CN214024755U

CN214024755U - Digit control machine tool waste material self-cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN214024755U
Application number: CN202022760638.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许林钦
Original assignee: Jinan Huachuan Cnc Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinan Huachuan Cnc Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste automatic cleaning device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a shell, a cleaning structure and a placing box; the improved hydraulic press is characterized in that a push-pull handle is installed on one side of the shell in a penetrating mode, a placing box is installed on the other side of the shell through bolts, a hydraulic machine is fixed on the outer wall of the placing box through bolts and fixedly connected with an extrusion plate located inside the shell through a connecting rod, extension rods are installed at the top and the bottom of the extrusion plate in a tabling mode respectively, a rotating motor is installed inside the placing box, a cover plate is fixedly welded on the front face of the shell, a cleaning structure is installed on the outer wall of the cover plate in a penetrating mode, and a mounting structure is fixedly welded at the bottom of the cleaning structure. The utility model discloses all install the hydraulic press in the upper and lower both sides of placing the box and further improved the stress point between hydraulic press and the stripper plate, make the connecting rod be difficult for the rupture in the course of the work, improved the practicality of device.

Description

Digit control machine tool waste material self-cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a relevant equipment technical field of digit control machine tool, concretely relates to digit control machine tool waste material self-cleaning device.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. The numerical control machine tool is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the control technology of the modern machine tool, is a typical mechanical and electrical integration product, inevitably generates a large amount of metal waste materials in the process of machining the numerical control machine tool, and obstructs the normal operation of the machine tool due to long-time accumulation of the metal waste materials.

Through retrieval, the patent number publication No. CN209970234U discloses an automatic waste collection device of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a base and a numerical control machine tool operation platform, wherein a rack is fixedly welded on one side of the top of the base, a waste channel is fixedly welded on the other side of the top of the base, a waste guide groove is formed in the numerical control machine tool operation platform, the bottom end of the waste guide groove is communicated with the waste channel, a tripod is fixedly connected to one side of the rack, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the tripod, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a push rod, one end of the push rod penetrates through the rack, the end part of the push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, a supporting roller frame and a pressing roller frame are also fixedly connected to the top of the base, a supporting roller and a pressing roller are respectively mounted on the tops of the supporting roller frame and the pressing roller frame, the supporting roller is positioned at the bottom of the push rod, and the pressing roller is positioned at the top of the push rod, the push plate is arranged right opposite to the inlet of the waste material channel.

The existing device has the defects that:

1. the prior art adopts the waste material to fall into the device by self gravity for processing, the efficiency of the collection mode is too low, no method is available for simply and quickly collecting the waste material above the machine tool, and the working process of the machine tool is influenced

2. What adopt among the prior art is that the single pole pushes away inside the casing, carries out the centralized processing of waste material, but the mode of this kind of single pole can cause great pressure to the connecting rod when the inside waste material of casing is too much, makes the easy condition of breaking occur of connecting rod, has reduced the life of device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a digit control machine tool waste material self-cleaning device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses make following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning device for numerical control machine tool waste comprises a shell, a cleaning structure and a placing box; the improved hydraulic press is characterized in that a push-pull handle is installed on one side of the shell in a penetrating mode, a placing box is installed on the other side of the shell through bolts, a hydraulic machine is fixed on the outer wall of the placing box through bolts and fixedly connected with an extrusion plate located inside the shell through a connecting rod, extension rods are installed at the top and the bottom of the extrusion plate in a tabling mode respectively, a rotating motor is installed inside the placing box, a cover plate is fixedly welded on the front face of the shell, a cleaning structure is installed on the outer wall of the cover plate in a penetrating mode, and a mounting structure is fixedly welded at the bottom of the cleaning structure.

Preferably, there is a discharge plate at the bottom of the casing through a shaft lever, a gravity sensor is installed at the inner side of the discharge plate, a clamping piece is fixed below the casing through a bolt, the clamping piece is located at one side of the discharge plate, a supporting seat is fixed at the bottom of the casing through a bolt, the supporting seat is located at two sides of the discharge plate, and a filter screen is fixed in the casing through a screw.

Preferably, one end of the push-pull handle is fixed with a push plate through a fixing piece, the push plate is located inside the shell, the outer wall of the cover plate is provided with a switch and an observation window, and the observation window is located on one side of the switch.

Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning structure is hermetically provided with a material conveying pipe, and the top end of the material conveying pipe is hermetically provided with an air suction opening.

Preferably, the inside slidable mounting of mounting structure has the slide bar, mounting structure's top welded fastening has last spacing piece, mounting structure's below welded fastening has lower spacing piece, and the threaded rod is installed in the top of lower spacing piece through-going, and the threaded rod is close to the one end in inboard and is fixed with the clamp plate, and the one end that the threaded rod is close to the outside is fixed with adjust knob.

Preferably, the output end of the hydraulic machine is provided with a connecting rod.

Preferably, there is the wire netting through the fix with screw on placing the inner wall of box, the bottom of placing the box is through the bolt fastening place the platform, and places the inboard that the platform is located the wire netting, the front of placing the box is through the bolt fastening have the maintenance board.

Preferably, the output end of the rotating motor is provided with a belt through a shaft rod, one end of the belt far away from the rotating motor is in transmission connection with the shaft rod of the fan, and the fan is located inside the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model provides a place box internally mounted and have the rotating electrical machines, the rotating electrical machines drives through the belt and is located the inside fan of casing and carry out work to let the inside suction that produces of device, and collect the waste material in the numerical control machine tool top through the inlet scoop of running through the conveying pipeline and the sealed mounting of installing above the casing top, accelerated the collection speed of device to the waste material, improved the clean degree on machine tool surface.

2. The utility model discloses all install the hydraulic press in the upper and lower both sides of placing the box, and the connecting rod is installed to the output of hydraulic press, the upper and lower both sides fixed connection of connecting rod and stripper plate, under the waste material overstock too much circumstances of casing, can impel the stripper plate through the hydraulic press steadily, and then compress the inside waste material of casing, further improved the stress point between hydraulic press and the stripper plate, make the connecting rod be difficult for the rupture in the course of the work, improved the practicality of device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the position a of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 101. a supporting seat; 102. a fastener; 103. a discharge plate; 104. a gravity sensor; 105. filtering with a screen; 2. a push-pull handle; 201. pushing the plate; 3. cleaning the structure; 301. an air suction opening; 302. a delivery pipe; 4. a mounting structure; 401. a slide bar; 402. an upper limiting member; 403. a lower retainer; 404. adjusting a knob; 405. pressing a plate; 5. a pressing plate; 501. an extension rod; 6. placing the box; 601. a wire mesh; 602. maintaining the plate; 603. a placing table; 7. a rotating electric machine; 701. a belt; 702. a fan; 8. a hydraulic press; 801. a connecting rod; 9. a cover plate; 901. a switch; 902. and (4) an observation window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an automatic cleaning device for numerical control machine tool waste comprises a shell 1, a cleaning structure 3 and a placing box 6; the waste material recycling device is characterized in that a push-pull handle 2 is installed on one side of the shell 1 in a penetrating mode, after the waste material inside the shell is extruded and discharged through an extrusion plate 5, in order to prevent the waste material inside the shell from not being completely removed, a worker can drive a push plate 201 to remove the waste material inside the shell 1 through the push-pull handle 2, the maximum waste material recycling degree of the device is guaranteed, the waste material is prevented from being accumulated inside the shell 1, a placing box 6 is installed on the other side of the shell 1 through bolts, the placing box 6 can provide installation positions for a hydraulic machine 8 and a rotating motor 7 to maintain the smooth operation of the device, the hydraulic machine 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the placing box 6 through bolts, the hydraulic machine 8 is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 5 inside the shell 1 through a connecting rod 801, the hydraulic machine 8 can drive the extrusion plate 5 inside the device to extrude through the connecting rod 801, and the extrusion plate 5 can compress the waste material inside the shell 1, save the inside space to garbage collection of casing 1, unify the ejection of compact from play flitch 103 again, also make things convenient for the recovery processing of staff to the waste material, extension rod 501 is installed to the top of stripper plate 5 and bottom gomphosis respectively, and extension rod 501 can let stripper plate 5 can be stable and firm with hydraulic press 8 fixed connection, the internally mounted of placing box 6 has rotating electrical machines 7, and rotating electrical machines 7 can drive fan 702 that is located on the casing 1 inner wall and rotate, locates to produce suction at inlet scoop 301. Thereby the exhaust inlet 301 above the device can smoothly collect the waste above the machine tool, the working efficiency of the device is improved, the cover plate 9 is welded and fixed on the front surface of the shell 1, the cover plate 9 can provide squeezable resistance for the space inside the shell 1 when the squeezing plate 5 squeezes, a user can disassemble the device when maintaining the device, then timely replace and maintain the internal parts, the service life of the device is prolonged, the cleaning structure 3 is installed on the outer wall of the cover plate 9 in a penetrating way, the cleaning structure 3 can directionally recycle the waste falling on the machine tool, the cleaning structure helps the working personnel to clean the waste above the machine tool, the mounting structure 4 is welded and fixed at the bottom of the cleaning structure 3, the mounting structure 4 can help the working personnel to mount the cleaning structure 3 at any position on the machine tool, the device has the advantages that the position of the device for recovering the waste materials is accurate as much as possible, the recovery rate of the device for the waste materials is improved, and the problem that the device cannot well control the position of the waste materials to be recovered and wastes resources is solved.

