CN214024750U - Prevent lathe device that tool magazine fell and hit - Google Patents
Prevent lathe device that tool magazine fell and hit Download PDFInfo
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- CN214024750U CN214024750U CN202022566873.2U CN202022566873U CN214024750U CN 214024750 U CN214024750 U CN 214024750U CN 202022566873 U CN202022566873 U CN 202022566873U CN 214024750 U CN214024750 U CN 214024750U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a prevent lathe device that tool magazine fell and hit, including the lathe body, slidable mounting has the tool magazine on the lathe body, one side of tool magazine is equipped with the anticollision board, two guide ways have been seted up to one side that the anticollision board is close to the tool magazine, equal slidable mounting has the guide bar in two guide ways, the one end of two guide bars extends to outside the corresponding guide way respectively, and two guide bars lie in the outer one end of corresponding guide way all with one side fixed connection of tool magazine, one side fixed mounting that the tool magazine is close to the anticollision board has two first damping spring, two first damping spring overlap respectively and establish on corresponding guide bar, one side fixed mounting that the anticollision board is close to the tool magazine has two shock pads. The utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, can carry out effectual buffering shock attenuation to the shaking force that the tool magazine received, can avoid the lateral wall of tool magazine and lathe body to bump effectively and damage, plays the good anticollision guard action to the tool magazine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe technical field specifically is a prevent lathe device that tool magazine fell and hit.
Background
Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, and generally divided into metal cutting machines, forging machines, woodworking machines and the like, in modern machine manufacturing, a lot of methods are used for machining mechanical parts, besides cutting machining, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like are also used, but parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements are generally machined finally on the machine tools by a cutting method, tool magazines are mounted on the machine tools, the tool magazines of the machine tools are used for storing a certain number of tools, the tool magazines are exchanged with tools on a main shaft through mechanical hands, the types of the tool magazines comprise various types such as disc type tool magazines and chain type tool magazines, and the types and the capacities of the tool magazines are determined according to the process range of the machine tools.
However, in the prior art, a tool magazine mounted on a common machine tool does not have an anti-collision protection function, and when an unstable phenomenon occurs in a sliding process of the tool magazine on the machine tool, the tool magazine is likely to collide with a side wall of the machine tool, so that the tool magazine is likely to be damaged by collision, and the tool changing operation of the tool magazine is not normal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a be not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a prevent lathe device of tool magazine tumble, the tool magazine of having solved the installation on the current lathe does not have crashproof protect function, and when the tool magazine slides the in-process on the lathe and appears unstable phenomenon and take place, causes the lateral wall of tool magazine and lathe to bump easily, leads to the tool magazine to receive the collision easily and damage, causes the tool changing unusual problem of tool magazine.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tool magazine falling and collision prevention machine tool device comprises a machine tool body, wherein a tool magazine is slidably mounted on the machine tool body, an anti-collision plate is arranged on one side of the tool magazine, two guide grooves are formed in one side, close to the tool magazine, of the anti-collision plate, guide rods are slidably mounted in the two guide grooves, one ends of the two guide rods respectively extend out of the corresponding guide grooves, one ends, located outside the corresponding guide grooves, of the two guide rods are fixedly connected with one sides of the tool magazine, two first damping springs are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the anti-collision plate, of the tool magazine, are respectively sleeved on the corresponding guide rods, two damping cushions are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the tool magazine, of the anti-collision plate, one ends, far away from the tool magazine, of the two first damping springs are respectively fixedly connected with one sides of the corresponding damping cushions, a hinge seat located between the two guide rods is fixedly mounted on one side of the tool magazine, the top and the bottom of articulated seat all articulate there is the connecting rod, two connecting rods are the slope setting, two spouts have been seted up to one side that the anticollision board is close to the tool magazine, equal slidable mounting has the slide in two spouts, one side of two slides extends to outside the corresponding spout respectively, the one end that articulated seat was kept away from to two connecting rods is articulated mutually with corresponding slide respectively, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two slides are close to each other has second damping spring, the one end that two second damping springs are close to each other is respectively with the one side inner wall fixed connection that two spouts are close to each other.
Preferably, a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the tool magazine, of the anti-collision plate.
Preferably, the third damping springs are fixedly mounted at the ends, located in the corresponding guide grooves, of the two guide rods, and the ends, far away from the corresponding guide rods, of the two third damping springs are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding guide grooves respectively.
Preferably, the two sliding grooves are fixedly provided with sliding rods, the two sliding seats are respectively sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods in a sliding manner, and the two second damping springs are respectively sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods.
Preferably, the balls are nested on one sides, far away from the corresponding connecting rods, of the two sliding seats, and the two balls are in rolling contact with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding groove respectively.
