CN214051647U - Hydrogenation tower with built-in diversion structure for hardened oil - Google Patents
Hydrogenation tower with built-in diversion structure for hardened oil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214051647U CN214051647U CN202023026408.6U CN202023026408U CN214051647U CN 214051647 U CN214051647 U CN 214051647U CN 202023026408 U CN202023026408 U CN 202023026408U CN 214051647 U CN214051647 U CN 214051647U
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- Prior art keywords
- reaction tower
- tower
- motor
- fixed mounting
- built
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 19
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013341 fat substitute Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003778 fat substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydrogenation tower is used to sclerosis oil of built-in water conservancy diversion structure, including reaction tower, heating chamber and water conservancy diversion frame, the outside of reaction tower is equipped with the heating chamber, the top fixed mounting of reaction tower has first motor, the output of first motor rotates installs the bull stick that extends to in the reaction tower, fixed mounting has the water conservancy diversion frame on the bull stick, fixed mounting has the outlet duct on the inner wall of reaction tower, and the butt joint intercommunication has the gas receiving port that extends the reaction tower on the outlet duct, the bottom butt joint intercommunication of reaction tower has a hopper, the bottom fixed mounting who goes out the hopper has the second motor. The utility model discloses an all fixed mounting in both sides of bull stick has the water conservancy diversion frame, utilizes first motor to drive the water conservancy diversion frame and rotates, makes the material can evenly can with hydrogen abundant contact reaction, through installing the hob that extends to in the reaction tower, utilizes the second motor to drive the hob and rotates, makes the material conveniently derive, prevents to block up convenient and fast.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing technology field of hardened oil specifically is a hydrogenation tower is used to hardened oil of built-in water conservancy diversion structure.
Background
The hardened oil is white or yellowish waxy solid at normal temperature, the hardened oil is liquid oil and can react with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst (such as nickel) and under heating, the reaction is called hydrogenation of oil, also called hardening, namely hydrogenation hardening, the oil prepared by the method is called artificial fat, also called hardened oil, various vegetable oils are converted into hardened oil by utilizing high-quality hydrogenation reaction in industry, the hardened oil is stable in property, difficult to deteriorate and convenient to transport, and can be used as a raw material for manufacturing soaps, fatty acids, glycerin, artificial milk oil and the like, so that a hydrogenation tower is required to carry out hydrogenation reaction.
The existing hydrogenation tower with a built-in diversion structure for hardened oil has the following defects:
1. the existing hydrogenation tower is not provided with a good flow guide device, so that the material flowability is poor, the material cannot be well contacted with hydrogen to react, and the production efficiency is reduced;
2. the hydrogenation tower for the hardened oil with the built-in diversion structure is provided for solving the existing problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hydrogenation tower is used to sclerosis oil of built-in water conservancy diversion structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydrogenation tower is used to sclerosis oil of built-in water conservancy diversion structure, includes reaction tower, heating chamber and water conservancy diversion frame, the outside of reaction tower is equipped with the heating chamber, the top fixed mounting of reaction tower has first motor, the output of first motor rotates installs the bull stick that extends to in the reaction tower, fixed mounting has the water conservancy diversion frame on the bull stick, fixed mounting has the outlet duct on the inner wall of reaction tower, and the butt joint intercommunication has the gas mouth that connects that extends the reaction tower on the outlet duct, the bottom butt joint intercommunication of reaction tower has a hopper, the bottom fixed mounting who goes out the hopper has the second motor, the output of second motor rotates installs the hob that extends to in the reaction tower.
Preferably, the heating pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heating chamber, and the reaction tower on one side of the first motor is in butt joint communication with the feed inlet.
Preferably, the bottom of the diversion frame is uniformly distributed with through holes, and the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a diversion disc.
Preferably, the gas outlet pipe and the reaction tower are fixedly installed through a fixing sleeve, and the inner side of the gas outlet pipe is communicated with a gas outlet corresponding to the flow guide frame.
Preferably, the air receiving port is provided with a control valve, and the front surface of the reaction tower is fixedly provided with a control switch.
Preferably, one side of the discharge hopper is in butt joint communication with a discharge outlet, the bottom of the reaction tower is fixedly provided with a support frame, and the support frames are fixedly connected through a connecting frame.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses an all fixed mounting in both sides of bull stick has the water conservancy diversion frame, can utilize first motor to drive the water conservancy diversion frame and rotate, utilizes centrifugal force to make the material can be even from the through-hole whereabouts to can with hydrogen abundant contact reaction, improved production efficiency.
2. The utility model discloses an install the hob that extends to in the reaction tower at the inside rotation of play hopper, can utilize the second motor to drive the hob and rotate, lead out through the bin outlet in the transport that makes the material of reaction tower bottom can be comparatively convenient goes out the hopper, the effectual condition that prevents to take place to block up, convenient and fast.
3. The utility model discloses a bottom fixed mounting at the bull stick has the guiding plate, can make the material can be along the bottom of guiding plate landing to reaction tower, conveniently arranges the material, has improved the practicality.
4. The utility model discloses an inboard butt joint intercommunication at the outlet duct has a mouthful, output hydrogen that can be comparatively even, improves the homogeneous mixing with the material, has strengthened the reaction effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first motor; 101. a rotating rod; 2. a reaction tower; 201. a feed inlet; 202. a support frame; 203. a connecting frame; 204. a control switch; 3. an air receiving port; 301. a control valve; 4. a heating chamber; 401. heating a tube; 5. an air outlet pipe; 501. an air outlet; 502. a fixation kit; 6. a flow guiding frame; 601. a through hole; 7. a flow guide disc; 8. a discharge hopper; 801. a discharge outlet; 9. a second motor; 901. a screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a hydrogenation tower with a built-in diversion structure for hardened oil comprises a reaction tower 2, a heating chamber 4 and a diversion frame 6, wherein the heating chamber 4 is arranged on the outer side of the reaction tower 2, a TF049 heating pipe 401 with the model number of is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heating chamber 4, the heating pipe 401 is used for heating, materials in the reaction tower 2 are convenient to react with hydrogen, a GH28-750-S first motor 1 with the model number of is fixedly installed at the top of the reaction tower 2 by bolts, a rotating rod 101 extending into the reaction tower 2 is rotatably installed at the output end of the first motor 1, the diversion frame 6 is fixedly installed on two sides of the rotating rod 101 by bolts, through holes 601 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the diversion frame 6, a feed inlet 201 is communicated with the reaction tower 2 on one side of the first motor 1 in a butt joint mode, the materials are convenient to be guided in through the feed inlet 201, the rotating rod 101 can be driven by the first motor 1 to rotate, so as to drive the diversion frame 6 to rotate, the materials can uniformly fall from the heavy through holes 601 by using centrifugal force, the inner wall of the reaction tower 2 is fixedly provided with an air outlet pipe 5 by using bolts through a fixing sleeve 502, the inner side of the air outlet pipe 5 is communicated with an air outlet 501 corresponding to the flow guide frame 6, and the materials can be uniformly and fully mixed and reacted through the air outlet 501, so that the production efficiency is improved;
the gas outlet pipe 5 is in butt joint and communicated with a gas receiving port 3 extending out of the reaction tower 2, the gas receiving port 3 is provided with a control valve 301, hydrogen is conveniently input by utilizing the gas receiving port 3, the bottom of the reaction tower 2 is in butt joint and communicated with a discharge hopper 8, the bottom of the discharge hopper 8 is fixedly provided with a second motor 9 with the model of 5IK120RGN-CF by using bolts, the output end of the second motor 9 is rotatably provided with a spiral rod 901 extending into the reaction tower 2, the bottom of the rotary rod 101 is fixedly provided with a diversion disc 7 by using bolts, the reacted materials can slide to the spiral rod 901 by the diversion disc 7, the spiral rod 901 is driven to rotate by the second motor 9, the materials can be conveyed into the discharge hopper 8, one side of the discharge hopper 8 is in butt joint and communicated with a discharge port 801, the materials are led out through the discharge port 801, the collection and the collection of operating personnel are convenient, the blockage of the discharged materials can be effectively prevented, and the operation is convenient and fast, the front of reaction tower 2 uses bolt fixed mounting to have the model to be LAY39B-11BNZS control switch 204, is connected control switch 204 and first motor 1, heating pipe 401 and second motor 9 through the wire, makes things convenient for the operating personnel to operate, and the bottom of reaction tower 2 uses bolt fixed mounting to have support frame 202, uses the bolt to pass through link 203 fixed connection between the support frame 202, can improve the stability of support frame 202 structure, prevents to take place to slide.
