CN214050718U - Material leakage prevention and sieve plate weld seam welding device for high-speed filter - Google Patents

Material leakage prevention and sieve plate weld seam welding device for high-speed filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214050718U
CN214050718U CN202022204086.3U CN202022204086U CN214050718U CN 214050718 U CN214050718 U CN 214050718U CN 202022204086 U CN202022204086 U CN 202022204086U CN 214050718 U CN214050718 U CN 214050718U
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filter
sieve
speed filter
sieve plate
turnbuckle
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魏维
黄春灿
刘建君
孟周东
李文丁
范海明
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Anyang Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Anyang Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-speed filter leak protection material and sieve welding seam open welding device, including the high-speed filter jar, the inside top fixed mounting of high-speed filter jar has the filter bin, the middle part movable mounting who strains the bin has the center water-feeding pipe, the lower extreme fixed mounting of center water-feeding pipe has the backwash outlet pipe, the lower part movable mounting of center water-feeding pipe is in the centre of sieve. This high speed filter leak protection material and sieve welding seam open welding device, the root cause that the pot-type high speed filter leaks the material is that the sieve takes place deformation, through increase turnbuckle and pull rod on the upper portion of sieve, reduce the sieve deflection, adjust the tensile force through turnbuckle, guarantee that the sieve has the last hunch degree of requirement, reduce the filter material and add the sieve deflection that raw water gravity arouses, avoid filter material and the reciprocal deformation under drainage gravity and the backwash effect simultaneously, cause the filter cap to damage, central upper hose and gusset welding seam open welding, the upper hose welding seam is pulled apart and is leaked the material.

Description

Material leakage prevention and sieve plate weld seam welding device for high-speed filter
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of high-speed filter, concretely relates to high-speed filter leak protection material and sieve welding seam open welding device.
Background
The pot-type high-speed filter is the earliest and most common one in the sewage advanced treatment in the environmental protection field, is particularly suitable for purifying and treating steel rolling in steel enterprises, turbid water in continuous casting and side-filtration treatment in a circulating water system, can ensure the high quality of the effluent water quality under the condition of more raw water suspended matters, and has the advantages of high filtering speed, large treated water amount, small occupied area and the like.
In whole turbid circulating water system, the water after the jar-type high-speed filter mainly uses the system carries out filtration treatment, gets rid of the suspended solid such as impurity in aquatic mainly is iron scale, grease and minute quantity other impurity, improves the quality of water of system, satisfies user's operation requirement.
In the structural design of the tank type high-speed filter, a filter cap sieve plate boundary is divided into an upper filter bin and a lower filtered water collecting bin, the tank type filter is a tank body with the height of 8230 mm and the diameter of 5000 mm, the upper filter bin is a multilayer filler, anthracite, a pebble cushion layer, quartz sand and the like are about 2600 mm thick filter layers, a diameter of 400 mm water inlet pipe is arranged in the middle, raw water flows out from a water inlet at the bottom of the filter tank to the top of the filter material layer of the filter through a central water inlet pipe with the diameter of 400 mm, is filtered through the filter material layer and flows into the filtered water collecting bin at the lower part through the sieve plate filter cap; the lower water collecting bin collects the filtered water discharged from the sieve plate filtering cap and the filtered water enters the cooling tower through the water outlet pipe.
Since the turbid circulating water system of a continuous casting machine of an Angang second smelting and rolling mill runs, the blockage condition of a cooling nozzle of the continuous casting machine is more and more serious along with the further expansion of the production energy, so that great restriction is caused to the production, and main blockage substances are anthracite and quartz sand; a large amount of anthracite and quartz sand are also found in a cooling tower and a turbid circulating water clean water tank, in the whole turbid circulating water system, impurities entering water under normal conditions mainly comprise iron oxide scales, grease and a very small amount of other impurities, and the anthracite, the quartz sand and the like appear in the turbid circulating water at present, which belongs to an abnormal phenomenon mainly caused by material leakage of a high-speed filter.
Through to high-speed filter upper portion manhole to filter material inspection discovery in the filter, the high reduction of filter material is more in the filter, and some inside filter materials of filter appear local pit after normal filtration, clear away the filter material is whole, and the discovery filter plate warp seriously, and the filter cap has the breakage phenomenon, piles up a large amount of anthracites, quartz sand in the sump pit, and the reason that causes high-speed filter material leakage has following several: 1. the sieve plate of the filter with the diameter phi of 5000 mm and the thickness of 25 mm is sunken and deformed; 2. although a seamless pipe with the diameter phi of 108 mm is supported below the sieve plate, the strength is insufficient due to corrosion and a 'pot bottom' slope of a foundation at the bottom of the water collecting bin, and a filter cap is damaged due to deviation and deformation of a filter material; 3. welding seams between the phi 400 mm central water feeding pipe and the sieve plate are welded, and the filter material enters the water collecting bin from the filter material bin; 4. the rib plate at the welding seam of the water feeding pipe tears the pipe wall to cause the filter material to enter the water collecting bin.
