CN214049263U - Thymoma thoracotomy operation is with split type fixing device that resets - Google Patents
Thymoma thoracotomy operation is with split type fixing device that resets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214049263U CN214049263U CN202022661565.8U CN202022661565U CN214049263U CN 214049263 U CN214049263 U CN 214049263U CN 202022661565 U CN202022661565 U CN 202022661565U CN 214049263 U CN214049263 U CN 214049263U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixing
- fixedly connected
- fixing device
- belt
- thoracotomy
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 208000008732 thymoma Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 208000000728 Thymus Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000001541 thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 35
- 210000001562 sternum Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 201000009365 Thymic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002271 resection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010006002 Bone pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000059 Dyspnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013975 Dyspnoeas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033557 Palpitations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005228 Pericardial Effusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002151 Pleural effusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001900 endoderm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003386 epithelial cell of thymus gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001370 mediastinum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011818 severe chest pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004367 thymic lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002438 upper gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002620 vena cava superior Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a split type resetting and fixing device for thymoma thoracotomy, which comprises an upper chest belt, wherein a fixing belt is arranged below the upper chest belt, a lower chest belt is arranged below the fixing belt, and shoulder belts are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the upper chest belt; through setting up the baldric, take out the stay cord, the dop, the buckle, stretch cord and elastic webbing, make the fixing device that resets whole adaptable multiple size's patient, and can ensure that sternum department can receive correct protection and clamping power, through setting up pectoral girdle, the fixed band, lower pectoral girdle, the connection piece, connector link and stretch cord, make can dress pectoral girdle and lower pectoral girdle regulation position in advance before the operation, after open chest operation is sewed up, dress the fixed band again, protect the sternum, help resets, and couple together upper pectoral girdle and lower pectoral girdle and fixed band through connector link, connection piece and stretch cord, play a holistic support protection fixed effect, do benefit to patient's healing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a split type resetting and fixing device for thymus gland tumor thoracotomy.
Background
Thymus is an important immune organ of a human body, originates from the 3 rd gill arch endoderm in the embryonic period, is a derivative of primitive foregut epithelial cells, is attached to an anterior mediastinum along with the growth and development of embryos, thymus tumors originating from thymic epithelial cells or lymphocytes are most common, thymus tumors which are neglectly diagnosed often grow to a considerable volume, and the expression of unknown veins or superior vena cava obstruction syndrome is pressed, such as severe chest pain, rapid and serious irritable cough, dyspnea caused by pleural effusion, palpitation and short breath caused by pericardial effusion, and bone pain of joints of the whole body indicate the possibility of malignant thymoma, once the thymoma is diagnosed, surgical resection is performed, both benign and malignant thymoma are resected as early as possible, the resected malignant thymoma can be treated after a pathological biopsy guide operation, and the symptom can be relieved by radiotherapy after partial resection, prolonging the survival time of the patients.
After the doctor finishes sewing up the sternum at the end of opening the chest, according to patient's size difference, the fixing device that resets of single size just is difficult to satisfy the demand, and conventional fixing device that resets dresses the trouble, influences the doctor and dresses for patient, is unfavorable for the postoperative healing in later stage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a thymus tumor is open chest operation and is used split type fixing device that resets to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a thymus tumor is open chest operation and is used split type fixing device that resets, includes last pectoral girdle, it is provided with the fixed band to go up pectoral girdle below, the fixed band below is provided with down pectoral girdle, go up pectoral girdle top symmetry fixedly connected with baldric, the fixed band outside corresponds the position fixedly connected with stationary blade of baldric, the stationary blade bottom is provided with solid fixed ring, fixed band bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with connector link, the connector link outside all is provided with the carousel, it all is provided with ventilative layer with lower pectoral girdle one side to go up pectoral girdle, go up pectoral girdle and the equal fixedly connected with connection piece in pectoral girdle both sides down, the connection piece all with the one end fixed connection of stretch cord, the equal fixedly connected with card of the other end of stretch cord.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the fixing strap and the middle position of the same side of the breathable layer are provided with elastic nets, placing bags are arranged on two sides of each elastic net, and elastic sheets are arranged on the inner sides of the placing bags.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the opposite side of fixed band is provided with the spacing collar, the fixed band outside is provided with tears the stretched surface, it pastes with the one end of adjusting the rope and is connected to tear the stretched surface, adjust the rope other end and dop sliding connection, dop and buckle block are connected, buckle and fixed band fixed connection.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the connector link outside symmetry is provided with logical groove, the inboard sliding connection of connector link has first briquetting and second briquetting, it all is connected with the card block to lead to the groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first pressing block is fixedly connected with a second rack on one side close to the second pressing block, the second pressing block is fixedly connected with a first rack on one side close to the first pressing block, the second rack and the first rack are both connected with a gear in a meshed mode, and the gear is fixedly connected with the rotary table.
As a further aspect of the present invention: an opening is formed in the outer side of the shoulder strap corresponding to the position of the fixing piece, a pulling rope is arranged on the inner side of the shoulder strap, and one end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with the upper chest strap.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the reset fixing device is integrally suitable for patients with various body types by arranging the shoulder straps, the pull ropes, the chucks, the buckles, the elastic ropes and the elastic nets, and can ensure that the sternum can be correctly protected and fixed;
2. through setting up first briquetting, second rack, first rack and gear to accessible carousel rotary gear when making fixed, thereby withdraw first briquetting and second briquetting, make the card get into, reset again, thereby fix, through setting up the opening and solid fixed ring, thereby the length that the adjustment was shouldered of accessible pull rope, thereby length is shouldered in the regulation, and will expose at the external rope around on the stationary blade, thereby play fixed effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a split type reduction fixing device for thymus tumor thoracotomy;
FIG. 2 is a back view of a split reduction fixture for thoracotomy of thymoma;
FIG. 3 is a view of a fixation band in a split reduction fixation device for thoracotomy of thymoma;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a connecting buckle of the split type reduction fixing device for thymus tumor thoracotomy;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the connecting buckle of the split reduction fixing device for thymus tumor thoracotomy;
in the figure: go up pectoral girdle 1, fixed band 2, lower pectoral girdle 3, connector link 4, stationary blade 5, solid fixed ring 6, opening 7, shoulder strap 8, connection piece 9, placing bag 10, flexure strip 11, elastic net 12, ventilative layer 13, stretch cord 14, spacing collar 15, adjust rope 16, tear face 17, dop 18, buckle 19, logical groove 20, first briquetting 21, second rack 22, first rack 23, gear 24, second briquetting 25, carousel 26.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a split-type reduction fixing device for thymoma thoracotomy comprises an upper chest strap 1, a fixing strap 2 is arranged below the upper chest strap 1, a lower chest strap 3 is arranged below the fixing strap 2, shoulder straps 8 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the upper chest strap 1, a fixing piece 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing strap 2 corresponding to the position of the shoulder straps 8, a fixing ring 6 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing piece 5, connecting buckles 4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing strap 2, a rotating disc 26 is arranged on the outer side of each connecting buckle 4, a ventilation layer 13 is arranged on each of the upper chest strap 1 and the lower chest strap 3, connecting pieces 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper chest strap 1 and the lower chest strap 3, the connecting pieces 9 are fixedly connected to one end of an elastic cord 14, a clamping piece is fixedly connected to the other end of the elastic cord 14, before the operation is started, a patient needs to wear the upper chest strap 1 and the lower chest strap 3, and the shoulder straps 8 are positioned on the shoulders through the arms, so that the upper chest strap 1 passes through the supporting force of the shoulders to fix the upper half part, after the positions of the upper chest strap 1 and the lower chest strap 3 are adjusted, the skin is shifted, the position needing the operation is determined and is exposed outside, after the chest-open operation is finished, a doctor needs to slightly support the back of the patient, so that the other end of the fixing strap 2 passes through, then the patient is restored to the lying position, and then the elastic net 12 on the back of the fixing strap 2 is stretched according to the body shape of the patient, so that the length of the fixing strap 2 is changed, the chest is adapted to people with different body shapes, and the sternum is reset and fixed.