Preferably, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the guide groove are both provided with a limiting groove, the top and the bottom of the guide rod are both fixedly provided with a limiting rod, and the limiting rods are slidably arranged in the corresponding limiting grooves.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a prevent lathe device that tool magazine fell and hit. The method has the following beneficial effects:
when the tool magazine drives the anti-collision plate and the rubber pad to horizontally move leftwards to collide with the side wall of the machine tool body, the rubber pad is contacted with the side wall of the machine tool body, the anti-collision plate generates vibration force to move due to collision, the two guide rods respectively slide in the corresponding guide grooves, the two first damping springs and the two third damping springs are stressed to deform to generate elastic force, the two connecting rods respectively rotate at the hinged parts of the two connecting rods, the two connecting rods drive the corresponding sliding seats to respectively slide on the corresponding sliding rods, the two second damping springs generate elastic force due to stress deformation, and the elastic force generated by the two first damping springs, the two first damping springs and the two third damping springs can effectively buffer and damp the vibration force received by the anti-collision plate to avoid abnormal operation of the tool magazine due to the vibration force, the tool magazine can be effectively prevented from being damaged due to collision with the side wall of the machine tool body, and a good anti-collision protection effect on the tool magazine is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the main view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. a tool magazine; 3. an anti-collision plate; 4. a guide groove; 5. a guide bar; 6. a first damping spring; 7. a shock pad; 8. a hinged seat; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a chute; 11. a slide base; 12. a second damping spring; 13. a rubber pad; 14. a third damping spring; 15. a slide bar; 16. and a ball.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a tool magazine falling and collision prevention machine tool device comprises a machine tool body 1, wherein a tool magazine 2 is slidably mounted on the machine tool body 1, one side of the tool magazine 2 is provided with an anti-collision plate 3, one side of the anti-collision plate 3, which is close to the tool magazine 2, is provided with two guide grooves 4, guide rods 5 are slidably mounted in the two guide grooves 4, one ends of the two guide rods 5 respectively extend out of the corresponding guide grooves 4, one ends of the two guide rods 5, which are positioned outside the corresponding guide grooves 4, are fixedly connected with one side of the tool magazine 2, which is close to the anti-collision plate 3, is fixedly provided with two first damping springs 6, the two first damping springs 6 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding guide rods 5, one side of the anti-collision plate 3, which is close to the tool magazine 2, is fixedly provided with two damping pads 7, one ends of the two first damping springs 6, which are far away from the tool magazine 2, are respectively and fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding damping pads 7, one side fixed mounting of tool magazine 2 has articulated seat 8 that is located between two guide bars 5, the top and the bottom of articulated seat 8 all articulate there is connecting rod 9, two connecting rod 9 are the slope setting, two spout 10 have been seted up to one side that crashproof board 3 is close to tool magazine 2, equal slidable mounting has slide 11 in two spout 10, one side of two slide 11 extends to outside corresponding spout 10 respectively, the one end that articulated seat 8 was kept away from to two connecting rod 9 is articulated with corresponding slide 11 respectively, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two slide 11 are close to each other has second damping spring 12, the one end that two second damping spring 12 are close to each other is respectively with one side inner wall fixed connection that two spout 10 are close to each other.
One side of the anticollision plate 3, which is far away from the tool magazine 2, is fixedly provided with a rubber pad 13, one ends of the two guide rods 5, which are located in the corresponding guide grooves 4, are fixedly provided with third damping springs 14, one ends of the two third damping springs 14, which are far away from the corresponding guide rods 5, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding guide grooves 4, respectively, sliding rods 15 are fixedly provided in the two sliding grooves 10, the two sliding seats 11 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods 15 in a sliding manner, the two second damping springs 12 are respectively sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods 15, one sides of the two sliding seats 11, which are far away from the corresponding connecting rods 9, are respectively nested with balls 16, the two balls 16 are respectively in rolling contact with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding grooves 10, limiting grooves are respectively provided on the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the guide grooves 4, limiting rods are fixedly provided on the top and the bottom of the guide rods 5, and are slidably mounted in the corresponding limiting grooves.
When the tool magazine is used, the tool magazine 2 is controlled to horizontally move rightwards on the machine tool body 1 to perform tool changing work, after tool changing is completed, the tool magazine 2 is controlled to horizontally move leftwards to enable the tool magazine to be far away from a tool, when an unstable phenomenon occurs in the sliding process of the tool magazine 2 on the machine tool body 1, when the tool magazine 2 drives the anti-collision plate 3 and the rubber pad 13 to horizontally move leftwards to collide with the side wall of the machine tool body 1, the rubber pad 13 is in contact with the side wall of the machine tool body 1, the anti-collision plate 3 generates vibration force due to collision, the anti-collision plate 3 moves, the two guide rods 5 respectively slide in the corresponding guide grooves 4, the guide rods 5 drive the corresponding two limiting rods to respectively slide in the corresponding limiting grooves, the two first damping springs 6 generate elastic force due to deformation, the two third damping springs 14 generate elastic force due to deformation, and simultaneously, the two connecting rods 9 respectively rotate at the hinged positions thereof, the two connecting rods 9 drive the corresponding sliding seats 11 to respectively slide on the corresponding sliding rods 15, the two second damping springs 12 are stressed and deformed to generate elastic force, the two sliding seats 11 drive the corresponding balls 16 to respectively roll on the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves 10, and accordingly, the vibration force received by the anti-collision plate 3 can be effectively buffered and damped by utilizing the elastic force generated by the two first damping springs 6, the two first damping springs 6 and the two third damping springs 14, the tool magazine 2 is prevented from being abnormally exchanged due to the vibration force, the tool magazine 2 can be effectively prevented from being collided with and damaged by the side wall of the machine tool body 1, and the good anti-collision protection effect on the tool magazine 2 is achieved, and meanwhile, the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by professional technicians in the field.
