CN214052515U - Soil screening device - Google Patents
Soil screening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214052515U CN214052515U CN202023279983.7U CN202023279983U CN214052515U CN 214052515 U CN214052515 U CN 214052515U CN 202023279983 U CN202023279983 U CN 202023279983U CN 214052515 U CN214052515 U CN 214052515U
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- Prior art keywords
- sieve
- soil
- sliding
- slide rail
- mount
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses sieve native equipment technical field, more specifically relates to a sieve native device. The utility model provides a soil sieving device, is in including first mount, a plurality of slide rails, setting a plurality of sieves on the slide rail and be used for the drive the sieve is in reciprocating sliding's drive arrangement on the slide rail, drive arrangement with a plurality of sieves link to each other, and are a plurality of slide rail from the top down sets gradually on the first mount, be provided with a plurality of sieve meshes on the sieve, the aperture of the sieve mesh on the sieve reduces from last to down in proper order. In this device, place soil in the sieve of top, drive arrangement drive sieve reciprocating sliding on the slide rail, realize the separation to soil through the difference of the sieve mesh aperture size on the sieve, reduced the work load of sieve native personnel, also improved the screening efficiency to soil simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model discloses sieve native equipment technical field, more specifically relates to a sieve native device.
Background
When the existing industry sieves soil, a manual vibrating screen is mostly adopted to achieve the purpose of sieving a soil sample, and time and labor are wasted. The Chinese patent application, publication number is: CN205495985U discloses a field soil sieving device, which comprises a soil sieving bed, a soil receiving bed, a support and a hook, wherein the soil sieving bed is hung on the support through the hook, the soil receiving bed is arranged below the soil sieving bed, the soil sieving bed is woven by bamboo sheets, and soil sieving is carried out through manual left-right shaking. In this published technical scheme, though sieve native efficiency has been improved to a certain extent, nevertheless mainly sieve native through the manpower, wasted the manpower, and on the other hand the device only has a sieve soil bed, can not carry out the screening of different levels to soil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an overcome above-mentioned prior art when sieving soil, there are the problem of wasted time and manpower, provide a sieve native device.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: the utility model provides a soil sieving device, is in including first mount, a plurality of slide rails, setting a plurality of sieves on the slide rail and be used for the drive the sieve is in reciprocating sliding's drive arrangement on the slide rail, drive arrangement with a plurality of sieves link to each other, and are a plurality of slide rail from the top down sets gradually on the first mount, be provided with a plurality of sieve meshes on the sieve, the aperture of the sieve mesh on the sieve reduces from last to down in proper order.
In this technical scheme, place soil in the sieve of top, drive arrangement drive sieve reciprocating sliding on the slide rail, realize the separation to soil through the difference of the mesh aperture size on the sieve, reduced the work load of screening native personnel, also improved the screening efficiency to soil simultaneously.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a plurality of connecting rods, a control board and a driving motor for driving the control board to do reciprocating linear motion, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the sieve plate, the other end of each connecting rod is connected with the control board, and the control board is further connected with the driving motor. In the technical scheme, the design that the connecting rod is connected with the control panel only needs one driving motor to drive the sieve plates connected with the connecting rod to do reciprocating linear motion, so that the cost of the soil sieving device is reduced.
Preferably, the soil sieving device further comprises a second fixing frame and a telescopic cylinder arranged on the second fixing frame, a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder is connected with one end, far away from the driving device, of the sliding rail, the sliding rail is hinged to the first fixing frame, and the driving device is hinged to the sieve plate. It should be noted that, in this technical scheme, when drive arrangement drive sieve was reciprocating motion, telescopic cylinder's telescopic link stretched out, and when collecting the soil on the sieve, telescopic cylinder's telescopic link withdrawal drove the slide rail and forms the slope of certain degree with the sieve, and simultaneously, the sieve is articulated with drive arrangement can make things convenient for the sieve to incline along with the slide rail together.
