CN214061474U - Anti-icing device for hydraulic structure in winter - Google Patents
Anti-icing device for hydraulic structure in winter Download PDFInfo
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- CN214061474U CN214061474U CN202023212505.4U CN202023212505U CN214061474U CN 214061474 U CN214061474 U CN 214061474U CN 202023212505 U CN202023212505 U CN 202023212505U CN 214061474 U CN214061474 U CN 214061474U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydraulic structure anti-icing device in winter, which comprises a base, electricity distribution room and flashboard, electricity distribution room installs in the base top, base intermediate position fretwork is equipped with the spout, the flashboard nestification sets up in the base intermediate position, flashboard top one side is equipped with jet-propelled mechanism and base fixed connection, flashboard anti-freezing mechanism is installed to the flashboard inboard, can heat the flashboard by automatic control electrothermal tube through flashboard anti-freezing mechanism, prevent that the water of flashboard one side from freezing the gate, the manpower has been saved, be difficult to lead to the gate to damage, after flashboard heating device breaks down, can spray steam to the ice surface through jet-propelled mechanism and melt ice, need not melt ice with the help of outside.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an freeze-proof device technical field specifically says to a hydraulic structure anti-icing device in winter.
Background
The hydraulic engineering often adopts single or a plurality of different functions, the building of different grade type to regulate and control rivers to satisfy the demand of different departments to the water resource, these for having good luck water conservancy, the building of removing the water evil calls the hydraulic engineering building, control and adjust rivers, prevent and treat the water evil, develop the building that utilizes the water resource, realize the important component part of each item hydraulic engineering target, however, need use the gate to discharge floodwater in the construction of power station, it is easy to freeze to save water in cold seasons in winter, lead to the gate to be frozen.
However, through the analysis discovery, the extrusion force to the gate after the water of gate one side freezes is very big, and current freeze-proof device can only melt ice, can not heat the flashboard according to the heating device of the temperature control freeze-proof device of water, leads to the gate to damage easily, and after flashboard heating device broke down, current freeze-proof device can't melt ice, uses inconveniently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned not enough, the utility model provides a hydraulic structure anti-icing device in winter herein can the automatic control electrothermal tube heat the flashboard through flashboard freeze-proof mechanism, prevents that the water of flashboard one side from freezing the gate, has saved the manpower, is difficult to lead to the gate to damage, after flashboard heating device breaks down, can spout the thermal gasification ice to the ice surface through air jet mechanism, need not melt ice with the help of external instrument, convenient to use.
The utility model discloses a realize like this, construct a hydraulic structure anti-icing device in winter, including base, electricity distribution room and flashboard, the electricity distribution room is installed in the base top, and base intermediate position fretwork is equipped with the spout, and the flashboard nestification sets up in the base intermediate position, and flashboard top one side is equipped with jet-propelled mechanism and base fixed connection, and flashboard freeze-proof mechanism is installed to the flashboard inboard.
Furthermore, the flashboard anti-freezing mechanism comprises a single-chip microcomputer controller, an electric heating tube controller and an electric heating tube, the single-chip microcomputer controller is installed on the inner side of the power distribution room, a plurality of temperature sensors with the same specification are installed on one side inside the flashboard, the electric heating tube controller is installed on one side of the single-chip microcomputer controller, a plurality of installing seats with the same specification are installed on the other side inside the flashboard, the electric heating tube is installed on one side of the installing seats, the temperature sensors are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer controller, and the single-; the water in the flashboard outside can give the flashboard with the temperature transfer, temperature sensor through setting up detects the temperature of flashboard, temperature sensor converts the temperature that detects to available output signal and with signal transmission to single chip microcomputer controller, single chip microcomputer controller analyzes the signal, when the temperature of flashboard reaches the predetermined value, single chip microcomputer controller will analyze signal transmission to electric heat pipe controller, switch on through electric heat pipe controller control electrothermal tube, heat the flashboard through the electrothermal tube, prevent that the water of flashboard one side from freezing, the single chip microcomputer controller model is ARMIC0016, the temperature sensor model is LM135, thereby, it can heat the flashboard by the automatic control electrothermal tube to prevent through the mechanism that prevents frostbite of flashboard one side, the gate is frozen to the water that prevents flashboard one side, the manpower is saved.
