CN214050872U

CN214050872U - Industrial lampblack purification device

Info

Publication number: CN214050872U
Application number: CN202022535283.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙大录
Original assignee: Suzhou Yuxin Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Yuxin Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-05
Filing date: 2020-11-05
Publication date: 2021-08-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial lampblack purification device, which comprises a box body, wherein an air inlet is arranged on the left side of the box body, an air outlet is arranged on the right side of the box body, an induced draft fan is arranged at the air outlet, a partition plate is arranged inside the box body, a plurality of air vents are arranged on the partition plate, the box body is divided into a left filter cavity and a right adsorption cavity by the partition plate, activated carbon filter screens are arranged in the adsorption cavities, two filter screens are arranged in the filter cavities, a collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of each filter cavity and is positioned between the two filter screens, the collecting groove is connected with a sewage tank, the sewage tank is connected with a blowdown valve, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the two filter screens, the two filter screens can be automatically cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the labor cost is saved, and the filter cavities and the adsorption cavity can carry out double filtration on industrial lampblack, the filtering effect is enhanced.

Description

Industrial lampblack purification device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an industrial oil smoke handles technical field, and specifically is an industrial oil smoke purifier.

Background

In the industrial production activity, can produce a certain amount of oil smoke gas, this oil smoke gas contains a lot of harmful substance, direct emission can cause harm to environment and health, consequently, must pass through purification treatment, just can discharge after reaching standard, current industrial oil smoke purifier uses the back for a long time, needs regularly to clear up the maintenance to it, and the clearance process is many to be accomplished by manual operation, and very consuming time and cost are higher, consequently, urgently need provide an industrial oil smoke purifier with automatic clearance function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defect in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides an industrial oil smoke purifier to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

The embodiment of the application discloses: an industrial lampblack purification device comprises a box body, wherein an air inlet is formed in the left side of the box body, an air outlet is formed in the right side of the box body, an induced draft fan is arranged at the air outlet, a partition plate is arranged inside the box body and provided with a plurality of air vents, the box body is divided into a left filtering cavity and a right adsorption cavity by the partition plate, activated carbon filter screens are arranged in the adsorption cavities, two filter screens are arranged in each filtering cavity, a collecting groove is formed in the bottom of each filtering cavity and located between the two filter screens, the collecting groove is connected with a sewage tank, the sewage tank is connected with a blowdown valve, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the two filter screens and comprises two spraying pipes arranged on the lower end face of the top of the box body, a guide rail is arranged between the two spraying pipes, and a driving chain wheel and a driven chain wheel are rotatably mounted at the two ends of the guide rail, the driving chain wheel is connected with the driven chain wheel through a transmission chain, the driving chain wheel is connected with a driving motor, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the guide rail, a connecting rod perpendicular to the guide rail is connected onto the sliding block, brushes matched with the filter screen are vertically arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, a first movable block and a second movable block are respectively and rotatably connected at two ends of the connecting rod, a first shifting tooth which is convex towards the left side and takes the rotation center of the first movable block as the circle center is arranged at the upper side of the left end of the first movable block, a downward first inclined plane is arranged at the right end of the first movable block, a second shifting tooth which is convex towards the right side and takes the rotation center of the second movable block as the circle center is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the second movable block, an upward second inclined plane is arranged at the left end of the second movable block, and the first movable block and the second movable block are both connected with springs, one end of the spring is fixed respectively the lower terminal surface of the first movable block with on the up end of the second movable block, the other end of the spring passes through the connecting block to be fixed on the rod end of the connecting rod, the first movable block with the second movable block becomes central symmetric distribution and is in the both ends of connecting rod, be equipped with on the box just right first inclined plane with the stopper on second inclined plane, the stopper is located the both ends of driving chain, install on the driving chain and dial the movable block, it is just right to dial the movable block one side be equipped with first dial the tooth with the tooth is dialled to the second and the third of the arc form that the tooth matches dials the tooth and dials the tooth.

Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged between the contact surfaces of the filter screen and the inner wall of the box body.

Preferably, a drawer-type box body is arranged in the adsorption cavity, and the activated carbon filter screen is installed in the drawer-type box body.

Preferably, a dustproof box is arranged on the outer side of the transmission chain.

The utility model has the advantages as follows: industry oil smoke by the air inlet gets into in the box, warp two filter screens in the filter chamber carry out the filtration for the first time, filter oil mist granule and dust in the industry oil smoke, adsorb the active carbon filter screen in the intracavity and filter toxic gas and peculiar smell in the oil smoke, strengthen the filter effect, work as when the filter screen need wash, the shower to the filter screen sprays the washing liquid, driving motor drive the driving chain operation, the driving chain drive the connecting rod drives the brush is followed guide rail reciprocating motion is right the filter screen is scrubbed, improves the cleaning efficiency, practices thrift the cost of labor.