To sum up, the machine tool device for preventing the tool magazine from falling and colliding can effectively buffer and damp the vibration force received by the anti-collision plate 3 by utilizing the elastic force generated by the two first damping springs 6, the two first damping springs 6 and the two third damping springs 14, the two connecting rods 9 respectively rotate at the hinged parts thereof, the two connecting rods 9 drive the corresponding sliding seats 11 to respectively slide on the corresponding sliding rods 15, the two second damping springs 12 generate elastic force by stress deformation, and the vibration force received by the anti-collision plate 3 can be effectively buffered and damped by utilizing the elastic force generated by the two first damping springs 6, the two first damping springs 6 and the two third damping springs 14, avoid tool magazine 2 to receive the vibrations power and cause its tool changing work abnormal, can avoid tool magazine 2 and lathe body 1's lateral wall to bump and damage effectively, play the good anticollision guard action to tool magazine 2, the utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, can carry out effectual buffering shock attenuation to the vibrations power that tool magazine 2 received, can avoid tool magazine 2 and lathe body 1's lateral wall to bump and damage effectively, play the good anticollision guard action to tool magazine 2.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a prevent lathe device that tool magazine fell and hit, includes lathe body (1), its characterized in that: the tool magazine (2) is slidably mounted on the machine tool body (1), an anti-collision plate (3) is arranged on one side of the tool magazine (2), two guide grooves (4) are formed in one side, close to the tool magazine (2), of the anti-collision plate (3), guide rods (5) are slidably mounted in the two guide grooves (4), one ends of the two guide rods (5) extend out of the corresponding guide grooves (4) respectively, one ends, located outside the corresponding guide grooves (4), of the two guide rods (5) are fixedly connected with one side of the tool magazine (2), two first damping springs (6) are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the anti-collision plate (3), of the tool magazine (2), the two first damping springs (6) are sleeved on the corresponding guide rods (5) respectively, two damping cushions (7) are fixedly mounted on one side, close to the tool magazine (2), of the two first damping springs (6), one ends, far away from the tool magazine (2), are fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding damping cushions (7) respectively, one side fixed mounting of tool magazine (2) has articulated seat (8) that is located between two guide bar (5), the top and the bottom of articulated seat (8) all articulate there is connecting rod (9), two connecting rod (9) are the slope setting, anticollision board (3) are close to one side of tool magazine (2) and have been seted up two spout (10), equal slidable mounting has slide (11) in two spout (10), one side of two slide (11) extends to outside corresponding spout (10) respectively, the one end that articulated seat (8) were kept away from in two connecting rod (9) is articulated with corresponding slide (11) respectively mutually, the equal fixed mounting in one side that two slides (11) are close to each other has second damping spring (12), the one end that two second damping spring (12) are close to each other is respectively with one side inner wall fixed connection that two spouts (10) are close to each other.
2. The machine tool device for preventing the tool magazine from falling and colliding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a rubber pad (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the anti-collision plate (3) far away from the tool magazine (2).
3. The machine tool device for preventing the tool magazine from falling and colliding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third damping springs (14) are fixedly mounted at the ends, located in the corresponding guide grooves (4), of the two guide rods (5), and one ends, far away from the corresponding guide rods (5), of the two third damping springs (14) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding guide grooves (4) respectively.
4. The machine tool device for preventing the tool magazine from falling and colliding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sliding rods (15) are fixedly installed in the two sliding grooves (10), the two sliding seats (11) are respectively sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods (15) in a sliding mode, and the two second damping springs (12) are respectively sleeved on the corresponding sliding rods (15).
5. The machine tool device for preventing the tool magazine from falling and colliding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: balls (16) are nested on one sides, far away from the corresponding connecting rods (9), of the two sliding seats (11), and the two balls (16) are in rolling contact with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding groove (10) respectively.
6. The machine tool device for preventing the tool magazine from falling and colliding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top of the guide groove (4) and the inner wall of the bottom of the guide groove, limiting rods are fixedly mounted at the top and the bottom of the guide rod (5), and the limiting rods are slidably mounted in the corresponding limiting grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022566873.2U CN214024750U (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Prevent lathe device that tool magazine fell and hit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022566873.2U CN214024750U (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Prevent lathe device that tool magazine fell and hit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214024750U true CN214024750U (en) | 2021-08-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022566873.2U Active CN214024750U (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Prevent lathe device that tool magazine fell and hit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214024750U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-11-09 CN CN202022566873.2U patent/CN214024750U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221212 Address after: 201818 Building 2, No. 3417, Liuxiang Road, Jiading District, Shanghai Patentee after: Shanghai Lijian Precision Machinery Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266001 household 501, unit 2, No. 14, Zhuhai Second Road, Shinan District, Qingdao, Shandong Patentee before: Song Xiuying |