Preferably, a plurality of open slot structures are arranged on the second fixing frame, a sliding plate is arranged on each open slot structure, one end of each sliding plate extends into each open slot structure, and the sliding plate is abutted to the bottom of the sliding rail when the telescopic cylinder contracts.
Preferably, the other end of the sliding plate is provided with a soil collecting device, and the soil collecting device is also arranged below the sieve plate at the bottommost part.
Preferably, be provided with a plurality of being used for on the first mount the penetrating hole structure that the connecting rod passes through, the sieve is located on the slide rail, the sieve is located a side of first mount, control panel and driving motor are located the another side of first mount.
Preferably, the both sides of sieve are provided with the slider structure, the sieve pass through the slider structure with slide rail sliding connection.
Preferably, a batching box is further arranged on the first fixing frame, and a control valve for controlling the batching box to discharge is arranged at the bottom of the batching box. In this technical scheme, through the setting of batching box and control valve, can make things convenient for operating personnel to control the soil volume and the speed that get into the sieve more, reduce the splashing that arouses when soil gets into the sieve.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding rail, and the sliding block structure slides in the sliding groove. It should be noted that, the terminal surface that is close to first mount in the slide rail is link up by the spout, can make things convenient for the connecting rod to drive the sieve reciprocating sliding in the spout like this, and the terminal surface that the slide rail is close to the second mount is the closed end face, when the sieve inclines along with the slide rail, can prevent like this that the sieve from following the slide rail roll-off.
Preferably, a groove structure is arranged on the sliding plate, and the width of the groove structure is greater than that of the sliding rail. In this technical scheme, set up groove structure on the slide and can prevent that soil from spilling in the environment at the in-process that slips into soil collection device.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are:
in this device, fall the soil in the batching box on the sieve of the superiors, driving motor is through driving the control panel and then drive the sieve and be reciprocating motion, realizes the separation to soil through the difference of sieve mesh aperture size on the sieve to drive the sun-curing plate slope through the telescopic cylinder on the second mount, thereby realize the collection to soil on the sieve, reduced sieve soil personnel's work load, also improved the screening efficiency to soil simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the soil sieving device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the open slot structure of the soil sieving device according to the present invention and a second fixing frame;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a sliding plate groove in the soil sieving device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a slide rail structure of the soil sieving device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a sieve plate structure in the soil sieving device of the utility model.
In the figure: sieve 1, first mount 2, slide rail 3, connecting rod 4, control panel 5, second mount 6, slide 8, telescopic cylinder 9, batching box 11, control valve 12, soil collection device 13, open slot structure 14, sieve mesh 16, driving motor 21, groove structure 23, telescopic link 31, slider structure 32, spout 34, first connecting rod 35, second connecting rod 36, through-hole structure 41.
Detailed Description
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationships depicted in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "long", "short", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms according to their specific circumstances.
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a soil sieving device comprises a first fixing frame 2, a plurality of slide rails 3, a plurality of sieve plates 1 arranged on the slide rails 3, and a driving device for driving the sieve plates 1 to slide on the slide rails 3 in a reciprocating manner, wherein the driving device is connected with the sieve plates 1, the slide rails 3 are sequentially arranged on the first fixing frame 2 from top to bottom, a plurality of sieve holes 16 are arranged on the sieve plates 1, and the diameters of the sieve holes 16 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom. In this embodiment, soil is placed in the uppermost sieve plate 1, the driving device drives the sieve plate 1 to slide on the slide rail 3 in a reciprocating manner, and the soil is separated through the difference of the aperture sizes of the sieve pores 16 on the sieve plate 1.
Wherein, drive arrangement includes a plurality of connecting rods 4, control panel 5 and is used for driving control panel 5 to be reciprocating linear motion's driving motor 21, and connecting rod 4 one end is connected with sieve 1, and the other end of connecting rod 4 is connected with control panel 5, and control panel 5 still is connected with driving motor 21. In this embodiment, the design that the connecting rod 4 is connected with the control board 5 only needs one driving motor 21 to drive the sieve plates 1 connected with the connecting rod 4 to do reciprocating linear motion, so that the cost of the soil sieving device is reduced.
In addition, the soil sieving device further comprises a second fixing frame 6 and a telescopic cylinder 9 arranged on the second fixing frame 6, a telescopic rod 31 of the telescopic cylinder 9 is connected with one end, away from the driving device, of the sliding rail 3, the sliding rail 3 is hinged with the first fixing frame 2, and the driving device is hinged with the sieve plate 1. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when drive arrangement drive sieve 1 was reciprocating motion, telescopic cylinder 9's telescopic link 31 stretched out, when collecting the soil on the sieve 1, telescopic cylinder 9's telescopic link 31 withdraws, drives slide rail 3 and sieve 1 and forms the slope of certain degree, and simultaneously, sieve 1 and drive arrangement are articulated can make things convenient for sieve 1 to incline along with slide rail 3 together.
Wherein, be provided with a plurality of open slot structures 14 on the second mount 6, a plurality of open slot structures 14 are provided with slide 8, and the one end of slide 8 stretches into open slot structure 14, and slide 8 and the bottom of slide rail 3 are the butt when telescopic cylinder 9 contracts.
In addition, the other end of the sliding plate 8 is provided with a soil collecting device 13, and the soil collecting device 13 is also arranged below the sieve plate 1 at the bottommost part. In this embodiment, the soil collection device 13 that is connected with slide 8 is used for collecting the soil of leaving over on each sieve 1, and the soil collection device 13 that bottommost sieve 1 below set up collects the soil of this sieve soil device minimum granule, simultaneously, is provided with the weighing apparatus in each soil collection device 13, can carry out weighing analysis to the soil of different particle sizes in the soil like this in the very first time.
Wherein, be provided with a plurality of through hole structures 41 that are used for connecting rod 4 to pass through on the first mount 2, sieve 1 is located slide rail 3, and sieve 1 is located a side of first mount 2, and control panel 5 and driving motor 21 are located another side of first mount 2.
Wherein, the both sides of sieve 1 are provided with slider structure 32, and sieve 1 passes through slider structure 32 and slide rail 3 sliding connection. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the sieve plate 1 includes sieve pores 16 and slider structures 32, the slider structures 32 slide on the slide rails 3, soil is separated by the sieve pores 16, the slide rails 3 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the sieve plate 1 and are slidably connected with the slider structures 32, so that the sieve plate 1 can slide on the slide rails 3, and soil on the sieve plate 1 can make small-particle soil fall through the sieve pores 16 onto the sieve plate 1 below or into the soil collecting device 13 below the sieve plate 1.
Wherein, still be provided with ingredient box 11 on first mount 2, ingredient box 11 bottom is provided with control valve 12, and control valve 12 is used for controlling the container box and pours out soil. In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the ingredient box 11 and the control valve 12, the operator can control the amount and speed of the soil entering the sieve plate 1 more conveniently, and the splashing caused when the soil enters the sieve plate 1 is reduced.
As shown in fig. 4, the slide rail 3 is composed of two second connecting rods 36 and a first connecting rod 35, the second connecting rod 36 is provided with a sliding slot 34, and the first connecting rod 35 is hinged to the first fixing frame 2.
In addition, the slide rail 3 is provided with a slide groove 34, and the slider structure 32 slides in the slide groove 34. It should be noted that the end face of the slide rail 3 close to the first fixing frame 2 is penetrated by the slide groove 34, so that the connecting rod 4 can conveniently drive the sieve plate 1 to slide in the slide groove 34 in a reciprocating manner, the end face of the slide rail 1 close to the second fixing frame 6 is a closed end face, and when the sieve plate 1 inclines along with the slide rail 3, the sieve plate 1 can be prevented from sliding out of the slide rail 3.
In addition, the sliding plate 8 is provided with a groove structure 23, and the width of the groove structure 23 is larger than that of the sliding rail 3. In this embodiment, the groove structure 23 provided on the sliding plate 8 can prevent soil from spilling into the environment during sliding into the soil collecting device 13.
