CN214050065U - Spraying device - Google Patents

Spraying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214050065U
CN214050065U CN202022167696.0U CN202022167696U CN214050065U CN 214050065 U CN214050065 U CN 214050065U CN 202022167696 U CN202022167696 U CN 202022167696U CN 214050065 U CN214050065 U CN 214050065U
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
liquid storage
spraying
adjusting
spraying device
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CN202022167696.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢望丁
孟胡齐
张艳
谭中华
沈莹
罗国军
杜狄峥
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Shanghai Xiuxin Chenpon Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Xiuxin Chenpon Pharmaceutical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202022167696.0U priority Critical patent/CN214050065U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a spraying device, which is characterized by comprising a bottle body, a liquid storage part, a spraying assembly and a pressure-sensitive element, wherein the spraying assembly, the liquid storage part and the pressure-sensitive element are all arranged in the bottle body, and a gas channel is arranged in the bottle body; the liquid storage component is provided with a liquid storage chamber, the spraying component is provided with a spraying channel communicated with the liquid storage chamber, and the gas channel and the spraying channel penetrate through the same end of the bottle body; the liquid storage part comprises an adjusting part, and the adjusting part is positioned in the liquid storage chamber and can move in the liquid storage chamber; the pressure sensing element is provided with a first end communicated with the gas channel and a second end communicated with the outside of the bottle body, and can move under the action of pressure difference between the first end and the second end and drive the adjusting piece to move so as to change the volume of the liquid storage.

Description

Spraying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical health technical field especially relates to a spraying device.
Background
The existing spraying device widely uses a spraying assembly triggered in a manual pressing mode, and a spraying channel penetrates through the spraying assembly. However, such spray devices can be inconvenient to use in pharmaceutical products for the treatment of nasal disorders. When a user presses the spraying assembly, it is difficult to ensure that the liquid medicament mist is sprayed into the nostrils in an accurate direction, the liquid medicament mist often generates a skewed spraying direction along with the pressing movement of the spraying assembly, and cannot be sprayed into the nostrils accurately, so that considerable medicament waste is caused; in addition, the user presses the spray assembly by hand, which causes discomfort of acid swelling, and it is difficult to ensure uniform spray amount per spraying operation by means of manual pressing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, there is a need for an improved spray device.
The utility model provides a spraying device, which comprises a bottle body, a spraying component, an adjusting component and a pressure-sensitive element, wherein the spraying component, the adjusting component and the pressure-sensitive element are all arranged in the bottle body, and a gas channel and a liquid storage chamber are arranged in the bottle body; the spraying component is provided with a spraying channel communicated with the liquid storage chamber, and the gas channel and the spraying channel penetrate through the same end of the bottle body; the adjusting assembly is positioned in the liquid storage chamber and can move in the liquid storage chamber; the pressure sensing element is provided with a first end communicated with the gas channel and a second end communicated with the outside of the bottle body, can move under the action of pressure difference between the first end and the second end and drives the adjusting assembly to move so as to change the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage chamber.
In one embodiment, the spraying device further comprises an electrically controlled driving assembly, the electrically controlled driving assembly is connected with the adjusting piece, and the pressure sensing element can move and trigger the electrically controlled driving assembly to operate so as to drive the adjusting piece to move.
So set up, automatically controlled drive assembly can drive the adjustment assembly operation more steadily and linearly to the spraying volume is more even when guaranteeing atomizer and using at every turn.
In one embodiment, the electrically controlled drive assembly is removably attached to the spraying device.
So set up, can realize using repeatedly many times to atomizer ground through dismantling automatically controlled drive assembly local mode, also can avoid simultaneously bringing ground environmental pollution problem because of abandoning.
In one embodiment, the electrically controlled driving assembly includes a driving element, a connecting element and a power supply element, the driving element is connected to the adjusting element, the connecting element can move under the driving of the pressure sensing element, and forms an electric loop with the driving element and the power supply element, so that the driving element drives the adjusting element to move.
So set up, the power output to adjusting part can be realized through switching on of motion control circuit to the pressure sensitive element to atomizer's spraying degree of automation has been improved.
In one embodiment, the spraying device further comprises a transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly is connected with the electric control driving assembly and is connected with the adjusting assembly; the transmission assembly drives the adjusting assembly to move and change the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage chamber under the driving of the electric control driving assembly.
So set up, transmission assembly can be with the power transmission that automatically controlled drive assembly produced to the adjusting part, and need not carry out the spraying to the medicament with user's manual operation mode.
