CN214047500U - Parallel brush cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cleaning devices and discloses a parallel brush cleaning device which comprises a cleaning mechanism, a water storage tank and a spraying mechanism, wherein the water storage tank is positioned below the cleaning mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is positioned above the cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a filtering pipe extending into the water storage tank is detachably connected to the cleaning box, and a detachable filtering unit is arranged in the filtering pipe; the water storage tank is communicated with a circulating water pipe, and the other end of the circulating water pipe, which is far away from the water storage tank, is communicated with a spraying mechanism. The technical problem that the filter screen is not convenient to detach among the prior art can be solved to this scheme.

Description

Parallel brush cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device technical field, concretely relates to parallel brush belt cleaning device.

Background

The fruit is usually rich in vitamins, amino acids and various trace elements, and the fruit wine prepared by matching the fruit with the wine is popular with consumers. In the production process of fruit wine, in order to ensure the purity and safety of the fruit wine, it is important to clean the fruit.

In present fruit wine production, need carry out two rounds to fruit usually and wash, the first round is carried out preliminary washing to fruit by the bubble cleaning machine, then conveys the fruit that has washd to brush belt cleaning device department and carries out the second round and wash. The water after the first round of cleaning is usually dirty and inconvenient to recycle; however, the second round of washing is generally to washing the fruit that has been relatively clean after the first round of washing again, and the water after the second round of washing is usually cleaner, if directly arrange it, will cause the waste of water resource greatly, therefore the brush belt cleaning device that is used for carrying out the second round of washing to fruit usually includes water circulation unit, specifically is: the existing brush cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, a water storage tank and a circulating water pipe, wherein the cleaning box is positioned above the water storage tank, and the circulating water pipe is communicated with the water storage tank; the bottom of the cleaning box is also provided with a filtering water pipe communicated with the water storage box, and a water inlet of the filtering water pipe is provided with a filtering unit (the filtering unit in the prior art is a filtering net); after the water after the fruits are cleaned flows into the cleaning box, the water is filtered by the filtering unit, flows into the water storage tank from the filtering water pipe, and is used for cleaning the fruits again through the circulating water pipe.

The prior art has the following problems:

1. the existing filtering unit is usually fixedly arranged at the inlet end of the filtering water pipe and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cleaning box, so that the existing filtering unit is inconvenient to disassemble;

2. dirt deposits on the inner wall of the filter water pipe, and a lot of bacteria can grow if the filter water pipe is not cleaned for a long time, so that the quality of the water is affected. The prior brush cleaning device has no structure capable of treating the sediment on the inner wall of the filter water pipe.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a parallel brush belt cleaning device can solve the technical problem that the filter screen is not convenient for dismantle among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the parallel brush cleaning device comprises a water storage tank, a cleaning mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the water storage tank is positioned below the cleaning mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is positioned above the cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a filtering pipe extending into the water storage tank is detachably connected to the cleaning box, and a detachable filtering unit is arranged in the filtering pipe; the water storage tank is communicated with a circulating water pipe, and the other end of the circulating water pipe, which is far away from the water storage tank, is communicated with a spraying mechanism.

The principle and the advantages of the scheme are as follows: filter element and filtration water pipe among the traditional scheme are undetachable, and the setting can be dismantled to the filtration water pipe in this scheme, and is equipped with detachable filter element in the filtration water pipe, when needs wash or change filter element, detachable filtration water pipe and dismantle filter element and wash or change easy and simple to handle.

Preferably, as an improvement, the bottom end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a pipe sleeve communicated with the cleaning box, and the pipe sleeve is provided with an external thread; the upper part of the filtering water pipe is provided with internal threads, and the filtering water pipe is connected on the pipe sleeve through threads. The scheme has simple structure, reliable connection and convenient assembly and disassembly.

Preferably, as an improvement, the filtering unit comprises a plurality of filtering nets which are arranged along the axial direction and are parallel to each other, the adjacent filtering nets are connected through a connecting rod, and the filtering nets are parallel to the cross sections of the filtering pipes; the inner side pipe wall at the lower part of the filter screen pipe is provided with a support filter screen bulge. A certain spacing distance is kept among the plurality of filter screens, and compared with the structure of one filter screen in the prior art, the arrangement of the plurality of filter screens can further improve the filtering effect; the filter screen can be supported by the bulges arranged on the inner wall of the filter pipe so as to prevent the filter screen from falling downwards.

Preferably, as an improvement, the diameter of the meshes of the plurality of filter screens is gradually reduced from top to bottom. The scheme can lead the impurities with different sizes to fall onto different filter screens; larger impurities fall onto the upper filter screen, and smaller impurities fall onto the lower filter screen, so that the impurities are dispersed, and the situation that the impurities are completely stacked on the uppermost filter screen to cause blockage is avoided; meanwhile, the service life of the filter pipe can be prolonged.

Preferably, as a modification, the protrusion is provided on the wall of the filter water pipe inside the outlet end of the filter water pipe. With protruding setting in the play water end of water filter pipe, compare in setting up in other positions, the filtration stroke of water is longer, consequently can set up more filter screens and filter water, further improves the filter effect.

Preferably, as an improvement, the filter screen comprises a screen body and a connecting column fixedly connected to the middle part of the screen body in a penetrating way, and the upper end and the lower end of the connecting column are both provided with an internal thread groove; both ends all are equipped with the external screw thread about the connecting rod, and connecting rod threaded connection is on the spliced pole. The equal detachable in both ends is connected with the connecting rod about the filter screen, and the upper and lower both ends of connecting rod are also equal detachable and are connected with the filter screen, and the suitability is strong, and people can set up the quantity of filter screen as required, the change and the washing of the filter screen of also being convenient for.

Preferably, as an improvement, the circumferential side wall of the filter screen is provided with cleaning pieces. After the filter screen is used for a period of time, a lot of dirt is deposited on the inner wall of the filter pipe, the cleaning piece is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the filter screen, and when the filter screen is taken out, the cleaning piece can scrape the deposit on the wall of the filter pipe.

Preferably, as an improvement, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a support frame, and the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cleaning box; the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a movable wheel. The arrangement of the movable wheels enables the cleaning mechanism to become a cleaning trolley which can be pushed to a proper position as required.

Preferably, as an improvement, the lower part rigid coupling of support frame has the backup pad, and the storage water tank is placed in the backup pad. The reservoir and the spray mechanism are movable with the washer mechanism when the washer mechanism is to be repositioned.

Preferably, as an improvement, the filtering water pipe is arranged close to the side wall of the water storage tank and extends to the lower part of the water storage tank, and the circulating water pipe is communicated with the upper part of the side wall of the water storage tank far away from the filtering water pipe. The water filtering pipes extend to the lower part of the water storage tank, so that when water flows into the water storage tank through the water filtering pipes, the impact force of water flow is small, large-scale stirring of water in the whole water tank cannot be caused, and the water is prevented from becoming turbid; and the circulating water pipe is communicated with the side wall of the water storage tank far away from the water filtering pipe and is positioned on the upper part of the side wall, so that water in the water storage tank is circulated in a low-in and high-out mode, and the cleanness of the water flowing into the circulating water pipe is further ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the filter screen of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the filter unit of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a roller, a sprocket and a chain in the first embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the third embodiment.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the water tank comprises a tank body 1, a baffle plate 101, an accommodating box 102, a pipe sleeve 103, a support frame 2, a support plate 201, a moving wheel 3, a cleaning roller 4, a convex shaft 401, a chain wheel 402, a chain 403, a filter water pipe 5, a protrusion 501, a water storage tank 6, a net body 701, a connecting column 702, a connecting rod 703, a mounting ring 704, a sponge 705, a circulating water pipe 8, a main pipe 901, a branch pipe 902, a spray header 903 and a water receiving box 9.

The first embodiment is as follows:

this embodiment is substantially as shown in FIGS. 1-5: a parallel brush cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism, a water storage tank and a spraying mechanism. The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box and a support frame 2, and the support frame 2 is connected to the bottom end of the cleaning box through bolts; a moving wheel 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame 2 through a bolt, and the moving wheel 3 in the embodiment is a universal wheel commonly used in the prior art; the cleaning box comprises a box body 1 and cleaning rollers 4, the side wall of the box body 1 extends upwards to form a baffle 101, the outer side of the side wall of the box body 1 is connected with an accommodating box 102 with an opening facing the inner side through a bolt at a position close to the baffle 101, a plurality of connecting holes are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 at the opening of the accommodating box 102 along the transverse direction, the distance between every two adjacent connecting holes is greater than the diameter of the cleaning rollers 4, and the connecting holes on the side walls of two sides of the box body 1 are oppositely arranged and are respectively 12; protruding axle 401 has been welded respectively at cleaning roller 4 both ends, and the protruding axle 401 at cleaning roller 4 both ends rotates respectively to be connected in corresponding connecting hole on case body 1 both sides lateral wall and stretch into and hold box 102, and cleaning roller 4 in this embodiment also is 12, and the technical staff in the art can set up corresponding quantity's connecting hole and cleaning roller 4 according to actual need. As shown in fig. 1, the feed end of the cleaning mechanism is on the right side of the tank body 1, and the discharge end is on the left side of the tank body 1. Chain wheels 402 positioned in the containing boxes 102 are fixedly connected to the convex shafts 401 on the two sides of the 12 cleaning rollers 4 through flat keys, and each containing box 102 is internally provided with 12 chain wheels 402; each accommodating box 102 is internally provided with a chain 403 connected with 12 chain wheels 402; in order to drive the chain wheel 402 and the chain 403 to move, a driving motor capable of driving the chain wheel 402 to rotate towards the direction of the discharging end is respectively connected to the rightmost chain wheel 402 in the two accommodating boxes 102, and the power output end of the driving motor is connected with the rightmost chain wheel 402 through a bolt or a key; when the driving motor drives the rightmost sprocket 402 to rotate, the chain 403 is driven to move, and then the other sprockets 402 are driven to rotate, and the cleaning roller 4 is also driven to rotate. In order to better clean fruits, a cleaning brush is sleeved on the outer wall of the cleaning roller 4, and the cleaning brush in the embodiment is a silica gel brush with a plurality of contacts on the surface; in order to adapt to the cleaning of most fruits and prevent the fruits from falling down from the space between the adjacent cleaning rollers 4, the gap between the adjacent cleaning rollers 4 is 10mm, and the distance between the adjacent cleaning rollers 4 can be set by a person skilled in the art according to the actual situation.

As shown in fig. 1, a pipe sleeve 103 is welded on the left side of the bottom end of the tank body 1, the pipe sleeve 103 is communicated with the inside of the tank body 1, an external thread is arranged on the pipe sleeve 103, a filtering water pipe 5 is arranged below the tank body 1, an internal thread is arranged on the upper part of the filtering water pipe 5, the filtering water pipe 5 is in threaded connection with the pipe sleeve 103, and the filtering water pipe 5 in the embodiment is a stainless steel pipe. The lower part of the support frame 2 is welded with a support plate 201, and a water storage tank 6 is arranged on the support plate 201; the lower part of the filtering water pipe 5 extends into the water storage tank 6, so as to reduce the impact force when water flows into the water storage tank 6 from the filtering water pipe 5 and prevent the water in the water storage tank 6 from being stirred too much, the filtering water pipe 5 is arranged close to the left side wall of the water storage tank 6, and the outlet end of the filtering water pipe 5 is close to the bottom of the water storage tank 6. A filtering unit is further arranged in the filtering pipe 5, the filtering unit comprises a plurality of annular filtering nets, the number of the filtering nets in the embodiment is 4, as shown in fig. 4, the 4 filtering nets are arranged in parallel along the axial direction, and each filtering net comprises a net body 701 and a connecting column 702 welded in the middle of the net body 701; the mesh number of the net body 701 can be selected according to the filtering requirement, for example, the mesh number can be selected from 4 meshes, 25 meshes, 50 meshes, 100 meshes, 200 meshes, 400 meshes, 500 meshes, 625 meshes, 800 meshes and the like; to facilitate placement of the mesh body 701 into a pipe, the mesh body 701 has a diameter that is smaller than the inner diameter of the pipe. The connecting column 702 is made of stainless steel and is welded in the middle of the net body 701 in a penetrating way, and the upper end and the lower end of the connecting column 702 are both provided with inner thread grooves; the filtering unit further comprises a connecting rod 703, external threads are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod 703, and the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod 703 can be in threaded connection with the connecting column 702 to connect the adjacent net bodies 701. In order to place the filter screen in the pipeline and prevent the filter screen from falling from the outlet end of the filter water pipe 5, a protrusion 501 for blocking the filter screen from moving downwards is arranged on the inner side pipe wall of the water outlet end of the filter water pipe 5, the width of the protrusion 501 is 15mm, and the filter screen at the bottom can be placed on the protrusion 501. In order to clean deposits on the inner wall of the pipeline, an installation ring 704 with a clamping seam is welded on the circumferential side wall of the net body 701, the width of the installation ring 704 is 5mm, a cleaning piece is clamped in the clamping seam of the installation ring 704, the cleaning piece can block the deposits in water, and the inner wall of the filtering pipe 5 can be wiped clean while a filtering net is taken out; the cleaning member may be a nonwoven fabric, cotton cloth or sponge 705, preferably the sponge 705.

The upper portion opening of storage water tank 6, the lateral wall upper portion intercommunication that storage water tank 6 kept away from 5 one sides of water filtering pipes has circulating pipe 8, is provided with circulating water pump on the circulating pipe 8, and circulating water pump is located storage water tank 6, and circulating pipe 8 keeps away from the one end of storage water tank 6 and upwards extends to baffle 101 department.

As shown in fig. 2, the spraying mechanism includes two main pipes 901, branch pipes 902 and spray headers 903, the two main pipes 901 are arranged above the two baffles 101, the length of the main pipe 901 is smaller than that of the baffle 101 and is arranged on one side close to the feeding end of the cleaning mechanism, 8 branch pipes 902 are arranged between the two main pipes 901, the branch pipes 902 are arranged between the two main pipes 901 in a communicating manner, and each branch pipe 902 is provided with 6 spray headers 903. The circulating water pump can pump the water in the water storage tank 6 into the main pipe 901 and the branch pipe 902 through the circulating water pipe 8, and spray the water onto the fruits through the spray header 903 to clean the fruits.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

the sponge 705 is clamped into a clamping seam on the outer wall of the mounting ring 704, the lower part of the connecting rod 703 is screwed into the upper end of the connecting column 702 of the lowest filter screen, the second filter screen is screwed into the upper end of the connecting rod 703, and by analogy, 4 filter screens and the connecting rod 703 are mounted, the highest connecting rod 703 is lifted, the mounted filter screens are placed in the filter water pipe 5, and the lowest filter screen is supported on the bulge 501 at the water outlet end of the filter water pipe 5; when the water pipe is installed, a raw material tape commonly used in the prior art is coated on the external thread of the pipe sleeve 103, and then the filtered water pipe 5 is installed on the pipe sleeve 103. After the water pipe is installed, the circulating water pump is started, water in the water storage tank 6 is pumped into the main pipe 901 and the branch pipe 902 through the circulating water pipe 8 and is sprayed downwards by the spray header 903; when the fruit to be washed is conveyed to the washing roller 4, the water in the spray header 903 is sprayed on the fruit; under the driving of the driving motor to the rightmost chain wheel 402, the cleaning roller 4 continuously rolls towards the discharge end, and at the moment, the silica gel brush on the cleaning roller 4 can brush off dirt on fruits and convey the fruits to the discharge end; the water after washing fruit simultaneously flows into case body 1 through the gap between cleaning roller 4 in, and rethread strainer 5 flows into storage water tank 6 downwards, and when the rivers after washing fruit passed through strainer 5, the filter screen in the strainer 5 filtered the water after washing fruit.

Example two:

the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that in order to prevent dust or other dirt from falling into the water storage tank 6 and affecting the quality of water, a cover plate is further arranged on the water storage tank 6, and the cover plate is provided with a through hole for the filter pipe 5 to pass through.

Example three:

the third embodiment is basically as shown in fig. 6, and the difference between the third embodiment and the first embodiment is that a water receiving box 9 is further arranged below the supporting plate 201 in order to prevent water from falling to the ground in the fruit washing process.

Example four

The present embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that the mesh diameters of the net bodies 701 disposed sequentially downward along the axis of the filtered water pipe 5 are gradually decreased (i.e., the mesh numbers of the net bodies are gradually increased); therefore, impurities with different sizes can fall to different net bodies 701, so that the impurities are dispersed, and the situation that the impurities are completely stacked to the uppermost net body 701 to cause blockage is avoided; the service life of the filter water pipe 5 is prolonged.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the detailed technical solutions and/or characteristics known in the solutions are not described too much here. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. Parallel brush belt cleaning device, including the storage water tank, its characterized in that: the water storage tank is positioned below the cleaning mechanism, and the spraying mechanism is positioned above the cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, a filtering pipe extending into the water storage tank is detachably connected to the cleaning box, and a detachable filtering unit is arranged in the filtering pipe; the water storage tank is communicated with a circulating water pipe, and the other end of the circulating water pipe, which is far away from the water storage tank, is communicated with a spraying mechanism.

2. The parallel brush cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a pipe sleeve communicated with the cleaning box, and the pipe sleeve is provided with an external thread; the upper part of the filtering water pipe is provided with internal threads, and the filtering water pipe is connected to the pipe sleeve in a threaded mode.

3. The parallel brush cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the filter unit comprises a plurality of filter screens which are arranged along the axial direction and are parallel to each other, the adjacent filter screens are connected through a connecting rod, and the filter screens are parallel to the cross sections of the filter pipes; and the inner side pipe wall at the lower part of the filtering pipe is provided with a bulge for supporting the filtering net.

4. The parallel brush cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the diameter of the meshes of the plurality of filter screens is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

5. The parallel brush cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the bulges are arranged on the pipe wall at the inner side of the water outlet end of the filtering water pipe.

6. The parallel brush cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the filter screen comprises a screen body and a connecting column fixedly connected to the middle part of the screen body in a penetrating way, and the upper end and the lower end of the connecting column are both provided with an internal thread groove; both ends all are equipped with the external screw thread about the connecting rod, and connecting rod threaded connection is on the spliced pole.

7. The parallel brush cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein: cleaning pieces are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the filter screen.

8. The parallel brush cleaning apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the cleaning mechanism also comprises a support frame, and the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cleaning box; the bottom of support frame is equipped with removes the wheel.

9. The parallel brush cleaning apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the lower part rigid coupling of support frame has the backup pad, the storage water tank is placed in the backup pad.

10. The parallel brush cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, or 9, wherein: the water filtering pipes are arranged close to the side wall of the water storage tank and extend to the lower portion of the water storage tank, and the circulating water pipes are communicated with the upper portion of the side wall of the water storage tank far away from the water filtering pipes.

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