CN214006359U

CN214006359U - Module building outer wall and foundation building structure

Info

Publication number: CN214006359U
Application number: CN202022743834.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘闯; 张庆昱; 张健飞; 张平平
Original assignee: China Construction Integrated Building Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Integrated Building Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-24

Abstract

The application relates to a module building outer wall and a foundation building structure, and relates to the technical field of outer wall construction. This device includes module building outer wall and basic building structure, and the right side at raft foundation raft board top is provided with the floor board, and the left side at floor board top is provided with steel keel, and steel keel's left side is provided with the side fascia, and the bottom installation of side fascia is provided with the connection fastener, and there is stabilizing mean at the top on side fascia right side, and the bottom of side fascia is provided with stop gear. The utility model discloses a cooperation of connecting fastener and stop gear is used, carries out spacing fixed to the outer wall board, and simultaneously through the setting of removing the mechanism, the person of being convenient for will connect the fastener and separate with the pre-installation fastener, under installation mechanism's effect for the pre-installation fastener possesses the mode of concatenation installation, has improved the overall stability in the installation then, can reach the high-efficient and convenient purpose of dismouting of installation.

Description

Module building outer wall and foundation building structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of outer wall construction, in particular to a module building outer wall and a foundation building structure.

Background

The main purpose of wall decoration is to protect the wall, strengthen the firmness and durability of the wall, prolong the service life of the wall, improve the service function of the wall, improve the heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation capability of the wall, improve the artistic effect of buildings and beautify the environment.

The in-process of current outer wall construction, the mode of screwing for the bolt mostly to steel construction's in outer shingle nail and the foundation structure, this kind of mounting means is comparatively loaded down with trivial details in the use of reality, needs the user frequently to rotate the bolt, and in the mounting process, has certain degree of difficulty when carrying out the bottom counterpoint.

Based on this, the utility model provides a module building outer wall and basic building structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the in-process of current outer wall construction, to the connected mode of steel construction among outer shingle nail and the foundational building most for the mode that the bolt screwed, this kind of mounting means is comparatively loaded down with trivial details in the use of reality, needs the user frequently to rotate the bolt, and in the installation, has the technical problem of certain degree of difficulty when carrying out the bottom counterpoint, this application provides module building outer wall and foundational building structure.

The application provides a module building outer wall and basic building structure adopts following technical scheme:

the module building outer wall and foundation building structure comprises a foundation raft, wherein a floor plate is arranged on the right side of the top of the foundation raft, a steel keel is arranged on the left side of the top of the floor plate, an outer wall plate is arranged on the left side of the steel keel, a connecting fastener is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall plate, a stabilizing mechanism is arranged at the top of the right side of the outer wall plate, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall plate and comprises a pre-fastening piece positioned at the top of the foundation raft, limiting blocks are arranged on two sides of the pre-fastening piece in a penetrating manner, limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks are formed in two sides of the connecting fastener, a releasing mechanism is arranged on two sides of the pre-fastening piece and comprises pressing strips respectively positioned on two sides of the pre-fastening piece, rectangular sliding grooves matched with the pressing strips are formed in two sides of the fastening piece, and wedge-shaped strips are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the limiting blocks, the front side and the rear side of the lower pressing strip are provided with wedge-shaped grooves matched with the wedge-shaped strips, the top of the lower pressing strip is welded with a tension spring, the top end of the tension spring is welded with the top of the inner cavity of the rectangular sliding groove, and the front side and the rear side of the pre-installed fastener are provided with installation mechanisms.

Preferably, stabilizing mean is including the screw rod of welding on side fascia right side, the right-hand member of screw rod runs through to the right side of steel joist, the surperficial threaded connection of screw rod has the nut, the nut is located the right side of steel joist.

Preferably, the surface cover of screw rod is equipped with fixed cover, the both sides of fixed cover laminate with side fascia and steel joist mutually respectively.

Preferably, the tops of the two sides of the inner cavity of the pre-fastening piece are both provided with inclined planes.

Preferably, installation mechanism includes the mounting panel of fixed connection respectively in pre-installation fastener front side and rear side, and the rectangle recess has all been seted up on the right side at front side mounting panel top and the left side of rear side mounting panel bottom, the top of mounting panel is run through and is provided with the bolt, the bottom and the basic raft threaded connection of bolt.

Preferably, the left side at basic raft top is provided with fine stone concrete layer, the top on fine stone concrete layer is provided with waterproof top facing, the right side of waterproof top facing is laminated with the left side of side fascia mutually, the right side at waterproof top facing inner chamber top is provided with sealed cream layer.

Preferably, the right side at basic raft top is provided with rock wool layer of caulking.

Preferably, the inner cavity fixedly connected with spacing post of rectangle spout, holding down strip sliding connection is on the surface of spacing post, and one side that two holding down strips are relative is provided with the oblique face that pushes away, the oblique face that pushes away is laminated with the inner wall of stopper mutually.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the utility model discloses a cooperation of connecting fastener and stop gear is used, carry out spacing fixed to the outer wall panel, simultaneously through the setting of relieving the mechanism, the person of being convenient for use will connect the fastener and separate with the pre-installation fastener, under installation mechanism's effect, make the pre-installation fastener possess the mode of concatenation installation, then improved the overall stability in the installation, can reach the high-efficient and convenient purpose of dismouting of installation, the in-process of current outer wall construction has been solved, the mode of screwing for the bolt is mostly to the connected mode of steel construction among outer shingle nail and the basic building, this kind of mounting means is comparatively loaded down with trivial details in the actual use, need the frequent rotation bolt of user, and in the installation, the technical problem who has certain degree of difficulty when carrying out the bottom counterpoint.

2. The utility model discloses a stabilizing mean's setting, wherein the cooperation of screw rod and nut is used for the position that the side fascia was kept away from can be spacing fixed, and the setting of fixed cover is restricted to the interval between side fascia and the steel joist, has improved the stability of side fascia then.

3. The utility model discloses a setting on pre-fabricated fastener inner wall top inclined plane has played the effect of direction to the external wall panel for the external wall panel can be counterpointed easily, gets into the inner chamber of pre-fabricated fastener.

4. The utility model discloses an installation mechanism's setting, wherein the cooperation of mounting panel and bolt is used, installs the pre-installed fastener and fixes, and the cooperation of mounting panel and rectangle recess is used for the mounting panel can splice the installation, has improved the overall stability of pre-installed fastener then.

5. The utility model discloses a cooperation of waterproof top facing and sealed cream layer is used, carries out water repellent to outer wallboard and stop gear's hookup location, has avoided stop gear and side fascia hookup location phenomenon emergence that the infiltration appears.

6. The utility model discloses a setting of face is pushed away to the shape to one side for the depression bar plays the effect that promotes to the stopper when receiving the tensile spring, then makes the block that the stopper can be stable at the inner chamber of spacing groove.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the external wall panel and the mounting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic drawing of the split between the external wall panel and the connecting fastener of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the limiting mechanism and the mounting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a split schematic perspective view of the limiting mechanism and the releasing mechanism of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a basic raft plate; 2. a floor panel; 3. a steel keel; 4. an external wall panel; 5. connecting clamping pieces; 6. a stabilizing mechanism; 61. a screw; 62. fixing a sleeve; 63. a nut; 7. a limiting mechanism 71 and a pre-installed fastener; 72. a limiting block; 73. a limiting groove; 8. a release mechanism; 81. pressing a strip; 82. a rectangular chute; 83. a wedge bar; 84. a wedge-shaped groove; 85. a tension spring; 9. an installation mechanism; 91. mounting a plate; 92. a rectangular groove; 93. a bolt; 10. a fine stone concrete layer; 11. a waterproof cover surface; 12. rock wool joint filling layer; 13. sealing the paste layer; 14. a limiting column; 15. an oblique pushing surface.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The first embodiment is as follows:

