CN214035829U - Intelligent crankcase forced ventilation system - Google Patents
Intelligent crankcase forced ventilation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214035829U CN214035829U CN202022943524.8U CN202022943524U CN214035829U CN 214035829 U CN214035829 U CN 214035829U CN 202022943524 U CN202022943524 U CN 202022943524U CN 214035829 U CN214035829 U CN 214035829U
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- hose
- ventilation system
- heating module
- air inlet
- joint
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligence crankcase forced ventilation system, including PCV valve, bend hose, heating module, booster and air inlet hose, the one end of bend hose links to each other with the PCV valve, and the other end of bend hose links to each other with air inlet hose, and air inlet hose tip links to each other with the booster, and heating module establishes in the department that bend hose links to each other with air inlet hose, still includes whole car the control unit, heating module is electric heating module, electric heating module links to each other with whole car the control unit. This intelligence crankcase forced ventilation system structural design is reasonable, can switch different modes according to ambient temperature, whole car operating mode, engine operating mode etc. can effectively reduce whole car energy consumption, guarantees that whole car effectively steady operation of crankcase ventilation system under various temperature, promotes the environmental suitability of whole car.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the car crankcase ventilation technique and specifically relates to a forced ventilation system of intelligence crankcase is related to.
Background
With the stricter emission regulations of passenger cars, the engine of the passenger cars mostly adopts a closed forced crankshaft ventilation system, and mixed gas obtained after oil vapor in a crankcase is subjected to oil-gas separation is introduced into an air inlet manifold again and returns to a combustion chamber for secondary combustion, so that the pollutant emission of the crankcase can be reduced, and the economical efficiency of the engine can be improved. The system is therefore widely used.
Because the high pressure in the cylinder and the air leakage of the piston are caused when the engine works, the higher the engine load is, the higher the fuel oil and water vapor content of the crankcase is. In northeast and northwest areas of China, the environment temperature is usually below-30 ℃ in winter, hot mixed steam from a crankcase enters an air inlet hose through a curved pipe, and when extremely cold air is met at the junction of the curved pipe and the air inlet hose, water vapor containing fuel steam is instantly condensed to freeze the junction. Over time, there is a greater accumulation of ice, which eventually becomes clogged. The mixed gas of the crankcase can not be discharged, the pressure rises, and the sealing system of the crankcase fails and oil leakage is caused. The pressure of the crankcase is too high, the oil return of the supercharger is abnormal, the supercharger is damaged for a long time, and irreversible damage is caused to the engine.
The conventional automobile without electric heating is easy to freeze a crankshaft pipe in winter, so that the whole automobile is anchored; the traditional crank heating system starts heating without controlling the whole vehicle to be electrified, so that the waste of electric energy is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an intelligence crankcase forced ventilation system is provided to reach the effective steady operation's of crankcase forced ventilation system purpose under various temperature.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
this intelligence crankcase forced ventilation system, including PCV valve, bend hose, heating module, booster and the hose that admits air, the one end of bend hose links to each other with the PCV valve, and the other end of bend hose links to each other with the hose that admits air, and the hose end portion that admits air links to each other with the booster, and heating module establishes in the bend hose and the department that links to each other of the hose that admits air, still includes whole car the control unit, heating module is electric heating module, electric heating module links to each other with whole car the control unit.
Furthermore, a joint is arranged on the air inlet hose, the other end of the flexible pipe is connected with the air inlet hose through the joint, and the electric heating module is arranged corresponding to the joint.
And a heat-insulating sheath is arranged on the flexible pipe.
The joint is a bell mouth joint.
The joint is arranged on the outer wall of the air inlet hose and is arranged by the supercharger.
And a temperature sensor is arranged at the joint and is connected with the whole vehicle control unit.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage:
this intelligence crankcase forced ventilation system structural design is reasonable, can switch different modes according to ambient temperature, whole car operating mode, engine operating mode etc. can effectively reduce whole car energy consumption, guarantees that whole car effectively steady operation of crankcase ventilation system under various temperature, promotes the environmental suitability of whole car.
Drawings
The contents of the description and the references in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the utility model on the whole vehicle.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the joint of the present invention installed on the intake pipe.
In the figure:
the device comprises a PCV valve, a 2-cranked hose, a 3-electric heating module, a 4-supercharger, a 5-joint and a 6-air inlet hose.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the intelligent positive ventilation system for the crankcase comprises a PCV valve, a flexible pipe, a heating module, a supercharger, an air inlet hose and a vehicle control unit, wherein one end of the flexible pipe is connected with the PCV valve, the other end of the flexible pipe is connected with the air inlet hose, the end of the air inlet hose is connected with the supercharger, the heating module is arranged at the connecting position of the flexible pipe and the air inlet hose, the heating module is an electric heating module, and the electric heating module is connected with the vehicle control unit.
The air inlet hose is provided with a connector, the other end of the flexible pipe is connected with the air inlet hose through the connector, the electric heating module is arranged corresponding to the connector, the connection is simple and convenient, and the connection part is effectively prevented from being frozen.
The flexible pipe is provided with a heat-insulating sheath; the joint is arranged on the outer wall of the air inlet hose and is arranged by the supercharger; and a temperature sensor is arranged at the joint and is connected with the whole vehicle control unit. The whole vehicle control unit can control the working mode of the electric heating module according to information such as ambient temperature and the like.
The joint is a bell mouth joint; the supercharger is connected with the front cabin supercharger, and the icing speed at the bell mouth is low due to the heat radiated by the front cabin supercharger 4, so that the icing speed is difficult to condense on the pipe wall, and the purposes of saving energy and reducing consumption can be achieved.
This intelligence crankcase forced ventilation system structural design is reasonable, can switch different modes according to ambient temperature, whole car operating mode, engine operating mode etc. can effectively reduce whole car energy consumption, guarantees that whole car effectively steady operation of crankcase ventilation system under various temperature, promotes the environmental suitability of whole car.
Preferred specific examples are:
this intelligence crankcase forced ventilation system, including PCV valve 1 and bend hose, the parcel has the heat preservation sheath on the body of bend hose 2, has electric heating module 3 on the bend hose, and electric heating module 3 is controlled by ECU (or HCU), has the joint 5 of taking the bellmouth on the air inlet hose 6, and the one end of bend hose 2 is received on air inlet hose bellmouth joint 5.
The electric heating module 3 receives the HCU instruction to work, and the starting strategy is as follows: when the ambient temperature is lower than the ECU (or HCU) control unit set temperature, and the PCV valve is open. At the moment, the mixed gas in the crankcase enters the air inlet hose 6 through the crank hose 2 and the bell-mouth joint 5 of the air inlet hose, so that the mixed gas at high and low temperatures can be effectively prevented from being frozen. When the ambient temperature is higher than the set temperature of the ECU (or HCU) control unit, the PCV valve is opened, the electric heating is not opened, the high-temperature and low-temperature mixed gas is frozen at the bell-mouth joint 5 on the air inlet hose 6, and the freezing speed at the bell-mouth is slow due to the heat radiated by the front cabin supercharger 4, so that the mixed gas is difficult to condense on the pipe wall, and the purposes of saving energy and reducing consumption can be achieved. The environmental suitability of the whole vehicle is improved, the energy consumption is reduced compared with the traditional heating, and the performance of the whole vehicle in summer is improved.
The above-mentioned is only for the description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the above-mentioned technical features can be combined at will to form a plurality of embodiments of the present invention.
The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and various insubstantial improvements can be made without modification to the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence crankcase forced ventilation system, includes PCV valve, the flexible pipe that cranks the way, heats module, booster and the hose that admits air, the one end of the flexible pipe that cranks the way links to each other with the PCV valve, and the other end of the flexible pipe that cranks the way links to each other with the hose that admits air, and the hose end portion that admits air links to each other with the booster, and it establishes in the flexible pipe that cranks the way and admits air the hose department of linking to each other, its characterized in that: the heating module is an electric heating module, and the electric heating module is connected with the whole vehicle control unit.
2. The intelligent positive crankcase ventilation system of claim 1, wherein: the air inlet hose is provided with a joint, the other end of the flexible pipe is connected with the air inlet hose through the joint, and the electric heating module is arranged corresponding to the joint.
3. The intelligent positive crankcase ventilation system of claim 1, wherein: and a heat-insulating sheath is arranged on the flexible pipe.
4. The intelligent positive crankcase ventilation system of claim 2, wherein: the joint is a bell mouth joint.
5. The intelligent positive crankcase ventilation system of claim 2, wherein: the joint is arranged on the outer wall of the air inlet hose and is arranged by the supercharger.
6. The intelligent positive crankcase ventilation system of claim 2, wherein: and a temperature sensor is arranged at the joint and is connected with the whole vehicle control unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022943524.8U CN214035829U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Intelligent crankcase forced ventilation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202022943524.8U CN214035829U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Intelligent crankcase forced ventilation system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN214035829U true CN214035829U (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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CN202022943524.8U Active CN214035829U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Intelligent crankcase forced ventilation system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114412612A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-29 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Crankcase ventilation device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-07 CN CN202022943524.8U patent/CN214035829U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114412612A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-29 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Crankcase ventilation device |
CN114412612B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-09-26 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | crankcase ventilation device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240423 Address after: 241000 No. 8, Changchun Road, Wuhu economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui, China Patentee after: CHERY AUTOMOBILE Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 241000 Building 8, science and Technology Industrial Park, 717 Zhongshan South Road, Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Chery Commercial Vehicles (Anhui) Co., Ltd. Country or region before: China |