Further, the air injection mechanism comprises an electric push rod, a mounting plate, a movable box body, a connecting pipe and a hot air blower, the mounting plate is mounted in the middle of the base, the electric push rod penetrates through the middle of the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the movable box body is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod and is fixedly connected with the electric push rod, a plurality of spray heads with the same specification are arranged at the bottom of the movable box body and are communicated with the movable box body, two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the movable box body and the hot air blower, and sliding blocks with the same specification are mounted on two sides of the movable box body; make its promotion movable box body down remove through the work of control outside manual control ware control electric putter, make movable box body drive shower nozzle be close to the ice surface, make hot-blast through the connecting pipe blow off through control air heater work, it is hot-blast leading-in to movable box body inboard through the connecting pipe again, the inboard hot-blast shower nozzle that passes through of movable box body spouts to the ice surface, melt the ice surface through hot-blast, thereby, after flashboard heating device breaks down, can spout steam to the ice surface through air jet mechanism and melt ice, need not melt ice with the help of outside instrument, high durability and convenient use.
Further, the slider nests in the spout inboard and keeps swing joint with the spout.
Furthermore, a plurality of damping springs with the same specification are mounted on the inner side of the flashboard; when water strikes the flashboard, the impact force of the flashboard is buffered through the damping spring arranged, and the damage rate of the water to the flashboard is reduced.
The utility model discloses a flashboard freeze-proof mechanism can the automatic control electrothermal tube heat the flashboard, prevents that the water of flashboard one side from freezing the gate, has saved the manpower, is difficult to lead to the gate to damage, after flashboard heating device breaks down, can melt ice to the ice surface steam jetting gas through jet-propelled mechanism, need not melt ice with the help of outside instrument, and convenient to use, concrete advantage embodies:
the method has the advantages that: the water in the flashboard outside can give the flashboard with the temperature transfer, temperature sensor through setting up detects the temperature of flashboard, temperature sensor converts the temperature that detects to available output signal and with signal transmission to single chip microcomputer controller, single chip microcomputer controller analyzes the signal, when the temperature of flashboard reaches the predetermined value, single chip microcomputer controller will analyze signal transmission to electric heat pipe controller, switch on through electric heat pipe controller control electrothermal tube, heat the flashboard through the electrothermal tube, prevent that the water of flashboard one side from freezing, the single chip microcomputer controller model is ARMIC0016, the temperature sensor model is LM135, thereby, it can heat the flashboard by the automatic control electrothermal tube to prevent through the mechanism that prevents frostbite of flashboard one side, the gate is frozen to the water that prevents flashboard one side, the manpower is saved.
The method has the advantages that: make its promotion movable box body down remove through the work of control outside manual control ware control electric putter, make movable box body drive shower nozzle be close to the ice surface, make hot-blast through the connecting pipe blow off through control air heater work, it is hot-blast leading-in to movable box body inboard through the connecting pipe again, the inboard hot-blast shower nozzle that passes through of movable box body spouts to the ice surface, melt the ice surface through hot-blast, thereby, after flashboard heating device breaks down, can spout steam to the ice surface through air jet mechanism and melt ice, need not melt ice with the help of outside instrument, high durability and convenient use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the winter anti-icing device of the hydraulic structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the shutter structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the shutter anti-freezing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the damping spring of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of the shutter anti-freezing mechanism of the present invention.
The figure illustrates the format: the device comprises a base 1, a chute 11, a distribution room 2, a flashboard 3, a damping spring 31, an air injection mechanism 4, an electric push rod 41, a mounting plate 42, a movable box body 43, a spray head 44, a connecting pipe 45, a hot air blower 46, a sliding block 47, a flashboard anti-freezing mechanism 5, a single chip microcomputer controller 51, a temperature sensor 52, an electric heating pipe controller 53, a mounting seat 54 and an electric heating pipe 55.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a hydraulic structure winter anti-icing device through the improvement, as shown in the attached drawing of the specification, can be implemented as follows; the power distribution room 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a sliding groove 11 is hollowed in the middle of the base 1, the flashboard 3 is nested in the middle of the base 1, an air injection mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the flashboard 3, the air injection mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and a flashboard anti-freezing mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner side of the flashboard 3;
more specifically, the gate plate anti-freezing mechanism 5 comprises a single-chip microcomputer controller 51, an electric heating tube controller 53 and an electric heating tube 55, the single-chip microcomputer controller 51 is installed on the inner side of the power distribution room 2, a plurality of temperature sensors 52 with the same specification are installed on one side inside the gate plate 3, the electric heating tube controller 53 is installed on one side of the single-chip microcomputer controller 51, a plurality of installing seats 54 with the same specification are installed on the other side inside the gate plate 3, the electric heating tube 55 is installed on one side of the installing seats 54, the temperature sensors 52 are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer controller 51, and the single-chip microcomputer controller 51 is electrically connected with the electric heating tube controller 53; the water outside the gate plate 3 can transfer the temperature to the gate plate 3, the temperature of the gate plate 3 is detected through the arranged temperature sensor 52, the temperature sensor 52 converts the detected temperature into a usable output signal and sends the signal to the single chip microcomputer controller 51, the single chip microcomputer controller 51 analyzes the signal, when the temperature of the gate plate 3 reaches a preset value, the single chip microcomputer controller 51 sends the analyzed signal to the electric heating tube controller 53, the electric heating tube controller 53 controls the electric heating tube 55 to be electrified, the gate plate 3 is heated through the electric heating tube 55, the water on one side of the gate plate 3 is prevented from being frozen, the single chip microcomputer controller 51 is ARMIC0016, and the temperature sensor 52 is LM 135;
more specifically, the air injection mechanism 4 comprises an electric push rod 41, a mounting plate 42, a movable box body 43, a connecting pipe 45 and a hot air blower 46, wherein the mounting plate 42 is mounted at the middle position of the base 1, the electric push rod 41 penetrates through the middle position of the mounting plate 42 and is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 42, the movable box body 43 is arranged at the bottom end of the electric push rod 41 and is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 41, a plurality of spray heads 44 with the same specification are arranged at the bottom of the movable box body 43, the spray heads 44 are communicated with the movable box body 43, two ends of the connecting pipe 45 are respectively communicated with the movable box body 43 and the hot air blower 46, and sliders 47 with the same specification are mounted on two sides of the movable box body 43; the electric push rod 41 is controlled to work by controlling an external manual controller to push the movable box body 43 to move downwards, the movable box body 43 drives the spray head 44 to be close to the ice surface, hot air is blown out through the connecting pipe 45 by controlling the working of the hot air blower 46, the hot air is guided into the inner side of the movable box body 43 through the connecting pipe 45, the hot air in the inner side of the movable box body 43 is sprayed to the ice surface through the spray head 44, the ice surface is melted through the hot air, and the heat preservation devices are arranged on the outer sides of the movable box body 43 and the connecting pipe 45 to prevent the temperature of the hot air on the inner side from dropping sharply;
more specifically, the sliding block 47 is nested inside the sliding groove 11 and movably connected with the sliding groove 11;
more specifically, a plurality of damper springs 31 of the same specification are mounted inside the shutter 3; when water strikes flashboard 3, the impact force to flashboard 3 through the damping spring 31 that sets up plays the cushioning effect, has reduced the destruction rate of water to flashboard 3.
The working principle of the winter anti-icing device for the hydraulic building is as follows: the water outside the gate plate 3 can transfer the temperature to the gate plate 3, the temperature of the gate plate 3 is detected by the arranged temperature sensor 52, the temperature sensor 52 converts the detected temperature into a usable output signal and sends the signal to the singlechip controller 51, the singlechip controller 51 analyzes the signal, when the temperature of the gate plate 3 reaches a preset value, the singlechip controller 51 sends the analyzed signal to the electric heating tube controller 53, the electric heating tube controller 53 controls the electric heating tube 55 to be electrified, the electric heating tube 55 heats the gate plate 3 to prevent the water on one side of the gate plate 3 from freezing, the electric push rod 41 is controlled by controlling the external manual controller to work to push the movable box body 43 to move downwards, the movable box body 43 drives the spray head 44 to be close to the ice surface, hot air is blown out through the connecting pipe 45 by controlling the hot air blower 46 to work, and then is guided into the inner side of the movable box body 43 through the connecting pipe 45, the hot air inside the movable box 43 is sprayed to the ice surface through the nozzle 44, and the ice surface is melted by the hot air.
In conclusion; hydraulic structure anti-icing device in winter compares with current hydraulic structure anti-icing device in winter, can heat the flashboard by automatic control electrothermal tube through flashboard freeze-proof mechanism, prevents that the water of flashboard one side from freezing the gate, has saved the manpower, is difficult to lead to the gate to damage, after flashboard heating device breaks down, can spout steam to the ice surface through jet-propelled mechanism and melt ice, need not melt ice with the help of outside instrument, convenient to use.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic structure anti-icing device in winter, includes base (1), electricity distribution room (2) and flashboard (3), its characterized in that: install in base (1) top in electricity distribution room (2), base (1) intermediate position fretwork is equipped with spout (11), flashboard (3) nestification sets up in base (1) intermediate position, flashboard (3) top one side is equipped with air injection mechanism (4) and base (1) fixed connection, flashboard (3) inboard is installed flashboard and is prevented frostbite and construct (5).
2. The anti-icing device for a hydraulic building in winter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a power distribution room, including power distribution room (2), flashboard antifreeze mechanism (5), single chip microcomputer controller (51), electric heat pipe controller (53) and electrothermal tube (55), single chip microcomputer controller (51) are installed in power distribution room (2) inboardly, temperature sensor (52) that a plurality of specifications are the same are installed to inside one side of flashboard (3), install in single chip microcomputer controller (51) one side electric heat pipe controller (53), mount pad (54) that a plurality of specifications are the same are installed to inside opposite side of flashboard (3), install in mount pad (54) one side electrothermal tube (55), temperature sensor (52) and single chip microcomputer controller (51) electric connection, single chip microcomputer controller (51) and electrothermal tube controller (53) electric connection.
3. The anti-icing device for a hydraulic building in winter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: jet-propelled mechanism (4) are including electric putter (41), mounting panel (42), activity box body (43), connecting pipe (45) and air heater (46), mounting panel (42) are installed in base (1) intermediate position, electric putter (41) run through mounting panel (42) intermediate position and with mounting panel (42) fixed connection, activity box body (43) set up in electric putter (41) bottom and with electric putter (41) fixed connection, activity box body (43) bottom is equipped with shower nozzle (44) and shower nozzle (44) that a plurality of specifications are the same and keeps the intercommunication with activity box body (43), connecting pipe (45) both ends keep the intercommunication with activity box body (43), air heater (46) respectively, slider (47) that the specification is the same are all installed to activity box body (43) both sides.
4. The winter ice protection device for hydraulic buildings according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding block (47) is nested on the inner side of the sliding groove (11) and is movably connected with the sliding groove (11).
5. The anti-icing device for a hydraulic building in winter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of damping springs (31) with the same specification are mounted on the inner side of the gate plate (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023212505.4U CN214061474U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Anti-icing device for hydraulic structure in winter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023212505.4U CN214061474U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Anti-icing device for hydraulic structure in winter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214061474U true CN214061474U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023212505.4U Active CN214061474U (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Anti-icing device for hydraulic structure in winter |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214061474U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-28 CN CN202023212505.4U patent/CN214061474U/en active Active
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