Further, a discharge plate 103 is movably mounted at the bottom of the shell 1 through a shaft rod, a gravity sensor 104 is mounted at the inner side of the discharge plate 103, a clamping piece 102 is fixed below the shell 1 through a bolt, the clamping piece 102 is located at one side of the discharge plate 103, when a certain amount of waste contained in the shell 1 is reached, a user can know related data through the gravity sensor 104, when the certain amount of waste is reached, the clamping piece 102 can be opened by a worker, the discharge plate 103 is in an opened state, the waste in the shell can be poured out through a convenient device and then uniformly processed by the worker, a support seat 101 is fixed at the bottom of the shell 1 through a bolt, the support seats 101 are located at two sides of the discharge plate 103, the support seats 101 can provide a supporting effect for the shell 1, meanwhile, the distance between the discharge plate 103 and the ground is also pulled, discharging is convenient, a filter screen 105 is fixed in the shell 1 through a screw, the screen 105 may prevent waste material from contacting the fan 702 and affecting the proper operation of the fan 702.

Further, the push pedal 201 is fixed to the one end of push-and-pull handle 2 through the mounting, and the push pedal 201 is located the inside of casing 1, and for preventing that the inside waste material of device is not clear away totally, the staff can drive push pedal 201 through push-and-pull handle 2 and clear away the inside waste material of casing 1, guarantees the device and to the maximum recovery degree of waste material, avoids the waste material to pile up in casing 1 is inside, install switch 901 and observation window 902 on the outer wall of apron 9, and observation window 902 is located one side of switch 901, and the staff can observe the inside waste material condition of casing 1 through observation window 902, has improved the control degree of staff to the device operation process.

Further, conveying pipeline 302 is installed in the bottom seal of clearance structure 3, and inlet scoop 301 is installed in the top seal of conveying pipeline 302, and the device collects the waste material through inlet scoop 301, then transmits to the inside of casing 1 through conveying pipeline 302, makes things convenient for going on of follow-up stripper plate 5 to the extrusion work of waste material.

Further, a sliding rod 401 is slidably mounted inside the mounting structure 4, an upper limiting piece 402 is welded and fixed above the mounting structure 4, a lower limiting piece 403 is welded and fixed below the mounting structure 4, a threaded rod is installed above the lower limiting piece 403 in a penetrating mode, a pressing plate 405 is fixed at one end, close to the inner side, of the threaded rod, an adjusting knob 404 is fixed at one end, close to the outer side, of the threaded rod, when a worker needs to install and use the device, the upper limiting piece 402 and the lower limiting piece 403 are separated to a certain distance through the sliding rod 401 and are embedded on one side of the machine tool, the machine tool can adapt to machine tools with different widths, the pressing plate 405 is controlled to be screwed inwards through the adjusting knob 404, and therefore the cleaning structure 3 is firmly installed above the machine tool to collect waste materials.

Further, extension rod 501 is installed to the top of stripper plate 5 and bottom gomphosis respectively, connecting rod 801 is installed to hydraulic press 8's output, and hydraulic press 8 is connected with the extension rod 501 that is located stripper plate 5 top and bottom through connecting rod 801, makes things convenient for hydraulic press 8 to drive stripper plate 5 and moves to let the waste material that is located casing 1 inside extrude smoothly, make things convenient for staff's recovery processing.

Further, place on the inner wall of box 6 and have wire netting 601 through the fix with screw, wire netting 601 can prevent that external impurity from getting into the device inside when the device goes on working, brings not good influence to the normal operating of device, place the bottom of box 6 and have through the bolt fastening place the platform 603, and place the inboard that the platform 603 is located wire netting 601, place the platform 603 and be used for installing rotating electrical machines 7 steadily, the front of placing box 6 has maintenance board 602 through the bolt fastening, and maintenance board 602 can make things convenient for what the staff went on to device periodic maintenance work.

Further, the output end of the rotating electrical machine 7 is provided with a belt 701 through a shaft rod, one end of the belt 701, which is far away from the rotating electrical machine 7, is in transmission connection with the shaft rod of the fan 702, the fan 702 is located inside the casing 1, the rotating electrical machine 7 can drive the fan 702 located on the inner wall of the casing 1 to rotate, and suction force is generated at the suction inlet 301. Therefore, the exhaust inlet 301 above the device can smoothly collect waste materials above the machine tool, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

The working principle is as follows: the user can separate upper limit piece 402 and lower limit piece 403 to the certain distance through slide bar 401 earlier, the gomphosis is on one side of lathe, make it can adapt to the lathe of different width, then inwards screw through adjust knob 404 control clamp plate 405, thereby firmly install clearance structure 3 and carry out the collection work of waste material in the lathe top, then drive stripper plate 5 through hydraulic press 8 and can extrude the waste material of casing 1 inside smoothly, make things convenient for staff's recovery processing, when the device is worked, the user can know relevant data through gravity inductor 104, when reaching a certain amount, the staff can open fastener 102, let out flitch 103 and be in the open mode, make things convenient for the device to pour out the waste material of inside, then unified the processing by the staff.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device for numerical control machine tool waste comprises a shell (1), a cleaning structure (3) and a placing box (6); the cleaning device is characterized in that a push-pull handle (2) is installed on one side of a shell (1) in a penetrating mode, a placing box (6) is installed on the other side of the shell (1) through bolts, a hydraulic machine (8) is fixed on the outer wall of the placing box (6) through bolts, the hydraulic machine (8) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (5) located inside the shell (1) through a connecting rod (801), extension rods (501) are installed on the top and the bottom of the extrusion plate (5) in a embedded mode respectively, a rotating motor (7) is installed inside the placing box (6), a cover plate (9) is fixedly welded on the front face of the shell (1), a cleaning structure (3) is installed on the outer wall of the cover plate (9) in a penetrating mode, and a mounting structure (4) is fixedly welded on the bottom of the cleaning structure (3).

2. The automatic cleaning device for numerical control machine tool waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of casing (1) has discharge plate (103) through axostylus axostyle movable mounting, and gravity inductor (104) are installed to the inboard of discharge plate (103), the below of casing (1) is fixed with fastener (102) through the bolt, and fastener (102) are located one side of discharge plate (103), the bottom of casing (1) is fixed with supporting seat (101) through the bolt, and supporting seat (101) are located the both sides of discharge plate (103), the inside of casing (1) is fixed with filter screen (105) through the screw.

3. The automatic cleaning device for numerical control machine tool waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the push-pull handle (2) is fixed with a push plate (201) through a fixing piece, the push plate (201) is located inside the shell (1), a switch (901) and an observation window (902) are installed on the outer wall of the cover plate (9), and the observation window (902) is located on one side of the switch (901).

4. The automatic cleaning device for numerical control machine tool waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of clearance structure (3) is sealed to be installed and is sent conveying pipe (302), and the top sealed installation of conveying pipe (302) has inlet scoop (301).

5. The automatic cleaning device for numerical control machine tool waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixing device for a screw driver, including mounting structure (4), the inside slidable mounting of mounting structure (4) has slide bar (401), the top welded fastening of mounting structure (4) has last spacing piece (402), the below welded fastening of mounting structure (4) has lower spacing piece (403), and the top of lower spacing piece (403) is run through and is installed the threaded rod, and the one end that the threaded rod is close to the inboard is fixed with clamp plate (405), and the one end that the threaded rod is close to the outside is fixed with adjust knob (404).

6. The automatic cleaning device for numerical control machine tool waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the output end of the hydraulic machine (8) is provided with a connecting rod (801).

7. The automatic cleaning device for numerical control machine tool waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the placing box (6) is fixedly provided with a wire netting (601) through screws, the bottom of the placing box (6) is fixedly provided with a placing table (603) through bolts, the placing table (603) is located on the inner side of the wire netting (601), and the front of the placing box (6) is fixedly provided with a maintenance plate (602) through bolts.

8. The automatic cleaning device for numerical control machine tool waste materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output end of the rotating motor (7) is provided with a belt (701) through a shaft rod, one end, far away from the rotating motor (7), of the belt (701) is in transmission connection with the shaft rod of the fan (702), and the fan (702) is located inside the shell (1).