The working principle is as follows: when the hydrogenation tower with the built-in flow guide structure for the hardened oil is used, firstly, a hydrogen source is connected through the gas connecting port 3, hydrogen is conveyed into the gas outlet pipe 5, gas is discharged through the gas outlet 501, the flow is controlled through the control valve 301, then a heating pipe 401 with the model of TF049 is started to heat the inside of the reaction tower 2, then the materials are guided into the guide frame 6 through the feed inlet 201, the first motor 1 with the model number of GH28-750-S is started to drive the guide frame 6 to rotate, so that the materials can fall uniformly through the through holes 601 and fully react with hydrogen, the production efficiency is improved, then the reacted materials slide down to the position of the screw rod 901 along the flow guide disc 7, a second motor 9 with the model of 5IK120RGN-CF is started to drive the screw rod 901 to rotate, the materials are led out through the discharge port 801, collection and treatment are convenient, convenience is improved, and a series of operations of the hydrogenation tower for hardened oil with the built-in flow guide structure are completed.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a hydrogenation tower for hardened oil of built-in water conservancy diversion structure, includes reaction tower (2), heating chamber (4) and water conservancy diversion frame (6), its characterized in that: the outside of reaction tower (2) is equipped with heating chamber (4), the top fixed mounting of reaction tower (2) has first motor (1), the output of first motor (1) rotates and installs bull stick (101) that extend to in reaction tower (2), fixed mounting has water conservancy diversion frame (6) on bull stick (101), fixed mounting has outlet duct (5) on the inner wall of reaction tower (2), and the butt joint intercommunication has gas receiving port (3) that extend reaction tower (2) on outlet duct (5), the bottom butt joint intercommunication of reaction tower (2) has a hopper (8), the bottom fixed mounting that goes out hopper (8) has second motor (9), the output of second motor (9) rotates installs hob (901) that extend to in reaction tower (2).
2. The hydrogenation tower for hardened oil with a built-in diversion structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heating device is characterized in that a heating pipe (401) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the heating chamber (4), and a feeding hole (201) is communicated with the reaction tower (2) on one side of the first motor (1) in a butt joint mode.
3. The hydrogenation tower for hardened oil with a built-in diversion structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: through holes (601) are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the diversion frame (6), and a diversion disc (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the rotating rod (101).
4. The hydrogenation tower for hardened oil with a built-in diversion structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gas outlet pipe (5) and the reaction tower (2) are fixedly installed through a fixing sleeve piece (502), and the inner side of the gas outlet pipe (5) is communicated with a gas outlet (501) corresponding to the flow guide frame (6).
5. The hydrogenation tower for hardened oil with a built-in diversion structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gas receiving port (3) is provided with a control valve (301), and the front surface of the reaction tower (2) is fixedly provided with a control switch (204).
6. The hydrogenation tower for hardened oil with a built-in diversion structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side butt joint of play hopper (8) is communicated with bin outlet (801), and the bottom fixed mounting of reaction tower (2) has support frame (202), and passes through link (203) fixed connection between support frame (202).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023026408.6U CN214051647U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Hydrogenation tower with built-in diversion structure for hardened oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023026408.6U CN214051647U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Hydrogenation tower with built-in diversion structure for hardened oil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214051647U true CN214051647U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
Family
ID=77408698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023026408.6U Expired - Fee Related CN214051647U (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Hydrogenation tower with built-in diversion structure for hardened oil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214051647U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-12-16 CN CN202023026408.6U patent/CN214051647U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210827 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |