CN214060206U - Leachate treatment device for garbage transfer station - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station, which comprises a fixed frame, a pressing plate, a filter plate, a first conduit and a deodorization and disinfection device, wherein the top end inside the fixed frame is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder, the top end of the pressing plate is fixedly welded with a concave column, the concave column is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder through a fixed pin, a material box is arranged under the fixed frame, two sides inside the material box are fixedly welded with a limit block, the top end of the limit block is fixedly welded with a fixed pin, the surface of the filter plate is provided with a filter hole, two sides of the filter plate are fixedly welded with a hanging block, the top end of the hanging block is provided with a hanging groove, the filter plate is arranged inside the material box, the left side of the first conduit penetrates through the outer wall on the right side of the material box and extends to the bottom end inside the material box, the leachate treatment device for the garbage transfer station is provided with the pressing plate, and the moisture contained in garbage is extruded out through the pressing plate, the problem that the garbage cannot be processed completely in time due to excessive moisture in the later-stage garbage processing process is avoided.

Description

Leachate treatment device for garbage transfer station

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a filtration liquid processing apparatus technical field specifically is a rubbish transfer station filtration liquid processing apparatus.

Background

The garbage percolate is high-concentration organic wastewater contained in garbage, if the high-concentration organic wastewater is directly discharged into the environment without treatment, serious environmental pollution can be caused, so that the garbage percolate treatment is an essential work in environmental protection, through mass retrieval, the classic publication number of the existing garbage transfer station percolate treatment device is CN110328212A, the garbage transfer station percolate treatment device comprises a feeding end, a treatment box, a garbage discharge hole and a liquid separation cylinder, one side of the treatment box is hinged with an access door, the bottom of the other side of the treatment box is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, one end of the treatment box is provided with a control button, the treatment box below the control button is internally provided with a controller, the treatment box below the controller is provided with the garbage discharge hole, the center of the bottom end inside the treatment box is provided with a liquid guide seat, the treatment box above the liquid guide seat is internally provided with a discharging seat, and a liquid separation cylinder is arranged in the treatment box above the discharging seat. Effectively carry out the breakage to rubbish in the above-mentioned case to breaking the bag to rubbish in bags handles, avoid filtration liquid to remain in the rubbish, can fully separate rubbish and filtration liquid, improve the separation rate of rubbish and filtration liquid, increase rubbish compression rate, the transportation of the cubic rubbish of being convenient for is handled.

In conclusion, the leachate treatment device of the conventional garbage transfer station cannot thoroughly extrude leachate contained in garbage, so that the garbage still contains a large amount of leachate in the garbage treatment process, and simultaneously, the odor contained in the leachate cannot be eliminated in the leachate treatment process, and the odor is inhaled by a human body to greatly influence human organs and health.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's weak point, provide a rubbish transfer station filtration liquid processing apparatus, can't come out with the thorough extrusion of filtration liquid that rubbish itself contains, cause rubbish in the refuse treatment process still to contain a large amount of filtration liquid, the while is processing the unable stink that contains in the filtration liquid of eliminating in-process, human body inhales after the stink problem that has very big influence to human organ health.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station comprises a fixing frame, a pressing plate, a filtering plate, a first conduit, a filtering device and a deodorizing and disinfecting device, wherein a hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the top end inside the fixing frame and is connected with a controller through an electric wire, a concave column is welded and fixed at the top end of the pressing plate and is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder through a fixing pin, a material box is installed under the fixing frame, a material opening is formed in the top end of the material box, limiting blocks are welded and fixed on two sides inside the material box, positioning pins are welded and fixed at the top ends of the limiting blocks, filtering holes are formed in the surface of the filtering plate, hanging blocks are welded and fixed on two sides of the filtering plate, hanging grooves are formed in the top ends of the hanging blocks, the filtering plate is installed inside the material box, the positioning pins penetrate through the filtering holes, the left side of the first conduit penetrates through the bottom end inside the material box on the right side of the material box, the right side of the first conduit penetrates through the outer wall of the left side of the filtering device and extends into the filtering device, and the first conduit conveys percolate into the filtering device through a pressurizing pump;

the filtering device is used for filtering the water extruded from the garbage and is arranged on the right side of the fixed frame;

and the deodorizing and disinfecting device is used for deodorizing and disinfecting the filtered water and is arranged on the right side of the filtering device.