The final reason for the four above cases: the sieve plate of the filter cap in the middle of the filter has overlarge area and insufficient strength (the diameter is 5000 mm and the thickness is 25 mm), the weight of the filler of the filter material bin and raw water is about 80 tons, when the filter works, the sieve plate of the filter cap forms a circular pit, and the filter material deviates on the sieve plate to extrude the filter cap to be damaged; meanwhile, the gravity of the filter material and the raw water and the up-and-down reciprocating impact force on the sieve plate during back washing cause the welding seam and the rib plate of the central water feeding pipe and the sieve plate to be torn, and the filter material enters the lower water collecting bin from the filter material bin, so that the material leakage phenomenon is caused. Therefore, the root cause of the leakage is solved, and the deformation of the sieve plate of the filter cap is prevented.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a high-speed filter leak protection material and sieve welding seam open welding device possesses the welding seam and the gusset of having solved high-speed filter leak protection material and central upper hose and sieve and has torn the abnormal conditions, avoids to quality of water secondary pollution, guarantees the production and walks in the same direction as usual, reduces the advantage of plant maintenance cost of maintenance, has solved the problem mentioned among the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the high-speed filter material leakage prevention and sieve plate weld seam welding device comprises a high-speed filter tank, wherein a filter bin is fixedly arranged above the inside of the high-speed filter tank, a central water feeding pipe is movably arranged in the middle of the filter bin, a backwashing water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the central water feeding pipe, the lower part of the central water feeding pipe is movably arranged in the middle of a sieve plate, the sieve plate is movably arranged below the inner side of the high-speed filter tank, a backwashing water inlet/air pipe is movably arranged below the sieve plate, a circle of the sieve plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the high-speed filter tank through a fixing piece, a filter cap mounting hole is fixedly arranged on the circle of the middle of the sieve plate, the upper end of the filter cap mounting hole is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the upper part of the pull rod is movably arranged at the bottom end of a turnbuckle device, and the top end of the turnbuckle device is fixedly arranged on the turnbuckle device, the retaining ring device is movably arranged in the middle of the horizontal cross arm.
Furthermore, the number of the horizontal cross braces, the retaining ring devices, the turnbuckle screws and the pull rods is eight, and the horizontal cross braces, the retaining ring devices, the turnbuckle screws and the pull rods are all forty-five degrees and circumferentially distributed on the periphery of the central water feeding pipe.
Further, the suspension point of the buckle ring device is positioned at one third of the horizontal cross brace close to the central water feeding pipe.
Furthermore, the turnbuckle adopts M specification, ensures sufficient tensile force.
Furthermore, the buckle ring device, the turnbuckle screw and the pull rod are all subjected to zinc plating treatment.
Furthermore, the fixed parts of the pull rod and the filter cap mounting hole on the sieve plate are processed by stainless steel or zinc plating, the fixed parts penetrate through the mounting hole with the diameter of twenty-one millimeter of the filter cap, and the anti-rotation baffle is welded below the sieve plate by a stainless steel welding rod.
Furthermore, one end of the horizontal cross brace is fixedly arranged right above the central water feeding pipe.
Further, the horizontal cross brace is made of two hundred-millimeter I-steel, and the surface of the horizontal cross brace is coated with anticorrosive paint.
Has the advantages that:
1. this high speed filter leak protection material and sieve welding seam open welding device, the root cause that the pot-type high speed filter leaks the material is that the sieve takes place deformation, through increase turnbuckle and pull rod on the upper portion of sieve, reduce the sieve deflection, adjust the tensile force through turnbuckle, guarantee that the sieve has the last hunch degree of requirement, reduce the filter material and add the sieve deflection that raw water gravity arouses, avoid filter material and the reciprocal deformation under drainage gravity and the backwash effect simultaneously, cause the filter cap to damage, central upper hose and gusset welding seam open welding, the upper hose welding seam is pulled apart and is leaked the material.
2. The high-speed filter leakage-proof material and sieve plate welding seam welding device reduces the thickness of the sieve plate and the consumption of supporting materials of the sieve plate in the manufacturing process of the filter, reduces the manufacturing cost by more than five percent, adopts the turnbuckle to greatly reduce the welding seam of the sieve plate and a rib plate by installing the turnbuckle, solves the problem of welding seam welding between the sieve plate and a central water feeding pipe and between the sieve plate and the central water feeding pipe, greatly reduces the labor cost of repair welding maintenance in the operation period, and can only repair welding after closing all valves when processing the welding seam of the sieve plate and the water feeding pipe in the prior art and emptying water in a water collecting bin and a filtering bin for more than fifteen hours, and can reduce the time of parking maintenance for fifty hours in a single tank in the prior art every year. And the operation reliability is improved, and the method has good popularization and application values.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the turnbuckle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the flower ring screw of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the sieve plate of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a side view of the screen plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a high speed filter tank; 2. a filter bin; 3. a central water supply pipe; 4. backwashing the water outlet pipe; 5. backwashing the water inlet/air pipe; 6. a sieve plate; 7. horizontal cross bracing; 8. a buckle arrangement; 9. turnbuckle screws; 10. a pull rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a high-speed filter material leakage prevention and screen plate weld seam welding device comprises a high-speed filter tank 1, a filter bin 2 is fixedly arranged above the inside of the high-speed filter tank 1, a central water feeding pipe 3 is movably arranged in the middle of the filter bin 2, a backwashing water outlet pipe 4 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the central water feeding pipe 3, the lower part of the central water feeding pipe 3 is movably arranged in the middle of a screen plate 6, a pull rod 10 and a filter cap mounting hole fixing part on the screen plate 6 are processed by stainless steel or zinc plating, the filter cap mounting hole penetrates through a mounting hole with the diameter of twenty-one millimeter, a stainless steel welding rod is welded on the lower surface of the screen plate 6 to form an anti-rotation baffle, a pull rod of a turnbuckle is 20-plated with zinc phi, the length is obtained by subtracting the length of the turnbuckle from the top of the central water feeding pipe with phi 400 to the screen plate, M20 threads with the length of 150mm are processed at two ends of the pull rod, one end is connected with the turnbuckle, and the other end penetrates through an upper turnbuckle mounting hole of the filter cap 21, the sieve plate is exposed with a 50mm long screw and is screwed down by two M20 nuts, the two M20 nuts below the sieve plate are used for manufacturing an anti-rotation baffle plate and prevent the turnbuckle screw from rotating in the tensioning process, the sieve plate 6 is movably arranged below the inner side of the high-speed filter tank 1, a backwashing water inlet/air pipe 5 is movably arranged below the sieve plate 6, one circle of the sieve plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the high-speed filter tank 1 through a fixing piece, a filter cap mounting hole is fixedly arranged on one circle of the middle part of the sieve plate 6, the upper end of the filter cap mounting hole is fixedly connected with a pull rod 10, the upper part of the pull rod 10 is movably arranged at the bottom end of the turnbuckle screw 9, the turnbuckle screw 9 adopts an M20 specification to ensure enough tension, the turnbuckle screw is an M20, the upper ring of the turnbuckle screw is connected with a horizontal 200I-steel cross brace by a U-shaped buckle, the U-shaped buckle device is formed by a U-shaped ring and a pressing plate, the U-shaped ring is bent into a U-shaped ring by phi 20 round steel, the upper part is provided with two M20 threads, the pressure plate is 30mm thick, 100mm wide and 150mm long, the pressure plate is provided with 2 phi 21 round holes, 2 holes on the pressure plate are sleeved on 2M 20 threads of a U ring and can be fixed by screwing up with M20 nuts, the top end of a turnbuckle 9 is fixedly arranged on a buckle device 8, the suspension point of the buckle device 8 is arranged at one third of the position of a horizontal cross brace 7 close to a central water supply pipe 3, so that the deformation of the central pipe and a sieve plate can be better reduced, the buckle device 8 is movably arranged in the middle of the horizontal cross brace 7, one end of the horizontal cross brace 7 is fixedly arranged right above the central water supply pipe 3, the support force is ensured to vertically act on the central water supply pipe, the horizontal cross brace 7 is made of two hundred mm I-steel, the surface of the horizontal cross brace 7 is coated with anti-corrosion paint, the anti-corrosion paint is convenient to ensure that the horizontal cross brace 7 is not corroded after being used for a long time in the high-speed filter tank 1, the horizontal cross brace 7, the U-shaped water supply pipe is provided with a plurality of U-shaped cross braces, the U-shaped support structure, The number of the buckle ring device 8, the turnbuckle screw 9 and the pull rod 10 is eight, the eight horizontal cross braces 7, the buckle ring device 8, the turnbuckle screw 9 and the pull rod 10 are all forty-five degrees and are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the central water feeding pipe 3 for one circle, the turnbuckle screw 9 and the pull rod 10 are additionally arranged on the upper part of the sieve plate 6, the deformation of the sieve plate is reduced, the tensioning force is adjusted through the turnbuckle screw 9, the required upper camber of the sieve plate 6 is ensured, the deformation of the sieve plate 6 caused by the gravity of filter material and raw water is reduced, the reciprocating deformation under the gravity and the backwashing action of the filter material and filtered water is avoided, the damage of a filter cap, the open welding of the central water feeding pipe and the welding seam of a water feeding pipe and the tearing and leakage of the welding seam of the water feeding pipe are caused, the buckle ring device 8, the turnbuckle ring screw 9 and the pull rod 10 are galvanized, the galvanizing treatment is convenient for ensuring that the buckle ring device 8, the turnbuckle screw 9 and the pull rod 10 are not corroded after being used for a long time in the high-speed filter tank 1, the service life of the device is prolonged.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, install horizontal stull 7 earlier, confirm the hanging point of buckle device 8, connect turnbuckle screw 9 with "U" form buckle device 8, install pull rod 10 again, tighten through two M20 nuts in sieve 6 bottom, make whole pull rod 10 taut, adjust the tensioning force through turnbuckle screw 9 at last, then in proper order with other seven sets of horizontal stulls 7, buckle device 8, turnbuckle screw 9 and pull rod 10 circumference equipartition installations, accomplish the last camber that sieve 6 required, it is better than the stability that the traditional seamless pipe in sieve 6 bottom of adopting alone supported, life is longer, the fault rate is lower.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. High-speed filter leak protection material and sieve welding seam open welding device, including high-speed filter jar (1), its characterized in that: a filter bin (2) is fixedly arranged above the inside of the high-speed filter tank (1), a central water feeding pipe (3) is movably arranged in the middle of the filter bin (2), a backwashing water outlet pipe (4) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the central water feeding pipe (3), the lower part of the central water feeding pipe (3) is movably arranged in the middle of a sieve plate (6), the sieve plate (6) is movably arranged below the inner side of the high-speed filter tank (1), a backwashing water inlet/air pipe (5) is movably arranged below the sieve plate (6), one circle of the sieve plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the high-speed filter tank (1) through a fixing piece, a filter cap mounting hole is fixedly arranged on one circle of the middle part of the sieve plate (6), a pull rod (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter cap mounting hole, and the upper part of the pull rod (10) is movably arranged at the bottom end of a turnbuckle (9), the top end of the turnbuckle screw (9) is fixedly arranged on the buckle ring device (8), and the buckle ring device (8) is movably arranged in the middle of the horizontal cross brace (7).
2. The high-speed filter material leakage prevention and screen plate weld seam opening device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the horizontal cross braces (7), the retaining ring devices (8), the turnbuckle screws (9) and the pull rods (10) is eight, and the horizontal cross braces (7), the retaining ring devices (8), the turnbuckle screws (9) and the pull rods (10) are all forty-five degrees and are circumferentially distributed on the center of the circumference of the water feeding pipe (3).
3. The high-speed filter material leakage prevention and screen plate weld seam opening device of claim 2, wherein: the suspension point of the retaining ring device (8) is positioned at one third of the horizontal cross brace (7) close to the central water feeding pipe (3).
4. The high-speed filter material leakage prevention and screen plate weld seam opening device of claim 1, wherein: the turnbuckle (9) adopts an M20 specification, and ensures enough tension.
5. The high-speed filter material leakage prevention and screen plate weld seam opening device of claim 1, wherein: the retaining ring device (8), the turnbuckle (9) and the pull rod (10) are all subjected to galvanization treatment.
6. The high-speed filter material leakage prevention and screen plate weld seam opening device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed parts of the filter cap mounting holes on the pull rod (10) and the sieve plate (6) are processed by stainless steel or zinc plating, the filter cap passes through the mounting hole with the diameter of twenty-one millimeter, and the anti-rotation baffle is welded by stainless steel welding bars below the sieve plate (6).
7. The high-speed filter material leakage prevention and screen plate weld seam opening device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the horizontal cross brace (7) is fixedly arranged right above the central water feeding pipe (3).
8. The high-speed filter material leakage prevention and screen plate weld seam opening device of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal cross brace (7) is made of two hundred-millimeter I-steel, and the surface of the horizontal cross brace (7) is coated with anticorrosive paint.
CN202022204086.3U 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Material leakage prevention and sieve plate weld seam welding device for high-speed filter Active CN214050718U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022204086.3U CN214050718U (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Material leakage prevention and sieve plate weld seam welding device for high-speed filter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022204086.3U CN214050718U (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Material leakage prevention and sieve plate weld seam welding device for high-speed filter

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114870448A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-08-09 华能左权煤电有限责任公司 Double-medium filter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114870448A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-08-09 华能左权煤电有限责任公司 Double-medium filter
CN114870448B (en) * 2022-06-10 2024-04-09 华能左权煤电有限责任公司 Double-medium filter

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