In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of an industrial lampblack purification device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the mechanism of the cleaning mechanism.

Reference numerals of the above figures: 1. a box body; 2. an air inlet; 3. an air outlet; 4. an induced draft fan; 5. a partition plate; 6. a filter chamber; 7. an adsorption chamber; 8. an activated carbon filter screen; 9. filtering with a screen; 10. collecting tank; 11. a sewage tank; 12. a cleaning mechanism; 13. A shower pipe; 14. a guide rail; 15. a drive sprocket; 16. a driven sprocket; 17. a drive chain; 18. a drive motor; 19. a slider; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a first movable block; 22. a second movable block; 23. a first shifting tooth; 24. a first inclined plane; 25. a second shifting tooth; 26. a second inclined plane; 27. a spring; 28. a limiting block; 29. a shifting block; 30. third shifting teeth; 31. and a brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an industrial lampblack purification device comprises a box body 1, wherein an air inlet 2 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1, an air outlet 3 is arranged on the right side of the box body 1, an induced draft fan 4 is arranged at the air outlet 3, the induced draft fan 4 is used for promoting the circulation of industrial lampblack, a partition plate 5 is arranged inside the box body 1, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the partition plate 5, the box body is divided into a left filtering cavity 6 and a right absorption cavity 7 by the partition plate 5, an activated carbon filter screen 8 is arranged in the absorption cavity 7, two parallel filter screens 9 are arranged in the filtering cavity 6, a collecting tank 10 is arranged at the bottom of the filtering cavity 6, the collecting tank 10 is positioned between the two filter screens 9 and used for collecting filtered greasy dirt and dust, the collecting tank 10 is connected with a sewage tank 11, the sewage tank 11 is used for storing sewage, and the sewage tank 11 is connected with a sewage valve, two be equipped with wiper mechanism 12 between filter screen 9, wiper mechanism 12 is including locating two shower 13 on the terminal surface under the box top, shower 13 be used for to filter screen 9 sprays the washing liquid, two shower 13's centre is equipped with and is on a parallel with shower 13's guide rail 14, rotatable drive sprocket 15 and driven sprocket 16 of installing in guide rail 14's both ends, drive sprocket 15 with driven sprocket 16 passes through driving chain 17 and connects, drive sprocket 15 is connected with driving motor 18, slidable mounting has slider 19 on the guide rail 14, be connected with the perpendicular to on the slider 19 guide rail 14's connecting rod 20, the vertical being equipped with in connecting rod 20 both ends with the brush 31 that filter screen 9 matches, rotatable coupling has first movable block 21 and second movable block 22 respectively in connecting rod 20's both ends, the upside of first movable block 21's left end be equipped with the centre of rotation of first movable block 21 is the left side of the centre of a circle The first tooth 23 of dialling of convex arcuation form, the right-hand member of first movable block 21 is equipped with decurrent first inclined plane 24, the downside of the right-hand member of second movable block 22 is equipped with and uses the centre of rotation of second movable block 22 as centre of a circle to the convex arcuation second of left side form dial tooth 25, the left end of second movable block 22 is equipped with ascending second inclined plane 26, first movable block 21 and second movable block 22 all are connected with spring 27, spring 27's one end is fixed respectively on the lower terminal surface of first movable block 21 and the up end of second movable block 22, the other end of spring 27 passes through the connecting block to be fixed on the pole end of connecting rod 20, spring 27 is in the extension state, makes first movable block 21 with second movable block 22 keep the level, first movable block 21 with second movable block 22 become central symmetry and distribute at the both ends of connecting rod 20, the box body 1 is provided with limiting blocks 28 opposite to the first inclined plane 24 and the second inclined plane 26, the two limiting blocks 28 are located at two ends of the transmission chain 17, a shifting block 29 is installed on the transmission chain 17, and a third shifting tooth 30 matched with the first shifting tooth 23 and the second shifting tooth 25 is arranged on one side, opposite to the first movable block 21, of the shifting block 29.

And a sealing ring is arranged between the filter screen 9 and the contact surface of the inner wall of the box body 1, so that the industrial oil smoke is prevented from leaking, and the filtering quality is ensured.

A drawer-type box body is arranged in the adsorption cavity 7, and the activated carbon filter screen 8 is installed in the drawer-type box body, so that the activated carbon filter screen 8 can be conveniently replaced.

And a dustproof box is arranged on the outer side of the transmission chain 17 to prevent the transmission chain 17 from being corroded.

The working process of the device is as follows: industrial oil smoke enters the box body 1 from the air inlet 2 and is filtered for the first time through the two filter screens 9 in the filter cavity 6, oil mist particles and dust in the industrial oil smoke are filtered, and toxic gas and peculiar smell in the oil smoke are filtered through the activated carbon filter screen 8 in the adsorption cavity 7, so that the filtering effect is enhanced; when the filter screen 9 needs to be cleaned, the spray pipe 13 sprays cleaning liquid to the filter screen 9, the driving motor 18 drives the transmission chain 17 to operate, the transmission chain 17 drives the shifting block 29 to move from left to right, the third shifting tooth 30 pushes the first shifting tooth 23 to right, the first shifting tooth 23 drives the first movable block 21 to slide right, so as to push the connecting rod 20 to slide right along the guide rail 14, when the first movable block 21 contacts the limiting block 28 from right to the first inclined plane 24, the limiting block 28 pushes the first movable block 21 to rotate counterclockwise, the spring 27 is compressed, the first shifting tooth 23 rotates to the lower part of the third shifting tooth 30 along the arc part of the third shifting tooth 3, so that the third shifting tooth 30 can smoothly pass through the first shifting tooth 23, and the third shifting tooth 30 does not push the first shifting tooth 23 any more, and continuously moves to the right and then enters the ascending section of the transmission chain 17 to move to the left after passing through the driving chain wheel 15, the first movable block 21 is reset under the elastic force of the spring 27, the third shifting tooth 30 pushes the second connecting block 22 at the upper end of the connecting rod 20 to move to the left to drive the connecting rod 20 to move to the left, when the connecting rod 20 moves to the left end of the guide rail 14, the limiting block 28 pushes the second inclined plane 26 to enable the second movable block 22 to rotate anticlockwise, the second shifting tooth 25 rotates to the upper side of the third shifting tooth 30 along the arc-shaped part of the third shifting tooth 30, so that the third shifting tooth 30 can smoothly pass through the second shifting tooth 25, the third shifting tooth 30 does not push the second shifting tooth 25 any more, the shifting block 29 passes through the driven chain wheel 16 and then enters the descending section of the transmission chain 17 to push the connecting rod 20 to move to the right, the second movable block 22 is reset under the elastic force of the spring 27, and the connecting rod 20 reciprocates along the guide rail 14 under the driving of the process, so that the brush 31 brushes the filter screen 9, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is saved.

The present invention has been explained by using specific embodiments, and the explanation of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the specific implementation and application scope, to sum up, the content of the present specification should not be understood as the limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. An industrial oil smoke purifier which characterized in that: the device comprises a box body, wherein an air inlet is arranged on the left side of the box body, an air outlet is arranged on the right side of the box body, an induced draft fan is arranged at the air outlet, a partition plate is arranged in the box body, a plurality of air vents are arranged on the partition plate, the box body is divided into a left filter chamber and a right adsorption chamber by the partition plate, an activated carbon filter screen is arranged in the adsorption chamber, two filter screens are arranged in the filter chamber, a collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the filter chamber and is positioned between the two filter screens, the collecting tank is connected with a sewage tank, the sewage tank is connected with a blow-off valve, a cleaning mechanism is arranged between the two filter screens, the cleaning mechanism comprises two spray pipes arranged on the lower end surface of the top of the box body, a guide rail is arranged in the middle of the two spray pipes, a driving chain wheel and a driven chain wheel are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the guide rail, and the driving chain wheel is connected with the driven chain wheel through a transmission chain, the driving chain wheel is connected with a driving motor, a sliding block is slidably mounted on the guide rail, a connecting rod perpendicular to the guide rail is connected onto the sliding block, brushes matched with the filter screen are vertically arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, a first movable block and a second movable block are respectively and rotatably connected to two ends of the connecting rod, a first tooth shifting tooth which is convex towards the left side and takes the rotation center of the first movable block as the circle center is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the first movable block, a downward first inclined plane is arranged at the right end of the first movable block, a second tooth shifting tooth which is convex towards the right side and takes the rotation center of the second movable block as the circle center is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the second movable block, an upward second inclined plane is arranged at the left end of the second movable block, the first movable block and the second movable block are both connected with springs, one end of each spring is respectively fixed on the lower end face of the first movable block and the upper end face of the second movable block, the other end of spring passes through the connecting block to be fixed on the rod end of connecting rod, first movable block with the second movable block becomes central symmetric distribution and is in the both ends of connecting rod, it is just right to be equipped with on the box first inclined plane with the stopper on second inclined plane, the stopper is located the both ends of driving chain, install on the driving chain and dial the movable block, it is just right to dial the movable block one side be equipped with first dial the tooth with the tooth is dialled to the second and the third of the arc form that matches dials the tooth is dialled to the tooth.

2. The industrial lampblack purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing ring is arranged between the filter screen and the contact surface of the inner wall of the box body.

3. The industrial lampblack purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a drawer type box body is arranged in the adsorption cavity, and the activated carbon filter screen is installed in the drawer type box body.

4. The industrial lampblack purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a dustproof box is arranged on the outer side of the transmission chain.