Preferably, the filtering device comprises a filtering cabinet, a groove, a cover plate, a clamping block, a concave block, a non-slip mat, a holding rod and a filtering core, the groove is formed in two sides of the top end of the filtering cabinet, the clamping block is fixed on two sides of the bottom of the cover plate, the concave block is fixed on the bottom of the bottom end of the filtering cabinet and the bottom of the cover plate, the non-slip mat penetrates through the holding rod and is fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the holding rod, the holding rod is fixed on the top end of the cover plate, two sides of the filtering core are respectively connected with the concave block in a clamping mode, and the cover plate is connected with the filtering cabinet in a clamping mode through the clamping block.

Preferably, the deodorization and disinfection device comprises a disinfection cabinet, a disinfection lamp, a sprinkler head, a medicament box, a medicament inlet hole, a medicament inlet pipe, a medicament pump, a sealing ring, a water outlet pipe and a water outlet valve, a disinfection lamp is fixed at the top end inside the disinfection cabinet, a sprinkler head is fixed at the right side inside the disinfection cabinet, a chemical box is fixed on the right side of the disinfection cabinet through a fixing block, a chemical inlet hole is arranged at the top end of the right side of the chemical box, the bottom of the right side of the medicine inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the medicine pump, the medicine pump is arranged in the medicine box, meanwhile, the drug pump is electrically connected with the controller through an electric wire, the left side of the drug inlet pipe penetrates through the sealing ring and the outer wall of the right side of the disinfection cabinet and is fixedly connected with the sprinkler head through the sealing ring, a water outlet pipe is fixed below the right side of the disinfection cabinet, and a water outlet valve is fixed at the top end of the water outlet pipe, and the left side of the disinfection cabinet is fixedly connected with the right side of the filter cabinet through a second guide pipe.

Preferably, the diameter of the filtering holes is not more than 0.3 mm.

Preferably, the number of the filter cores is 5, and the filter cores are uniformly distributed in the filter cabinet.

Preferably, the number of the limiting blocks is 4, and the limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged relative to the center line of the material box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the leachate treatment device of the garbage transfer station,

(1) the garbage can is placed in the garbage can, and then the garbage in the garbage can is fully extruded by the pressing plate, so that leachate contained in the garbage is completely extruded in the garbage extruding process of the pressing plate, and the garbage is prevented from containing a large amount of leachate in the post-treatment process, so that the leachate is conveniently extruded, and large garbage is conveniently compressed for the post-treatment;

(2) the device is provided with a deodorization and disinfection device, the filtered percolate is mixed with a deodorization medicament to eliminate odor contained in the percolate, and the filtered percolate is disinfected by a disinfection lamp at the same time, so that the discharged percolate is prevented from containing a large amount of bacteria, secondary pollution can be caused while the environment is influenced, the discharge of the percolate is prevented, and the deodorization and disinfection device is used;

