CN214032621U - Quenching cooling tool - Google Patents
Quenching cooling tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN214032621U CN214032621U CN202023187624.9U CN202023187624U CN214032621U CN 214032621 U CN214032621 U CN 214032621U CN 202023187624 U CN202023187624 U CN 202023187624U CN 214032621 U CN214032621 U CN 214032621U
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- installation pole
- cardboard
- adapter sleeve
- quenching
- fixedly connected
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a quenching cooling frock relating to the technical field of cooling frock, which solves the problem that the frock in the prior art has relatively poor heat dissipation effect on workpieces. The technical key points are as follows: the utility model provides a quenching cooling frock, includes base and installation pole, base fixedly connected with adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve is equipped with the spiral boss, installation pole fixedly connected with locking piece, the spiral boss is equipped with the spread groove that supplies the locking piece to pass through, installation pole fixed mounting has the cardboard, the cardboard is worn to locate by the installation pole, the installation pole extends along vertical direction, cardboard and adapter sleeve joint, a plurality of supporting shoes of cardboard upper end fixedly connected with, it is a plurality of be equipped with the ventilation waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mouth between the supporting shoe. The pipe type workpiece cooling device can more effectively utilize air to dissipate heat of the pipe type workpiece, plays a role in improving the cooling effect of the pipe type workpiece, and achieves the advantage of good heat dissipation effect of the workpiece.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cooling frock technical field, especially a quenching cooling frock.
Background
Quenching is a heat treatment process method which heats steel to above a critical temperature, keeps the temperature for a certain time, and then cools the steel at a cooling speed higher than the critical cooling speed so as to change the hardness of the steel.
In the quenching process, a workpiece is usually heated through quenching equipment, then the workpiece is contacted with cooling liquid, and the workpiece is cooled by the cooling liquid, so that the cooling speed of the workpiece is increased. However, the temperature of the heat-treated workpiece is still high, which causes inconvenience to the transportation of the workpiece and the treatment and use of the subsequent processes. Tubular workpiece can be placed in the tool in the prior art, but the workpiece can not be well radiated when the tubular workpiece is placed on the existing tool, so that the workpiece radiating effect is slow. After quenching treatment, the cooling liquid is attached to the surface of the workpiece, which affects the heat dissipation of the workpiece, and when the workpiece is placed on the existing tool, the cooling liquid cannot be rapidly discharged. Therefore, the tool in the prior art has the problem of poor heat dissipation effect on the tubular workpiece.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a quenching and cooling tool which has the advantage of good heat dissipation effect on tubular workpieces.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a quenching cooling frock, includes base and installation pole, base fixedly connected with adapter sleeve, the adapter sleeve is equipped with the spiral boss, installation pole fixedly connected with locking piece, the spiral boss is equipped with the spread groove that supplies the locking piece to pass through, installation pole fixed mounting has the cardboard, the cardboard is worn to locate by the installation pole, the installation pole extends along vertical direction, cardboard and adapter sleeve joint, a plurality of supporting shoes of cardboard upper end fixedly connected with, it is a plurality of be equipped with the ventilation waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mouth between the supporting shoe.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the cross-section of the mounting rod is not circular.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the installation pole includes 3 mounting bars that are parallel to each other, 3 mounting bar reciprocal anchorage, be equipped with the air channel between the mounting bar.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the supporting shoe sets up 3 altogether, 3 the supporting shoe respectively with 3 mounting bar fixed connection.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the 3 mounting bars and the 3 supporting blocks are uniformly distributed on the same central circumference.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the cardboard upside is equipped with the inclined plane, the inclined plane is along keeping away from the direction downward sloping of installation pole.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the adapter sleeve sets up a plurality ofly altogether, the base includes carriage and a plurality of connecting plate, the connecting plate respectively with carriage and adapter sleeve fixed connection, it is a plurality of be equipped with the oil groove that drains that ventilates between the connecting plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the lower end of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a positioning step, the positioning step is matched with the connecting sleeve, and the positioning step is not clamped with the spiral boss.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
when the installation pole of vertical setting passed the cast work piece, attached to the fluid on cast work piece surface can flow and drip to cast work piece lower extreme under the action of gravity, then discharge through the oil drainage port that ventilates to reduce the adnexed fluid in cast work piece surface, reduce fluid and to the radiating influence of cast work piece, play the effect that improves the cooling effect to the cast work piece.
When the oil attached to the surface of the tubular workpiece drops, heat can be taken away through the oil, and the cooling effect on the tubular workpiece can be improved.
When cast work piece temperature is higher, the heat of cast work piece can transmit the inside air of cast work piece, make the inside air temperature of cast work piece rise, the hot-air has the trend of upwards flowing, thereby can make the inside air of cast work piece upwards flow to the cast work piece outside, and the lower air of cast work piece outside temperature can flow to the cast work piece inside and absorb the heat through the ventilation drop oil mouth, thereby can utilize the air to cast work piece heat dissipation more effectively, play the effect that improves the cooling effect to cast work piece, reach the better advantage of radiating effect to cast work piece.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a quenching and cooling tool in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting sleeve and a mounting rod in the embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals: 11. a base; 12. a support frame; 13. a connecting plate; 14. ventilating and draining the oil tank; 21. connecting sleeves; 22. a spiral boss; 23. connecting grooves; 31. mounting a rod; 32. mounting a bar; 33. a vent channel; 34. a locking block; 35. clamping a plate; 36. a support block; 37. a ventilation oil draining port; 38. a bevel; 39. positioning a step; 41. a tubular workpiece.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
example (b):
a quenching cooling tool is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a base 11 and a mounting rod 31. The base 11 is equipped with the adapter sleeve 21, and the adapter sleeve 21 sets up a plurality ofly altogether, and the base 11 includes carriage 12 and a plurality of connecting plate 13, and connecting plate 13 is equipped with ventilation oil drainage groove 14 respectively with carriage 12 and adapter sleeve 21 fixed connection between a plurality of connecting plates 13.
The adapter sleeve 21 is equipped with spiral boss 22, installation pole 31 fixedly connected with locking piece 34, spiral boss 22 is equipped with the spread groove 23 that supplies locking piece 34 to pass through, installation pole 31 fixed mounting has cardboard 35, installation pole 31 wears to locate cardboard 35, installation pole 31 extends along vertical direction, cardboard 35 and adapter sleeve 21 joint, a plurality of supporting shoes 36 of cardboard 35 upper end fixedly connected with, be equipped with the leachate port 37 that ventilates between a plurality of supporting shoes 36. The lower end of the clamping plate 35 is fixedly connected with a positioning step 39, the positioning step 39 is matched with the connecting sleeve 21, and the positioning step 39 is not clamped with the spiral boss 22.
The cross section of the mounting rod 31 is not circular, the mounting rod 31 comprises 3 mounting bars 32 which are parallel to each other, the 3 mounting bars 32 are fixed to each other, and a vent groove 33 is arranged between the mounting bars 32. The supporting shoe 36 sets up 3 altogether, and 3 supporting shoes 36 respectively with 3 mounting bar 32 fixed connection, 3 mounting bar 32 and 3 supporting shoes 36 with the same central circumference evenly distributed. The catch plate 35 is provided with a ramp 38 on its upper side, the ramp 38 being inclined downwardly in a direction away from the mounting bar 31.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following:
the mounting rod 31 is moved to drive the locking block 34 to pass through the connecting groove 23, and the locking block 34 is screwed into one side of the spiral boss 22 far away from the clamping plate 35 by rotating the mounting rod 31 and the locking block 34, so that the locking block 34 is clamped with the spiral boss 22. And then the side of the clamping plate 35 close to the spiral boss 22 is clamped with the connecting sleeve 21, so that the spiral boss 22 is clamped by the locking block 34, the connecting sleeve 21 can provide a supporting force for the mounting rod 31 through the locking block 34 and the clamping plate 35, the mounting rod 31 can be stably mounted on the connecting sleeve 21, and the mounting rod 31 can be supported through the base 11 and the connecting sleeve 21. The tubular workpiece 41 is sleeved on the mounting rod 31, the lower end of the tubular workpiece 41 is clamped with the supporting block 36, the inner wall of the tubular workpiece 41 can be supported by the mounting rod 31, the tubular workpiece 41 can be stably placed on the supporting block 36, the function of placing the tubular workpiece 41 is realized, the stability of the tubular workpiece 41 can be improved, and the tubular workpiece 41 is prevented from accidentally falling.
During the heating and carburizing process of the tubular workpiece 41 in the heating chamber, the tool and the tubular workpiece 41 on the tool can be placed into a carburizing furnace for carburizing treatment, the atmosphere in the carburizing furnace flows on the surface of the tubular workpiece 41 through a stirring fan to form a uniform temperature of the tubular workpiece 41, and the cracked carbon elements in the atmosphere can be uniformly adsorbed on the surface of the tubular workpiece 41 and permeate into the tubular workpiece 41. The ventilation groove 33 can better enable the atmosphere to have better fluidity in the inner hole of the tubular workpiece 41, and the effect of carburization is ensured.
When the installation pole 31 of vertical setting passed cast work piece 41, attached to the fluid on cast work piece 41 surface and can flow and drip to cast work piece 41 lower extreme under the action of gravity, then discharge through the oil drainage port 37 that ventilates to reduce adnexed fluid on the cast work piece 41, reduce fluid and to the radiating influence of cast work piece 41, play the effect that improves the cooling effect to cast work piece 41. When the oil attached to the surface of the tubular workpiece 41 drops, heat can be taken away through the oil, and the cooling effect on the tubular workpiece 41 can be improved. When the temperature of the tubular workpiece 41 is high, the heat of the tubular workpiece 41 is transferred to the air inside the tubular workpiece 41, so that the temperature of the air inside the tubular workpiece 41 is increased, the hot air has a tendency of flowing upwards, thereby enabling the air inside the tubular workpiece 41 to flow upwards to the outside of the tubular workpiece 41, and the air with the low temperature outside the tubular workpiece 41 can flow to the inside of the tubular workpiece 41 through the ventilation oil draining port 37 and absorb the heat, so that the air can be used for dissipating the heat of the tubular workpiece 41 more effectively, the effect of improving the cooling effect of the tubular workpiece 41 is achieved, and the advantage of good heat dissipation effect of the tubular workpiece 41 is achieved.
The cross section of the mounting rod 31 is not circular, so that a larger gap is formed between the mounting rod 31 and the inner wall of the tubular workpiece 41, more air can enter the tubular workpiece 41, and the effect of improving the heat dissipation effect on the tubular workpiece 41 can be achieved.
The air inside the pipe-shaped workpiece 41 can flow through the ventilation groove 33, so that the air can more quickly absorb the heat of the pipe-shaped workpiece 41, and the heat radiation effect on the pipe-shaped workpiece 41 can also be improved.
The tubular workpiece 41 is sleeved on the mounting rod 31, so that the tubular workpiece 41 can be more stably placed on the supporting block 36, and the tubular workpiece 41 can be prevented from deforming.
The supporting block 36 is connected with the mounting bar 32, so that supporting force can be provided for the snap plate 35 and the mounting rod 31 through the supporting block 36, and the effect of improving the structural stability between the mounting rod 31 and the snap plate 35 is achieved.
Through the setting of inclined plane 38, make the fluid of ventilation drop port 37 department discharge along the direction of inclined plane 38 slope, play the effect of conveniently discharging fluid.
The connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 36 and the connecting sleeve 21, so that the connecting sleeve 21 is connected with the base 11. Through the setting of ventilation oil drain groove 14, make fluid and air can flow in ventilation oil drain groove 14 department, reduce the resistance that the air flow in-process received, also can play the effect that makes the air flow, reach the effect that improves the cooling effect to cast work piece 41.
When the tool is repeatedly placed in the heating furnace, the connecting plate 13 is easily bent under the high-temperature environment and the pressure of the tubular workpiece 41. The base 11 is turned over, and the mounting rod 31 and the locking block 34 are installed into the connecting sleeve 21 from the other side, so that the deformation of the connecting plate 13 can be effectively reduced.
When the positioning step 39 is clamped in the connecting sleeve 21 matched with the positioning step, the mounting angle of the mounting rod 31 can be positioned, the mounting rod 31 is kept in a vertical state, the connecting sleeve 21 can provide supporting force for the clamping plate 35 and the mounting rod 31 through the spiral boss 22, and the effect of improving the stability of the mounting rod 31 is achieved.
An element can be said to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, mechanical or electrical connections, communications between two elements, direct connections, indirect connections through intermediaries, and the like. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
In conclusion, after the ordinary skilled in the art reads the document of the present invention, according to the present invention, the technical solution and technical concept of the present invention do not need creative mental labor to make other various corresponding transformation schemes, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The quenching cooling tool is characterized in that: including base (11) and installation pole (31), base (11) fixedly connected with adapter sleeve (21), adapter sleeve (21) are equipped with spiral boss (22), installation pole (31) fixedly connected with locking piece (34), spiral boss (22) are equipped with spread groove (23) that supply locking piece (34) to pass through, installation pole (31) fixed mounting has cardboard (35), cardboard (35) are worn to locate in installation pole (31), vertical direction is extended in installation pole (31), cardboard (35) and adapter sleeve (21) joint, a plurality of supporting shoes (36) of cardboard (35) upper end fixedly connected with, it is a plurality of be equipped with ventilation waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hydraulic fluid port (37) between supporting shoe (36).
2. The quenching and cooling tool of claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting rod (31) comprises 3 mounting bars (32) which are parallel to each other, the 3 mounting bars (32) are fixed to each other, and a ventilation groove (33) is arranged between the mounting bars (32).
3. The quenching and cooling tool of claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the supporting blocks (36) is 3, and the supporting blocks (36) are fixedly connected with the 3 mounting strips (32) respectively.
4. The quenching and cooling tool of claim 3, characterized in that: the 3 mounting bars (32) and the 3 supporting blocks (36) are uniformly distributed with the same central circumference.
5. The quenching and cooling tool of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side of the clamping plate (35) is provided with an inclined surface (38), and the inclined surface (38) inclines downwards along the direction far away from the mounting rod (31).
6. The quenching and cooling tool of claim 1, characterized in that: the adapter sleeve (21) sets up a plurality ofly altogether, base (11) are including carriage (12) and a plurality of connecting plate (13), connecting plate (13) respectively with carriage (12) and adapter sleeve (21) fixed connection, a plurality of be equipped with ventilation oil drainage groove (14) between connecting plate (13).
7. The quenching and cooling tool of claim 1, characterized in that: cardboard (35) lower extreme fixedly connected with location step (39), location step (39) and adapter sleeve (21) cooperation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023187624.9U CN214032621U (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Quenching cooling tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023187624.9U CN214032621U (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Quenching cooling tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214032621U true CN214032621U (en) | 2021-08-24 |
Family
ID=77342387
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202023187624.9U Active CN214032621U (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Quenching cooling tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214032621U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-12-26 CN CN202023187624.9U patent/CN214032621U/en active Active
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