CN214040725U - Cutting ring sampling and cleaning device - Google Patents
Cutting ring sampling and cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214040725U CN214040725U CN202023113837.7U CN202023113837U CN214040725U CN 214040725 U CN214040725 U CN 214040725U CN 202023113837 U CN202023113837 U CN 202023113837U CN 214040725 U CN214040725 U CN 214040725U
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- Prior art keywords
- cutting ring
- cylinder
- cleaning
- feeding bin
- push
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of equipment for the geotechnical test, concretely relates to cutting ring sample cleaning device, include: workstation, track, pay-off subassembly, clearance subassembly and power component, the lower extreme of workstation is fixed in ground through the stand, the upper end of workstation is provided with the track, the track includes two rectangular boards that are parallel to each other, and the external diameter of interval and cutting ring between two rectangular boards cooperatees, the pay-off subassembly set up in the track top, the pay-off subassembly is used for propelling movement cutting ring to sample department, be equipped with on the workstation and link up unload soil hole and unload the trepanning, the clearance subassembly includes: clearance cylinder, connecting plate, clearance motor, brush head and push head, power component includes: air pump, power and control center.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of equipment for the geotechnical test, concretely relates to cutting ring sample cleaning device.
Background
In the geotechnical test, the cutting ring is generally matched with a geotechnical test instrument for use, and can also be used independently; the soil engineering test device can be matched with a soil engineering test instrument to perform a penetration test, a consolidation test, a loess collapsibility test and a shearing test; the density of the soil sample of the engineering site such as water conservancy, traffic, construction and the like can be measured by using the soil sample measuring device independently, the compactness is calculated, and the engineering construction quality is evaluated; and filling the soil sample to be detected after sampling in the inner cavity of the cutting ring.
The soil sample filled in the inner cavity of the cutting ring must be dug out of the inner cavity of the cutting ring during detection, the existing method is that workers take out the soil sample for detection by using digging tools and knocking tools, the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, meanwhile, the residual soil in the cutting ring needs to be cleaned after the soil sample is taken out, and a large amount of time and manpower are consumed in the whole process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model overcomes prior art exists not enough, provides a cutting ring sample cleaning device, and the device takes a sample and the clearance work to the cutting ring, raises the efficiency, reduces staff intensity of labour.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
a cutting ring sampling cleaning device, comprising: the circular cutting machine comprises a workbench, a rail, a feeding assembly, a cleaning assembly and a power assembly, wherein the lower end of the workbench is fixed on the ground through an upright post, the upper end of the workbench is provided with the rail, the rail comprises two strip plates which are parallel to each other, and the distance between the two strip plates is matched with the outer diameter of a cutting ring;
the feeding assembly comprises: the feeding bin is arranged right above the rail, the feeding bin is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the lower end and a closed upper end, the opening at the lower end of the feeding bin is right opposite to the rail, a feeding plate is horizontally arranged inside the feeding bin, an operating rod is vertically fixed at the upper end of the feeding plate and penetrates through and extends out of the upper end of the feeding bin, a handle is further arranged at the upper end of the operating rod, the upper end of the feeding plate is further connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the feeding bin through a spring, a plurality of ring knives to be treated are arranged in the feeding bin, the plurality of ring knives are stacked in the vertical direction, an openable charging opening is formed in one side wall of the feeding bin, the push plate is arranged in the rail and can be pushed by a push plate cylinder to reciprocate along the rail, and the cylinder body of the push plate cylinder is fixed at the upper end of the workbench, the push plate cylinder is positioned on one side of the feeding bin;
the workbench is provided with a through soil unloading hole and a through ring unloading hole, the soil unloading hole is positioned in the track and is positioned on one side of the feeding bin, which is far away from the push plate cylinder, the diameter of the soil unloading hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the cutting ring, the ring unloading hole is positioned on one side of the soil unloading hole, which is far away from the push plate cylinder, a limiting plate is arranged between the soil unloading hole and the ring unloading hole, the upper end of the limiting plate is connected with a limiting plate cylinder, and the limiting plate cylinder drives the limiting plate to vertically move;
the cleaning assembly comprises: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cylinder, a connecting plate, a cleaning motor, a brush head and a push head, wherein a cylinder body of the cleaning cylinder is fixed above the workbench through a support, a piston rod of the cleaning cylinder is arranged downwards and is connected with the upper end of the connecting plate, the cleaning motor is fixed at the lower end of the connecting plate, an output shaft of the cleaning motor is arranged downwards and is coaxially fixed with the brush head, the brush head is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of bristles are arranged on the outer wall of the brush head, the push head is fixed at the lower end of the brush head, and the brush head and the push head are positioned right above the soil unloading hole;
the power assembly includes: air pump, power and control center, the air pump with clearance cylinder, push pedal cylinder and limiting plate cylinder are connected, the power with the clearance motor is connected, control center control clearance cylinder, push pedal cylinder, limiting plate cylinder and clearance motor work.
The cross section of the inner cavity of the feeding bin is square, a reset switch facing the push plate is further arranged at the lower end of the feeding plate, the reset switch is a cutting ring avoiding switch, and the reset switch controls the push plate cylinder.
Still be equipped with vertical guide post on the support, the guide post runs through the connecting plate, be provided with on the connecting plate with guide post matched with through-hole, the guide post does clearance cylinder dodges with the clearance motor, and when the flexible during operation of clearance cylinder, the guide post motion can be followed to the connecting plate, and when clearance motor drove brush head rotation work simultaneously, the guide post can be spacing to the connecting plate, prevents that the connecting plate from rotating.
The long lath all is provided with the rubber pad towards one side of unloading the soil hole, the position of rubber pad with unload soil hole and correspond, the rubber pad has increased the frictional force between cutting ring outer wall and rectangular inter-plate, the rubber pad can prevent that the cutting ring from rotating when being cleared up by the brush head.
The distance between the lower end of the feeding bin and the upper surface of the workbench is larger than the height of the cutting ring and smaller than two times of the height of the cutting ring, the thickness of the push plate is the same as the height of the cutting ring, the push plate can push the cutting ring positioned at the lowest part to advance each time, and the cutting ring positioned at the second part below falls onto the upper surface of the push plate and is blocked by the feeding bin, so that the cutting ring does not move along with the push plate.
The cleaning motor is a speed reducing motor.
The pushing head is of a conical structure, and the conical part of the pushing head faces downwards.
The spring is sleeved on the operating rod.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
firstly, a worker stacks a plurality of to-be-processed ring cutters along the vertical direction, lifts an operating rod upwards, loads the stacked ring cutters into a feeding bin through a charging port, and drops the ring cutters into a rail from the lower end of the feeding bin;
secondly, the push plate cylinder drives the push plate to move, the push plate pushes a cutting ring positioned at the lowest part to the soil unloading hole, and the stroke of the push plate cylinder is the first stroke at the moment;
thirdly, a piston rod of the cleaning air cylinder extends downwards, a push head pushes out the soil sample in the cutting ring, and the soil sample falls from the soil unloading hole and is collected; the piston rod of the cleaning cylinder extends downwards again, the push head penetrates through the cutting ring, bristles of the brush head are in contact with the inner wall of the cutting ring, the cleaning motor controls the brush head to rotate so as to clean the cutting ring, after cleaning is completed, the piston rod of the cleaning cylinder retracts, the cleaning motor stops rotating, and the cleaning assembly resets;
fourthly, the limiting plate cylinder drives the limiting plate to lift, the piston rod of the push plate cylinder retracts, the push plate resets, the cutting ring falls down from the feeding bin again, the push plate pushes the cutting ring at the lowest position again, the cutting ring can push the cleaned cutting ring to the ring unloading hole, and the cleaned cutting ring falls down from the ring unloading hole;
and fifthly, after the last to-be-processed cutting ring is pushed, a reset switch of the feeding plate is in contact with the push plate, the reset switch changes the stroke of the push plate cylinder into a second stroke through the control center, after the cleaning assembly finishes sampling and cleaning the cutting ring, the limiting plate rises, the push plate cylinder starts the second stroke, the push plate cylinder drives the push plate to push the cutting ring to the ring unloading hole, and the cleaned cutting ring falls from the ring unloading hole, so that the sampling and cleaning work of a group of cutting rings is finished.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following beneficial effect has.
The utility model can carry out the feeding, sampling, cleaning and discharging work on the cutting ring, and the whole process is operated by the device, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving the working efficiency;
the utility model is provided with a feeding component which can sequentially feed the cutting ring to be processed to the soil unloading hole;
thirdly, the utility model discloses a clearance subassembly can realize sample and clearance function, compact structure.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the working table of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 is the workstation, 2 is the stand, 3 is the rectangular board, 4 is the cutting ring, 5 is the feeding bin, 6 is the push pedal, 7 is the limiting plate, 11 is for unloading the soil hole, 12 is for unloading the annular hole, 21 is the clearance cylinder, 22 is the connecting plate, 23 is the clearance motor, 24 is the brush head, 25 is the pushing head, 26 is the support, 27 is the brush hair, 28 is the guide post, 51 is the pay-off board, 52 is the action bars, 53 is the handle, 54 is the spring, 55 is reset switch, 61 is the push pedal cylinder, 71 is the limiting plate cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following is a further description with reference to specific examples.
A cutting ring sampling cleaning device, comprising: the device comprises a workbench 1, a rail, a feeding assembly, a cleaning assembly and a power assembly, wherein the lower end of the workbench 1 is fixed on the ground through an upright post 2, the upper end of the workbench 1 is provided with the rail, the rail comprises two strip plates 3 which are parallel to each other, and the distance between the two strip plates 3 is matched with the outer diameter of a cutting ring 4;
the feeding assembly comprises: the feeding bin 5 is arranged right above the track, the feeding bin 5 is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the lower end and a closed upper end, the opening at the lower end of the feeding bin 5 is right opposite to the track, a feeding plate 51 is horizontally arranged in the feeding bin 5, an operating rod 52 is vertically fixed at the upper end of the feeding plate 51, the operating rod 52 penetrates through the upper end of the feeding bin 5, a handle 53 is further arranged at the upper end of the operating rod 52, the upper end of the feeding plate 51 is further connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the feeding bin 5 through a spring 54, a plurality of annular knives 4 to be treated are arranged in the feeding bin 5, the annular knives 4 are stacked in the vertical direction, an openable charging hole is formed in one side wall of the feeding bin 5, the push plate 6 is arranged in the track, and the push plate 6 can be pushed by an air cylinder 61 to reciprocate along the track, the cylinder body of the push plate cylinder 61 is fixed at the upper end of the workbench 1, and the push plate cylinder 61 is positioned at one side of the feeding bin 5;
a through soil unloading hole 11 and a through ring unloading hole 12 are formed in the workbench 1, the soil unloading hole 11 is located in the track, the soil unloading hole 11 is located on one side, away from the push plate cylinder 61, of the feeding bin, the diameter of the soil unloading hole 11 is smaller than the outer diameter of the cutting ring 4, the ring unloading hole 12 is located on one side, away from the push plate cylinder 61, of the soil unloading hole 11, a limiting plate 7 is arranged between the soil unloading hole 11 and the ring unloading hole 12, a limiting plate cylinder 71 is connected to the upper end of the limiting plate 7, and the limiting plate cylinder 71 drives the limiting plate 7 to vertically move;
the cleaning assembly comprises: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cylinder 21, a connecting plate 22, a cleaning motor 23, a brush head 24 and a push head 25, wherein the cylinder body of the cleaning cylinder 21 is fixed above the workbench 1 through a support 26, the piston rod of the cleaning cylinder 21 is arranged downwards and is connected with the upper end of the connecting plate 22, the cleaning motor 23 is fixed at the lower end of the connecting plate 22, the brush head 24 is coaxially fixed at the output shaft of the cleaning motor 23, the output shaft of the cleaning motor 23 is arranged downwards, the brush head 24 is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of bristles 27 are arranged on the outer wall of the brush head 24, the push head 25 is fixed at the lower end of the brush head 24, and the brush head 24 and the push head 25 are positioned right above the soil unloading hole 11;
the power assembly includes: air pump, power and control center, the air pump with clearance cylinder 21, push pedal cylinder 61 and limiting plate cylinder 71 are connected, the power with clearance motor 23 is connected, control center control clearance cylinder 21, push pedal cylinder 61, limiting plate cylinder 71 and the work of clearance motor 23.
The cross section of the inner cavity of the feeding bin 5 is square, the lower end of the feeding plate 51 is further provided with a reset switch 55 facing the push plate 6, the reset switch 55 is a cutter ring 4 avoiding mode, and the reset switch 55 is connected with the control center.
The support 26 is further provided with a vertical guide post 28, the guide post 28 penetrates through the connecting plate 22, a through hole matched with the guide post 28 is formed in the connecting plate 22, and the guide post 28 is used for avoiding the cleaning air cylinder 21 and the cleaning motor 23.
Rubber pads are arranged on one sides of the long strip plates 3 facing the soil unloading holes 11, and the positions of the rubber pads correspond to the soil unloading holes 11.
The distance between the lower end of the feeding bin 5 and the upper surface of the workbench 1 is larger than the height of the cutting ring 4 and smaller than twice of the height of the cutting ring 4, and the thickness of the push plate 6 is the same as the height of the cutting ring 4.
The cleaning motor 23 is a speed reduction motor.
The pushing head 25 is in a conical structure, and the conical part of the pushing head 25 faces downwards.
