CN214041658U

CN214041658U - Switch socket life test machine

Info

Publication number: CN214041658U
Application number: CN202023042592.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李光宏; 王宝磊; 薛少波; 张烁
Original assignee: Qingdao Fangyuan Construction Engineering Quality Inspection Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Fangyuan Construction Engineering Quality Inspection Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a switch socket service life testing machine, which relates to the technical field of detection equipment and comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body is provided with a cylinder, the extending end of a piston rod of the cylinder is provided with a first linkage plate, the first linkage plate is provided with a first detection device for detecting a bolt and a socket, and the linkage plate is connected with the machine body in a sliding manner along the length direction of the machine body; the machine body is connected with a second linkage plate at one end close to the cylinder base in a sliding mode, the second linkage plate and the first linkage plate move synchronously, a linkage shaft is connected between the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate, and the second linkage plate is provided with a second detection device used for detecting a switch. The application can improve the detection effect.

Description

Switch socket life test machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to a switch socket service life testing machine.

Background

The switch life tester is suitable for various tact switches, micro switches and micro-contact switches.

The chinese utility model patent that the related art can refer to the grant bulletin number for CN206804828U discloses a switch life testing machine, belongs to and detects the test equipment field, including electric cabinet, dc motor, cam and rocker, the electric cabinet passes through the wire and is connected with dc motor, and dc motor's tip and cam are connected, and the cam passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the rocker, and a test wheel is being hung to the rocker bottom, and the height of test wheel is with highly being surveyed the switch and is being equal.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when detecting the switch, through the roll of test wheel on the switch, realize the purpose of pressing the switch repeatedly, later rethread actuating mechanism detects bolt and socket, and the branch is usually gone on when detecting switch and bolt to make the effect of detecting not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the detection effect, this application provides a switch socket life-span testing machine.

The application provides a switch socket life test machine adopts following technical scheme:

a service life testing machine for a switch socket comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body is provided with an air cylinder, the extending end of a piston rod of the air cylinder is provided with a first linkage plate, the first linkage plate is provided with a first detection device for detecting a bolt and a socket, and the linkage plate is connected with the machine body in a sliding manner along the length direction of the machine body; the machine body is connected with a second linkage plate at one end close to the cylinder base in a sliding mode, the second linkage plate and the first linkage plate move synchronously, a linkage shaft is connected between the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate, and the second linkage plate is provided with a second detection device used for detecting a switch.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first linkage plate can be driven to move after the cylinder is started, and the detection of the plug pin and the socket by the first detection device can be realized after the first linkage plate moves; the first linkage plate can drive the linkage shaft to move when moving, the second linkage plate can be driven to move by the movement of the linkage shaft, and the second linkage plate can drive the second detection device to detect the switch, so that the aim of simultaneously detecting the pipe opening and the bolt through one cylinder is fulfilled, the detection is synchronously performed, and the detection effect is improved.

Optionally, a limiting rod is connected between the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate, the limiting rod is parallel to the linkage shaft, two ends of the limiting rod penetrate through the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate respectively, the machine body is provided with a fixing seat, and the end of the limiting rod is arranged in the fixing seat and is in sliding connection with the fixing seat along the horizontal direction.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the first linkage plate moves to drive the second linkage plate to move, the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate both slide along the length direction of the limiting rod, and the limiting rod is arranged to bear the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate and simultaneously can play a role in limiting the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate.

Optionally, the first detection device comprises a detection plate, the detection plate is located on one side of the first linkage plate away from the piston rod of the air cylinder, a detection groove is formed in one side of the detection plate away from the first linkage plate, and a locking assembly used for fixing a bolt is arranged beside the detection groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the first linkage board of cylinder start drive moved, the motion of first linkage board can drive the pick-up plate motion, and the bolt is arranged in and is detected the inslot, and is fixed the bolt through locking Assembly to can drive the bolt and move to socket department, with the realization to the detection of bolt and socket.

Optionally, the locking assembly comprises locking blocks located on two sides of the detection groove, the locking blocks are connected with the detection plate in a sliding mode, and the detection plate is provided with locking bolts for fixing the locking blocks.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the bolt was arranged in and is detected the inslot, through the bottom extrusion of the latch of detecting the latch segment of groove both sides, fixed the latch segment through locking bolt to the realization is with the fixed purpose of bolt.

Optionally, the second detection device includes a receiving plate located on the second linkage plate, the receiving plate is movably connected with the second linkage plate, one end of the receiving plate far away from the second linkage plate is slidably connected with a detection shaft, and the detection shaft is slidably connected with the receiving plate along a vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the cylinder starts, can drive the motion of first ganged plate, the motion universal driving shaft motion of first ganged plate, the motion of universal driving shaft drives the motion of second ganged plate to the motion of accepting the board is driven, can drive the motion of detection axle when accepting the board motion, detects the axle and offsets with the switch, and then can open or close the switch, thereby in order to realize the detection to the switch.

Optionally, the bearing plate is provided with a limiting groove along the length direction of the bearing plate, the second linkage plate is provided with an adaptation groove perpendicular to the groove direction of the limiting groove, the width of the adaptation groove is equal to the width of the limiting groove, and a fixing assembly for fixing the bearing plate and the second linkage plate is arranged in the limiting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the position of accepting the board needs to be adjusted, open fixing device, can will accept the position control of board, the fixed back of accepting the board can be fixed accepting the board through fixing device to in order to realize the purpose of adjusting the board position of accepting conveniently.

Optionally, the bottom end of the detection shaft is rotatably connected with a test wheel, and a rotating shaft of the test wheel is arranged in the horizontal direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when detecting the axle when moving, the test wheel offsets with the switch to can reduce the friction that detects axle and switch, and the setting up of test wheel can be smooth when can making to detect axle and switch laminating motion.

Optionally, the bearing groove is formed in one end, far away from the second linkage plate, of the bearing plate, the detection shaft penetrates through the bearing groove, and the detection groove is provided with an adjusting assembly for adjusting the height of the detection shaft from the switch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the kind of switch is different, can adjust the height that detects axle distance switch conveniently through adjusting device.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the cylinder is started, the first linkage plate can be driven to move, and when the first linkage plate moves, the first detection device can detect the plug pin and the socket; the first linkage plate can drive the linkage shaft to move when moving, the second linkage plate can be driven to move by the movement of the linkage shaft, and the second detection device can be driven by the movement of the second linkage plate to detect the switch, so that the aim of simultaneously detecting the pipe opening and the bolt through one air cylinder is fulfilled, the detection is synchronously performed, and the detection effect is further improved;

2. when the first linkage plate moves to drive the second linkage plate to move, the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate both slide along the length direction of the limiting rod, and the limiting rod is arranged to support the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate and can limit the first linkage plate and the second linkage plate;

3. when the cylinder starts to drive the first linkage plate to move, the movement of the first linkage plate can drive the detection plate to move, the bolt is arranged in the detection groove, and the bolt is fixed through the locking assembly, so that the bolt can be driven to move to the socket, and the detection of the bolt and the socket is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part C of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion D in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a body; 11. a cylinder; 12. a first linkage plate; 121. a first detection device; 1211. detecting a plate; 1212. a detection tank; 13. a locking assembly; 131. locking groove 132, locking block; 133. locking the bolt; 14. a second linkage plate; 141. a second detection device; 1411. a connecting plate; 1412. a bearing plate; 1413. a limiting groove; 1414. an adaptation groove; 1415. detecting a shaft; 1416. a receiving groove; 1417. a test wheel; 151. an adjustment hole; 152. adjusting the bolt; 16. a limit bolt; 2. a linkage shaft; 21. a limiting rod; 22. a fixed seat; 221. a flat groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a switch socket life test machine. Referring to fig. 1, a switch socket life test machine includes organism 1, organism 1 is equipped with cylinder 11, cylinder 11 horizontal direction sets up, the base and the organism 1 fixed connection of cylinder 11, the end that stretches out of cylinder 11 piston rod is equipped with first linkage plate 12, first linkage plate 12 and cylinder 11 piston rod fixed connection, the vertical orientation setting of first linkage plate 12, first linkage plate 12 is along organism 1's length direction and organism 1 sliding connection, first linkage plate 12 is connected with a detection device 121 that is used for detecting bolt and socket in the one side of keeping away from cylinder 11 piston rod.

Referring to fig. 1, after the cylinder 11 is started, the first linkage plate 12 can be driven to slide along the length direction of the machine body 1, and when the first linkage plate 12 moves, the first detection device 121 can be driven to move, so that the detection of the plug pin and the plug is realized.

Referring to fig. 1, the machine body 1 is provided with a second linkage plate 14, the second linkage plate 14 is connected with the machine body 1 in a sliding manner, the sliding direction of the second linkage plate 14 is consistent with the length direction of the machine body 1, the second linkage plate 14 is located at one end of the cylinder 11 far away from the first linkage plate 12, a distance exists between the second linkage plate 14 and the base of the cylinder 11 so as to facilitate the sliding of the second linkage plate 14, and the first linkage plate 12 is connected with a second detection device 141 for detecting a switch on one side far away from the cylinder 11.

Referring to fig. 1, two linkage shafts 2 are installed between a first linkage plate 12 and a second linkage plate 14, the two linkage shafts 2 are cylindrical, each linkage shaft 2 is horizontally arranged, the two linkage shafts 2 are respectively located at two sides of a cylinder 11, and the first linkage plate 12 and the second linkage plate 14 are fixedly connected with the two linkage shafts 2.

Referring to fig. 1, after the cylinder 11 is started, the first linkage plate 12 can be driven to move, the movement of the first linkage plate 12 drives the linkage shaft 2 to move synchronously, and the movement of the linkage shaft 2 drives the second linkage plate 14 to move; the motion of the first linkage plate 12 drives the first detection device 121 to detect the plug and the socket, and the motion of the second linkage plate 14 drives the second detection device 141 to detect the switch, so as to realize the synchronous detection of the plug, the socket and the switch, thereby improving the detection effect.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the machine body 1 is provided with two limiting rods 21, the two limiting rods 21 are both arranged in the horizontal direction, one end of each limiting rod 21 penetrates through the first linkage plate 12, and the other end of each limiting rod 21 penetrates through the second linkage plate 14; every gag lever post 21's tip all establishes to the platykurtic, install two fixing bases 22 on the organism 1, two fixing bases 22 are located the both ends of gag lever post 21 respectively, the equal vertical direction setting of every fixing base 22, flat slot 221 has all been seted up on every fixing base 22's top, flat slot 221 is arranged in to gag lever post 21's tip, gag lever post 21 is along horizontal direction and flat slot 221 sliding connection, when first linkage plate 12 moves, can drive gag lever post 21 and move, fixing base 22's setting can provide the support for gag lever post 21, thereby so that the slip of first linkage plate 12 and second linkage plate 14 is more steady.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the first detection device 121 includes three detection plates 1211 located on the first linkage plate 12, the three detection plates 1211 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the first linkage plate 12, each detection plate 1211 is arranged in a vertical direction, each detection groove 1212 is formed in each detection groove 1212, each detection groove 1212 is circular, the axis of each detection groove 1212 is in a horizontal direction, a latch is connected to each detection plate 1211, and a locking assembly 13 for fixing the latch is disposed on each detection plate 1211. When the first linkage plate 12 moves under the driving of the cylinder 11, the detection plate 1211 can be driven to move, and the movement of the detection plate 1211 can drive the pin to move, so that the pin and the socket are matched with each other, and the detection of the pin and the socket is realized.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the locking assembly 13 includes locking grooves 131 formed in each detection plate 1211, two locking grooves 131 are formed in each detection plate 1211, the groove direction of each locking groove 131 is horizontal, the two locking grooves 131 in each detection plate 1211 are located on two sides of each detection groove 1212 respectively, each locking groove 131 is connected with a locking block 132, each locking block 132 is formed into an arc surface on one side close to each detection groove 1212, each locking block 132 is connected with a locking bolt 133 through threads, the locking bolt 132 and the locking groove 131 can be fixed by penetrating the locking bolt 133 through the locking block 132, when the bolt is placed in the detection groove 1212, the two locking blocks 132 are abutted to the bolt by adjusting the position of the locking block 132, and the bolt is fixed.

Referring to fig. 1, the second sensing device 141 includes three connection plates 1411 disposed on the second linkage plate 14, the three connection plates 1411 are uniformly arranged at the top end of the second linkage plate 14 along the length direction of the second linkage plate 14, the three connection plates 1411 are horizontally disposed, the connection plates 1411 are perpendicular to the second linkage plate 14, and the connection plates 1411 are fixedly connected to the second linkage plate 14.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, each connecting plate 1411 is connected with a receiving plate 1412, each receiving plate 1412 is arranged in the horizontal direction, each receiving plate 1412 is provided with a limiting groove 1413, each limiting groove 1413 is arranged in the length direction of the receiving plate 1412, each connecting plate 1411 is provided with two adapting grooves 1414, the grooves of the adapting grooves 1414 are perpendicular to the grooves of the limiting grooves 1413, the fast reading of the limiting grooves 1413 is consistent with the width of the adapting grooves 1414, the receiving plates 1412 are provided with fixing components for fixing the receiving plates 1412 and the connecting plates 1411, the receiving plates 1412 can be fixed to the connecting plates 1411 through the fixing components, and the positions of the receiving plates 1412 can be adjusted through the setting of the limiting grooves 1413 and the adapting grooves 1414, so that the positions of the receiving plates 1412 can be adjusted as required.

Referring to fig. 4, the fixing assembly includes a limiting bolt 16, and after the position of the receiving plate 1412 is adjusted, the limiting bolt 16 is inserted into the limiting groove 1413 and the adapting groove 1414, and the limiting bolt 16 is fixed by a nut, so as to fix the limiting groove 1413 and the adapting groove 1414.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, each receiving plate 1412 is provided with a receiving groove 1416 at one end far away from the connecting plate 1411, the axis of the receiving groove 1416 is vertical, a detecting shaft 1415 is installed in the receiving groove 1416, the detecting shaft 1415 is arranged in the vertical direction, the detecting shaft 1415 is slidably connected with the receiving groove 1416 in the vertical direction, a switch is arranged at the bottom end of the detecting shaft 1415, the receiving groove 1416 is provided with an adjusting component for adjusting the height of the detecting shaft 1415 from the switch, after the position of the detecting shaft 1415 is adjusted, the detecting shaft 1415 is fixed through the adjusting component, when the second linkage plate 14 moves, the receiving plate 1412 is driven to move, so as to drive the detecting shaft 1415 to move, the bottom end of the detecting shaft 1415 is abutted against the switch, so as to open or close the switch, and thus the switch is detected.

Referring to fig. 5, the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting bolt 152, the adjusting bolt 152 is horizontally disposed, an adjusting hole 151 is formed in an outer wall of each receiving groove 1416, after the position of the detecting shaft 1415 is adjusted, the locking bolt 133 is inserted into the adjusting hole 151 and is in threaded connection with the adjusting hole 151, and the detecting shaft 1415 is fixed through the extrusion of the adjusting bolt 152 and the detecting shaft 1415.

Referring to fig. 2, the bottom end of each detection shaft 1415 is provided with a test wheel 1417, the axis of each test wheel 1417 is horizontal, the test wheel 1417 abuts against the switch, when the detection shaft 1415 reciprocates, the test wheel 1417 can be driven to reciprocate, so that the switch is opened or closed, the test wheel 1417 abuts against the switch, the friction between the detection shaft 1415 and the switch can be reduced, and the detection of the switch can be more convenient.

The implementation principle of the switch socket service life testing machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: after the cylinder 11 is started, the first linkage plate 12 can be driven to move, the movement of the first linkage plate 12 can drive the detection plate 1211 to move, and the movement of the detection plate 1211 drives the pin to move, so that the pin and the socket can be detected; meanwhile, the movement of the first linkage plate 12 can drive the linkage shaft 2 to move, the movement of the linkage shaft 2 drives the second linkage plate 14 to move, when the second linkage plate 14 moves, the bearing plate 1412 can be driven to move, the movement of the bearing plate 1412 drives the detection shaft 1415 to move, and the detection shaft 1415 abuts against the switch, so that the switch is detected; the cylinder 11 starts to realize the simultaneous detection of the plug, the socket and the switch, thereby improving the detection effect.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a switch socket life test machine which characterized in that: the detection device comprises a machine body (1), wherein the machine body (1) is provided with an air cylinder (11), the extending end of a piston rod of the air cylinder (11) is provided with a first linkage plate (12), the first linkage plate (12) is provided with a first detection device (121) for detecting a bolt and a socket, and the linkage plate is connected with the machine body (1) in a sliding manner along the length direction of the machine body (1); the machine body (1) is connected with a second linkage plate (14) at one end close to a base of the air cylinder (11) in a sliding mode, the second linkage plate (14) and the first linkage plate (12) move synchronously, a linkage shaft (2) is connected between the first linkage plate (12) and the second linkage plate (14), and the second linkage plate (14) is provided with a second detection device (141) used for detecting a switch.

2. The switch socket life tester of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a spacing device, including organism (1), first linkage plate (12) and second linkage plate (14), be connected with gag lever post (21) between the two, gag lever post (21) are parallel with universal driving shaft (2), first linkage plate (12) and second linkage plate (14) are worn to locate respectively at the both ends of gag lever post (21), organism (1) is equipped with fixing base (22), the tip of gag lever post (21) is arranged in fixing base (22) gag lever post (21) along horizontal direction and fixing base (22) sliding connection.

3. The switch socket life tester of claim 1, wherein: the first detection device (121) comprises a detection plate (1211), the detection plate (1211) is located on one surface, away from a piston rod of the air cylinder (11), of the first linkage plate (12), a detection groove (1212) is formed in one surface, away from the first linkage plate (12), of the detection plate (1211), and a locking assembly (13) used for fixing a bolt is arranged beside the detection groove (1212).

4. The switch socket life tester of claim 3, wherein: the locking assembly (13) comprises locking blocks (132) located on two sides of the detection groove (1212), the locking blocks (132) are connected with the detection plate (1211) in a sliding mode, and locking bolts (133) for fixing the locking blocks (132) are arranged on the detection plate (1211).

5. The switch socket life tester of claim 3, wherein: the second detection device (141) comprises a receiving plate (1412) positioned on the second linkage plate (14), the receiving plate (1412) is movably connected with the second linkage plate (14), a detection shaft (1415) is connected to one end, far away from the second linkage plate (14), of the receiving plate (1412) in a sliding mode, and the detection shaft (1415) is connected with the receiving plate (1412) in a sliding mode in the vertical direction.

6. The switch socket life tester of claim 5, wherein: the bearing plate (1412) is provided with a limiting groove (1413) along the length direction of the bearing plate (1412), the second linkage plate (14) is provided with an adapting groove (1414) perpendicular to the groove direction of the limiting groove (1413), the width of the adapting groove (1414) is equal to that of the limiting groove (1413), and a fixing component for fixing the bearing plate (1412) and the second linkage plate (14) is arranged in the limiting groove (1413).

7. The switch socket life tester of claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the detection shaft (1415) is rotatably connected with a test wheel (1417), and the rotating shaft of the test wheel (1417) is arranged in the horizontal direction.

8. The switch socket life tester of claim 5, wherein: the bearing plate (1412) is provided with a bearing groove (1416) at one end far away from the second linkage plate (14), the detection shaft (1415) penetrates through the bearing groove (1416), and the detection groove (1212) is provided with an adjusting component for adjusting the height of the detection shaft (1415) from the switch.