The working principle is as follows: in this device, fall the soil in the batching box 11 on the sieve 1 of the superiors, driving motor 21 is through driving control panel 5 and then drive sieve 1 and be reciprocating motion, realize the separation to soil through the difference of 16 aperture sizes on the sieve 1 to drive the slope of sieve 1 through telescopic cylinder 9 on the second mount 6, thereby realize the collection to soil on the sieve 1, reduced the work load of sieve native personnel, also improved the screening efficiency to soil simultaneously.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a soil screening device which characterized in that: including first mount (2), a plurality of slide rail (3), set up a plurality of sieve (1) on slide rail (3) and be used for the drive sieve (1) are in reciprocating sliding's drive arrangement on the slide rail, drive arrangement with a plurality of sieve (1) link to each other, and are a plurality of slide rail (3) from the top down sets gradually on first mount (2), be provided with a plurality of sieve meshes (16) on sieve (1), sieve mesh (16) aperture on the sieve is from last to reducing down in proper order.
2. An earth sieving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a plurality of connecting rods (4), a control board (5) and a driving motor (21) used for driving the control board (5) to reciprocate linearly, one end of each connecting rod (4) is connected with the sieve plate (1), the other end of each connecting rod (4) is connected with the control board (5), and the control board (5) is further connected with the driving motor (21).
3. An earth sieving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the soil screening device further comprises a second fixing frame (6) and a telescopic cylinder (9) arranged on the second fixing frame (6), a telescopic rod (31) of the telescopic cylinder (9) is connected with one end of the sliding rail (3) far away from the driving device, the sliding rail (3) is hinged to the first fixing frame (2), and the driving device is hinged to the sieve plate (1).
4. A soil screening apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: be provided with a plurality of open slot structures (14) on second mount (6), a plurality of open slot structures (14) are provided with slide (8), the one end of slide (8) stretches into in open slot structure (14), when telescopic cylinder (9) shrink slide (8) with the bottom looks butt of slide rail (3).
5. An earth sieving apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the other end of slide (8) is provided with soil collection device (13), the bottommost sieve (1) below also is provided with soil collection device (13).
6. An earth sieving apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: be provided with a plurality of being used for on first mount (2) through-hole structure (41) that connecting rod (4) pass through, sieve (1) is located on slide rail (3), sieve (1) is located a side of first mount (2), control panel (5) and driving motor (21) are located the another side of first mount.
7. An earth sieving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the sieve plate (1) are provided with sliding block structures (32), and the sieve plate (1) is connected with the sliding rails (3) in a sliding mode through the sliding block structures (32).
8. An earth sieving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dispensing box (11) is further arranged on the first fixing frame (2), and a control valve (12) used for controlling the dispensing of the dispensing box (11) is arranged at the bottom of the dispensing box (11).
9. An earth sieving apparatus as claimed in claim 7 wherein: a sliding groove (34) is formed in the sliding rail (3), and the sliding block structure (32) slides in the sliding groove (34).
10. An earth sieving apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a groove structure (23) is arranged on the sliding plate (8), and the width of the groove structure (23) is larger than that of the sliding rail (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023279983.7U CN214052515U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Soil screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023279983.7U CN214052515U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Soil screening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214052515U true CN214052515U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
Family
ID=77368094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023279983.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214052515U (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Soil screening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214052515U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113941186A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-18 | 南京清中环境技术有限公司 | Multilayer is reciprocal flat formula blue alga algae liquid concentrator that shakes in coordination |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202023279983.7U patent/CN214052515U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113941186A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-18 | 南京清中环境技术有限公司 | Multilayer is reciprocal flat formula blue alga algae liquid concentrator that shakes in coordination |
| CN113941186B (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2023-03-03 | 南京清中环境技术有限公司 | Multilayer is reciprocal flat formula blue alga algae liquid concentrator that shakes in coordination |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210827 |