In one embodiment, the spraying device further comprises a guide element which is fixedly arranged in the bottle body and is connected with the adjusting component in a guide matching way; the transmission component drives the adjusting component to spirally move by taking the axis of the liquid storage chamber as a center; or the transmission component drives the adjusting component to move along the axial direction of the liquid storage chamber.
So set up, the axis direction that the adjusting part can follow the stock solution room moves in the stock solution room to change its storage volume size that can actually store the medicament.
In one embodiment, the transmission assembly is connected with the electric control driving assembly and is in sliding fit with the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is in threaded fit with the guide element; or the transmission assembly is in threaded fit with the adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assembly is in sliding fit with the guide element; the transmission component drives the adjusting component to spirally move by taking the axis of the liquid storage chamber as the center under the driving of the electric control driving component.
By the arrangement, the movement of the adjusting assembly is stable and linear in the running process of the electric control driving assembly, the speed of spiral movement is more linear, sudden drop or pressure increase of the volume space in the liquid storage cavity cannot be caused, the continuous spraying effect of the spraying device is better, and the spraying amount is more uniform; and after automatically controlled drive assembly stop operation, the screw-thread fit can rely on its better auto-lock nature, prevents the motion or the reseing of adjusting part in the stock solution room, more is favorable to keeping at fixed position until the next time of user uses atomizer, therefore atomizer can make the volume size of stock solution cavity remain fixed under idle state to make the medicament liquid level fixed, in time when making things convenient for next use, spout the liquid medicine fast.
In one embodiment, the spraying device further comprises a reset element, and the reset element acts on the pressure sensing element to disconnect the pressure sensing element from the electric control driving assembly.
By the arrangement, the reset element and the pressure sensing element can jointly act to realize the open circuit control of the electric circuit of the electric control driving assembly, so that the electric control driving assembly is controlled to stop running, and the spraying device stops spraying the medicament.
In one embodiment, the spraying device further comprises a prompting assembly, the prompting assembly comprises a contact element and a light-emitting element, the contact element is arranged in the liquid storage chamber and is relatively close to one side of the spraying channel, the light-emitting element is arranged on the bottle body, and the adjusting assembly can move to the limit position and abut against the contact element to trigger the light-emitting element to emit light.
So set up, atomizer's use is more convenient, and the suggestion subassembly makes atomizer possess the medicament and exhausts prompt facility, can remind the user to change the medicament better.
In one embodiment, the spraying device further comprises a liquid storage part, the liquid storage part is arranged in the bottle body and connected with the spraying assembly, and the liquid storage chamber is located in the liquid storage part; the adjusting assembly extends into the liquid storage component and can move in the liquid storage chamber to change the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage chamber.
So set up, the formation of stock solution room is more convenient, is favorable to reducing atomizer's manufacturing cost.
The utility model provides a spraying device, its spraying operation process is convenient more, humanized and accord with actual nasal cavity spraying and use the scene. The user need not to press the spraying subassembly with traditional mode again, only need make the interior low pressure state that is less than standard atmospheric pressure that forms of gas passage through the mode of breathing in, can make pressure sensitive element drive the adjustment assembly and move in the stock solution room to change the stock solution volume of stock solution room and extrude the medicament to spraying passageway in and discharge. The spraying operation mode can generate the effect of simulating the absorption of the medicament by a user, and avoids the defect that the medicament cannot be accurately sprayed into the nostril while the spraying component is pressed, so that the medicament can more accurately enter the nostril, and the medicament waste is prevented; and the spraying device is more labor-saving to operate, can relieve the feeling of soreness and swelling caused by hand pressing, and is suitable for popularization and application in nasal spray products.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a spray device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the spraying device shown in fig. 1 in a second state.
100. A spraying device; 10. a bottle body; 11. a gas channel; 12. a shower head portion; 13. a liquid storage member; 14. a closure member; 15. a liquid storage chamber; 16. a liquid storage cavity; 20. a spray assembly; 21. a spray channel; 30. an adjustment assembly; 31. an adjustment section; 32. a sealing part; 33. a mating hole; 40. a pressure sensitive element; 51. a drive element; 60. a transmission assembly; 61. a drive shaft; 62. a fixed fitting piece; 70. a reset element; 81. a contact element.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "or/and" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, fig. 1 is a sectional view of a spraying device according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the spraying device shown in fig. 1 in a second state.
The existing spraying device widely uses a spraying assembly triggered in a manual pressing mode, and a spraying channel penetrates through the spraying assembly. However, such spray devices can be inconvenient to use in pharmaceutical products for the treatment of nasal disorders. When a user presses the spraying assembly, it is difficult to ensure that the liquid medicament mist is sprayed into the nostrils in an accurate direction, the liquid medicament mist often generates a skewed spraying direction along with the pressing movement of the spraying assembly, and cannot be sprayed into the nostrils accurately, so that considerable medicament waste is caused; in addition, the user presses the spray assembly by hand, which causes discomfort of acid swelling, and it is difficult to ensure uniform spray amount per spraying operation by means of manual pressing.
The utility model provides a spraying device 100, its spraying operation process is more convenient, humanized degree is higher and accord with actual nasal cavity spraying and use the scene. The user need not to press spraying assembly 20 with traditional mode again, only need form the low pressure state that is less than standard atmospheric pressure in making gas channel 11 through the mode of breathing in, can make pressure-sensitive element 40 drive adjusting part 30 and move in liquid storage chamber 15 to change the stock solution volume of liquid storage chamber 15 and extrude the medicament to spraying channel 21 in and discharge. The spraying operation mode can generate the effect of simulating the absorption of the medicament by a user, and the defect that the medicament cannot be accurately sprayed into the nostril when the spraying component 20 is pressed is avoided, so that the medicament can more accurately enter the nostril, and the medicament waste is prevented; moreover, the spraying device 100 is more labor-saving in operation, can relieve the feeling of soreness and distension caused by hand pressing, and is suitable for popularization and application in nasal spray products.
The utility model provides a spraying device 100 is applied to nose spray product, including bottle 10, spraying subassembly 20, adjusting part 30 and pressure sensing element 40 all set up in bottle 10. The bottle body 10 is internally provided with a gas channel 11 and a liquid storage chamber 15; the spraying component 20 is provided with a spraying channel 21 communicated with the liquid storage chamber 15, and the gas channel 11 and the spraying channel 21 penetrate through the same end of the bottle body 10; the adjustment assembly 30 is positioned within the reservoir 15 and is capable of movement within the reservoir 15; the pressure sensing element 40 has a first end connected to the gas channel 11 and a second end connected to the outside of the bottle 10, and the pressure sensing element 40 can move under the action of the pressure difference between the first end and the second end and drive the adjusting component 30 to move, so as to change the volume of the liquid storage chamber 15.
In the present invention, the pressure sensing element 40 drives the adjusting component 30 to change the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage chamber 15, which means that the adjusting component 30 reduces the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage chamber 15 through movement, the pressure in the liquid storage chamber 15 can also change while the liquid storage volume is reduced, and the air pressure applied to the liquid medicine is increased; the stock solution volume of stock solution room 15 means the volume that can hold medicament liquid in the stock solution room 15 in fact, will combine the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment explains stock solution volumetric definition, also all falls into to other expansion embodiment schemes of making based on this preferred embodiment the utility model discloses ground protection within the scope.
Specifically, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the present embodiment), the bottle 10 is cylindrical, one end of which is protruded outward along the axial direction to form a conical nozzle portion 12, a tubular spraying component 20 is disposed in the nozzle portion 12, a spraying channel 21 penetrating the end of the nozzle portion 12 is disposed in the spraying component 20, and the spraying channel 21 is a slit channel and can disperse the medicament into mist droplets when the medicament passes through; the bottle body 10 has a gas channel 11 therein, the gas channel 11 extends into the nozzle part 12 and penetrates through the end of the nozzle part 12, and the opening at the end of the nozzle part 12 is adjacent to the opening of the spray channel 21 at the end of the nozzle part 12, so as to simultaneously extend into the same nostril of a user.
Of course, in other embodiments, the nozzle portion 12 may be provided with two protruding structures, and the opening of the gas channel 11 and the opening of the mist channel 21 may be provided on the two protruding structures of the nozzle portion 12, respectively, so as to protrude into the two nostrils of the user.
It should be noted that the gas channel 11 can be a hole directly opened in the bottle body 10 itself, or a channel defined by the inner wall of the bottle body 10 and other elements or structures in the bottle body 10, as long as the gas channel 11 is connected to the outside of the bottle body 10, and the opening of the gas channel 11 and the opening of the mist spraying channel 21 on the bottle body 10 are located at the same end of the bottle body 10 so that they can be placed in the nostril of the user at the same time. The extension of the gas channel 11 within the bottle body 10 will be described in detail below.
The bottle body 10 further has a liquid storage chamber 15 therein, and the liquid storage chamber 15 is a receiving space inside the bottle body 10, and is communicated with the spray passage 21 for receiving the liquid medicine and receiving the adjustment assembly 30. The adjustment assembly 30 is in sealing contact with the physical boundary forming the reservoir 15 and is capable of movement within the reservoir 15. The space area within the reservoir 15 that is located relatively close to the spray channel 21 of the adjustment assembly 30 is used to contain the medicament, and movement of the adjustment assembly 30 within the reservoir 15 will have the following effect: the volume of the region of space in the adjustment assembly 30 relatively close to the spray passage 21, which is the reservoir volume described above, is reduced by compression, indicating the amount of volume in the reservoir 15 that can actually be used to hold medicament.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, a liquid storage part 13 is disposed in the bottle body 10, and the liquid storage part 13 is in a cylindrical shape, is formed separately from the bottle body 10, and is fixed in a matching manner. The reservoir 13 is open at one end and is connected at the other end to a spray assembly 20 and has a cavity therein communicating with a spray passage 21, which cavity is used to form the reservoir 15 in this embodiment. Lie in the open-ended one end of stock solution piece 13 and still be equipped with closure 14, the internal thread hole has been seted up in closure 14 middle part, closure 14 lid closes behind 13 open-ended one ends of stock solution piece, encloses with the internal face of stock solution piece 13 and establishes formation stock solution room 15.
The adjusting component 30 is movably disposed in the liquid storage chamber 15 and includes an adjusting portion 31 and a sealing portion 32 fixed to each other. The adjusting part 31 is a cylinder with a radius smaller than that of the sealing part 32, the outer peripheral wall of the adjusting part is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread hole, and the adjusting part 31 penetrates through the internal thread hole of the covering part 14 and extends to the cavity in the liquid storage part 13; the sealing portion 32 is a piston plate located in the empty gun of the liquid storage part 13, the shape of the sealing portion is matched with the cross section shape of the cavity of the liquid storage part 13, and the sealing portion can be in sealing contact with the inner wall surface of the liquid storage part 13. Therefore, the adjusting component 30 can realize its axial movement in the liquid storage chamber 15 through the threaded fit between the adjusting portion 31 and the covering component 14, and the sealing portion 32 and the inner wall surface of the liquid storage component 13 enclose a space that can be practically used for containing the medicament, the space is defined as the liquid storage cavity 16 of the spraying device 100, and the volume of the liquid storage cavity 16 is the volume of the liquid storage volume in this embodiment. The sealing contact between the sealing portion 32 and the liquid storage part 13 can prevent external impurities from polluting the medicament, and is also beneficial to increasing the pressure in the liquid storage cavity 16, so that the medicament can conveniently and quickly enter the spraying device 100.
In order to improve the sealing effect between the adjusting assembly 30 and the inner wall surface of the liquid storage part 13 and reduce the abrasion between the sealing part 32 and the inner wall surface of the liquid storage part 13 caused by the movement of the adjusting assembly 30, the adjusting assembly 30 further comprises a sealing ring (not numbered in the figure) sleeved on the sealing part 32, the sealing ring is made of a soft rubber material, and the sealing contact effect with the inner wall surface of the liquid storage part 13 is remarkable.
Further, the liquid storage member 13 is provided with a first channel (not numbered), and the cover member 14 is provided with a second channel (not numbered) communicating with the first channel, both of which are used as a part of the gas channel 11. During the movement of the regulating assembly 30, the first passage and the second passage are always in communication, so that the communication between the gas passage 11 and the outside of the showerhead part 12 is not affected by the movement of the regulating assembly 30. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first channel is opened on a side of the liquid storage member 13 relatively far from the spraying assembly 20, and the sealing portion 32 does not pass through the first channel all the time during the movement relative to the liquid storage member 13.
As a further limitation to this embodiment, in some embodiments, the reservoir 13 is removably mounted within the vial 10; alternatively, the liquid storage member 13 and the cover member 14 can be detachably mounted in the bottle 10. So set up can put into stock solution spare 13 with the medicament, be convenient for put into the bottle 10 with stock solution spare 13 is whole with the medicament in order to realize producing atomizing device 100 and medicament respectively to realize the used many times to atomizing device 100.
It can be understood that the liquid storage component 13 is not a necessary structure of the present invention, and in other embodiments, the liquid storage component 13 may not be provided, and the medicament may be directly contained in the cavity inside the bottle body 10, that is, the internal cavity of the bottle body 10 forms the liquid storage chamber 15; meanwhile, the adjusting component 30 may also be movably disposed in the bottle body 10, and the covering component 14 is fixedly disposed in the bottle body 10 and is configured to provide a guiding function for the movement of the adjusting component 30 in the liquid storage chamber 15, the sealing portion 32 is movably and hermetically contacted with the inner wall surface of the bottle body 10, the adjusting portion 31 is connected with the covering component 14 in a guiding and matching manner, the liquid storage cavity 16 is formed in the cavity of the bottle body 10 on a side of the adjusting component 30 relatively close to the spraying channel 21, in other words, the sealing portion 32 and the cavity in the bottle body 10 are defined on a side relatively close to the spraying channel 21 so as to form the liquid storage cavity 16, but not limited to the above embodiments.
The pressure sensing element 40 is movably disposed at a side of the bottle body 10 relatively far away from the nozzle portion 12, and has a first end communicated with the air passage 11 and a second end communicated with the outside of the bottle body 10, in other words, two ends of the air passage 11 in the bottle body 10 are respectively communicated with the pressure sensing element 40 and the external atmosphere, and air can directly contact with the first end of the pressure sensing element 40 after entering the bottle body 10 through the air passage 11; the second end of the pressure sensing element 40 is in direct contact with the atmosphere outside the bottle 10. Therefore, the pressure sensing element 40 can sense the atmospheric pressure at the two ends, and when the spraying device 100 is not used, the two ends of the pressure sensing element 40 are in a state of force balance; when the atmospheric pressure at one end of the pressure-sensing element 40 changes, a pressure difference is generated between the first end and the second end, so that the pressure-sensing element 40 moves towards the side where the end with smaller atmospheric pressure is located under the action of the pressure difference.
Further, the spraying device 100 further comprises an electrically controlled driving assembly, which is triggered to operate by the pressure-sensitive element 40 in an electrically controlled driving manner, so as to provide power for the movement of the adjusting assembly 30 in the liquid storage chamber 15. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the electrically controlled driving assembly is disposed in the bottle 10 relatively far away from the bottom of the spraying assembly 20 and close to the pressure sensing element 40, and includes a driving element 51, a connecting member and a power supply element (not numbered in the figure), wherein the driving element 51 is used as a power output member, preferably a micro motor, for driving the adjusting assembly 30; the power supply element is capable of providing and inputting power for the operation of the drive element 51, preferably a battery; the connector is a conductive movable element for electrically connecting the power supply element and the driving element 51, and preferably a copper sheet is inserted into the bottle body 10.
In addition, the connector can move relative to the bottle 10, when a pressure difference is generated between two ends of the pressure sensing element 40, the pressure sensing element 40 moves and drives the connector to move, so that the connector connects the power supply element with the driving element 51, a conductive circuit is formed between the driving element 51 and the power supply element, and the driving element 51 is started to operate, so that the driving element 51 drives the adjusting assembly 30 to move. Specifically, in this embodiment, the connecting member is disposed on a side relatively close to the first end of the pressure-sensitive element 40, when the atmospheric pressure applied to the first end of the pressure-sensitive element 40 decreases, the atmospheric pressure applied to the second end drives the pressure-sensitive element 40 to move in a direction close to the connecting member, and drives the connecting member to move until the connecting member connects the power supply element to the driving element 51.
Further, in order to realize the circuit breaking and stopping control of the pressure sensing element 40 to the electrically controlled driving assembly, the spraying device 100 further comprises a reset element 70, wherein the reset element 70 can act on the pressure sensing element 40 and can control the pressure sensing element 40 to be disconnected from the electrically controlled driving assembly, so that the electric circuit is disconnected, and the power output of the driving element 51 to the adjusting assembly 30 is stopped. In this embodiment, the reset element 70 is preferably a coil spring, two ends of the reset element 70 are respectively and elastically supported on the bottle body 10 and the pressure sensing element 40 and are sleeved with the pressure sensing element 40, the reset element 70 can apply an elastic force to a first end of the pressure sensing element 40 under the elastic action to drive the pressure sensing element 40 to move towards a side where a second end is located, so as to leave the connector, and electrically disconnect the connector from the power supply element and the driving element 51, and finally stop the movement of the adjusting assembly 30 in the liquid storage chamber 15, thereby ending the medicament spraying process.
As a further limitation of this embodiment, in some embodiments, the electrically controlled drive assembly is removably coupled to the spray device 100. Specifically, the driving element 51 and/or the power supply element are detachably mounted in the bottle body 10, so that the driving element 51 and/or the power supply element can be recycled and reused, and the pollution of the power supply element to the environment after the spraying device 100 is discarded can be avoided.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, other types of drive control assemblies may be used to power the movement of the adjustment assembly 30 within the reservoir 15, such as a magnetically controlled drive assembly may be used to drive the adjustment assembly 30, and is not limited to the electrically controlled drive form of the present embodiment, and other types of drive control assemblies are not illustrated.
Further, the spraying device 100 further comprises a transmission assembly 60 and a guiding element, wherein the transmission assembly 60 is connected to the electrically controlled driving assembly and is connected to the adjusting assembly 30, and is used for transmitting the power of the electrically controlled driving assembly to the adjusting assembly 30 so as to drive the adjusting assembly 30 to generate a motion capable of changing the volume of the liquid storage; the guiding element is fixedly arranged in the bottle body 10 and is connected with the adjusting component 30 in a guiding matching way, and the adjusting component 30 can move along the preset direction under the action of the guiding element. In this embodiment, the predetermined direction is the direction in which the adjustment assembly 30 is close to the spray assembly 20, i.e., the adjustment assembly 30 is close to the spray channel 21, and the movement of the adjustment assembly 30 in the direction within the reservoir 15 compresses the medicament and reduces the volume of the reservoir 16.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the transmission assembly 60 includes a transmission shaft 61 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the micro motor (the preferred driving element 51 in the present embodiment) and a fixed fitting piece 62 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 61, the adjusting portion 31 of the adjusting assembly 30 is provided with a fitting hole 33 extending along the axial direction thereof, the transmission shaft 61 is inserted into the fitting hole 33, and the fixed fitting piece 62 is fitted and fixed to the inner wall surface of the fitting hole 33, preferably, in the present embodiment, the fixed fitting piece 62 is adapted to the cross-sectional shape of the fitting hole 33, and is a cross shape, and of course, may be other non-circular shapes, as long as the relative fixation between the fixed fitting piece 62 and the adjusting portion 31 in the circumferential direction and the radial direction can be achieved.
In the embodiment, the guiding element is the covering member 14, and the covering member 14 is connected with the adjusting component 30 in a guiding fit manner through the threaded fit between the internal threaded hole and the external threaded section of the adjusting portion 31. When the driving element 51 is started to operate, the output shaft of the driving element 51 drives the transmission shaft 61 and the fixed matching part 62 to rotate, the fixed matching part 62 drives the adjusting assembly 30 to rotate, under the guiding effect of the threaded connection between the adjusting assembly 30 and the cover part 14, the adjusting assembly 30 moves along the axial direction of the adjusting assembly, and meanwhile, the fixed matching part 62 moves in the matching hole 33 relative to the axial direction of the adjusting part 31, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft of the driving element 51 is converted into the spiral motion of the adjusting assembly 30 by taking the axis of the liquid storage chamber 15 as the center through the cover part 14 and the transmission assembly 60.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the threaded engagement between the transmission assembly 60 and the adjustment assembly 30 and the sliding engagement between the adjustment assembly 30 and the guide member may be used to achieve a reduction in the volume of the reservoir space by moving the adjustment assembly 30 in a direction closer to the spray assembly 20 and the spray passage 21. For example, the fixed fitting 62 is screwed with the inner wall of the fitting hole 33 of the adjusting portion 31, the guiding element is fixedly disposed in the bottle body 10, and the outer circumference of the adjusting portion 31 is slidably fitted with the guiding element, so that the screw motion effect of the adjusting assembly 30 around the axis of the liquid storage chamber 15 can be realized.
Furthermore, in other embodiments, the driving element 51 can also drive the transmission assembly 60 to extend and retract, so as to drive the adjustment assembly 30 to move along the axial direction of the liquid storage chamber 15, and the adjustment assembly 30 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the bottle 10 or the inner wall of the liquid storage part 13, in these embodiments, the driving element 51 is preferably a linear motor or a lead screw motor.
It should be noted that the threaded engagement between the adjusting assembly 30 and the cover 14 in the present embodiment and the threaded engagement between the adjusting assembly 30 and the transmission assembly 60 in the above-mentioned expanded embodiment have the following advantages: the movement of the adjusting component 30 is stable and linear in the operation process of the electric control driving component, the speed of the spiral movement is more linear, sudden drop or pressure increase of the volume space in the liquid storage cavity 16 can not be caused, the continuous spraying effect of the spraying device 100 is better, and the spraying amount is more uniform; and after automatically controlled drive assembly stopped running, the screw-thread fit can rely on its better auto-lock nature, prevents the motion or the reseing of adjusting part 30 in stock solution room 15, more is favorable to keeping at fixed position until the user uses atomizer 100 next time, consequently atomizer 100 can make the volume size of stock solution cavity 16 remain fixed under idle state to make the medicament liquid level fixed, in time, spout the liquid medicine fast when making things convenient for next use.
Please refer to fig. 2 again. Further, the utility model provides a spraying device 100 still includes the suggestion subassembly for the medicament in the suggestion user's stock solution room 15 has been used up, makes spraying device 100 obtain the medicament and has used up prompt facility, and humanized degree is higher. In this embodiment, the prompting assembly includes a contact element 81 and a light emitting element (not shown), the contact element 81 is disposed at a side of the liquid storage chamber 15 relatively close to the spraying channel 21 and has conductivity, and the light emitting element is preferably an LED lamp and is disposed outside the bottle body 10. The light emitting element and the contact element 81 are used for forming a prompting circuit, the adjusting assembly 30 moves in the liquid storage chamber 15, when the adjusting assembly moves to a limit position close to the spraying assembly 20 and the spraying channel 21 as shown in fig. 2, the medicine in the liquid storage chamber 15 is just used up, meanwhile, the adjusting assembly 30 abuts against the contact element 81, so that the prompting circuit is conducted, and after the conduction, the light emitting element emits light to indicate that the adjusting assembly 30 cannot move any further and the liquid storage cavity 16 is compressed to a limit state.
Of course, in other embodiments, the prompting assembly may further include a sound-emitting element, and when the adjusting assembly 30 reaches the limit position in the liquid storage chamber 15 and abuts against the contact element 81, the prompting assembly is triggered to operate so as to prompt the user in a sound manner.
The utility model provides a spraying device 100, its spraying operation process is more convenient, humanized and accord with actual nasal cavity spraying and use the scene. The user need not to press spraying assembly 20 with traditional mode again, only need form the low pressure state that is less than standard atmospheric pressure in making gas channel 11 through the mode of breathing in, can make pressure-sensitive element 40 drive adjusting part 30 and move in liquid storage chamber 15 to change the stock solution volume of liquid storage chamber 15 and extrude the medicament to spraying channel 21 in and discharge. The spraying operation mode can generate the effect of simulating the absorption of the medicament by a user, and the defect that the medicament cannot be accurately sprayed into the nostril when the spraying component 20 is pressed is avoided, so that the medicament can more accurately enter the nostril, and the medicament waste is prevented; moreover, the spraying device 100 is more labor-saving in operation, can relieve the feeling of soreness and distension caused by hand pressing, and is suitable for popularization and application in nasal spray products.
The use and operation of the spray device 100 is explained in further detail below.
Firstly, a user holds the spraying device 100 by hand, the tail end of the spray head part 12 is aligned to a nostril needing to be treated by the medicament, and then the user inhales to suck out the gas in the gas channel 11 of the bottle body 10, so that the gas pressure of the gas channel 11 is reduced and a negative pressure state lower than the normal atmospheric pressure is formed;
the negative pressure state of the gas channel 11 reduces the pressure acting on the first end of the pressure sensing element 40, at the moment, the pressure of the second end is greater than that of the first end, the atmospheric pressure pushes the second end of the pressure sensing element 40 to move towards the direction of the side where the first end is located, and the second end is in contact with the connecting piece until the connecting piece conducts the power supply element and the driving element 51, so that the electric control driving assembly is started to operate;
the output shaft of the driving element 51 drives the transmission shaft 61 and the fixed fitting member 62 to rotate, and the adjusting assembly 30 forms a spiral motion centering on the axis of the reservoir 15 under the rotation of the fixed fitting member 62 and the guiding action of the threaded hole in the cover member 14, and moves towards the side close to the spraying assembly 20 and the spraying channel 21. In the process, the volume of the reservoir 16 in the reservoir 15 on the side of the seal opposite to the spray channel 21 is reduced and the internal pressure is increased, so that the medicament is squeezed into the spray assembly 20 and forms high-speed atomized droplets under the action of the spray channel 21, and the atomized droplets are sprayed into the nostrils of the user. As long as the user continuously inhales, the pressure sensing element can keep the state of abutting against the connecting piece, so that the connecting piece is always kept in the electric connection state with the power supply element and the driving element;
and (IV) under the condition of multiple uses of a user, the adjusting assembly finally moves and abuts against the spraying assembly 20, at the moment, the inner space of the liquid storage cavity 16 is in the minimum limit state, all the medicaments are discharged, the adjusting assembly 30 abuts against the contact element 81, so that the prompting electric circuit of the prompting assembly is conducted, and the light-emitting element emits light.
The features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the features in the above-described embodiments are not described, but should be construed as being within the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the features.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be taken as limiting the present invention, and that suitable modifications and variations of the above embodiments are within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A spraying device is characterized by comprising a bottle body (10), a spraying assembly (20), an adjusting assembly (30) and a pressure sensing element (40), wherein the spraying assembly (20), the adjusting assembly (30) and the pressure sensing element (40) are all arranged in the bottle body (10), and a gas channel (11) and a liquid storage chamber (15) are arranged in the bottle body (10);
the spraying component (20) is provided with a spraying channel (21) communicated with the liquid storage chamber (15), and the gas channel (11) and the spraying channel (21) penetrate through the same end of the bottle body (10); the adjustment assembly (30) is located within the reservoir (15) and is movable within the reservoir (15);
the pressure sensing element (40) is provided with a first end communicated with the gas channel (11) and a second end communicated with the outside of the bottle body (10), and the pressure sensing element (40) can move under the action of pressure difference between the first end and the second end and drive the adjusting assembly (30) to move so as to change the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage chamber (15).
2. The spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises an electrically controlled drive assembly connected to the adjustment assembly (30), the pressure-sensitive element (40) being movable and triggering the operation of the electrically controlled drive assembly to drive the adjustment assembly (30) in motion.
3. The spraying device of claim 2, wherein the electrically controlled drive assembly is removably attached to the spraying device.
4. The spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that the electrically controlled driving assembly comprises a driving element (51), a connecting member and a power supply element, wherein the driving element (51) is connected to the adjusting assembly (30), the connecting member can be moved by the pressure sensing element (40), and forms an electric circuit with the driving element (51) and the power supply element, so that the driving element (51) drives the adjusting assembly (30) to move.
5. The spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a transmission assembly (60), said transmission assembly (60) being connected to said electrically controlled driving assembly and to said adjustment assembly (30); the transmission assembly (60) drives the adjusting assembly (30) to move and change the liquid storage volume of the liquid storage chamber (15) under the driving of the electric control driving assembly.
6. The spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises a guiding element fixed inside the bottle body (10) and connected with the adjusting assembly (30) in a guiding fit; the transmission component (60) drives the adjusting component (30) to perform spiral motion by taking the axis of the liquid storage chamber (15) as a center; or the transmission assembly (60) drives the adjusting assembly (30) to move along the axial direction of the liquid storage chamber (15).
7. Spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that said transmission assembly (60) is in sliding engagement with said adjustment assembly (30), said adjustment assembly (30) being in threaded engagement with said guide element; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
the transmission assembly (60) is in threaded fit with the adjusting assembly (30), and the adjusting assembly (30) is in sliding fit with the guide element;
the transmission assembly (60) drives the adjusting assembly (30) to perform spiral motion by taking the axis of the liquid storage chamber (15) as a center under the driving of the electric control driving assembly.
8. Spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a return element (70), said return element (70) acting on said pressure-sensitive element (40) to enable disconnection of said pressure-sensitive element (40) from said electrically controlled driving assembly.
9. The spraying device according to claim 1, further comprising an indication assembly, wherein the indication assembly comprises a contact element (81) and a light emitting element, the contact element (81) is disposed in the liquid storage chamber (15) at a side relatively close to the spraying channel (21), the light emitting element is disposed in the bottle body (10), and the adjustment assembly (30) is capable of moving to an extreme position and abutting against the contact element (81) to trigger the light emitting element to emit light.
10. The spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spraying device further comprises a reservoir (13), the reservoir (13) is arranged in the bottle (10) and connected with the spraying assembly (20), and the reservoir (15) is located in the reservoir (13); the adjustment assembly (30) extends into the reservoir (13) and is movable within the reservoir (15).
CN202022167696.0U 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Spraying device Active CN214050065U (en)

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CN202022167696.0U CN214050065U (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Spraying device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114404746A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-04-29 广州大学 Portable atomizing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114404746A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-04-29 广州大学 Portable atomizing device
CN114404746B (en) * 2022-02-28 2023-11-07 广州大学 Portable atomizing device

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