CN214045085U - Power supply transformation module, charger, power supply assembly and movable platform assembly - Google Patents

Power supply transformation module, charger, power supply assembly and movable platform assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214045085U
CN214045085U CN202022578266.8U CN202022578266U CN214045085U CN 214045085 U CN214045085 U CN 214045085U CN 202022578266 U CN202022578266 U CN 202022578266U CN 214045085 U CN214045085 U CN 214045085U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charger
power
power supply
interface
battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022578266.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑞强
李日照
农贵升
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SZ DJI Technology Co Ltd
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SZ DJI Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SZ DJI Technology Co Ltd filed Critical SZ DJI Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202022578266.8U priority Critical patent/CN214045085U/en
Priority to CN202080079855.1A priority patent/CN114731050A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/135835 priority patent/WO2022095223A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN214045085U publication Critical patent/CN214045085U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters

Abstract

The utility model provides a power supply transformation module, a charger, a power supply assembly and a movable platform assembly, wherein the charger comprises a shell assembly and a power supply transformation module; the shell assembly comprises a first electric connection interface and a battery interface used for being connected with a battery of the movable platform, and the first electric connection interface is electrically connected with the battery interface; the power supply transformation module is arranged in the shell component and comprises a second electric connection interface and a power supply interface used for being electrically connected with the power supply equipment, and the second electric connection interface is electrically connected with the power supply interface; the first electric connection interface and the second electric connection interface are detachably connected, so that the power supply transformation module can be detachably and mechanically connected with the shell assembly, and the power supply transformation module can be detachably and electrically connected with the shell assembly. This power vary voltage module, charger, power supply module and movable platform subassembly can realize the power diversification of charger.

Description

Power supply transformation module, charger, power supply assembly and movable platform assembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a battery technology field especially relates to a power vary voltage module, charger, power supply module and movable platform subassembly.
Background
The capacities of the corresponding batteries of the plant protection machines with different models are different due to the difference of the load capacity and the endurance time. For a battery with a larger capacity, a charger for the battery needs to be capable of realizing fast charging and ultra-fast charging, and therefore, the power of the charger needs to be larger. For smaller capacity batteries, a lower power charger may suffice. However, the conventional charger has a single power, and it is difficult to charge a large-capacity battery and a small-capacity battery by the same charger.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a power vary voltage module, charger, power supply module and movable platform subassembly aims at realizing the power diversification of charger.
The utility model provides a charger, include:
the shell assembly comprises a first electric connection interface and a battery interface used for being connected with a battery of the movable platform, and the first electric connection interface is electrically connected with the battery interface;
the power supply transformation module is arranged in the shell component and comprises a second electric connection interface and a power supply interface used for being electrically connected with power supply equipment, and the second electric connection interface is electrically connected with the power supply interface;
the first electrical connection interface is detachably connected with the second electrical connection interface, so that the power transformation module can be detachably and mechanically connected with the shell assembly, and the power transformation module can be detachably and electrically connected with the shell assembly.
The utility model discloses an in the charger, first electricity connect the interface with the interface card plug connection is connected to the second electricity.
In the charger of the present invention, the housing assembly includes:
the battery interface is connected with the shell through a cable, and the first electric connection interface is arranged in the shell;
and the bearing support is arranged in the shell and is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the power transformation module.
The utility model discloses an in the charger, it includes to bear the support:
a frame connected with the housing;
the at least two bearing bodies are arranged at intervals to divide the frame into at least two accommodating grooves, and each accommodating groove can accommodate at least one power supply transformation module.
The utility model discloses an in the charger, work as bear the weight of different quantity on the support during power vary voltage module, the charger is used for supplementary different capacity the battery charges.
In the charger of the present invention, the frame is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the housing; and/or, a positioning part is arranged on the groove wall of the accommodating groove, and a matching part matched with the positioning part is arranged on the power transformation module.
The utility model discloses an in the charger, location portion with one of them in the cooperation is the constant head tank, location portion with another person in the cooperation is the location arch.
In the charger of the present invention, the housing includes:
the shell body is provided with a first opening communicated with the containing groove;
the movable cover is movably connected with the shell body, so that the movable cover can open the first opening or cover the first opening.
In the charger of the present invention, a second opening communicating with the accommodating groove and corresponding to the first opening is formed on the support;
when the movable cover is opened, the power transformation module can enter or separate from the accommodating groove through the first opening and the second opening.
