CN214051764U - Multi-head crushing structure for metal silicon blocks - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-head crushing structure for metal silicon blocks, which belongs to the crushing field and comprises a crushing box and a motor base, wherein the lower end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the lower end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the inside of the crushing box is connected with a crushing hammer in a sliding way, the lower end of the crushing hammer is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing heads, one side of the lower end of each crushing head is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the lower end of the crushing hammer is provided with the crushing heads and the stirring rod, so that the crushing hammer can conveniently stir and hammer the inside of the metal silicon blocks when the metal silicon blocks are beaten, the crushing efficiency is increased, the effect of repeatedly moving the crushing hammer is realized through the rotating contact of a cam and an ejector rod, the metal silicon blocks are conveniently and repeatedly beaten, meanwhile, the collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the crushing box and the filter plate is arranged, so that qualified crushed metal silicon can conveniently fall to the collecting box through the filter plate, the defect caused by continuously beating and crushing in the crushing box is avoided.

Description

Multi-head crushing structure for metal silicon blocks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a broken field, more specifically say, relate to a broken structure of metal silicon piece bull.

Background

Metallic silicon, also known as crystalline or industrial silicon, is used primarily as an additive to non-ferrous alloys. The metal silicon is a product smelted by quartz and coke in an electric heating furnace, the content of a main component silicon element is about 98 percent, and the rest impurities are iron, aluminum, calcium and the like.

At present, most of the existing metal silicon block crushing structures are beaten by a crushing hammer, a multi-head structure is not adopted, metal silicon is easily extruded and is tightly attached in beating, so that materials at the lower end of the metal silicon are inconvenient and uniform to crush, fine crushed qualified metal silicon generated in crushing is inconvenient to collect, and the metal silicon is mixed in the unqualified crushed metal silicon to be continuously beaten, so that the speed of beating the unqualified metal silicon is reduced, and the metal silicon cannot be rapidly and uniformly crushed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Problem to exist among the prior art, an object of the utility model is to provide a metal silicon piece bull crushing structure, lower extreme through at the quartering hammer sets up broken head and stirring pole, make things convenient for the quartering hammer to carry out stirring and beat the inside of metal silicon piece when beating metal silicon piece, broken efficiency has been increaseed, and the rotation contact through cam and ejector pin, the effect that the quartering hammer reciprocated has been realized repeatedly, conveniently beat the metal silicon piece repeatedly, simultaneously through setting up the collecting box in the lower extreme of broken case, the setting of filter, conveniently make broken qualified metal silicon pass through the filter whereabouts collection box, avoid continuing to stay in the broken case and continue to beat the drawback that the breakage brought.

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

A multi-head metal silicon block crushing structure comprises a crushing box and a motor base, wherein a collecting box is fixedly connected at the lower end of the crushing box, a filter plate is fixedly connected at the lower end of the crushing box, a crushing hammer is slidably connected inside the crushing box, a plurality of crushing heads are fixedly connected at the lower end of the crushing hammer, a material turning rod is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of each crushing head, positioning rods are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the crushing box, springs are slidably sleeved at the upper ends of the positioning rods, a motor is fixedly connected at the upper end of the motor base, a motor shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a cam through threads, the lower end of the cam is in rotating contact with a push rod, the lower end of the push rod is rotatably connected with a sleeve through threads, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the crushing box, a feeding groove is arranged at the left side of the upper end of the crushing box, and the crushing heads and the material turning rod are arranged at the lower end of the crushing hammer, make things convenient for the quartering hammer to turn over the material and beat the inside of metal silicon piece when beating the metal silicon piece, has increaseed broken efficiency, and through the rotation contact of cam and ejector pin, realized the effect that the quartering hammer reciprocated repeatedly, conveniently beat the metal silicon piece repeatedly, simultaneously through setting up the collecting box in the lower extreme of broken case, the setting of filter conveniently makes broken qualified metal silicon pass through the filter whereabouts to the collecting box, avoid continuing to stay in the broken case and continue beating the drawback that the breakage brought.

Furthermore, the inside lower extreme of broken case is equipped with the inclined plane, the upper end fixed connection of spring is in the upper end surface of locating lever, through the setting on inclined plane, makes things convenient for the quartering hammer to move down, avoids bumping with the inside lower extreme of broken case.

Furthermore, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the upper end of the crushing box, the motor base is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the crushing box, and the crushing box is enabled to automatically reset and ascend after descending through the arrangement of the spring.

Further, telescopic lower extreme fixed connection is in the upper end of quartering hammer, buckle fixedly connected with baffle is passed through to the inside of feed chute, through the setting of baffle, conveniently shelters from the feed chute, and when avoiding pounding broken metal silicon briquette, metal silicon briquette shifts out the inside of broken case.

Furthermore, the left side of collecting box is connected with a door body through hinge rotation, the right side lower extreme fixedly connected with discharging pipe of collecting box is conveniently collected broken qualified silicon metal through the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) this scheme sets up broken head and stirring pole through the lower extreme at the quartering hammer, make things convenient for the quartering hammer to overturn the material and beat the inside of metal silicon piece when beating metal silicon piece, broken efficiency has been increaseed, and the rotation contact through cam and ejector pin has realized the effect that the quartering hammer reciprocated repeatedly, conveniently beat metal silicon piece repeatedly, simultaneously through setting up the collecting box in the lower extreme of broken case, the setting of filter, conveniently make broken qualified metal silicon pass through the filter whereabouts collection box, avoid continuing to stay and beat the drawback that broken brought in broken case.

(2) The inside lower extreme of broken case is equipped with the inclined plane, and the upper end fixed connection of spring is in the upper end surface of locating lever, through the setting on inclined plane, makes things convenient for the quartering hammer to move down, avoids bumping with the inside lower extreme of broken case.

(3) The lower extreme fixed connection of spring is in the upper end outside surface of broken case, and the upper end outside fixedly connected with motor cabinet of broken case through the setting of spring for broken case is automatic re-setting after the decline and is risen.

(4) Telescopic lower extreme fixed connection is in the upper end of quartering hammer, and buckle fixedly connected with baffle is passed through to the inside of feed chute, through the setting of baffle, conveniently shelters from the feed chute, and when avoiding beating broken silicon metal piece, the silicon metal piece shifts out the inside of broken case.

(5) The left side of collecting box is connected with the door body through hinge rotation, and the right side lower extreme fixedly connected with discharging pipe of collecting box is conveniently collected broken qualified silicon metal through the collecting box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the breaking hammer of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1 crushing case, 2 collecting boxes, 3 filter plates, 4 breaking hammers, 5 crushing heads, 6 turning rods, 7 inclined planes, 8 positioning rods, 9 springs, 10 motor bases, 11 motors, 12 motor shafts, 13 cams, 14 ejector rods, 15 sleeves, 16 feed hoppers, 17 feed chutes, 18 baffle plates, 19 door bodies and 20 discharge pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a multi-head crushing structure for metal silicon blocks comprises a crushing box 1 and a motor base 10, referring to fig. 2, a collecting box 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing box 1, a filter plate 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing box 1, a crushing hammer 4 is slidably connected to the interior of the crushing box 1, a plurality of crushing heads 5 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the crushing hammer 4, a material turning rod 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of each crushing head 5, positioning rods 8 are respectively slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the crushing box 1, a spring 9 is slidably sleeved on the upper end of each positioning rod 8, a motor 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor base 10, the model of the motor 11 is YE2, a plug of the motor 11 is plugged with an external power supply, and belongs to the prior art, a motor shaft 12 of the motor 11 is fixedly connected with a cam 13 through threads, the lower end of the cam 13 is in rotational contact with a push rod 14, the lower end of the push rod 14 is rotatably connected with a sleeve 15 through threads, upper end left side fixedly connected with feeder hopper 16 of broken case 1, the upper end left side of broken case 1 is equipped with feed chute 17, lower extreme through at quartering hammer 4 sets up crushing head 5 and stirring rod 6, make things convenient for quartering hammer 4 to overturn the material and beat the inside of metal silicon piece when beating the metal silicon piece, broken efficiency has been increaseed, and the rotation contact through cam 13 and ejector pin 14, the effect that quartering hammer 4 reciprocated repeatedly has been realized, conveniently beat the metal silicon piece repeatedly, simultaneously through setting up collecting box 2 in the lower extreme of broken case 1, the setting of filter 3, conveniently make broken qualified metal silicon fall collecting box 2 through filter 3, avoid continuing to beat the drawback that the breakage brought in broken case 1.

