CN214030210U - Thermal cracking oil gas storage and conveying equipment - Google Patents
Thermal cracking oil gas storage and conveying equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN214030210U CN214030210U CN202022823971.XU CN202022823971U CN214030210U CN 214030210 U CN214030210 U CN 214030210U CN 202022823971 U CN202022823971 U CN 202022823971U CN 214030210 U CN214030210 U CN 214030210U
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Abstract
The utility model provides thermal cracking oil gas storage and conveying equipment, which belongs to the technical field of oil gas treatment equipment, and comprises a daily oil storage tank, a tar collecting funnel communicated with the lower part of the daily oil storage tank, and an oil surface control elbow arranged at the front end of an oil outlet of the daily oil storage tank; the tar collecting funnel is of a conical structure, and a heater is arranged on the tar collecting funnel. The utility model overcomes current workshop day oil storage tank easily appears the technical problem that oil-out and oil pipeline blockked up, has automatic clearance, the difficult characteristics that block up.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil gas treatment facility, especially, relate to a thermal cracking oil gas stores conveying equipment.
Background
The thermal cracking treatment of waste rubber and plastic is to heat and decompose the waste rubber and plastic under the condition of oxygen deficiency or inert atmosphere, and to recover gas, oil, solid carbon, steel wire and some chemical products. However, this process produces large quantities of high temperature hydrocarbons, and therefore, further processing of the high temperature hydrocarbons affects both further utilization of resources and system safety.
The conventional day oil storage tank in the workshop is not provided with automatic coke slag cleaning equipment, and in the process of storing condensed oil, along with continuous accumulation of oil slag, particularly along with the change of the natural gas to cold, residual oil at the bottom of a settling tank becomes thick, so that an oil outlet and an oil pipeline of the day oil storage tank are blocked, and the normal safe production is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to foretell current workshop day oil storage tank easily appear the technical problem that oil-out and oil pipeline blockked up, provide a thermal cracking oil gas storage conveying equipment with automatic clearance, difficult jam.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:
the utility model provides thermal cracking oil gas storage and conveying equipment, which comprises a daily oil storage tank, a tar collecting funnel communicated with the lower part of the daily oil storage tank, and an oil surface control elbow arranged at the front end of an oil outlet of the daily oil storage tank; the tar collecting funnel is of a conical structure, and a heater is arranged on the tar collecting funnel.
Preferably, the device further comprises a screw conveyor arranged at the lower part of the tar collecting hopper, and a transmission device is arranged on the left side of the screw conveyor.
Preferably, the device also comprises a slag material turnover box connected with the screw conveyor, and a level indicator is arranged on the slag material turnover box; and a material loading level meter and a material unloading level meter are arranged on the tar collecting funnel.
Preferably, the device further comprises a PLC electrically connected to the level gauge, the loading level gauge, the unloading level gauge and the screw conveyor.
Preferably, the system further comprises a gas-liquid separator arranged at the top of the daily oil storage tank.
Preferably, the gas-liquid separator and the solar oil storage tank are each provided with a pressure sensor.
Preferably, the upper part of the oil-gas inlet of the daily oil storage tank is provided with an electric control valve.
Preferably, a magnetic turning plate liquid level meter is arranged on the right end socket of the daily oil storage tank.
Preferably, the lower part of the daily oil storage tank is provided with a sewage draining outlet.
Preferably, the upper part of the daily oil storage tank is provided with a sampling port and a maintenance manhole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an advantage and beneficial effect lie in:
the utility model provides a thermal cracking oil gas storage and delivery equipment has the characteristics of automatic clearance, difficult jam, still has the advantage of using manpower sparingly, convenient operation, safe and reliable, degree of automation height simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the thermal cracking oil gas storage and transportation apparatus of the present invention;
in the above figures: 1. a daily oil storage tank; 11. an oil level control elbow; 12. an electrically controlled valve; 13. a magnetic flap level gauge; 14. a sewage draining outlet; 15. a sampling port; 16. a maintenance manhole; 2. a tar collection funnel; 21. a heater; 22. a loading level indicator; 23. a level meter; 3. a screw conveyor; 31. a transmission device; 4. a slag material turnover box; 41. a level gauge; 5. a gas-liquid separator; 6. a pressure sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention is specifically described below by way of exemplary embodiments. It should be understood, however, that elements, structures and features of one embodiment may be beneficially incorporated in other embodiments without further recitation.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in fig. 1, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment exemplifies a thermal cracking oil-gas storage and transportation device, which comprises a daily oil storage tank 1, a tar collecting funnel 2 communicated with the lower part of the daily oil storage tank 1, and an oil level control elbow 11 arranged at the front end of an oil outlet of the daily oil storage tank 1; the tar collecting funnel 2 is a cone-shaped structure, and a heater 21 is arranged on the tar collecting funnel 2. According to the thermal cracking oil gas storage and conveying equipment, the oil surface control elbow 11 is arranged at the front end of the oil outlet of the daily oil storage tank 1, so that the height of the oil outlet is raised, and the problem that tar residues are discharged along with oil during oil drainage, and then the oil outlet and a pipeline are blocked is solved; in addition, through setting up toper tar collection funnel 2, make the cinder in the condensate oil deposit to in tar collection funnel 2, and then set up heater 21 on tar collection funnel 2, prevent that the residual oil from causing mobility to worsen because of the natural gas changes cold, blocks up the problem of oil-out and pipeline. The thermal cracking oil gas storage and conveying equipment has the characteristics of automatic cleaning and difficulty in blocking, and has the advantages of labor saving, convenience in operation, safety and reliability.
Further, the device also comprises a screw conveyer 3 arranged at the lower part of the tar collecting funnel 2, and a transmission device 31 is arranged at the left side of the screw conveyer 3.
In order to ensure the monitoring of the amount of the materials, the device also comprises a slag turnover box 4 connected with the screw conveyor 3, and a level indicator 41 is arranged on the slag turnover box 4; the tar collecting funnel 2 is provided with a material loading level gauge 22 and a material unloading level gauge 23.
In order to improve the automation degree, the automatic material feeding device further comprises a PLC electrically connected with the material level meter 41, the material feeding level meter 22, the material discharging level meter 23 and the screw conveyor 3. When the material level meter 41 detects that the material level in the slag turnover box 4 reaches the upper limit, the PLC controls the screw conveyor 3 to stop feeding in a chain manner, and the next turnover work is carried out; the material loading level indicator 22 and the material unloading level indicator 23 arranged on the tar collecting funnel 2 are interlocked with the screw conveyer 3 arranged at the lower part of the tar collecting funnel 2 by using PLC, so that residual oil is conveyed to the slag turnover box 4 through the screw conveyer 3, the whole course is automatically controlled by using PLC, and the automation degree is improved.
In order to facilitate gas-liquid separation, the solar oil storage tank comprises a gas-liquid separator 5 arranged at the top of the solar oil storage tank 1.
In order to facilitate the monitoring of the pressure, the gas-liquid separator 5 and the daily oil storage tank 1 are provided with pressure sensors 6.
In order to facilitate emergency cut-off under abnormal conditions, an electric control valve 12 is arranged at the upper part of an oil gas inlet of the daily oil storage tank 1.
In order to control oil transportation, a magnetic turning plate liquid level meter 13 is arranged on the right end socket of the daily oil storage tank 1.
In order to discharge the oil residue in time, the lower part of the daily oil storage tank 1 is provided with a sewage outlet 14.
Further, the upper part of the daily oil storage tank 1 is provided with a sampling port 15 and a maintenance manhole 16.
The working process of the thermal cracking oil gas storage and conveying equipment is as follows:
condensed oil conveyed from a condensation device of a thermal cracking system through a pipeline enters a daily oil storage tank 1 to be collected and then temporarily stored, oil in the daily oil storage tank 1 contains heavy components and coke, and the height of an oil outlet is raised by arranging an oil surface control elbow 11 at the front end of the oil outlet of the daily oil storage tank 1, so that the problem that the coke oil residue is discharged along with the oil during oil discharge and then the oil outlet and the pipeline are blocked is solved; the tar collecting funnel 2 is communicated with the lower part of the daily oil storage tank 1, so that the coke residue in the condensed oil is precipitated into the tar collecting funnel 2, and the heater 21 is further arranged on the tar collecting funnel 2, thereby preventing the residual oil from being poor in fluidity and blocking an oil outlet and a conveying pipeline due to cold weather.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a thermal cracking oil gas storage conveying equipment, includes daily oil storage tank (1), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a tar collecting funnel (2) communicated with the lower part of the daily oil storage tank (1) and an oil level control elbow (11) arranged at the front end of an oil outlet of the daily oil storage tank (1); the tar collecting funnel (2) is of a conical structure, and a heater (21) is arranged on the tar collecting funnel (2).
2. The thermally cracked oil and gas storage and delivery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a spiral conveyor (3) arranged at the lower part of the tar collecting hopper (2), wherein a transmission device (31) is arranged on the left side of the spiral conveyor (3).
3. The thermally cracked oil and gas storage and delivery apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the device is characterized by also comprising a slag turnover box (4) connected with the spiral conveyor (3), wherein a level indicator (41) is arranged on the slag turnover box (4); and a feeding level meter (22) and a discharging level meter (23) are arranged on the tar collecting funnel (2).
4. The thermally cracked oil and gas storage and delivery apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the automatic material loading device is characterized by further comprising a PLC (programmable logic controller) electrically connected with the material level meter (41), the material loading level meter (22), the material unloading level meter (23) and the spiral conveyer (3).
5. The thermally cracked oil and gas storage and delivery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the solar energy water heater also comprises a gas-liquid separator (5) arranged at the top of the solar oil storage tank (1).
6. The thermally cracked oil and gas storage and delivery apparatus of claim 5, wherein: and the gas-liquid separator (5) and the daily oil storage tank (1) are respectively provided with a pressure sensor (6).
7. The thermally cracked oil and gas storage and delivery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and an electric control valve (12) is arranged at the upper part of an oil gas inlet of the daily oil storage tank (1).
8. The thermally cracked oil and gas storage and delivery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a magnetic turning plate liquid level meter (13) is arranged on the right end socket of the daily oil storage tank (1).
9. The thermally cracked oil and gas storage and delivery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a sewage draining outlet (14) is formed in the lower part of the daily oil storage tank (1).
10. The thermally cracked oil and gas storage and delivery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the daily oil storage tank (1) is provided with a sampling port (15) and a maintenance manhole (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022823971.XU CN214030210U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Thermal cracking oil gas storage and conveying equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022823971.XU CN214030210U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Thermal cracking oil gas storage and conveying equipment |
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| CN214030210U true CN214030210U (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022823971.XU Active CN214030210U (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Thermal cracking oil gas storage and conveying equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114774160A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-07-22 | 青岛伊克斯达智能装备有限公司 | Cracked heavy oil storage and conveying equipment and method for storing and conveying cracked heavy oil |
-
2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202022823971.XU patent/CN214030210U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114774160A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-07-22 | 青岛伊克斯达智能装备有限公司 | Cracked heavy oil storage and conveying equipment and method for storing and conveying cracked heavy oil |
| CN114774160B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2023-09-01 | 青岛伊克斯达智能装备有限公司 | Storage and conveying equipment for cracked heavy oil and method for storing and conveying cracked heavy oil |
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