CN214032292U

CN214032292U - Efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment with adjusting function

Info

Publication number: CN214032292U
Application number: CN202021531002.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯佳华; 董树鹏
Original assignee: Hebei Wuxingyuan Agricultural Technology Development Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Wuxingyuan Agricultural Technology Development Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient type organic fertilizer turns over and piles equipment with regulatory function, including roof, extension board, U type support and connecting plate, a set of first spout has all been seted up to the bottom face four corners department of roof, wherein with two sets of one side all install same a set of first lead screw in the first spout, the extension board is provided with four groups altogether, every group the top face of extension board is close to the inboard one end of roof and all stands out and be equipped with coincide in first spout and with the lug of first lead screw thread adaptation, and every group the bottom fixed welding of extension board has the connection roof to the fixedly connected with through connecting the ejector pin drives the rotation sill bar of gyro wheel, department has the second spout in the middle of the bottom face of roof. This high-efficient type organic fertilizer turns over a heap equipment with regulatory function can adjust the distance between two sets of gyro wheels according to the width dimension of fertilizer, and then adapts to different width dimensions's fertilizer heap and uses, has improved holistic application scope.

Description

Efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment with adjusting function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production facility, concretely relates to high-efficient type organic fertilizer turns over a heap equipment with regulatory function.

Background

Organic fertilizers, also known as "farmyard manure", all of which use organic substances (compounds containing carbon elements) as fertilizers, are called organic fertilizers, including human manure, animal manure, compost, green manure, cake manure, biogas manure, and the like. The organic fertilizer has the characteristics of multiple types, wide sources, longer fertilizer efficiency and the like, and in the stacking process of the organic fertilizer, in order to prevent the occurrence of the conditions of fertilizer moisture, continuous fermentation and the like caused by long-time non-stack turning, stack turning treatment is needed to be carried out on the organic fertilizer, so that the stacked organic fertilizer can be irradiated by sunlight, and the decomposition and deterioration of organic matters contained in the organic fertilizer are avoided.

The conventional organic fertilizer turning equipment cannot realize the adjustment of the whole length in the turning process of the organic fertilizer, so that the existing organic fertilizer turning equipment is suitable for turning organic fertilizers with different width sizes and has poor adjustability; meanwhile, in the pile turning process, part of fertilizer is stuck on the turning rod to influence the next pile turning, so that the whole pile turning efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient type organic fertilizer turns over a heap equipment with regulatory function to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency organic fertilizer turning device with an adjusting function comprises a top plate, extension plates, U-shaped supports and connecting plates, wherein a group of first sliding grooves are formed in four corners of the bottom end face of the top plate, the same group of first lead screws are mounted in the two groups of first sliding grooves on the same side, the extension plates are provided with four groups, a protruding block which is matched in the first sliding grooves and matched with the first lead screws in a threaded manner is arranged at one end, close to the inner side of the top plate, of the top end face of each extension plate in a protruding manner, the bottom end of each extension plate is fixedly welded with the connecting top plate, and a rotating bottom rod for driving a roller is fixedly connected with a connecting top rod;

department opens the second spout in the middle of the bottom face of roof, and installs the second lead screw in the second spout, and the symmetry has cup jointed two sets ofly and the connecting block of second lead screw thread adaptation on the second lead screw, and is two sets of the bottom of connecting block is fixed respectively in the top face both sides department of connecting plate, the bottom of connecting plate is through the electric putter and the U type support fixed connection that the symmetry set up, and two install the blast air mechanism of drum-in U type support on the connecting plate between the electric putter, the pivot is installed to the U type inner chamber bottom of U type support, and has cup jointed the multiunit upset pole in the pivot, and the outside fixed mounting of U type support has drive pivot pivoted upset motor.

Preferably, the threads of the first screw rods in the two groups of first sliding grooves on the same side are opposite, and the end parts of one group of first screw rods extend out of the first sliding grooves and are coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the top plate.

Preferably, two sets of first lead screw one end dorsad first motor all stretches out the roof and the fixed cover has connect the gear, and passes through the gear chain transmission connection between two sets of gears.

Preferably, the rotating bottom rods are fixed with the connecting top rods in a threaded connection mode, and the rollers are arranged on one side, back to the U-shaped support, of the two groups of rotating bottom rods.

Preferably, a second motor is further installed in the center of one group of outer side faces of the top plate, and an output shaft of the second motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the end portion of the second lead screw in the top plate.

Preferably, the blowing mechanism comprises a fan fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the connecting plate and a blowing plate connected with the fan through an air outlet pipe, the blowing plate is installed on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the U-shaped support, and a blowing port faces the turnover rod.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment with the adjusting function, the top plate is provided with the first sliding groove, the first lead screw and the extension rod, and the extension rod is connected with the rollers through the connecting ejector rod and the rotating bottom rod, so that when the whole equipment is used, the distance between the two groups of rollers can be adjusted according to the width size of fertilizer, the whole equipment is suitable for fertilizer piles with different width sizes, the whole application range is improved, and the use is more convenient; in addition, in the process of turning the piles, the electric push rod can drive the lifting of the U-shaped support and the fan to work to blow air to the overturning rod in the U-shaped support, the overturning rod can be used according to the thickness of the piles, and meanwhile, organic fertilizers adhered to the overturning rod can be blown out in an air blowing mode when the piles are turned, so that the piles can be turned conveniently.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the top plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a top plate; 2. an extension plate; 3. connecting a top rod; 4. rotating the bottom rod; 5. a roller; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a fan; 9. a blast plate; 10. a U-shaped bracket; 11. A rotating shaft; 12. a turning rod; 13. turning over a motor; 14. a second motor; 15. an electric push rod; 16. a first chute; 17. a second chute; 18. a first lead screw; 19. a second lead screw; 20. A first motor; 21. a toothed chain; 22. a gear;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a high-efficient type organic fertilizer turns over a heap equipment with regulatory function as shown in fig. 1-3, including roof 1, extension board 2, U type support 10 and connecting plate 7, a set of first spout 16 has all been seted up to the bottom surface four corners department of roof 1, wherein install the same group of first lead screw 18 in two sets of first spout 16 of same side, extension board 2 is provided with four groups altogether, the one end that the top surface of each group of extension board 2 is close to roof 1 inboard all stands out and is equipped with the lug that coincide in first spout 16 and with first lead screw 18 screw thread adaptation, and the bottom fixed welding of each group of extension board 2 has connecting ejector pin 3, and through connecting ejector pin 3 fixed connection drive gyro wheel 5's rotation sill bar 4;

department opens in the middle of the bottom face of roof 1 has second spout 17, and installs second lead screw 19 in the second spout 17, and second lead screw 19 goes up the symmetry and has cup jointed two sets ofly and second lead screw 19 screw thread adaptation's connecting block 6, two sets of the bottom of connecting block 6 is fixed respectively in the top face both sides department of connecting plate 7, mainly fixes through the welded mode, electric putter 15 and U type support 10 fixed connection, and two that the symmetry set up are passed through to the bottom of connecting plate 7 install the air blast mechanism of drum-in U type support 10 on the connecting plate 7 between electric putter 15, pivot 11 is installed to U type support 10's U type inner chamber bottom, and has cup jointed multiunit upset pole 12 on the pivot 11, and the outside fixed mounting of U type support 10 has drive pivot 11 pivoted upset motor 13.

Specifically, the threads of the first lead screws 18 in the two groups of first sliding grooves 16 on the same side are opposite, the end portions of one group of first lead screws 18 extend out of the first sliding grooves 16 and are coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of a first motor 20 fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the top plate 1, so that the first motor 20 rotates to drive the group to rotate by using the lead screws 18, and the first motor 20 is a servo motor.

Specifically, two sets of first lead screws 18 all stretch out roof 1 and fixed the cup joint gear 22 in the one end of first motor 20 dorsad, and connect through the transmission of toothed chain 21 between two sets of gears 22, realize the rotation of first lead screw 18 with being connected of first motor 20, drive the rotation of another set of first lead screw 18.

It is specific, it is fixed to rotate sill bar 4 and be connected through threaded connection's mode between the ejector pin 3, can have the screw rod in the top protrusion of pivot sill bar 4, has bored the screw in the bottom of connecting ejector pin 3, all can realize by prior art to when convenient extension board 2 slides, can adjust the different convenience of gyro wheel 5, the slide adjusting of convenient extension board 2, just gyro wheel 5 is installed in two sets of one sides of rotating sill bar 4U type support 10 dorsad.

Specifically, a second motor 14 is further installed at the center of a group of outer side surfaces of the top plate 1, an output shaft of the second motor 14 is coaxially and fixedly connected with an end portion of a second lead screw 19 in the top plate 1, and the second motor 14 is also a servo motor.

Specifically, the air blowing mechanism comprises a fan 8 fixedly mounted on the bottom end face of the connecting plate 7 and an air blowing plate 9 connected with the fan 8 through an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is a telescopic hose and can adapt to the lifting of the U-shaped support 10, the air blowing plate 9 is mounted on the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the U-shaped support 10, and a blowing port faces towards the turnover rod 12, so that the air blowing of the turnover dry rod is realized, and the fertilizer stuck on the turnover dry rod is blown off.

The working principle of the efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment with the adjusting function is that when turning is carried out, firstly, according to the width size of fertilizer, a first motor 20 is started to rotate, a first lead screw 18 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor 20, an extension plate 2 is enabled to horizontally move on the first lead screw 18 in a reciprocating mode, the first lead screw 18 drives a lower connecting ejector rod 3 and a rotating bottom rod 4 to move when moving, the size between rollers 5 at two ends of a U-shaped support 10 is adjusted, the size between the two groups of rollers 5 is larger than the width size of the fertilizer, after the adjustment and placement are completed, the U-shaped support 10 is moved to the upper portion of the fertilizer, the electric push rod 15 is started to extend and retract, the U-shaped support 10 is driven to extend and retract, the height of a turning rod 12 on a rotating shaft 11 is adjusted, according to different organic fertilizer stacking height conditions, the contact depth with the fertilizer is adjusted, and after the adjustment is completed, the turning motor 13 and a fan 8 are started, and moving the equipment so as to turn the pile, wherein the waste adhered to the turning rod 12 is blown by the fan 8 to hang down when the pile is turned, after the pile is turned for one length, if the turning rod 12 does not complete the whole pile turning, the second motor 14 is started, the second motor 14 rotates to drive the second lead screw 19 to rotate, the two groups of connecting blocks 6 are adjusted to move on the second lead screw 19, the U-shaped support 10 and the turning rod 12 are adjusted to move horizontally to the position above the pile which is not turned, the pile turning operation is continued, and the pile turning is finished directly.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient type organic fertilizer turns over a heap equipment with regulatory function, includes roof (1), extension board (2), U type support (10) and connecting plate (7), its characterized in that: a group of first sliding grooves (16) are formed in four corners of the bottom end face of the top plate (1), the same group of first lead screws (18) are mounted in the two groups of first sliding grooves (16) on the same side, four groups of extension plates (2) are arranged, a protruding block which is matched in the first sliding grooves (16) and is in threaded fit with the first lead screws (18) is arranged at one end, close to the inner side of the top plate (1), of the top end face of each group of extension plates (2) in a protruding mode, a connecting ejector rod (3) is fixedly welded at the bottom end of each group of extension plates (2), and a rotating bottom rod (4) for driving the idler wheels (5) is fixedly connected through the connecting ejector rod (3);

a second sliding groove (17) is formed in the middle of the bottom end face of the top plate (1), a second lead screw (19) is installed in the second sliding groove (17), two groups of connecting blocks (6) which are matched with the second screw rod (19) in a threaded manner are symmetrically sleeved on the second screw rod (19), the bottom ends of the two groups of connecting blocks (6) are respectively fixed at the two sides of the top end surface of the connecting plate (7), the bottom end of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped bracket (10) through electric push rods (15) which are symmetrically arranged, and a blower mechanism which is blown into the U-shaped bracket (10) is arranged on the connecting plate (7) between the two electric push rods (15), the bottom end of the U-shaped inner cavity of the U-shaped bracket (10) is provided with a rotating shaft (11), and a plurality of groups of turning rods (12) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (11), and a turning motor (13) for driving the rotating shaft (11) to rotate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the U-shaped support (10).

2. The efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment comprises: the threads of the first lead screws (18) in the two groups of first sliding grooves (16) on the same side are opposite, and the end parts of one group of first lead screws (18) extend out of the first sliding grooves (16) and are coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (20) fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the top plate (1).

3. The efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 2, wherein the efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment comprises: two sets of first lead screw (18) one end dorsad first motor (20) all stretches out roof (1) and the fixed cover has connect gear (22), and passes through toothed chain (21) transmission connection between two sets of gear (22).

4. The efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment comprises: the rotary bottom rods (4) are fixed with the connecting ejector rods (3) in a threaded connection mode, and the rollers (5) are installed on one side, back to the U-shaped support (10), of the two groups of rotary bottom rods (4).

5. The efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment comprises: and a second motor (14) is further mounted at the center of one group of outer side surfaces of the top plate (1), and an output shaft of the second motor (14) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the end part of a second lead screw (19) in the top plate (1).

6. The efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment with the adjusting function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the efficient organic fertilizer turning equipment comprises: the air blowing mechanism comprises a fan (8) fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the connecting plate (7) and an air blowing plate (9) connected with the fan (8) through an air outlet pipe, the air blowing plate (9) is installed on the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the U-shaped support (10), and an air blowing port faces the turnover rod (12).