In the charger of the present invention, the power transforming module is formed with an air duct; the power transformation module comprises:
the first circuit board is positioned in the air duct, and the second electric connection interface and the power supply interface are both electrically connected with the first circuit board;
and the sealing adhesive layer is arranged on the surface of the first circuit board and used for sealing the first circuit board.
In the charger of the present invention, the bottom of the housing is formed with a liquid guiding hole.
In the charger of the present invention, the housing assembly further includes:
the second circuit board is arranged in the shell, and the first electric connection interface and the battery interface are both electrically connected with the second circuit board;
the second circuit board and the bearing support are in heat conduction connection with the radiating piece, and the radiating piece is arranged between the second circuit board and the bearing support.
In the charger of the present invention, the battery interface includes:
a plurality of electrical pins;
the plastic body forms a pin groove, and the electric pins are all arranged in the pin groove.
The utility model also provides a power vary voltage module, power vary voltage module is used for being connected with a casing subassembly to form a charger, power vary voltage module includes:
a body;
the second electric connection interface is arranged on the body, and the power supply interface is used for being electrically connected with power supply equipment;
the second electrical connection interface is detachably connected with the first electrical connection interface of the shell assembly, so that the power transformation module can be detachably and mechanically connected with the shell assembly, and the power transformation module can be detachably and electrically connected with the shell assembly.
In the power transforming module of the present invention, the power transforming module is formed with an air duct; the power transformation module comprises:
the first circuit board is positioned in the air duct, and the second electric connection interface and the power supply interface are both electrically connected with the first circuit board;
and the sealing adhesive layer is arranged on the surface of the first circuit board and used for sealing the first circuit board.
The utility model also provides a power supply module, include:
a power supply device; and
the charger or the power transformation module is electrically connected with the power supply equipment.
The utility model also provides a movable platform subassembly, include:
a movable platform;
a battery mounted on the movable platform; and
the charger or the power transformation module is electrically connected with the battery.
The utility model provides a power vary voltage module, charger, power supply module and movable platform subassembly, power vary voltage module can dismantle fast and change. Therefore, according to the capacity of the battery to be charged, the power transformation module matched with the battery to be charged can be selected to be assembled on the shell assembly to assist the charging of the battery to be charged. So, same casing subassembly can compatible different power vary voltage module to realize that same charger can assist the battery of different capacity to charge, power is diversified, simple structure, and can reduce casing subassembly's cost.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure of embodiments of the invention.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a charger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a charger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a charger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially exploded schematic view of a charger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partially exploded schematic view of a charger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a power transformer module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a support bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a power transformer module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a charger according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a power supply module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a power supply module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a power supply module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable platform assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1000. a movable platform assembly; 1001. a movable platform; 1002. a battery;
100. a charger;
10. a housing assembly; 11. a first electrical connection interface; 12. a battery interface; 121. an electrical pin; 122. a plastic body; 1221. a pin slot; 13. a housing; 131. a housing body; 1311. a first opening; 1312. a housing bracket; 13121. a base plate; 13122. a third side plate; 13123. a side beam; 1313. a shell cover; 1314. a first side plate; 1315. a second side plate; 132. a movable cover; 133. a drain hole; 134. a second opening;
14. a load bearing support; 141. an accommodating groove; 142. a frame; 143. a carrier; 144. a positioning part; 145. a second opening; 146. a first opening;
15. a cable; 16. a second circuit board; 17. a heat sink;
20. a power supply voltage transformation module; 21. a second electrical connection interface; 22. a power interface; 23. a fitting portion; 24. an air duct; 25. a first circuit board; 251. a first sub-board; 252. a second sub-board; 26. sealing the adhesive layer; 27. a body;
2000. a power supply component; 2001. a power supply device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in the specification and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes such combinations.
Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the invention provides a charger 100, which includes a housing assembly 10 and a power transforming module 20. The housing assembly 10 includes a first electrical connection interface 11 and a battery interface 12 for connecting with a battery 1002 (shown in fig. 13 and 14) of the movable platform 1001. The first electrical connection interface 11 is electrically connected to the battery interface 12. The power transforming module 20 is disposed in the housing assembly 10. The power transforming module 20 comprises a second electrical connection interface 21 and a power interface 22 for electrical connection with the power supply device 2001. The second electrical connection interface 21 is electrically connected to the power supply interface 22.
The first electrical connection interface 11 is detachably connected to the second electrical connection interface 21, so that the power transformer module 20 can be detachably and mechanically connected to the housing assembly 10, and the power transformer module 20 can be detachably and electrically connected to the housing assembly 10.
In the charger 100 of the above embodiment, the power transforming module 20 can be quickly removed and replaced. Therefore, the power transforming module 20 matched with the battery 1002 to be charged can be selected to be assembled on the housing assembly 10 to assist the charging of the battery 1002 to be charged according to the capacity of the battery 1002 to be charged. Thus, the same housing assembly 10 can be compatible with different power transformation modules 20, so that the same charger 100 can assist the batteries 1002 with different capacities to charge, the power is diversified, the structure is simple, and the cost of the housing assembly 10 can be reduced.
Illustratively, when the power transformer module 20 is located on the housing assembly 10 and assembled to the predetermined position, the first electrical connection interface 11 is mechanically connected and mated with the second electrical connection interface 21, and the first electrical connection interface 11 is electrically conducted with the second electrical connection interface 21. When the first electrical connection interface 11 and the second electrical connection interface 21 are separated from mechanical engagement, the first electrical connection interface 11 and the second electrical connection interface 21 are electrically disconnected.
For example, when the charger 100 assists to charge the battery 1002, the second electrical connection interface 21 of the power transforming module 20 needs to be mechanically and electrically connected with the first electrical connection interface 11 of the housing assembly 10, the power interface 22 needs to be electrically connected with the power supply device 2001, and the battery interface 12 needs to be electrically connected with the battery 1002. At this time, the power supply apparatus 2001 can supply power to the battery 1002 sequentially through the power interface 22, the second electrical connection interface 21, the first electrical connection interface 11, and the battery interface 12.
It is to be appreciated that the movable platform 1001 may include at least one of an unmanned aerial vehicle, an unmanned ship, an unmanned vehicle, a robot, a cloud cart, and the like. For example, movable platform 1001 is an agricultural plant protection machine. The battery 1002 can power motors, flight controllers, etc. on the agricultural plant protection machine.
The battery 1002 may be a storage battery or any other suitable type of battery.
The power supply device 2001 may include a generator or an external power supply socket, or the like.
It will be appreciated that the first electrical connection interface 11 may be removably connected to the second electrical connection interface 21 by any suitable removable connection means. For example, the first electrical connection interface 11 is inserted into the second electrical connection interface 21. Specifically, the second electrical connection interface 21 of the power transforming module 20 is inserted into the first electrical connection interface 11 of the housing assembly 10, so that the power transforming module 20 can be mechanically fixed to the housing assembly 10, and the power transforming module 20 can be electrically connected to the housing assembly 10.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the housing assembly 10 includes a housing 13 and a load-bearing support 14. The battery interface 12 is connected to the housing 13 by a cable 15. The first electrical connection interface 11 is provided in the housing 13. A carrier support 14 is provided within the housing 13. The support bracket 14 is formed with a receiving groove 141 for receiving the power transforming module 20.
Specifically, one end of the cable 15 is electrically connected to the battery interface 12. An end of the cable 15 remote from the battery interface 12 is electrically connected to a second circuit board 16 (see fig. 4) of the housing assembly 10.
Referring to fig. 1, the battery interface 12 is detachably connected to the housing 13 by a cable 15, that is, the other end of the cable 15 away from the battery interface 12 is detachably mechanically and electrically connected to the housing 13. The cable 15 may surround the housing 13 to at least partially accommodate the battery interface 12 in the accommodating space formed by the housing 13, or to separate the battery interface 12 from the accommodating space formed by the housing 13 to connect with the battery 1002 of the movable platform 1001. Specifically, when the charger 100 is to be used, the battery interface 12 is removed from the housing 13, and the battery interface 12 is connected to the battery 1002. When the charger 100 needs to be stored, the cable 15 is wound on the casing 13, the battery interface 12 is mounted on the casing 13, and the battery interface 12 is positioned on the casing 13, so that the cable 15 is prevented from falling off from the casing 13, the storage and transportation of the charger 100 are facilitated, and the cable 15 or the battery interface 12 can be prevented from being lost.
Illustratively, the first electrical connection interface 11 may be fixedly attached to the carrier bracket 14 and/or within the housing 13. For example, the first electrical connection interface 11 is fixed to the housing 13 by a screw or a snap structure.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, the carrier 14 includes a frame 142 and a carrier 143. The frame 142 is connected to the housing 13. At least two carriers 143 are spaced apart to divide the frame 142 into at least two receiving slots 141. Each of the receiving slots 141 is capable of receiving at least one power transforming module 20.
Illustratively, each receiving groove 141 is capable of receiving one power transforming module 20. The number of the receiving grooves 141 may be two, three, or more.
Illustratively, the frame 142 and the carrier 143 are connected by screws or the like.
It will be appreciated that the number of first electrical connection interfaces 11 is adapted to the number of power transforming modules 20. For example, the number of the first electrical connection interfaces 11 is the same as the number of the power transforming modules 20.
In some embodiments, the charger 100 is used to assist in charging batteries 1002 of different capacities when different numbers of power transformer modules 20 are carried on the carrier rack 14. Illustratively, when m power transformer modules 20 are carried on the carrier 14, the charger 100 is capable of assisting the charging of a first capacity of batteries 1002. When the n power transforming modules 20 are loaded on the carrying rack 14, the charger 100 can assist the battery 1002 with the second capacity to charge. Wherein m is larger than n, and m and n are positive integers. The first capacity is greater than the second capacity.
When a plurality of power transforming modules 20 are carried on the carrying bracket 14, the power of each power transforming module 20 may be the same or different, and is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 7, the number of the accommodating grooves 141 is two, for example. When the charger 100 needs to assist the battery 1002 of the small-sized unmanned aerial vehicle to charge, one power transforming module 20 is received in one of the receiving slots 141, the second electrical connection interface 21 of the power transforming module 20 is mechanically and electrically connected with the first electrical connection interface 11 of the housing assembly 10, the power interface 22 is electrically connected with the power supply device 2001, and the battery interface 12 is electrically connected with the battery 1002, so as to charge the battery 1002 of the small-sized unmanned aerial vehicle.
When the charger 100 needs to assist the battery 1002 of the large-sized unmanned aerial vehicle to charge, the two power transformer modules 20 are respectively accommodated in the two accommodating grooves 141, the second electrical connection interface 21 of each power transformer module 20 is mechanically and electrically connected with the corresponding first electrical connection interface 11 of the housing assembly 10, the power interface 22 is electrically connected with the power supply device 2001, and the battery interface 12 is electrically connected with the battery 1002, so that the battery 1002 of the large-sized unmanned aerial vehicle is charged.
The charger 100 of the above embodiment may select a suitable number and/or a suitable power of the power transforming modules 20 to be assembled on the housing assembly 10 to assist the charging of the battery 1002 according to the capacity of the battery 1002 to be charged. Thus, the same charger 100 can assist the batteries 1002 with different capacities to charge, and has diversified powers, a simple structure, and a reduced cost of the housing assembly 10.
In some embodiments, the frame 142 is fixedly attached or removably attached to the housing 13. For example, the frame 142 is mounted on the housing 13. For another example, the frame 142 may be removably coupled to the housing 13 via snap-fit features, snap-fit structures, or the like.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, a positioning portion 144 is disposed on a wall of the accommodating groove 141. The power transforming module 20 is provided with a matching part 23 matching with the positioning part 144. When the second electrical connection interface 21 of the power transformation module 20 and the first electrical connection interface 11 of the housing assembly 10 are inserted in place, the positioning portion 144 cooperates with the cooperating portion 23 to improve the mechanical connection reliability of the power transformation module 20 and the carrying bracket 14, and prevent the battery 1002 from being interrupted due to the looseness between the power transformation module 20 and the carrying bracket 14.
In some embodiments, one of the positioning portion 144 and the mating portion 23 is a positioning slot. The other of the positioning portion 144 and the fitting portion 23 is a positioning projection. The positioning groove is matched with the positioning bulge in a clamping way. For example, the positioning portion 144 is a positioning groove, and the matching portion 23 is a positioning protrusion. Referring to fig. 7, for another example, the positioning portion 144 is a positioning protrusion, and the matching portion 23 is a positioning groove.
It is understood that the positioning portion 144 may be disposed on the bottom wall and/or the side wall of the receiving groove 141. The number of the positioning portions 144 may be one or more, and is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the housing 13 includes a housing body 131 and a movable cover 132. The case body 131 is formed with a first opening 1311 communicating with the receiving groove 141. The movable cover 132 is movably connected to the housing body 131, so that the movable cover 132 can open the first opening 1311 or close the first opening 1311, thereby allowing the power transforming module 20 to enter the receiving slot 141 through the first opening 1311 or be detached from the housing assembly 10.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the housing body 131 includes a housing bracket 1312, a housing cover 1313, a first side plate 1314, and a second side plate 1315. The housing cover 1313, the first side plate 1314 and the second side plate 1315 are connected to the housing bracket 1312, thereby forming a receiving space for receiving the carrier bracket 14 and the like. The first side plate 1314 is disposed opposite the second side plate 1315.
Illustratively, the housing bracket 1312, the housing cover 1313, the first side plate 1314 and the second side plate 1315 are fixedly connected by screws or the like to form the housing body 131.
Illustratively, housing bracket 1312 includes a bottom panel 13121, a third side panel 13122, and a side rail 13123. The third side panel 13122 and the side member 13123 are disposed opposite to each other and are connected to the bottom panel 13121. The movable cover 132 is movably connected to the side member 13123.
In some embodiments, the floor 13121 cooperates with the side sill 13123 to form the first opening 1311. In other embodiments, the first opening 1311 may be formed only by the side beam 13123.
Specifically, the cover 1313 is disposed opposite to the bottom plate 13121, and the cover 1313 is disposed at one ends of the third side plate 13122 and the side plate 13123 away from the bottom plate 13121. The first side panel 1314 and the second side panel 1315 are disposed on opposite sides of the third side panel 13122 and the side beam 13123, respectively. The housing cover 1313, the first side plate 1314, the second side plate 1315, the bottom plate 13121, the third side plate 13122, and the side beam 13123 cooperate to form a housing space for housing the carrier bracket 14 and the like.
Illustratively, the carrier bracket 14 is housed within the housing body 131.
The movable cover 132 can protect the components inside the housing 13, and prevent liquid or solid from entering the housing 13 to affect the normal operation of the components inside the housing 13.
Illustratively, the removable cover 132 comprises a mesh structure. The movable cover 132 is provided with a vent hole (not shown) which is communicated with the accommodating groove 141 to ensure that the heat generated by the power transformer module 20 is dissipated in time.
Illustratively, the movable cover 132 is detachably connected to the housing body 131, such as by screws or snaps. When it is necessary to open the first opening 1311, the movable cover 132 is detached from the housing body 131. When it is necessary to cover the first opening 1311, the movable cover 132 is mounted on the housing body 131.
Illustratively, the movable cover 132 is rotatably coupled to the housing body 131 to open or close the first opening 1311.
In some embodiments, the carrying bracket 14 is formed with a second opening 145 communicating with the receiving groove 141 and disposed corresponding to the first opening 1311. When the movable cover 132 is opened, the power transforming module 20 can enter or leave the receiving groove 141 through the first opening 1311 and the second opening 145.
Illustratively, the second opening 145 is disposed directly opposite the first opening 1311.
Illustratively, the second opening 145 is formed on the third side panel 13122.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 8, in some embodiments, the power transformer module 20 is formed with an air duct 24. The power transforming module 20 includes a first circuit board 25 and a sealant layer 26. The first circuit board 25 is located within the air duct 24. The second electrical connection interface 21 and the power supply interface 22 are both electrically connected to the first circuit board 25. The sealant layer 26 is disposed on a surface of the first circuit board 25 and is used for sealing the first circuit board 25, so as to prevent the first circuit board 25 from being damaged by moisture.
Illustratively, the first circuit board 25 includes a first sub-board 251 and a second sub-board 252. The first sub-plate 251 and the second sub-plate 252 are spaced apart to form a space that can communicate with the outside, thereby forming the air duct 24.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in some embodiments, a liquid guiding hole 133 is formed at the bottom of the housing 13 for guiding out the liquid in the housing 13 to prevent the liquid from being retained in the housing 13 and interfering with components in the housing 13.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the supporting bracket 14 has a first opening 146 formed thereon and connected to the receiving groove 141. The housing 13 is formed with a second opening 134 communicating with the first opening 146. The power interface 22 or the power interface of the power supply device 2001 can be inserted through the second opening 134 and the first opening 146 to allow the power interface 22 or the power interface of the power supply device 2001 to be electrically connected.
Illustratively, the first opening 146 is disposed directly opposite the second opening 134.
Illustratively, the first opening 146 is disposed opposite the second opening 145.
Referring to fig. 4, 5 and 7, in some embodiments, the housing assembly 10 further includes a second circuit board 16 and a heat sink 17. The second circuit board 16 is disposed within the housing 13. The first electrical connection interface 11 and the battery interface 12 are electrically connected to the second circuit board 16. The second circuit board 16 and the carrier bracket 14 are both connected to the heat sink 17 in a heat-conducting manner, and the heat sink 17 is disposed between the second circuit board 16 and the carrier bracket 14.
Specifically, the heat on the second circuit board 16 can be conducted to the heat sink 17. The heat on the heat sink 17 can be conducted to the carrier bracket 14 to accelerate the heat dissipation from the second circuit board 16.
It will be appreciated that the heat sink 17 is more thermally conductive than the carrier bracket 14, so that heat on the second circuit board 16 can exchange heat with air through the heat sink 17, and heat on the second circuit board 16 can also exchange heat with the carrier bracket 14 through the heat sink 17, thereby accelerating heat dissipation from the second circuit board 16.
The heat sink 17 is exemplarily an aluminum heat sink or an aluminum alloy heat sink. The carrier rack 14 comprises a stainless steel carrier rack.
The second circuit board 16 and the carrier support 14 are each connected, for example, in a thermally conductive manner to the heat sink 17. For example, the second circuit board 16 and the carrier bracket 14 are each in surface-engaging engagement with the heat sink 17.
The heat sink 17 is illustratively removably or fixedly attached to the carrier support 14 by a snap-fit, adhesive, or the like.
Referring to fig. 1, 9 and 10, in some embodiments, the battery interface 12 includes electrical pins 121 and a plastic body 122. The number of electrical pins 121 includes a plurality. The plastic body 122 forms a pin slot 1221. The plurality of electrical pins 121 are disposed in the pin slot 1221. Compared with the battery interface 12 formed with a plurality of accommodating grooves for accommodating a plurality of electrical pins 121, the charger 100 of the present embodiment can achieve the electrical connection between the battery interface 12 and the battery 1002 only by connecting the electrical pins 121 in one pin groove 1221 with the battery 1002 in place, and does not need to connect the electrical pins 121 in the plurality of accommodating grooves with the battery 1002 in place. Therefore, the charger 100 of the present embodiment has a simple structure of the battery interface 12, has high reliability, and can reduce the product cost and the assembly cost.
Illustratively, the electrical plug pins 121 and the plastic body 122 are formed by injection molding.
In some embodiments, the plastic body 122 is fixedly connected to the outer coating of the cable 15 or is an integral structure. Electrical pin 121 is electrically connected to the inner core of cable 15. The outer coating of the cable 15 is wrapped around the inner core of the cable 15.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a power transformer module 20, wherein the power transformer module 20 is connected to a housing assembly 10 to form a charger 100. The power transforming module 20 includes: a body 27; a second electrical connection interface 21 provided on the main body 27 and a power supply interface 22 for electrical connection with the power supply device 2001; the second electrical connection interface 21 is used for being detachably connected with the first electrical connection interface 11 of the housing assembly 10, so that the power transformer module 20 can be detachably and mechanically connected with the housing assembly 10, and the power transformer module 20 can be detachably and electrically connected with the housing assembly 10.
In some embodiments, the power transformer module 20 is formed with an air duct 24; the power transformation module 20 comprises a first circuit board 25, the first circuit board 25 is located in the air duct 24, and the second electrical connection interface 21 and the power interface 22 are electrically connected with the first circuit board 25; and a sealant layer 26 disposed on the surface of the first circuit board 25 for sealing the first circuit board 25.
Illustratively, the power transforming module 20 is the power transforming module 20 of any of the above embodiments.
In the power transforming module 20 of the above embodiment, the power transforming module 20 can be quickly detached and replaced. Therefore, the power transforming module 20 matched with the battery 1002 to be charged can be selected to be assembled on the housing assembly 10 to assist the charging of the battery 1002 to be charged according to the capacity of the battery 1002 to be charged. Thus, the same housing assembly 10 can be compatible with different power transformation modules 20, so that the same charger 100 can assist the batteries 1002 with different capacities to charge, the power is diversified, the structure is simple, and the cost of the housing assembly 10 can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention further provides a power module 2000, which includes a power supply device 2001 and the charger 100 according to any one of the above embodiments. The charger 100 is used to electrically connect with the power supply apparatus 2001.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10 and 12, the present invention further provides a power module 2000, which includes a power supply device 2001 and the power transformer module 20 according to any one of the embodiments. The power transforming module 20 is used to electrically connect with the power supply apparatus 2001.
Illustratively, the power supply device 2001 may include a generator or the like.
In the power module 2000 of the above embodiment, the power transforming module 20 can be quickly removed and replaced. Therefore, the power transforming module 20 matched with the battery 1002 to be charged can be selected to be assembled on the housing assembly 10 to assist the charging of the battery 1002 to be charged according to the capacity of the battery 1002 to be charged. Thus, the same housing assembly 10 can be compatible with different power transformation modules 20, so that the same charger 100 can assist the batteries 1002 with different capacities to charge, the power is diversified, the structure is simple, and the cost of the housing assembly 10 can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10 and 13, the present invention further provides a movable platform assembly 1000, which includes a movable platform 1001, a battery 1002 and the charger 100 according to any one of the above embodiments. The battery 1002 is mounted on a movable platform 1001. The charger 100 is used to electrically connect with a battery 1002.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10 and 14, the present invention further provides a movable platform assembly 1000, which includes a movable platform 1001, a battery 1002 and the power transforming module 20 according to any one of the embodiments. The battery 1002 is mounted on a movable platform 1001. The power transforming module 20 is used to electrically connect with the battery 1002.
Illustratively, the movable platform 1001 may include at least one of an unmanned aerial vehicle, an unmanned ship, an unmanned vehicle, a robot, a cloud cart, and the like. For example, movable platform 1001 is an agricultural plant protection machine. The battery 1002 can power motors, flight controllers, etc. on the agricultural plant protection machine.
It is understood that the battery 1002 may be part of the movable platform 1001. Battery 1002 may also be two separate components from movable platform 1001.
In the movable platform assembly 1000 of the above embodiment, the power transforming module 20 can be quickly removed and replaced. Therefore, the power transforming module 20 matched with the battery 1002 to be charged can be selected to be assembled on the housing assembly 10 to assist the charging of the battery 1002 to be charged according to the capacity of the battery 1002 to be charged. Thus, the same housing assembly 10 can be compatible with different power transformation modules 20, so that the same charger 100 can assist the batteries 1002 with different capacities to charge, the power is diversified, the structure is simple, and the cost of the housing assembly 10 can be reduced.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected. Either mechanically or electrically. Either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The above disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of the specific examples are described above. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular method step, feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular method steps, features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope of the present invention, and these modifications or replacements should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (17)

1. A charger, comprising:
the shell assembly comprises a first electric connection interface and a battery interface used for being connected with a battery of the movable platform, and the first electric connection interface is electrically connected with the battery interface;
the power supply transformation module is arranged in the shell component and comprises a second electric connection interface and a power supply interface used for being electrically connected with power supply equipment, and the second electric connection interface is electrically connected with the power supply interface;
the first electrical connection interface is detachably connected with the second electrical connection interface, so that the power transformation module can be detachably and mechanically connected with the shell assembly, and the power transformation module can be detachably and electrically connected with the shell assembly.
2. The charger according to claim 1, wherein the first electrical connection interface is plugged into the second electrical connection interface card.
3. The charger of claim 1, wherein the housing assembly comprises:
the battery interface is connected with the shell through a cable, and the first electric connection interface is arranged in the shell;
and the bearing support is arranged in the shell and is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating the power transformation module.
4. The charger of claim 3, wherein the carrier bracket comprises:
a frame connected with the housing;
the at least two bearing bodies are arranged at intervals to divide the frame into at least two accommodating grooves, and each accommodating groove can accommodate at least one power supply transformation module.
5. The charger of claim 4, wherein the charger is configured to assist in charging batteries of different capacities when different numbers of the power transformer modules are carried on the carrier.
6. The charger of claim 4, wherein the frame is fixedly or removably attached to the housing; and/or, a positioning part is arranged on the groove wall of the accommodating groove, and a matching part matched with the positioning part is arranged on the power transformation module.
7. The charger according to claim 6, wherein one of the positioning portion and the fitting portion is a positioning groove, and the other of the positioning portion and the fitting portion is a positioning projection.
8. The charger of claim 3, wherein the housing comprises:
the shell body is provided with a first opening communicated with the containing groove;
the movable cover is movably connected with the shell body, so that the movable cover can open the first opening or cover the first opening.
9. The charger according to claim 8, wherein the carrying bracket is formed with a second opening communicating with the receiving slot and corresponding to the first opening;
when the movable cover is opened, the power transformation module can enter or separate from the accommodating groove through the first opening and the second opening.
10. The charger according to claim 3, wherein the power transforming module is formed with an air duct; the power transformation module comprises:
the first circuit board is positioned in the air duct, and the second electric connection interface and the power supply interface are both electrically connected with the first circuit board;
and the sealing adhesive layer is arranged on the surface of the first circuit board and used for sealing the first circuit board.
11. The charger according to claim 10, wherein a bottom of the housing is formed with a liquid-conducting hole.
12. The charger of claim 3, wherein the housing assembly further comprises:
the second circuit board is arranged in the shell, and the first electric connection interface and the battery interface are both electrically connected with the second circuit board;
the second circuit board and the bearing support are in heat conduction connection with the radiating piece, and the radiating piece is arranged between the second circuit board and the bearing support.
13. The charger of claim 3, wherein the battery interface comprises:
a plurality of electrical pins;
the plastic body forms a pin groove, and the electric pins are all arranged in the pin groove.
14. A power transformer module for connection with a housing assembly to form a charger, the power transformer module comprising:
a body;
the second electric connection interface is arranged on the body, and the power supply interface is used for being electrically connected with power supply equipment;
the second electrical connection interface is detachably connected with the first electrical connection interface of the shell assembly, so that the power transformation module can be detachably and mechanically connected with the shell assembly, and the power transformation module can be detachably and electrically connected with the shell assembly.
15. The power transformer module of claim 14, wherein the power transformer module is formed with a duct; the power transformation module comprises:
the first circuit board is positioned in the air duct, and the second electric connection interface and the power supply interface are both electrically connected with the first circuit board;
and the sealing adhesive layer is arranged on the surface of the first circuit board and used for sealing the first circuit board.
16. A power supply assembly, comprising:
a power supply device; and
the charger of any one of claims 1 to 13 or the power transforming module of any one of claims 14 to 15, for electrical connection with the power supply device.
17. A movable platform assembly, comprising:
a movable platform;
a battery mounted on the movable platform; and
the charger of any one of claims 1 to 13 or the power transforming module of any one of claims 14 to 15, for electrical connection with the battery.
CN202022578266.8U 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Power supply transformation module, charger, power supply assembly and movable platform assembly Expired - Fee Related CN214045085U (en)

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CN202022578266.8U CN214045085U (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Power supply transformation module, charger, power supply assembly and movable platform assembly
CN202080079855.1A CN114731050A (en) 2020-11-09 2020-12-11 Power supply transformation module, charger, power supply assembly and movable platform assembly
PCT/CN2020/135835 WO2022095223A1 (en) 2020-11-09 2020-12-11 Power supply transformation modules, charger, power supply assembly, and movable platform assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022578266.8U CN214045085U (en) 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Power supply transformation module, charger, power supply assembly and movable platform assembly

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CN115733221B (en) * 2022-11-28 2023-10-31 广东斯泰克电子科技有限公司 USB quick charger

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CN1242527C (en) * 2001-12-18 2006-02-15 艾默生网络能源有限公司 Non intermittented power source machine cabinet
US8254076B2 (en) * 2009-06-30 2012-08-28 Teco-Westinghouse Motor Company Providing modular power conversion
CN104917236B (en) * 2015-06-05 2018-06-22 东莞博力威电池有限公司 For dismountable power supply module of automobile starting
CN207691493U (en) * 2018-01-09 2018-08-03 崔凤山 A kind of intelligent charger
CN208754050U (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-04-16 胡秀君 A kind of integral solar charger
CN211790817U (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-10-27 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Charger, charging device, charging system and movable platform

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