CN2140478Y - Household cooking and heating stove - Google Patents

Household cooking and heating stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2140478Y
CN2140478Y CN 92241477 CN92241477U CN2140478Y CN 2140478 Y CN2140478 Y CN 2140478Y CN 92241477 CN92241477 CN 92241477 CN 92241477 U CN92241477 U CN 92241477U CN 2140478 Y CN2140478 Y CN 2140478Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
burner hearth
heater
bonnet
cooking
water jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 92241477
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁凤波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 92241477 priority Critical patent/CN2140478Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2140478Y publication Critical patent/CN2140478Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a household cooking and heating stove which is a small-sized civil stove using the solid fuel as the fuel, such as the honeycomb briquette. The stove body of the cooker and the part of the first segment of a chimney are one communicating large water jacket, and the inner part of a hearth is provided with a plurality of internal furnaces. The utility model can be arbitrarily rotated and used and can ensure the fire used for heating and cooking. A heat-insulation layer is arranged between the stove body and a stove cover. Compared with the like cooker, the household cooking and heating stove has high heat efficiency and little energy consumption.

Description

Household cooking and heating stove
The utility model relates to a kind of warm domestic burners of cooking a meal, and is to be the small-sized domestic stove of fuel with solid fuel such as honeycomb briquette.
The various ways stove and accessory that generally uses in the present vast rural urbanization resident family, be that heating is positioned at the body of heater side with water jacket mostly, the thermal efficiency of stoves of this set is not high, heat insulating ability is also poor, in the process of cooking, to treat that then fire comes up better to continue usefulness if add new coal, both wasted time, influenced the food quality again.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of warm domestic burners of cooking a meal, and the structure of improving water jacket can effectively improve the thermal efficiency and guarantee that again cooking and heating are with fiery also with the chamber structure of a plurality of flues.
The utility model purpose realizes by following measure: the warm domestic burners of originally cooking a meal is made up of body of heater, burner hearth, bonnet and burner hearth whirligig.
The end face of body of heater and side periphery, together with the first segment chimney partly is a water jacket that communicates, two delivery ports are arranged at the water jacket top, one water inlet is arranged at the bottom, and the stove eye leaves at stokehold method, edge place, and windscreen is in water jacket over top chimney, body of heater lower end level is stretched out three legs that screw is arranged, be the holder of one three arm burner hearth at the bottom of the body of heater, burner hearth holder central authorities are axle sleeves of a band oilhole, and each arm end and leg are spirally connected it.
Burner hearth is tubular, in be provided with two with upper furnace, there is sprocket shaft in the central authorities of bottom surface, join with the axle sleeve cunning of burner hearth holder and stretch out axle sleeve, fix a sprocket wheel in its end, corresponding each flue place, burner hearth bottom surface is a hole, there is holder coal pawl at the edge, hole.
Bonnet is rectangular-shaped, there is a taper firestopping ring at corresponding stove eye place on its end face, be positioned at water jacket below, body of heater side in the cover one diaphragm plate is arranged, this dividing plate is the heat-insulation layer that fills up insulation material with the slit between top and the body of heater, there is a fire door lower end, bonnet the place ahead, on the one side outer wall oil tank is arranged, its oil guide pipe penetrates to be attached in the cover and inserts the axle sleeve oilhole on the burner hearth trailing arm.
The burner hearth whirligig is made up of control stick, handle, alignment pin, sprocket wheel and chain.Control stick upper end is a handle, on the bar alignment pin is arranged below the handle, not on the bonnet face, control stick penetrates in the cover from the bonnet end face, stretches out diaphragm plate by heat-insulation layer, and its lower end is concordant with the sprocket shaft upper sprocket wheel at the bottom of the burner hearth, and be fixed with sprocket wheel, by chain it is connected it with burner hearth bottom surface upper sprocket wheel.
It is as follows that the utility model and background technology are compared effect:
1. adopt a plurality of flue tube structures, increase heat source, can guarantee that cooking is with fiery.
2. increase water jacket capacity and heat-insulation layer provision for thermal insulation, improve the thermal efficiency, energy savings.
3. the closing form of bonnet also can be improved environmental sanitation.
Accompanying drawing 1. is the utility model warm domestic burners structural profile schematic diagrames of cooking a meal.
Among the figure: 1-body of heater, 2-water jacket, 3-windscreen, the holder of 4-burner hearth, 5-flue, 6-sprocket shaft, 7-control stick, 8-handle, 9-alignment pin, 10-sprocket wheel, 11-chain, 12-bonnet, 13-firestopping ring, 14-diaphragm plate, 15-heat-insulation layer.
The utility model is specifically implemented as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: for effectively realizing the present utility model purpose, the measure of taking is to improve the structure of water sleeve burner hearth and increase by a bonnet.
The end face of body of heater 1 and side periphery are partly formed a big water jacket 2 that communicates together with the first segment chimney, and the water jacket on the boiler face has a reinforcement, can increase water capacity, make full use of heat energy, two delivery ports are arranged at the water jacket top, one water inlet is arranged at the bottom, and the stove eye is edge forwardly.Windscreen 3 is in water jacket over top chimney, and body of heater lower end level is stretched out three legs that screw is arranged, and is one three arm burner hearth holder 4 at the bottom of the body of heater, and burner hearth holder central authorities are axle sleeves of a band oilhole, and each arm end and leg are spirally connected it.
Burner hearth is tubular, in be provided with two with upper furnace 5, present embodiment adopts four uniform flues, the central authorities of bottom surface have the sprocket shaft 6 and the axle sleeve cunning of burner hearth holder to join and stretch out axle sleeve, fix a sprocket wheel in its end, the corresponding flue in burner hearth bottom surface place is a hole, and there is holder coal pawl at each edge, hole, present embodiment is provided with five holder coal pawls, substitutes fire bars.
The burner hearth whirligig comprises control stick 7, handle 8, alignment pin 9, sprocket wheel 10 and chain 11, mutual connecting relation, as previously mentioned, can be according to the requirement of cooking or heating, rotary handle can be taken the thermal source of arbitrary flue or coal in flue, cooperate the open and close of windscreen and fire door to regulate, can bank up a fire or open fire.
Bonnet 12 is rectangular-shaped, the taper firestopping ring 13 at corresponding stove eye place on its end face, stretch to the burner hearth top by the stove eye, the cigarette that can prevent other three flues is emerged from the stove eye, and to stove now the flue of face play the effect of putting a chimney on the stove and make the fire draw, there is a diaphragm plate 14 below that is positioned at body of heater side water jacket in the cover, is being the heat-insulation layer 15 that fills up insulation material more than the bonnet diaphragm plate and between the body of heater.The insulation material of present embodiment is a mineral wool, prevent heat from distributing and improve the thermal efficiency, the fire door of lower end, bonnet the place ahead, can go out coal ash, because the closing form of bonnet, keep environmental sanitation, one oil tank is arranged on the outer wall of bonnet one side in addition, its oil guide pipe penetrates and is attached on the burner hearth trailing arm in the cover and inserts the axle sleeve oilhole, lubricating oil in the oil tank can ooze automatically and be added on the sprocket shaft also along to sprocket wheel and chain, keep the flexibility of whirligig, and arbitrarily use stove and accessory, realize the present utility model purpose.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of warm domestic burners of cooking a meal comprises body of heater, burner hearth, bonnet and burner hearth whirligig, it is characterized in that:
(1) end face of body of heater and side periphery, together with the first segment chimney partly is a water jacket that communicates, two delivery ports are arranged at the water jacket top, one water inlet is arranged at the bottom, and the stove eye is at stokehold method, edge place, and windscreen is in water jacket over top chimney, body of heater lower end level is stretched out three legs that screw is arranged, being the holder of one three arm burner hearth at the bottom of the body of heater, is the axle sleeve of a band oilhole in the middle of the burner hearth holder, and each arm end and leg are spirally connected it;
Two tubular burner hearths with upper furnace are arranged (2), and bottom surface central authorities have the axle sleeve cunning of sprocket shaft and burner hearth holder to join, and stretch out axle sleeve, and in its end fixed chain wheels, corresponding each flue place, burner hearth bottom surface is the hole that there is holder coal pawl at the edge;
(3) there is a taper firestopping ring at corresponding stove eye place on the end face of rectangle bonnet, be positioned at water jacket below, body of heater side in the cover one diaphragm plate is arranged, dividing plate is being the heat-insulation layer that fills up insulation material between top and the body of heater, there is a fire door lower end, bonnet the place ahead, on the one side outer wall oil tank is arranged, its oil guide pipe penetrates to be attached in the cover and inserts the axle sleeve oilhole on the burner hearth trailing arm;
(4) the burner hearth whirligig is made up of control stick, handle, alignment pin, sprocket wheel and chain, the control stick upper end is a handle, one alignment pin is arranged on the bar below the handle, not on the bonnet face, control stick penetrates in the cover from the bonnet end face, stretches out diaphragm plate by heat-insulation layer, and its lower end is fixed with sprocket wheel, concordant with the sprocket shaft upper sprocket wheel at the bottom of the burner hearth, by chain two sprocket wheels are connected it.
2,, it is characterized in that uniform four flues in the said burner hearth according to the described warm domestic burners of cooking a meal of claim 1.
3, according to claim 1 or the 2 described warm domestic burners of cooking a meal, it is characterized in that said taper firestopping ring stretches to the flue mouth.
4,, it is characterized in that said insulation material is a mineral wool according to the described warm domestic burners of cooking a meal of claim 1.
CN 92241477 1992-11-20 1992-11-20 Household cooking and heating stove Expired - Fee Related CN2140478Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92241477 CN2140478Y (en) 1992-11-20 1992-11-20 Household cooking and heating stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92241477 CN2140478Y (en) 1992-11-20 1992-11-20 Household cooking and heating stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2140478Y true CN2140478Y (en) 1993-08-18

Family

ID=33781545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92241477 Expired - Fee Related CN2140478Y (en) 1992-11-20 1992-11-20 Household cooking and heating stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2140478Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108518975A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-11 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 industrial furnace with rotating furnace body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108518975A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-09-11 芜湖鸣人热能设备有限公司 industrial furnace with rotating furnace body

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee