CN214036475U - High tension switchgear dysmorphism bolt device - Google Patents

High tension switchgear dysmorphism bolt device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214036475U
CN214036475U CN202020430868.6U CN202020430868U CN214036475U CN 214036475 U CN214036475 U CN 214036475U CN 202020430868 U CN202020430868 U CN 202020430868U CN 214036475 U CN214036475 U CN 214036475U
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China
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special
shaped
bolt device
nut
handle
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CN202020430868.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
席长贵
吴宗银
韩智敏
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Wecome Technology Chengdu Co ltd
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Wecome Technology Chengdu Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a professional equipment joins in marriage the external member field, concretely relates to high tension switchgear dysmorphism bolt device, dysmorphism bolt device is special for high tension switchgear, the dysmorphism bolt includes nut and screw rod, the nut middle part is equipped with non-regular polygon's polygon breach, simultaneously, as the matching, dysmorphism bolt device still is equipped with special-shaped wrench, special-shaped wrench includes handle and special-shaped joint, the size and the shape of the polygon breach of special-shaped joint and nut match, and through this mode, personnel are difficult to open or dismantle high tension switchgear through conventional instrument to play the effect of protection personnel and equipment.

Description

High tension switchgear dysmorphism bolt device
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of special equipment matching parts, in particular to a special-shaped bolt device of a high-voltage switch cabinet.
Background
The high-voltage switch cabinet is a commonly known metal closed switch device, and is a complete set of power distribution device which assembles related electrical equipment into a closed metal shell according to a certain circuit scheme. High-voltage switch cabinets are widely applied to power distribution systems for receiving and distributing electric energy. The method can not only put a part of power equipment or lines into operation or quit operation according to the operation requirement of the power grid, but also quickly cut off the fault part from the power grid when the power equipment or lines have faults, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the fault-free part in the power grid and the safety of equipment and operation maintenance personnel. Therefore, the high-voltage switch cabinet is very important power distribution equipment, and the safe and reliable operation of the high-voltage switch cabinet has very important significance on a power system.
In the prior art, the screws used in common high-voltage switch cabinets are universal screws, can be used with other machines, can be opened by common universal tools, and non-professionals can easily open the high-voltage switch cabinets by using the universal tools, so that potential safety hazards of personnel and equipment exist. In fact, since the non-professional opens the high-voltage switch cabinet and finally causes the accident sometimes, although the main factor is because personnel safety consciousness is not enough, in order to objectively avoid the reoccurrence of this kind of accident, a special high-voltage switch cabinet bolt is needed at present to be equipped with special spanner, in order to ensure that the high-voltage switch cabinet is opened under professional's operation, guarantee the safety of personnel and equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides a high tension switchgear dysmorphism bolt device, including special-shaped bolt and special-shaped spanner, special-shaped bolt includes screw rod and special-shaped nut, special-shaped bolt includes screw rod and nut, special-shaped spanner includes that handle and dysmorphism connect, its characterized in that, the nut middle part is equipped with the special-shaped breach of non-regular polygon's polygon, the size and the shape of special-shaped breach match are connected to the dysmorphism.
Optionally, for convenient use, the handle and the special-shaped joint are in non-coaxial connection.
Optionally, on the basis, the handle and the special-shaped joint are vertically connected, and the mode has the most labor-saving technical effect.
Optionally, on the basis, the handle and the special-shaped joint are in threaded connection.
Optionally, in order to disperse internal stress, the joint of each side of the special-shaped notch is a round angle, and the mode also has the technical effect of conveniently inserting the special-shaped joint into the special-shaped notch.
Optionally, on the basis, in order to avoid slipping during rotation, the fillet radian is 0.1-0.2 rad.
Optionally, in order to facilitate the use of the handle, anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the surface of the handle; or the handle is wrapped with the anti-slip sleeve, so that the friction force is increased, and the technical effects of saving labor and preventing slipping are achieved.
Optionally, in order to protect the special-shaped joint and improve the use difficulty of ordinary personnel to improve the specialty, the nut is cylindrical, and the special-shaped notch is formed in the middle of the nut; the special-shaped wrench is characterized in that a screw sleeve is arranged outside the special-shaped joint and is in a circular cylindrical shape; under this arrangement, the inner diameter of the screw sleeve is greater than the outer diameter of the nut.
Optionally, the irregular notches are irregular triangles, which is the embodiment that is easiest to machine and form and has the lowest production cost.
This application dysmorphism bolt device is special for high tension switchgear, special-shaped bolt includes nut and screw rod, the nut middle part is equipped with non-regular polygon's polygon breach, simultaneously, as the matching, special-shaped bolt device still is equipped with special-shaped spanner, special-shaped spanner includes handle and special-shaped joint, the size and the shape of the polygon breach of special-shaped joint and nut match, and through this mode, personnel are difficult to open or dismantle high tension switchgear through conventional instrument to play the effect of protection personnel and equipment.
To sum up, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1) the function of protecting personnel and equipment can be achieved;
2) the structure is simpler, and the production cost is low.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the shaped bolt device;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a profile bolt configuration;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the alien wrench structure.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1-screw rod, 2-nut, 3-handle, 4-screw sleeve and 5-special-shaped joint.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present application provides a special-shaped bolt device for a high voltage switch cabinet, which refers to a combination of a special-shaped bolt for connecting various structural members of the high voltage switch cabinet and a special-shaped wrench adapted to the special-shaped bolt, wherein the special-shaped wrench comprises a handle 3 and a special-shaped joint 5. The special-shaped bolt comprises a screw rod 1 and a nut 2. The application dysmorphism bolt device is different from bolt combination such as conventional style of calligraphy, cross, interior hexagon and outer hexagon, 2 middle parts of dysmorphism bolt device nut are equipped with the special-shaped breach of polygon of non-regular polygon, dysmorphism joint 5 matches with the size and the shape of special-shaped breach. Through this mode, the personnel must use special-shaped joint 5 just can rotate special-shaped bolt to because special-shaped breach and special-shaped joint 5 are non-regular polygon, must just can insert special-shaped joint in special-shaped breach in the specific position, increased the specialty of its use, consequently this application special-shaped spanner should give the professional use when using, and when not using, should give the special messenger and take care, through this mode, can solve the problem that ordinary personnel can open at will, dismantle high tension switchgear using conventional instrument, thereby guarantee personnel and equipment's safety.
Example 1
Screw rod 1 with nut 2 is formed through 20# cold drawing round steel Q235 processing, screw rod 1 is M10's screw rod, nut 2 is phi 19 MM's cylinder, just set up anomalous dysmorphism breach on the nut 2, the breach is irregular pentagon.
In the embodiment, the handle 3 and the special-shaped joint 5 are of an integrated structure and are integrally cast by 28 round steel, and in order to ensure that a professional can rotate the wrench more easily when using the wrench, the handle 3 and the special-shaped joint 5 are in non-coaxial connection; more specifically, the handle 3 and the special-shaped joint 5 are vertically connected, and when the handle and the special-shaped joint 5 are vertically connected, the technical effect of saving labor is achieved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as a difference, the handle 3 and the special-shaped joint 5 in this embodiment are of a non-integrated structure, and the handle 3 and the special-shaped joint 5 are connected through a screw thread, so that the advantages of this arrangement are that: handle 3 and dysmorphism joint 5 can be dismantled when not using to deposit special locker side by side in, through this mode, can reduce the volume size of accomodating the locker of this spanner, reinforcing practicality.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, for making things convenient for the manufacturing and processing of special-shaped joint 5 and nut, each limit junction of special-shaped breach is the fillet, and this setting still is favorable to the dispersed structure internal stress, promotes life to be favorable to conveniently inserting special-shaped joint 5 in the special-shaped breach. But in order to ensure that the special-shaped joint 5 cannot slip at the fillet when being rotated, on the basis, the fillet radian is between 0.1 and 0.2 rad.
Example 4
On the basis of the embodiment 3, in order to facilitate the rotation of the handle 3 by a person, the surface of the handle 3 is provided with anti-skid protrusions so as to increase the friction force of the person holding the handle 3 when rotating the handle 3, thereby achieving the effects of labor saving and skid prevention; in addition, the handle 3 can be covered with a rubber anti-slip sleeve to achieve the same effect.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, dysmorphism spanner is equipped with screw cover 4 in the dysmorphism connects 5 outsides, screw cover 4 is the ring cylindricality, can avoid dysmorphism to connect 5 to collide with the stereoplasm object, causes 5 fins of dysmorphism joint, deformation, simultaneously when using, because dysmorphism connects 5 to be irregular polygon, consequently is difficult to the disect insertion, has increased the degree of difficulty that ordinary personnel used this dysmorphism spanner, further increases the degree of difficulty that ordinary personnel opened high tension switchgear. On the basis, the nut 2 is cylindrical, the special-shaped notch is formed in the middle of the nut 2, and the inner diameter of the screw sleeve 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the nut 2. The screw cap 4 can be fixed to the outside of the screw 1 by welding.
Example 6
On the basis of embodiment 5, the shape of the special-shaped joint 5 and the special-shaped gap in this embodiment is an irregular triangle, and compared with embodiment 1, the production difficulty of the special-shaped joint 5 and the special-shaped gap in this embodiment is small, and the production cost is low.
The above are only some preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments should not be considered as limitations of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the scope defined by the claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and enhancements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and enhancements are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high tension switchgear dysmorphism bolt device, includes special-shaped bolt and special-shaped spanner, special-shaped bolt includes screw rod and special-shaped nut, special-shaped bolt includes screw rod and nut, special-shaped spanner includes that handle and dysmorphism connect, its characterized in that, the nut middle part is equipped with the special-shaped breach of non-regular polygon's polygon, special-shaped connects and matches with the size and the shape of special-shaped breach, special-shaped breach is irregular triangle or irregular pentagon.
2. The shaped bolt device of claim 1, wherein the handle and the shaped joint are non-coaxial.
3. The shaped bolt device of claim 2, wherein the handle and the shaped joint are vertically connected.
4. The shaped bolt device of claim 3, wherein the handle and the shaped joint are in threaded connection.
5. The special-shaped bolt device for the high-voltage switch cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the joint of each side of the special-shaped notch is a round angle.
6. The special-shaped bolt device for the high-voltage switch cabinet as claimed in claim 5, wherein the fillet radian is 0.1-0.2 rad.
7. The special-shaped bolt device for the high-voltage switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid protrusions; or the handle is covered with an anti-slip sleeve.
8. The special-shaped bolt device for the high-voltage switch cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein the nut is cylindrical, and the special-shaped notch is formed in the middle of the nut; the special-shaped wrench is provided with a screw sleeve outside the special-shaped joint, and the screw sleeve is in a circular cylindrical shape; the inner diameter of the screw sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the screw cap.
CN202020430868.6U 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 High tension switchgear dysmorphism bolt device Active CN214036475U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020430868.6U CN214036475U (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 High tension switchgear dysmorphism bolt device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020430868.6U CN214036475U (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 High tension switchgear dysmorphism bolt device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214036475U true CN214036475U (en) 2021-08-24

Family

ID=77331392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020430868.6U Active CN214036475U (en) 2020-03-30 2020-03-30 High tension switchgear dysmorphism bolt device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214036475U (en)

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