Preferably, the fixing band 2 and the middle position of the same side of the breathable layer 13 are provided with an elastic net 12, both sides of the elastic net 12 are provided with placing bags 10, and the inner sides of the placing bags 10 are provided with elastic pieces 11, so that the fixing band 2 has a certain supporting force.
Preferably, the opposite side of fixed band 2 is provided with spacing collar 15, the fixed band 2 outside is provided with tears the stretched surface 17, it pastes with the one end of adjusting rope 16 and is connected to tear the stretched surface 17, adjust the rope 16 other end and 18 sliding connection of dop, dop 18 and 19 block connections of buckle, buckle 19 and fixed band 2 fixed connection, dop 18 and buckle 19 through the front thorax, adjust the position of dop 18 through adjusting rope 16, detain dop 18 in buckle 19 again, thereby fixed band 2, make fixed band 2 wrap up patient's sternum, play the effect of fixed restoration, again pass through spacing collar 15 with unnecessary adjusting rope 16, paste the tail end in tearing the stretched surface 17 outside through viscidity.
Preferably, the symmetry is provided with logical groove 20 in the connector link 4 outside, and the inboard sliding connection of connector link 4 has first briquetting 21 and second briquetting 25, leads to groove 20 and all is connected with the card block, makes the card get into.
Preferably, one side of the first pressing block 21 close to the second pressing block 25 is fixedly connected with a second rack 22, one side of the second pressing block 25 close to the first pressing block 21 is fixedly connected with a first rack 23, the second rack 22 and the first rack 23 are both meshed and connected with a gear 24, the gear 24 is fixedly connected with a turntable 26, and by rotating the turntable 26 at the outer side of the connecting buckle 4 at the two sides of the fixing band 2, thereby rotating the gear 24, so that the gear 24 is connected by meshing, the second rack 22 and the first rack 23 are slid, so that the first pressing block 21 and the second pressing block 25 slide in, the card connected with the other end of the elastic rope 14 can be put into the connecting buckle 4 through the through groove 20, the first pressing block 21 and the second pressing block 25 are reset by rotating the gear 24, thereby connecting the upper chest belt 1, the fixing belt 2 and the lower chest belt 3 into a whole, resetting and fixing the sternum of the patient and assisting healing.
Preferably, the position that should stationary blade 5 in the 8 outsides of baldric is provided with opening 7, and 8 inboards of baldric are provided with the pull rope, the one end and last pectoral girdle 1 fixed connection of pull rope, through the inboard pull rope of pull baldric 8 to adjust the position of going up pectoral girdle 1, thereby adapt to the user of different sizes, after the regulation finishes, twine the pull rope at the stationary blade 5 of last pectoral girdle 1 outside position, and tie a knot, thereby play fixed effect.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
when in use, before the operation is started, a patient needs to wear the upper chest strap 1 and the lower chest strap 3 and to position the shoulder straps 8 on the shoulders through the arms, so that the upper chest strap 1 passes through the supporting force of the shoulders to fix the upper half part, and then the position of the upper chest strap 1 is adjusted through the pulling ropes on the inner sides of the pulling shoulder straps 8, so as to adapt to users with different body types, after the adjustment is finished, the pulling ropes are wound on the fixing pieces 5 on the outer sides of the upper chest strap 1 and are knotted, so as to play a role in fixing, after the adjustment is finished, the skin is shifted, so that the position needing the operation is determined and is exposed, after the chest-open operation is finished, a doctor needs to slightly support the back of the patient, so that the other end of the fixing strap 2 passes through, then the patient returns to the lying position, and then the elastic net 12 on the back of the fixing strap 2 is stretched according to the body type of the patient, thereby changing the length of the fixing strap 2 to adapt to people of different body types, then adjusting the position of the clamping head 18 through the clamping head 18 and the buckle 19 of the chest, adjusting the position of the clamping head 18 through the adjusting rope 16, then buckling the clamping head 18 into the buckle 19, thereby fixing the fixing strap 2, enabling the fixing strap 2 to wrap the sternum of a patient to play a role of fixing and resetting, then enabling the redundant adjusting rope 16 to pass through the limiting ring 15, pasting the tail end outside the tearing surface 17 through viscosity, enabling the second rack 22 and the first rack 23 to slide through the fixing strap 2 and the two sides of the lower chest strap 3, fixedly connecting the elastic rope 14 with the connecting strap 9, enabling the rotary table 26 outside the connecting buckle 4 on the two sides of the fixing strap 2 to rotate the gear 24 through rotating the gear 24, enabling the second rack 22 and the first rack 23 to slide through meshing connection, enabling the first pressing block 21 and the second pressing block 25 to slide in, thereby enabling the card connected with the other end of the elastic rope 14 to be placed into the connecting buckle 4 through the through groove 20, and then the gear 24 is rotated to reset the first pressing block 21 and the second pressing block 25, so that the upper chest belt 1, the fixing belt 2 and the lower chest belt 3 are connected into a whole to reset and fix the sternum of the patient and assist healing.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a thymus tumour thoracotomy operation is with split type fixing device that resets, includes chest area (1), its characterized in that: a fixing belt (2) is arranged below the upper chest belt (1), a lower chest belt (3) is arranged below the fixing belt (2), the top of the upper chest strap (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with shoulder straps (8), the outer side of the fixing strap (2) corresponding to the position of the shoulder straps (8) is fixedly connected with a fixing piece (5), the bottom of the fixing piece (5) is provided with a fixing ring (6), the two sides of the fixing band (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with connecting buckles (4), the outer sides of the connecting buckles (4) are respectively provided with a rotating disc (26), one sides of the upper chest belt (1) and the lower chest belt (3) are respectively provided with a ventilation layer (13), the two sides of the upper chest strap (1) and the lower chest strap (3) are fixedly connected with connecting pieces (9), the connecting pieces (9) are fixedly connected with one ends of the elastic ropes (14), and the other ends of the elastic ropes (14) are fixedly connected with clamping pieces.
2. The split type reduction fixing device for the thymus tumor thoracotomy, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the middle position of the same side of the fixing belt (2) and the breathable layer (13) is provided with an elastic net (12), two sides of the elastic net (12) are provided with placing bags (10), and the inner sides of the placing bags (10) are provided with elastic sheets (11).
3. The split type reduction fixing device for the thymus tumor thoracotomy, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the opposite side of fixed band (2) is provided with spacing collar (15), fixed band (2) outside is provided with tears stretched surface (17), it pastes with the one end of adjusting rope (16) and is connected to tear stretched surface (17), adjust rope (16) other end and dop (18) sliding connection, dop (18) and buckle (19) block are connected, buckle (19) and fixed band (2) fixed connection.
4. The split type reduction fixing device for the thymus tumor thoracotomy, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the connector link (4) outside symmetry is provided with logical groove (20), the inboard sliding connection of connector link (4) has first briquetting (21) and second briquetting (25), it all is connected with the card block to lead to groove (20).
5. The split type reduction fixing device for the thymus tumor thoracotomy, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with second rack (22) that first briquetting (21) is close to second briquetting (25), one side fixedly connected with first rack (23) that second briquetting (25) is close to first briquetting (21), second rack (22) and first rack (23) all are connected with gear (24) meshing, gear (24) and carousel (26) fixed connection.
6. The split type reduction fixing device for the thymus tumor thoracotomy, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: an opening (7) is formed in the outer side of the shoulder strap (8) corresponding to the position of the fixing piece (5), a pulling rope is arranged on the inner side of the shoulder strap (8), and one end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with the upper chest strap (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022661565.8U CN214049263U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Thymoma thoracotomy operation is with split type fixing device that resets |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022661565.8U CN214049263U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Thymoma thoracotomy operation is with split type fixing device that resets |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214049263U true CN214049263U (en) | 2021-08-27 |
Family
ID=77401629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022661565.8U Expired - Fee Related CN214049263U (en) | 2020-11-17 | 2020-11-17 | Thymoma thoracotomy operation is with split type fixing device that resets |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214049263U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-17 CN CN202022661565.8U patent/CN214049263U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210827 |