Please refer to fig. 2, the inner lower end of the crushing box 1 is provided with an inclined plane 7, the upper end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the positioning rod 8, the crushing hammer 4 is convenient to move downwards through the inclined plane 7, and the collision with the inner lower end of the crushing box 1 is avoided, the lower end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the upper end of the crushing box 1, the motor base 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the crushing box 1, and the crushing box 1 is automatically reset and ascended after descending through the spring 9.

Please refer to fig. 2, the lower end of the sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the breaking hammer 4, the inside of the feeding chute 17 is provided with a baffle 18 through a buckle fixedly connected with, the feeding chute 17 is conveniently shielded through the baffle 18, when the broken silicon metal block is prevented from being beaten, the silicon metal block is moved out of the inside of the breaking box 1, the left side of the collecting box 2 is rotatably connected with a door body 19 through a hinge, the lower end of the right side of the collecting box 2 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 20, and the qualified broken silicon metal is conveniently collected through the collecting box 2.

Firstly, the ejector rod 14 is rotated, so that the ejector rod 14 drives the sleeve 15 to move upwards, the ejector rod 14 can be moved upwards, the upper end of the sleeve 15 can be moved out of the interior of the crushing box 1, when the crushing hammer 4 moves upwards to the upper end of the feed chute 17, then the baffle 18 is opened and taken down, then a metal silicon block to be crushed can be moved into the interior of the crushing box 1 through the feed chute 17, then the baffle 18 is closed again, then the plug of the motor 11 is inserted, the motor shaft 12 of the motor 11 rotates, the motor shaft 12 drives the cam 13 to rotate, the long radius of the cam 13 is downward, the ejector rod 14 can be extruded downwards, then the sleeve 15 is downward, the sleeve 15 drives the crushing hammer 4 to move downwards, the crushing hammer 4 drives the crushing head 5 to move downwards, the material overturning rod 6 is downward, the crushing hammer 4 and the crushing head 5 beat and crush materials at different positions, and overturn the positions inside the materials by the overturning rod 6, make the inside position of material by the upset rebound of stirring rod 6, make things convenient for quartering hammer 4 to beat the breakage, then broken qualified metallic silicon descends to collection box 2's inside through the mesh of filter 3 can, lower extreme through at quartering hammer 4 sets up crushing head 5 and stirring rod 6, make things convenient for quartering hammer 4 to overturn the material and beat the inside of metallic silicon piece when beating the metallic silicon piece, broken efficiency has been increaseed, and through the rotation contact of cam 13 with ejector pin 14, the effect that quartering hammer 4 reciprocated repeatedly has been realized, conveniently beat the metallic silicon piece repeatedly, simultaneously through setting up collection box 2 in the lower extreme of broken box 1, the setting of filter 3, conveniently make broken qualified metallic silicon pass through filter 3 whereabouts collection box 2, avoid continuing to beat the drawback that the breakage brought in broken box 1.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a broken structure of metal silicon piece bull, includes broken case (1) and motor cabinet (10), its characterized in that: the lower end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (2), the lower end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (3), the inner part of the crushing box (1) is connected with a crushing hammer (4) in a sliding manner, the lower end of the crushing hammer (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing heads (5), one side of the lower end of each crushing head (5) is fixedly connected with a material turning rod (6), the left side and the right side of the upper end of the crushing box (1) are respectively connected with a positioning rod (8) in a sliding manner, the upper end of each positioning rod (8) is sleeved with a spring (9) in a sliding manner, the upper end of a motor base (10) is fixedly connected with a motor (11), a motor shaft (12) of the motor (11) is fixedly connected with a cam (13) through threads, the lower end of the cam (13) is in rotating contact with a push rod (14), and the lower end of the push rod (14) is rotatably connected with a sleeve (15) through threads, the upper end left side fixedly connected with feeder hopper (16) of broken case (1), the upper end left side of broken case (1) is equipped with feed chute (17).

2. The multi-head crushing structure for the metal silicon blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing box is characterized in that an inclined plane (7) is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the crushing box (1), and the upper end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the positioning rod (8).

3. The multi-head crushing structure for the metal silicon blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the upper end of the crushing box (1), and the outer side of the upper end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor base (10).

4. The multi-head crushing structure for the metal silicon blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixed connection of sleeve (15) is in the upper end of quartering hammer (4), buckle fixedly connected with baffle (18) is passed through to the inside of feed chute (17).

5. The multi-head crushing structure for the metal silicon blocks as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of the collecting box (2) is rotatably connected with a door body (19) through a hinge, and the lower end of the right side of the collecting box (2) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (20).

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