CN214051889U

CN214051889U - Sludge carbon-based iron-carbon ceramsite preparation device

Info

Publication number: CN214051889U
Application number: CN202022521028.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁志农; 丁康; 叶忠福; 钱洲; 汤杰; 丁健
Original assignee: Changxing Chengze Water Co ltd
Current assignee: Changxing Chengze Water Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-04
Filing date: 2020-11-04
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preparation device of sludge carbon-based iron-carbon ceramsite, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, a crushing motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the crushing box, an output shaft of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft inside the crushing box, crushing leaves are uniformly and fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a mounting groove is arranged at the position close to the bottom end of the rotating shaft inside the crushing box, springs are uniformly welded at two ends inside the mounting groove, a movable plate is placed inside the mounting groove, two adjacent springs are respectively welded at two ends of the movable plate, a lug is arranged at one end of the top surface of the movable plate through screws, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that raw materials which are not completely crushed are contacted with the crushing leaves again to carry out secondary crushing on the raw materials, so that the crushing is complete, and no need of manual secondary crushing by workers, improve kibbling efficiency and effect, reduce staff's labor strength.

Description

Sludge carbon-based iron-carbon ceramsite preparation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a haydite preparation technical field specifically is mud charcoal base iron carbon haydite preparation facilities.

Background

The ceramsite is ceramic particles, most of the appearance characteristics of the ceramsite are round or oval spheres, but some broken stone-like ceramsite are irregular broken stone instead of round or oval spheres, the shapes of the ceramsite are different due to different processes, the surface of the ceramsite is provided with a layer of hard shell, the layer of shell is ceramic or enamel, the ceramsite has the effects of water resistance and gas retention, the ceramsite is endowed with higher strength, and the raw materials are required to be crushed in the process of preparing the ceramsite by utilizing the sludge carbon-based iron carbon;

crushing effect is good in the patent "a high-strength coal porphyry reducing mechanism is used in haydite preparation" that application number is 201520846483.7 mentions, and the bump that is equipped with on the inner wall of first barrel is further strikeed broken gangue for the broken more abundant of gangue, nevertheless at crushing in-process, can not carry out the regrinding to not having complete kibbling raw materials, has leaded to kibbling effect not good, causes the problem of influence to the preparation of haydite.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a mud charcoal base iron carbon haydite preparation facilities, but can effectively solve and propose in the above-mentioned background art but at crushing in-process, can not carry out the regrinding to not having complete kibbling raw materials, lead to kibbling effect not good, cause the problem of influence to the preparation of haydite.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: mud charcoal base iron-carbon haydite preparation facilities, including the backup pad, backup pad top fixed mounting has crushing case, crushing case top fixed mounting has crushing motor, crushing motor output shaft is in crushing incasement portion fixedly connected with rotation axis, the even fixed cover in the rotation axis outside has connect crushing leaf, crushing incasement portion has seted up the mounting groove near rotation axis bottom position department, the even welding in the inside both ends of mounting groove has the spring, the inside movable plate of having placed of mounting groove, two are adjacent the spring welds respectively in the movable plate both ends, movable plate top surface one end has the lug through the mounting screw, the blanking hole has evenly been seted up to the movable plate top surface, movable plate top surface and bottom surface all have the protective frame through the mounting screw, crushing motor's input links to each other with external power supply output electrical property.

Preferably, the bottom end of the crushing blade at the bottommost end of the rotating shaft and the top surface of the lug are both provided with arc angles, the protective frame is in mutual contact with the inner wall of the crushing box, and chamfers are arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the protective frame.

Preferably, the feed inlet has all been seted up at crushing roof face both ends, it has the feeding frame to smash the welding of roof face, feeding frame one end fixed mounting has the rotation motor, it is in the inside fixedly connected with closing plate of feeding frame to rotate the motor output shaft, it has belt mechanism to rotate motor output shaft outside fixed mounting, belt mechanism top one side fixedly connected with deflector, the input and the external power supply output end electrical property of rotating the motor link to each other.

Preferably, belt mechanism includes drive pulley, driven pulley and belt, the fixed cover in the rotation motor output shaft outside has connect drive pulley, feeding frame one end is in drive belt top position department movable mounting has driven pulley, and is connected through the belt between driven pulley and the drive pulley, the deflector is installed in driven pulley one end.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the feeding frame is provided with a triangular block at a position between the two feeding holes through screws, and one ends of the closing plate and the guide plate are in mutual contact with the inner wall of the feeding frame.

Preferably, the bottom end of the crushing box is welded with the discharging barrel, the top surface of the supporting plate is located at the bottom end of the discharging barrel and is provided with the collecting box, one end inside the collecting box is movably provided with the push plate, one end of the push plate is provided with the pushing barrel through threads, one end inside the pushing barrel is provided with the clamping groove, and the extension shaft is arranged inside the pushing barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through smashing the motor, smash the leaf, a spring, the movable plate, the lug, the use in protection frame and blanking hole, make not smash complete raw materials once more with crushing leaf contact, carry out the regrinding to the raw materials, make and smash completely, need not staff's manual regrinding that carries on, improve kibbling efficiency and effect, reduce staff's physical labor, and the vibrations that produce through the movable plate, the effectual raw materials of having avoided piles up on the movable plate, the problem that causes crushing incasement wall to block up appears, protect the mounting groove simultaneously, avoid the raw materials to get into in the mounting groove, the extravagant problem of raw materials has been caused and has appeared.