The spring 54 is sleeved on the operating rod 52.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, it will be appreciated that those skilled in the art, upon attaining an understanding of the foregoing may readily produce alterations to, variations of, and equivalents to these embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cutting ring sample cleaning device which characterized in that includes: the automatic cutting machine comprises a workbench (1), a rail, a feeding assembly, a cleaning assembly and a power assembly, wherein the lower end of the workbench (1) is fixed on the ground through an upright post (2), the upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with the rail, the rail comprises two long strip plates (3) which are parallel to each other, and the distance between the two long strip plates (3) is matched with the outer diameter of a cutting ring (4);
the feeding assembly comprises: the device comprises a feeding bin (5) and a push plate (6), wherein the feeding bin (5) is arranged right above a track, the feeding bin (5) is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the lower end and a closed upper end, the opening at the lower end of the feeding bin (5) is right opposite to the track, a feeding plate (51) is horizontally arranged in the feeding bin (5), an operating rod (52) is vertically fixed at the upper end of the feeding plate (51), the operating rod (52) penetrates through the upper end of the feeding bin (5) and extends out of the upper end of the feeding bin, a handle (53) is further arranged at the upper end of the operating rod (52), the upper end of the feeding plate (51) is further connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the feeding bin (5) through a spring (54), a plurality of ring cutters (4) to be treated are arranged in the feeding bin (5), the plurality of ring cutters (4) are stacked in the vertical direction, and an openable charging hole is formed in one side, the push plate (6) is arranged in the track, the push plate (6) can be pushed by a push plate cylinder (61) to reciprocate along the track, the cylinder body of the push plate cylinder (61) is fixed at the upper end of the workbench (1), and the push plate cylinder (61) is positioned on one side of the feeding bin (5);
the workbench (1) is provided with a through soil unloading hole (11) and a through ring unloading hole (12), the soil unloading hole (11) is located in the track, the soil unloading hole (11) is located on one side, away from the push plate cylinder (61), of the feeding bin, the diameter of the soil unloading hole (11) is smaller than the outer diameter of the cutting ring (4), the ring unloading hole (12) is located on one side, away from the push plate cylinder (61), of the soil unloading hole (11), a limiting plate (7) is arranged between the soil unloading hole (11) and the ring unloading hole (12), the upper end of the limiting plate (7) is connected with a limiting plate cylinder (71), and the limiting plate cylinder (71) drives the limiting plate (7) to vertically move;
the cleaning assembly comprises: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning cylinder (21), a connecting plate (22), a cleaning motor (23), a brush head (24) and a push head (25), wherein a cylinder body of the cleaning cylinder (21) is fixed above the workbench (1) through a support (26), a piston rod of the cleaning cylinder (21) is arranged downwards and is connected with the upper end of the connecting plate (22), the cleaning motor (23) is fixed at the lower end of the connecting plate (22), an output shaft of the cleaning motor (23) is arranged downwards and is coaxially fixed with the brush head (24), the brush head (24) is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of brush bristles (27) are arranged on the outer wall of the brush head (24), the push head (25) is fixed at the lower end of the brush head (24), and the brush head (24) and the push head (25) are located right above the soil unloading hole (11);
the power assembly includes: air pump, power and control center, the air pump with clearance cylinder (21), push pedal cylinder (61) and limiting plate cylinder (71) are connected, the power with clearance motor (23) are connected, control center control clearance cylinder (21), push pedal cylinder (61), limiting plate cylinder (71) and clearance motor (23) work.
2. The cutting ring sampling and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the inner cavity of the feeding bin (5) is square, a reset switch (55) facing the push plate (6) is further arranged at the lower end of the feeding plate (51), the reset switch (55) is used for avoiding the cutting ring (4), and the reset switch (55) is connected with the control center.
3. The cutting ring sampling and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical guide post (28) is further arranged on the support (26), the guide post (28) penetrates through the connecting plate (22), a through hole matched with the guide post (28) is formed in the connecting plate (22), and the guide post (28) is used for avoiding the cleaning air cylinder (21) and the cleaning motor (23).
4. The cutting ring sampling and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein rubber pads are arranged on the sides of the strip plates (3) facing the soil discharging holes (11), and the positions of the rubber pads correspond to the soil discharging holes (11).
5. The cutting ring sampling and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the lower end of the feeding bin (5) and the upper surface of the workbench (1) is greater than the height of the cutting ring (4) and less than twice the height of the cutting ring (4), and the thickness of the push plate (6) is the same as the height of the cutting ring (4).
6. A cutting ring sampling cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning motor (23) is a speed reducing motor.
7. The cutting ring sampling and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing head (25) is of a conical structure, and the conical part of the pushing head (25) faces downwards.
8. A cutting ring sampling cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the spring (54) is sleeved on the operating rod (52).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023113837.7U CN214040725U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Cutting ring sampling and cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023113837.7U CN214040725U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Cutting ring sampling and cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214040725U true CN214040725U (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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ID=77339273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023113837.7U Expired - Fee Related CN214040725U (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Cutting ring sampling and cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214040725U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114705497A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-05 | 西北核技术研究所 | Single-end operated pipeline inner wall wiping sampling device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-22 CN CN202023113837.7U patent/CN214040725U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114705497A (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-07-05 | 西北核技术研究所 | Single-end operated pipeline inner wall wiping sampling device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210824 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |