN202023058543.9U 2020-12-18 2020-12-18 Automobile connecting rod fatigue test fixture Active CN214066480U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114011665A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-08 山西钢科碳材料有限公司 Clamp for air rudder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114011665A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-08 山西钢科碳材料有限公司 Clamp for air rudder

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Effective date of registration: 20240904

Address after: 100070 1112, 11 / F, 101, building 4, courtyard 2, sihezhuang Road, Fengtai District, Beijing

Patentee after: TUNGHSU TECHNOLOGY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 215000 room 6, Qiandeng original industrial base, Songnan Road, Qiandeng Town, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Kunshan Jianshu Precision Electronics Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

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Effective date of registration: 20260211

Granted publication date: 20210827