2. Through the use of rotating motor, belt mechanism, closing plate and deflector, avoided a large amount of raw materials directly to get into crushing case, lead to the raw materials to pile up in the feeding frame, influenced the input speed of raw materials, reduce the kibbling efficiency of raw materials, and get into through both sides and can guarantee that the kibbling more of raw materials is even, effectually avoided a large amount of raw materials to smash incasement portion one end, lead to the raw materials to smash uneven problem to appear.

3. Through the use of collecting box, push pedal, push cylinder and extension axle, can push the raw materials to one side of collecting box, need not the frequent change collecting box of staff, reduce the efficiency of collecting the raw materials, and when push cylinder length is not enough, can prolong push cylinder length, can be so that to promote the raw materials distance farther, and after using the extension axle to finish, can put into the push cylinder with the extension axle, save the occupation space of extension axle, improve space utilization.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the grinding motor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the rotating electric machine of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the push plate mounting structure of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: 1. a support plate; 2. a crushing box; 3. a grinding motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. crushing the leaves; 6. mounting grooves; 7. a spring; 8. moving the plate; 9. a bump; 10. a protective frame; 11. a blanking hole; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a feeding frame; 15. rotating the motor; 16. a belt mechanism; 18. a closing plate; 19. a guide plate; 20. a discharging barrel; 21. a collection box; 22. pushing the plate; 23. a push cylinder; 24. a card slot; 25. the shaft is extended.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in FIGS. 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution, a device for preparing sludge carbon-based iron-carbon ceramsite, comprising a support plate 1, a crushing box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1, a crushing motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box 2, an output shaft of the crushing motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4 in the crushing box 2, crushing leaves 5 are uniformly fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 4, an installation groove 6 is arranged in the crushing box 2 near the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4, springs 7 are uniformly welded at both ends in the installation groove 6, a movable plate 8 is placed in the installation groove 6, two adjacent springs 7 are respectively welded at both ends of the movable plate 8, a lug 9 is installed at one end of the top surface of the movable plate 8 through a screw, blanking holes 11 are uniformly arranged on the top surface of the movable plate 8, protective frames 10 are installed on the top surface and the bottom, the protective frame 10 is in mutual contact with the inner wall of the crushing box 2, chamfers are arranged on the periphery of the top surface of the protective frame 10, and crushing blades 5 are convenient to contact with the bumps 9, so that the movable plate 8 is driven to move, raw materials are prevented from entering the mounting groove 6, and the input end of the crushing motor 3 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;

feed inlets 13 are formed in two ends of the top surface of the crushing box 2, a feed frame 14 is welded at the top end of the crushing box 2, a rotating motor 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the feed frame 14, an output shaft of the rotating motor 15 is positioned in the feed frame 14 and fixedly connected with a sealing plate 18, a triangular block is installed at a position between the two feed inlets 13 on the bottom surface of the feed frame 14 through screws, one ends of the sealing plate 18 and a guide plate 19 are in mutual contact with the inner wall of the feed frame 14, raw materials are convenient to enter the crushing box 2 and are prevented from being accumulated on the bottom surface of the feed frame 14, a belt mechanism 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the output shaft of the rotating motor 15, a guide plate 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the belt mechanism 16, the belt mechanism 16 comprises a driving belt pulley, a driven belt pulley and a belt, a driving belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the rotating motor 15, and a driven belt pulley is movably installed at a position of the top end of the driving belt, the driven belt pulley is connected with the driving belt pulley through a belt, the guide plate 19 is arranged at one end of the driven belt pulley, the sealing plate 18 and the guide plate 19 are conveniently driven to move together, and the input end of the rotating motor 15 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply;

the bottom welding of crushing case 2 has a feed cylinder 20, and 1 top surface of backup pad is located feed cylinder 20 bottom position department and has placed collecting box 21, and the inside one end movable mounting of collecting box 21 has push pedal 22, and push pedal 22 one end is installed ejector sleeve 23 through the screw thread, and draw-in groove 24 has been seted up to the inside one end of ejector sleeve 23, and extension axle 25 has been placed to ejector sleeve 23 inside.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the staff pours the raw materials into the feed frame 14, turn on the rotating motor 15, drive the belt mechanism 16 to rotate, through the rotation of the belt mechanism 16 and the output shaft of the rotating motor 15, drive the closing plate 18 and the guide plate 19 to rotate together, seal one feed inlet 13, make the raw materials enter the support plate 1 through another feed inlet 13, turn on the crushing motor 3, drive the rotating shaft 4 and the crushing blade 5 to rotate, crush the raw materials, in the feeding process, turn on the rotating motor 15 again, drive the closing plate 18 and the guide plate 19 to rotate, seal another feed inlet 13, make the raw materials enter from the feed inlet 13, avoid the raw materials directly enter from one feed inlet 13, lead to the raw materials piling up in the feed frame 14, influence the feed rate of the raw materials, reduce the efficiency of raw materials crushing, and can guarantee the raw materials crushed more evenly through entering from both sides, effectively avoid a large amount of raw materials from crushing at one end inside the crushing box 2, the problem of uneven crushing of the raw materials is caused;

in the crushing process, the crushing leaves 5 rotate at the moment, so that after the crushing leaves 5 continuously contact with the bumps 9, the bumps 9 are pushed to move, the springs 7 are compressed, when the crushing leaves 5 do not contact with the bumps 9, the springs 7 stretch at the moment, the movable plate 8 is pushed to continuously move in the mounting groove 6, so that raw materials on the movable plate 8 vibrate, at the moment, the completely crushed raw materials enter the discharging barrel 20 through the blanking holes 11, the incompletely crushed raw materials are contacted with the crushing leaves 5 again to crush the crushing leaves completely, the crushing is complete, the secondary crushing is not required to be manually carried out by a worker, the crushing efficiency and the crushing effect are improved, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, the vibration generated by the movable plate 8 effectively avoids the phenomenon that the raw materials are accumulated on the movable plate 8 to cause the problem of the blockage of the inner wall of the crushing box 2, the mounting groove 6 is protected by the protection frame 10, avoid the raw materials to get into mounting groove 6 in, caused the extravagant problem of raw materials to appear.

After the raw materials after smashing get into collecting box 21 through play feed cylinder 20, the staff is through removing push cylinder 23, drive push pedal 22 and remove in collecting box 21, promote the inside raw materials removal of collecting box 21, push the raw materials to one side of collecting box 21 gradually, need not the frequent change collecting box 21 of staff, reduce the efficiency of collecting the raw materials, and when push cylinder 23 length was not enough, the staff can take out the back from push cylinder 23 with extension axle 25 this moment, insert in draw-in groove 24, extension push cylinder 23 length, can be so that to promote the raw materials distance farther, and after using extension axle 25 to finish, can put into push cylinder 23 with extension axle 25, save extension axle 25's occupation space, and the space utilization is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Mud charcoal base iron carbon haydite preparation facilities, including backup pad (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing device, including backup pad (1), crushing case (2) top fixed mounting has crushing motor (3), crushing motor (3) output shaft is in crushing case (2) inside fixedly connected with rotation axis (4), the even fixed cover in rotation axis (4) outside has been met and has been smashed leaf (5), crushing case (2) inside is close to rotation axis (4) bottom position department and has seted up mounting groove (6), the even welding in both ends of mounting groove (6) inside has spring (7), movable plate (8) have been placed to mounting groove (6) inside, two are adjacent spring (7) weld respectively in movable plate (8) both ends, lug (9) are installed through the screw to movable plate (8) top surface one end, blanking hole (11) have evenly been seted up to movable plate (8) top surface, movable plate (8) top surface and bottom surface all install protection frame (10) through the screw, the input end of the crushing motor (3) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.

2. The device for preparing the sludge carbon-based iron-carbon ceramsite according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the crushing blade (5) at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) and the top surface of the bump (9) are both provided with arc angles, the protective frame (10) is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing box (2), and the periphery of the top surface of the protective frame (10) is both provided with chamfers.

3. The sludge carbon-based iron-carbon ceramsite preparation device according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the top surface of the crushing box (2) are provided with feed inlets (13), the top end of the crushing box (2) is welded with a feed frame (14), one end of the feed frame (14) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (15), an output shaft of the rotating motor (15) is positioned inside the feed frame (14) and is fixedly connected with a closing plate (18), a belt mechanism (16) is fixedly arranged outside the output shaft of the rotating motor (15), one side of the top end of the belt mechanism (16) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (19), and an input end of the rotating motor (15) is electrically connected with an output end of an external power supply.

4. The device for preparing sludge carbon-based iron-carbon ceramsite according to claim 3, wherein the belt mechanism (16) comprises a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a belt, the driving pulley is fixedly sleeved outside the output shaft of the rotating motor (15), the driven pulley is movably mounted at the position of the top end of the driving pulley at one end of the feeding frame (14), the driven pulley is connected with the driving pulley through the belt, and the guide plate (19) is mounted at one end of the driven pulley.

5. The device for preparing the sludge carbon-based iron-carbon ceramsite according to claim 3, wherein a triangular block is installed on the position, between the two feed inlets (13), of the bottom surface of the feed frame (14) through screws, and one ends of the closing plate (18) and the guide plate (19) are in contact with the inner wall of the feed frame (14).

6. The device for preparing the sludge carbon-based iron-carbon ceramsite according to claim 1, wherein a discharge barrel (20) is welded at the bottom end of the crushing box (2), a collection box (21) is placed at the position, located at the bottom end of the discharge barrel (20), on the top surface of the support plate (1), a push plate (22) is movably installed at one end inside the collection box (21), a push barrel (23) is installed at one end of the push plate (22) through threads, a clamping groove (24) is formed at one end inside the push barrel (23), and an extension shaft (25) is placed inside the push barrel (23).