(3) be provided with filter equipment, the filtration liquid that will extrude filters through filtering the core layer upon layer, filters solid particle and some dyeing material that the inside filtration liquid contains, avoids not filterable filtration liquid to discharge once more in the environment there is the pollution to the environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the filter plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the material box of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the filtering apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the deodorizing and disinfecting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a fixed frame, 2, a hydraulic cylinder, 3, a pressure plate, 4, a concave column, 5, a fixed pin, 6, a bin, 7, a material port, 8, a limit block, 9, a positioning pin, 10, a filter plate, 11, a filter hole, 12, a hanging block, 13, a hanging groove, 14, a first conduit, 15, a filter device, 1501 a filter cabinet, 1502, a groove, 1503, a cover plate, 1504, a fixture block, 1505, a concave block, 1506, an anti-slip pad, 1507, a holding rod, 1508, a filter core, 16, a second conduit, 17, a deodorization and disinfection device, 1701, a disinfection cabinet, 1702, a disinfection lamp, 1703, a sprinkler head, 1704, a medicament box, 1705, a medicament inlet hole, 1706, a medicament inlet pipe, 1707, a medicament pump, 1708, a sealing ring, 1709, a water outlet pipe, 1710 and a water outlet valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a leachate treatment device for a garbage transfer station is disclosed, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3, figure 4 and figure 5, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixed at the top end inside a fixing frame 1, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected with a controller through an electric wire, a concave column 4 is welded and fixed at the top end of a pressing plate 3, the concave column 4 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 through a fixing pin 5, a material box 6 is installed under the fixing frame 1, a material opening 7 is formed at the top end of the material box 6, limiting blocks 8 are welded and fixed at two sides inside the material box 6, the limiting blocks 8 are provided with 4, the limiting blocks 8 are symmetrically arranged about the central line of the material box 6, a filter plate 10 is supported through the limiting blocks 8, the leachate can be prevented from contacting with garbage during the extrusion process due to the fact that the filter plate 10 is installed too far to the bottom of the material box 6, the gravity of the whole filter plate 10 is uniformly distributed through the limiting blocks 8, and the situation that the filter plate 10 inclines due to uneven gravity in the pressurization process is prevented, the top end of the limiting block 8 is fixedly welded with a positioning pin 9, the surface of the filter plate 10 is provided with a filter hole 11, the diameter of the filter hole 11 is not more than 0.3mm, if the diameter of the filter hole 11 exceeds 0.3mm, solid contained in garbage in the process of extruding the garbage by the pressing plate 3 falls into the material box 6 through the filter hole 11, so that the solid enters the first conduit 14 under the driving of percolate, because the gravity of solid particles is left inside the first conduit 14, and the solid particles finally block the first conduit 14 along with the increase of the using time, so that the percolate cannot enter the filter cabinet 1501, the diameter of the filter hole 11 is set to be less than 0.3mm under the condition of avoiding the blockage, the two sides of the filter plate 10 are fixedly welded with hanging blocks 112, the top end of the hanging block 12 is provided with a hanging groove 13, the filter plate 10 is arranged inside the material box 6, the positioning pin 9 penetrates through the filter hole 11, the left side of the first conduit 14 penetrates through the right side of the material box 6 and extends to the bottom end inside the material box 6, and the right side of the first conduit 14 extends inside the filtering device 15 through the left outer wall of the filtering device 15, the first conduit 14 delivering the percolate to the inside of the filtering device 15 by means of a pressure pump.

As shown in fig. 6, a filtering device 15 for filtering moisture squeezed from garbage is installed on the right side of the fixing frame 1, and the filtering device 15 includes a filtering cabinet 1501, a notch 1502, a cover plate 1503, clamping blocks 1504, concave blocks 1505, anti-slip pads 1506, a holding rod 1507 and a filtering core 1508, the notch 1502 is opened on two sides of the top end of the filtering cabinet 1501, the clamping blocks 1504 are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the cover plate 1503, the concave blocks 1505 are fixed on the bottom end of the filtering cabinet 1501 and the bottom of the cover plate 1503, the anti-slip pads 1506 penetrates through the holding rod 1507 and is fixed on the upper and lower sides of the holding rod 1507, the holding rod 1507 is fixed on the top end of the cover plate 1503, two sides of the filtering core 1508 are respectively connected with the concave blocks 1505 in a clamping manner, the cover plate 1503 is connected with the filtering cabinet 1501 by the clamping blocks 1504 in a clamping manner, 5 filtering cores 1508 are provided, the filtering cores 1508 are uniformly distributed inside the filtering cabinet 1501, and a single filtering core 1508 cannot completely filter solid particles and dyeing substances contained in the percolate, therefore, 5 filter elements 1508 are provided, so that the percolate can be filtered layer by layer to leave solid particles and dyeing substances on the filter elements 1508, and meanwhile, the filter elements 1508 are uniformly distributed inside the filtering cabinet 1501, so that the filter elements 1508 are prevented from being installed too tightly to cause poor filtering effect.

As shown in fig. 7, an odor sterilizing device 17 for deodorizing and sterilizing filtered water is installed at the right side of the filtering device 15, and the odor sterilizing device 17 includes a sterilizing cabinet 1701, a sterilizing lamp 1702, a sprinkler 1703, a chemical tank 1704, a chemical inlet 1705, a chemical inlet 1706, a chemical pump 1707, a sealing ring 1708, a water outlet 1709 and a water outlet valve 1710, the sterilizing lamp 1702 is fixed at the top end of the inside of the sterilizing cabinet 1701, the sprinkler 1703 is fixed at the right side of the inside of the sterilizing cabinet 1701, the chemical tank 1704 is fixed at the right side of the sterilizing cabinet 1701 through a fixing block, the chemical inlet 1705 is opened at the top end of the right side of the chemical tank 1704, the bottom of the right side of the chemical inlet 1706 is fixedly connected with the output end of the chemical pump 1707, the chemical pump 1707 is installed inside the chemical tank 1704, the chemical pump 1707 is electrically connected with a controller through an electric wire, the sealing ring 1708 is fixedly connected with the sprinkler 1703 through the sealing ring 1708 at the left side of the chemical inlet 1706, the outer wall of the right side of the sterilizing cabinet 1709 is fixed at the lower side of the sterilizing cabinet 1701, and outlet valve 1710 is fixed with on outlet pipe 1709 top, disinfection cabinet 1701 left side is through second pipe 16 and filtration cabinet 1501 right side fixed connection, and the leachate after will filtering is through the foul smell of eliminating leachate itself and containing with deodorant medicament mixture, disinfects the leachate after will filtering through sterilamp 1702 simultaneously, contains a large amount of bacteria in the leachate of avoiding discharging out, not only influences the environment like this and still can cause secondary pollution simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: when the leachate treatment device of the garbage transfer station is used, firstly deodorizing medicaments are poured into the medicament box 1704 through the medicament inlet 1705, when the deodorizing medicaments reach the top end of the medicament box 1704 through eye observation, the deodorizing medicaments are stopped to be added at the moment, then the wastes are poured into the material box 6 through the material port 7 through other equipment, at the moment, leachate contained in the wastes in the material box 6 drops to the bottom of the material box 6 through the filtering hole 11 due to gravity, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is started through the controller, the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the concave column 4 to move downwards, the concave column 4 drives the pressing plate 3 to move in the same direction, when the pressing plate 3 continuously extrudes the wastes in the moving process, the wastes are extruded by the extrusion force of the pressing plate 3 to completely extrude the leachate contained in the wastes, at the moment, the hydraulic cylinder 2 stops working through the controller, and the leachate enters the filtering cabinet 1501 through the suction force of the pressure pump at the top end of the first conduit 14, the percolate then passes through the filter 1508, at this time, the filter 1508 filters the solid particles and dyeing substances contained in the percolate itself layer by layer, the filtered percolate enters the interior of the disinfection cabinet 1701 through the second conduit 16, at this time, the disinfection lamp 1702 in the interior of the disinfection cabinet 1701 disinfects the filtered percolate, at this time, the controller activates the drug pump 1707, the drug pump 1707 sucks the deodorant in the interior of the drug box 1704 into the drug inlet tube 1706, the deodorant enters the interior of the sprinkler head 1703 through the drug inlet tube 1706, the deodorant is sprayed in the interior of the disinfection cabinet 1701 through the sprinkler head 1703 to be mixed with the filtered percolate, when the percolate and the deodorant are completely mixed, the controller stops the drug pump 1707 from working, then the water outlet valve 1710 is rotated by hand, the deodorized and disinfected percolate enters the next equipment through the water outlet tube 1709, the controller hydraulic cylinder 2, the hydraulic cylinder 2 drives the concave column 4 to move upwards, the concave column 4 drives the pressing plate 3 to move in the same direction, when the concave column 4 contacts with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the hydraulic cylinder 2 stops working, other devices extend into the hanging groove 13 through the material opening 7, the squeezed garbage and the filter plate 10 are hung through the material opening 7, the garbage at the top end of the filter plate 10 is processed, at the moment, a holding rod 1507 is penetrated through by hands, a column anti-slip pad 1506 is held by hands, then the upward pulling force is exerted by the hands to separate the cover plate 1503 from the filter cabinet 1501, then the filter core 1508 is taken out from the filter cabinet 1501 by hands, meanwhile, a new filter core 1508 is clamped with the concave block 1505, at the moment, the holding rod 1507 is penetrated through the hands, the column anti-slip pad 1506 is held by the hands, the cover plate 1503 is driven by the hands to move downwards, when the clamping block 1502 contacts with the groove 1503, the downward pressure is exerted by the hands to the top end of the cover plate 1503, cover 1503 is pressed into engagement with filter cabinet 1501, which completes the entire operation and is not described in detail herein.

The terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the scope of the invention.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a rubbish transfer station filtration liquid processing apparatus, includes mount (1), clamp plate (3), filter (10), first pipe (14) and deodorization degassing unit (17), its characterized in that:

the automatic feeding device comprises a fixing frame (1), a hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixed at the top end inside the fixing frame (1), the hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected with a controller through an electric wire, a concave column (4) is fixed at the top end of a pressing plate (3) in a welded mode, the concave column (4) is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (2) through a fixing pin (5), a material box (6) is installed under the fixing frame (1), a material opening (7) is formed in the top end of the material box (6), limiting blocks (8) are fixed on two sides inside the material box (6) in a welded mode, a positioning pin (9) is fixed on the top end of each limiting block (8) in a welded mode, filter holes (11) are formed in the surface of a filter plate (10), hanging blocks (12) are fixed on two sides of the filter plate (10) in a welded mode, a hanging groove (13) is formed in the top end of each hanging block (12), and the filter plate (10) is installed inside the material box (6), the positioning pin (9) penetrates through the filtering hole (11), the left side of the first guide pipe (14) penetrates through the outer wall of the right side of the material box (6) and extends to the bottom end inside the material box (6), the right side of the first guide pipe (14) penetrates through the outer wall of the left side of the filtering device (15) and extends to the inside of the filtering device (15), and the first guide pipe (14) conveys percolate to the inside of the filtering device (15) through a pressure pump;

the filtering device (15) is used for filtering the water extruded from the garbage, and the filtering device (15) is arranged on the right side of the fixed frame (1);

and the deodorizing and disinfecting device (17) is used for deodorizing and disinfecting the filtered water, and the deodorizing and disinfecting device (17) is arranged on the right side of the filtering device (15).

2. The leachate treatment device of the garbage transfer station according to claim 1, wherein: filter equipment (15) including filtering cabinet (1501), recess (1502), apron (1503), fixture block (1504), concave piece (1505), slipmat (1506), holding pole (1507) and filter core (1508), it sets up recess (1502) to filter cabinet (1501) top both sides, apron (1503) bottom both sides are fixed with fixture block (1504), it all is fixed with concave piece (1505) to filter cabinet (1501) inside bottom and apron (1503) bottom, slipmat (1506) run through holding pole (1507) and are fixed in both sides about holding pole (1507), holding pole (1507) are fixed in apron (1503) top, filter core (1508) both sides are connected with concave piece (1505) block respectively, apron (1503) are connected with filtering cabinet (1501) block.

3. The leachate treatment device of the refuse transfer station according to claim 2, wherein: the deodorization and disinfection device (17) comprises a disinfection cabinet (1701), a disinfection lamp (1702), a sprinkler head (1703), a medicine box (1704), a medicine inlet hole (1705), a medicine inlet pipe (1706), a medicine pump (1707), a sealing ring (1708), a water outlet pipe (1709) and a water outlet valve (1710), wherein the disinfection lamp (1702) is fixed at the top end inside the disinfection cabinet (1701), the sprinkler head (1703) is fixed at the right side inside the disinfection cabinet (1701), the medicine box (1704) is fixed at the right side of the disinfection cabinet (1701) through the fixing block, the medicine inlet hole (1705) is formed at the top end at the right side of the medicine box (1704), the bottom at the right side of the medicine inlet pipe (1706) is fixedly connected with the output end of the medicine pump (1707), the medicine pump (1707) is installed inside the medicine box (1704), the medicine pump (1707) is electrically connected with a controller through an electric wire, the left side of the medicine inlet pipe (1706) penetrates through the sealing ring (8) and the right side of the disinfection cabinet (1701) is fixedly connected with the sprinkler head (1703) through the sealing ring (1708), a water outlet pipe (1709) is fixed below the right side of the disinfection cabinet (1701), a water outlet valve (1710) is fixed at the top end of the water outlet pipe (1709), and the left side of the disinfection cabinet (1701) is fixedly connected with the right side of the filter cabinet (1501) through a second conduit (16).

4. The leachate treatment device of the garbage transfer station according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the filtering hole (11) is not more than 0.3 mm.

5. The leachate treatment device of the garbage transfer station according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the filter cores (1508) is 5, and the filter cores (1508) are uniformly distributed in the filter cabinet (1501).

6. The leachate treatment device of the garbage transfer station according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the limiting blocks (8) is 4, and the limiting blocks (8) are symmetrically arranged relative to the center line of the material box (6).

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