CN214029666U - Container structure convenient to superpose each other and dangerous solid useless storage container - Google Patents
Container structure convenient to superpose each other and dangerous solid useless storage container Download PDFInfo
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- CN214029666U CN214029666U CN202021367606.6U CN202021367606U CN214029666U CN 214029666 U CN214029666 U CN 214029666U CN 202021367606 U CN202021367606 U CN 202021367606U CN 214029666 U CN214029666 U CN 214029666U
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Abstract
The invention discloses a container structure convenient for mutual superposition and a dangerous solid waste storage container, and relates to the technical field of chemical environment protection, wherein the containers can be vertically superposed and are stable in structure. The invention comprises the following steps: the bottom of the container is provided with a bottom beam; the central part of the container cover is concave, and the edge part is convex to form a convex platform; the bottom beam and the raised platform are in planar contact when the bottom of the container is placed over the container lid. The invention is suitable for scenes of storing and transporting a large amount of chemical hazardous wastes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical environment protection, in particular to a container structure convenient for mutual superposition and a dangerous solid waste storage container.
Background
The progress of modern society and the development of human civilization after the industrial revolution do not leave the chemical industry. A wide variety of chemical products become essential raw materials for production and life of people. Chemical safety and environmental protection have also become important issues in the chemical production industry. The treatment of hazardous wastes of various chemical enterprises is not only an important environment for chemical safety and environmental protection, but also the weakest link in the chemical safety and environmental protection at present.
Because of the requirement of environmental protection, the hazardous waste can not be discarded and discharged at will; and because of the requirement of safe production, the hazardous waste needs to be properly treated. In actual production work, under the requirements of the two aspects, the dangerous wastes are accumulated and stored in a centralized manner firstly by chemical enterprises, and then the dangerous wastes are searched for a treatment channel.
Although sealed containers with high safety have been used in other fields, such as radioactive material treatment, the radiation-proof sealed containers are very expensive and difficult to be applied to chemical environment protection in a large scale. Most chemical industry enterprises at present are concentrated the mode of piling up depositing with the danger wastes material, often hold the danger wastes material through disposable bucket (for example braided bag, plastic drum etc.), because these containers do not have the seal, consequently need to save these buckets that have been filled with the danger wastes material in inclosed indoor again to satisfy the environmental protection requirement in industrial park.
Once a large amount of the disposable barrels with poor tightness are stacked in a centralized way or are sparsely managed, secondary pollution and even explosion accidents easily occur to dangerous wastes in the barrels due to natural reaction or static electricity, open fire and the like, and similar large accidents occur for many times in industrial centralized areas such as Tianjin, Jiangsu and the like, so that huge casualties and economic losses are caused.
When collectively stacking and managing these containers, a tray or a slot provided at the bottom of the container is often used for forking. However, the design of the tray and the slot is only suitable for forking from a specific direction, the forklift must be adjusted to a proper side position to successfully fork the container to be moved, on one hand, the freedom of putting the container is limited, the side capable of being conveniently forked must be placed in the range capable of being forked by the forklift, on the other hand, the work load of the forklift is increased, a large amount of time and energy are needed to be spent on adjusting the forking position of the forklift during operation, and the work efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a container structure convenient for mutual superposition and a dangerous solid waste storage container, which can ensure that the containers are superposed in the vertical direction and have stable structures.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a containment structure for facilitating stacking of one another, wherein: the bottom of the container is provided with a bottom beam; the central part of the container cover is concave, and the edge part is convex to form a convex platform; the bottom beam and the raised platform are in planar contact when the bottom of the container is placed over the container lid.
The bottom surface of the bottom beam and the surface of the raised platform are both provided with rubber pads.
Furthermore, the bottom of the container is square, and the bottom beam comprises a limiting bottom beam;
the limiting bottom beams are arranged at the edge positions of the bottom of the container and comprise four square limiting bottom beams and four rectangular limiting bottom beams, and the side length of each square limiting bottom beam is the same as the width of each rectangular limiting bottom beam;
the square limiting bottom beams are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the container;
the rectangular limiting bottom beam is arranged in the middle of the side edge of the bottom of the container.
Furthermore, the bottom beam comprises a supporting bottom beam, the supporting bottom beam is square, and the side length of the supporting bottom beam is the same as the length of the rectangular limiting bottom beam.
Further, the support bottom beam is arranged at the center of the bottom of the container.
Furthermore, the height of the limiting bottom beam is the same as that of the supporting bottom beam, and the bottoms of the limiting bottom beam and the supporting bottom beam are both connected with fork channel iron.
Furthermore, the limiting bottom beam and the supporting bottom beam are square tubes.
Further, the shape of the fork channel iron is the same as that of the bottom of the container.
Further, the container cover is square, and the edge of the raised platform is not smaller than the edge of the bottom of the container.
The dangerous solid waste storage container adopts the structure of the containers which are overlapped with each other, and the container consists of a container cover, a container shell and a container bottom. Wherein four outer walls enclosing the container shell are formed by mechanically bending the metal plate; in each outer wall, a reinforcing vertical rib is bent at specified intervals by a machine.
Further, four outer walls enclosing the container shell are formed by mechanically bending the metal plate;
in each outer wall, a reinforcing vertical rib is bent at specified intervals by a machine.
Furthermore, four outer walls of the container shell are respectively provided with a lock box;
the bottom of each edge of the container cover is fixedly provided with a lock rod, and each lock rod is matched with one lock box.
Furthermore, the container cover is provided with a detachable balancing weight.
Further, the bottom of the container is provided with the structure of the containers which are overlapped with each other.
The container structure and the dangerous solid waste storage container which are convenient to be mutually overlapped are provided by the embodiment of the invention, the bottom beam is fixed at the bottom of the container, and the container cover is correspondingly provided with the raised platform which is in matched contact with the bottom beam. The rubber mats are arranged on the bottom beam and the raised platform, so that a buffering effect can be further achieved. When the container cover and the container bottom are overlapped, the bottom beam and the container cover bulge to be in plane contact, and meanwhile, the cushion is used for buffering, so that the local stress concentration is avoided. The middle of the container cover is not contacted with the container bottom, so that the thickness of the container cover can be properly reduced, and the weight of the container cover is reduced. And because the metal material is used for manufacturing the container shell, and the reinforcing ribs are added, the container can still ensure enough structural strength after a large amount of chemical hazardous wastes are contained, so that the container can be reused.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a tub bottom structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the tub bottom structure in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a joint between a barrel bottom and a barrel cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a hazardous solid waste storage container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a hazardous solid waste storage container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 6 is a schematic side view of a hazardous solid waste storage vessel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following detailed description.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment denote: the container comprises a container cover 1, a container shell 2, a container bottom 3, a reinforcing rib 4, a lock rod 5 and a lock box 6.
1-1 of an upper layer sealing gasket and 1-2 of a container cover folded edge; a lower layer sealing gasket 2-1 and a raised platform 2-2; the device comprises a first limiting bottom beam 3-1, a second limiting bottom beam 3-2, a supporting bottom beam 3-3 and fork channel iron 3-4; 4-1 parts of reinforcing vertical ribs and 4-2 parts of metal strips; and a rack 5-1.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a structure of containers stacked one on another as shown in fig. 1, which can be applied to a metal container. Which comprises the following steps:
the square first limiting bottom beams 3-1 are arranged at four corners of the square container bottom 3, the rectangular second limiting bottom beams 3-2 are arranged in the middle of each side edge of the container bottom 3, and the width of each second limiting bottom beam 3-2 is equal to the side length of each first limiting bottom beam 3-1.
The center of the bottom 3 of the container is also provided with a supporting bottom beam 3-3, the supporting bottom beam 3-3 is square, the side length is equal to the length of the second limiting bottom beam 3-2, and the supporting bottom beam 3-3 is used for increasing the supporting area.
The heights of the first limiting bottom beam 3-1, the second limiting bottom beam 3-2 and the supporting bottom beam 3-3 are the same, the bottom surfaces of the first limiting bottom beam, the second limiting bottom beam and the supporting bottom beam are welded with fork channel iron 3-4, and rubber pads are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the fork channel iron 3-4. As shown in fig. 2. The fork channel iron 3-4 is the same as the container bottom 3 in shape and size and vertically coincides with the container bottom 3.
Specifically, the size of the container bottom 3 and the channel iron 3-4 is 936mm 936, the size of the first limiting bottom beam 3-1 is 106mm, the size of the second limiting bottom beam 3-2 is 344mm 106mm, the size of the supporting bottom beam 3-3 is 344mm, and the distance between the first limiting bottom beam 3-1 and the second limiting bottom beam 3-2 is 190 mm.
The container cover 1 is square, the edge is provided with the raised platform 2-2, the inner edge of the raised platform 2-2 is smaller than the outer edge of the fork channel iron 3-4, the outer edge of the raised platform is larger than the outer edge of the fork channel iron 3-4, the fork channel iron 3-4 can be contacted with the matching plane of the raised platform 2-2, and the surface of the raised platform 2-2 is also provided with a rubber mat. As shown in fig. 3.
The structure of the container that superposes each other that this embodiment provided, fork channel bar carries out the plane contact with protruding plane, has the cushion buffering simultaneously, has avoided local stress concentration. The middle of the barrel cover is not contacted with the barrel bottom, so that the thickness of the barrel cover can be reduced, the weight of the barrel cover is reduced, and manual cover removal is facilitated. Adopt AGV intelligence fork truck fork to get the stack between bucket, the precision is about 5 mm.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides an industrial hazardous waste storage and transportation container using the structure of the containers stacked one on another as shown in fig. 1 and 2, which is composed of a container cover 1, a container case 2 and a container bottom 3 as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6.
The outer wall of the container shell 2 is formed by bending a metal plate, and reinforcing ribs 4 are arranged on the outer wall of the container shell 2.
The upper layer of sealing gasket 1-1 is glued with the bottom of the container cover 1, the lower layer of sealing gasket 2-1 is arranged in an outer edge groove of the opening part of the container shell 2, and the upper layer of sealing gasket 1-1 and the lower layer of sealing gasket 2-1 are overlapped and sealed when the container cover 1 is installed on the container shell 2.
The lock rod 5 is fixed at the bottom of the container cover 1, and a rack 5-1 is processed on the lock rod 5.
The lock box 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the container shell 2, and a gear meshed with the rack 5-1 on the inner side of the lock rod 5 is installed in the lock box 6.
The "container" described in the present embodiment may be referred to as a "tub", "box", or "box" depending on the shape of the final product, and it is a term of any kind that has a function of closing the container, and has structures of a container lid, a container case, and a container bottom, a reinforcing rib, a lock lever, and a lock case, for example: if the "container" is formed in a barrel shape, the container lid, the container shell and the container bottom may be referred to as a barrel lid, a barrel body and a barrel bottom, respectively.
According to the dangerous solid waste storage container provided by the embodiment of the invention, as the container shell is made of the metal material and the reinforcing ribs are added, the container can still ensure enough structural strength after a large amount of chemical hazardous wastes are contained; adopt locking lever and lock box to guarantee that the lid can be fixed a position and covered tightly by the accuracy, adopt the superimposed design of double containment pad in lid department simultaneously for the container lid can be sealed through self gravity completion, has realized the sealed storage of danger wastes material in the container. And because the container lid accomplishes the sealing through self gravity, therefore when a plurality of containers are piled up, the container that stacks on the top can exert bigger weight to the container that presses in the below to further improve and transfer the leakproofness of container, in the environment that a plurality of containers concentrate a large amount of stacks, can further improve the security on the contrary.
The container shell is made of metal materials, such as steel plates, in a mechanical bending mode, and the container shell can be formed only through one welding line, so that the purpose of preventing open fire of the container is achieved, and the processing cost is reduced as much as possible. In a preferred embodiment, a steel plate having a thickness of 2mm or more can be used. For example, a thin steel strip with a width of 1000mm and a thickness of 2mm is bent by a mechanical bending method to obtain a container shell. Through the steel sheet of mechanically bending, roll over three right-angle sides and form four outer walls of vessel shell 2 to through welded connection fourth right-angle side. Through mechanical bending, every 200mm in each outer wall, a reinforcing vertical rib with the width and the height of 40mm x 40mm is bent. The barrel body is a whole steel plate, a mechanical bending technology is adopted, three right-angle edges are folded to form four sides of the whole barrel body, and the other right-angle edge is connected through welding, so that the strength and the pressure resistance are improved, and the deformation is prevented.
Specifically, the reinforcing ribs 4 are metal strips 4-2 welded to the outer wall of the container shell 2, and the metal strips 4-2 welded to the outer wall of the container shell 2 are interwoven into a grid shape.
Preferably, four outer walls enclosing the vessel shell 2 are formed by mechanically bending a metal plate. And as shown in fig. 6, in each outer wall, a reinforcing vertical rib 4-1 is mechanically bent at every prescribed distance.
Taking the container as a barrel shape and the metal plate as an example, the container shell of the embodiment can be realized by the following steps:
through the steel sheet of mechanically bending, roll over three right-angle sides and form four outer walls of vessel shell 2 to through welded connection fourth right-angle side. Through mechanical bending, every 200mm in each outer wall, a reinforcing vertical rib 4-1 with the width and the height of 40mm x 40mm is bent. The barrel body is a whole steel plate, a mechanical bending technology is adopted, three right-angle edges are folded to form four sides of the whole barrel body, and the other right-angle edge is connected through welding, so that the strength and the pressure resistance are improved, and the deformation is prevented.
The reinforcing vertical ribs 4-1 are formed by bending, extra welding processing is not needed again, and the reinforcing vertical ribs can be directly formed on a mechanical bending machine in one step, so that the production cost is further reduced.
Specifically, a lock box may be installed on each of the four outer walls of the container case 2;
a locking bar 5 is fixed to the bottom of each side of the container lid 1 and each locking bar 5 matches a locking box 6, which is convenient for positioning when the container lid 1 is mounted to the container housing 2 since each side is provided with a locking box.
In the embodiment, the container shell is made of the metal material, and the reinforcing ribs are added, so that the container can still ensure enough structural strength after a large amount of chemical hazardous wastes are contained; adopt locking lever and lock box to guarantee that the lid can be fixed a position and covered tightly by the accuracy, adopt the superimposed design of double containment pad in lid department simultaneously for the container lid can be sealed through self gravity completion, has realized the sealed storage of danger wastes material in the container. And because the container lid accomplishes the sealing through self gravity, therefore when a plurality of containers are piled up, the container that stacks on the top can exert bigger weight to the container that presses in the below to further improve and transfer the leakproofness of container, in the environment that a plurality of containers concentrate a large amount of stacks, can further improve the security on the contrary.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (14)
1. A containment structure for facilitating stacking of one another, comprising:
the bottom of the container is provided with a bottom beam;
the central part of the container cover is concave, and the edge part is convex to form a convex platform;
the bottom beam and the raised platform are in planar contact when the bottom of the container is placed over the container lid.
2. A container structure to facilitate stacking one upon another as claimed in claim 1,
the bottom surface of the bottom beam and the surface of the raised platform are both provided with rubber pads.
3. A container structure to facilitate stacking one on top of another as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bottom of the container is square and the bottom beams include a restraining bottom beam;
the limiting bottom beams are arranged at the edge positions of the bottom of the container and comprise four square limiting bottom beams and four rectangular limiting bottom beams, and the side length of each square limiting bottom beam is the same as the width of each rectangular limiting bottom beam;
the square limiting bottom beams are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the container;
the rectangular limiting bottom beam is arranged in the middle of the side edge of the bottom of the container.
4. A containment structure to facilitate stacking one on top of another as claimed in claim 3 wherein the bottom beams comprise support bottom beams that are square with sides of the same length as the length of the rectangular restraining bottom beams.
5. A container structure to facilitate stacking one on top of another according to claim 4, wherein the support bottom beams are arranged in a central position of the container bottom.
6. A container structure convenient for stacking one another as claimed in claim 4 wherein the height of the spacing base beams and the height of the supporting base beams are the same, and the bottom of the spacing base beams and the bottom of the supporting base beams are connected with channel irons.
7. The container structure of claim 4, wherein the limiting bottom beams and the supporting bottom beams are square tubes.
8. A container structure to facilitate stacking one on top of another as claimed in claim 6 wherein the shape of the channel iron is the same as the shape of the bottom of the container.
9. A container structure to facilitate stacking of containers as claimed in claim 3 wherein said container lid is square and the edge of said raised platform is no less than the edge of the bottom of said container.
10. A hazardous solid waste storage container comprising the structure of the containers of any one of claims 1 to 9 stacked on top of each other, the containers consisting of container lids, container shells and container bottoms.
11. The hazardous solid waste storage container of claim 10, wherein four outer walls enclosing said container housing are formed by mechanically bending a metal plate;
in each outer wall, a reinforcing vertical rib is bent at specified intervals by a machine.
12. The hazardous solid waste storage container of claim 10, wherein one lock box is mounted on each of four outer walls of the container housing;
the bottom of each edge of the container cover is fixedly provided with a lock rod, and each lock rod is matched with one lock box.
13. The hazardous solid waste storage container of claim 10, wherein a removable weight is mounted on the container lid.
14. The hazardous solid waste storage container of claim 10, wherein the container bottom is configured with the stacked containers.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021367606.6U CN214029666U (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Container structure convenient to superpose each other and dangerous solid useless storage container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021367606.6U CN214029666U (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Container structure convenient to superpose each other and dangerous solid useless storage container |
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| CN214029666U true CN214029666U (en) | 2021-08-24 |
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| CN202021367606.6U Active CN214029666U (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Container structure convenient to superpose each other and dangerous solid useless storage container |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111731627A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-02 | 摩探智能科技(南京)有限责任公司 | Self-pressing tight sealing structure and dangerous solid waste storage container |
| CN111746899A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-09 | 摩探智能科技(南京)有限责任公司 | Container structure convenient to superpose each other and dangerous solid useless storage container |
-
2020
- 2020-07-13 CN CN202021367606.6U patent/CN214029666U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111731627A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-02 | 摩探智能科技(南京)有限责任公司 | Self-pressing tight sealing structure and dangerous solid waste storage container |
| CN111746899A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-09 | 摩探智能科技(南京)有限责任公司 | Container structure convenient to superpose each other and dangerous solid useless storage container |
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