with reference to fig. 1-6, the embodiment of the application discloses a modular building outer wall and a basic building structure, which comprises a basic raft 1, a floor panel 2 is arranged on the right side of the top of the basic raft 1, a steel keel 3 is arranged on the left side of the top of the floor panel 2, an outer wall panel 4 is arranged on the left side of the steel keel 3, a connecting fastener 5 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall panel 4, a stabilizing mechanism 6 is arranged on the top of the right side of the outer wall panel 4, the stabilizing mechanism 6 comprises a screw 61 welded on the right side of the outer wall panel 4, the right end of the screw 61 penetrates through to the right side of the steel keel 3, a nut 63 is connected to the surface thread of the screw 61, the nut 63 is positioned on the right side of the steel keel 3, a fixing sleeve 62 is sleeved on the surface of the screw 61, two sides of the fixing sleeve 62 are respectively attached to the outer wall panel 4 and the steel keel 3, a limiting mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall panel 4, the limiting mechanism 7 comprises a pre-mounting fastener 71 positioned at the top of the basic raft 1, the top of the two sides of the inner cavity of the pre-fastening member 71 is set to be an inclined surface, the two sides of the pre-fastening member 71 are both provided with a limiting block 72 in a penetrating way, the two sides of the connecting clamping member 5 are both provided with a limiting groove 73 matched with the limiting block 72, the two sides of the pre-fastening member 71 are both provided with a releasing mechanism 8, the releasing mechanism 8 comprises a pressing strip 81 respectively positioned at the two sides of the pre-fastening member 71, the two sides of the pre-fastening member 71 are both provided with a rectangular sliding groove 82 matched with the pressing strip 81, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the limiting block 72 are both fixedly connected with wedge-shaped strips 83, the front side and the rear side of the pressing strip 81 are both provided with wedge-shaped grooves 84 matched with the wedge-shaped strips 83, the top of the pressing strip 81 is welded with a tension spring 85, the top end of the tension spring 85 is welded with the top of the inner cavity of the rectangular sliding groove 82, the front side and the rear side of the pre-fastening member 71 are both provided with an installation mechanism 9, and the screw 61 and the nut 63 are matched by the arrangement of the stabilizing mechanism 6, make the position that side fascia 4 kept away from obtain spacing fixed, the setting of fixed cover 62 limits the interval between side fascia 4 and the steel joist 3, has then improved side fascia 4's stability, through the setting on pre-installation fastener 71 inner wall top inclined plane, has played the effect of direction to side fascia 4 for side fascia 4 can be easily counterpointed, get into the inner chamber of pre-installation fastener 71.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-6, the mounting mechanism 9 comprises mounting plates 91 fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the pre-mounting fastener 71, rectangular grooves 92 are respectively formed on the right side of the top of the front mounting plate 91 and the left side of the bottom of the rear mounting plate 91, a bolt 93 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 91 in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the bolt 93 is in threaded connection with the raft foundation 1, a fine stone concrete layer 10 is arranged on the left side of the top of the raft foundation 1, a waterproof cover 11 is arranged on the top of the fine stone concrete layer 10, the right side of the waterproof cover 11 is attached to the left side of the outer wall plate 4, a sealing plaster layer 13 is arranged on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the waterproof cover 11, a rock wool caulking layer 12 is arranged on the right side of the top of the foundation raft 1, a limiting column 14 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular chute 82, a lower pressing bar 81 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting column 14, and an inclined pushing surface 15 is arranged on the opposite side of the two lower pressing bars 81, the inclined pushing surface 15 is attached to the inner wall of the limiting block 72.

In actual use, by the arrangement of the mounting mechanism 9, wherein the mounting plate 91 is used in cooperation with the bolt 93, the pre-fastening member 71 is fixed and installed, the mounting plates 91 are matched with the rectangular grooves 92, a plurality of mounting plates 91 are selected, the front and the rear mounting plates 91 are clamped, so that the mounting plates 91 can be spliced and mounted, the overall stability of the pre-installed fastener 71 is improved, and by the matching use of the waterproof cover surface 11 and the sealing paste layer 13, the connecting position of the outer wallboard 4 and the limiting mechanism 7 is subjected to waterproof treatment, the sealing performance is improved, the water seepage phenomenon at the connecting position of the limiting mechanism 7 and the outer wallboard 4 is avoided, through the arrangement of the inclined pushing surface 15, the lower pressing strip 81 can push the limiting block 72 while being under the tension of the tension spring 85, in the process that the outer wall plate 4 drives the connecting clamping piece 5 to press down, the limiting block 72 can be stably clamped in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 73.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Module building outer wall and basic building structure, including basic raft board (1), its characterized in that: the building raft is characterized in that a floor plate (2) is arranged on the right side of the top of the basic raft (1), a steel keel (3) is arranged on the left side of the top of the floor plate (2), an outer wall plate (4) is arranged on the left side of the steel keel (3), connecting fasteners (5) are arranged at the bottom of the outer wall plate (4), a stabilizing mechanism (6) is arranged at the top of the right side of the outer wall plate (4), a limiting mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall plate (4), the limiting mechanism (7) comprises pre-installed fasteners (71) arranged at the top of the basic raft (1), limiting blocks (72) are arranged on the two sides of the pre-installed fasteners (71) in a penetrating mode, limiting grooves (73) matched with the limiting blocks (72) are formed in the two sides of the connecting fasteners (5), releasing mechanisms (8) are arranged on the two sides of the pre-installed fasteners (71), each releasing mechanism (8) comprises lower pressing strips (81) respectively arranged on the two sides of the pre-installed fasteners (71), rectangle spout (82) with lower moulding strip (81) looks adaptation is all seted up to the both sides of pre-installation fastener (71), the equal fixedly connected with wedge strip (83) of front side and the rear side of stopper (72) inner chamber, wedge groove (84) with wedge strip (83) looks adaptation are all seted up to the front side and the rear side of lower moulding strip (81), the top welding of lower moulding strip (81) has extension spring (85), the top of extension spring (85) welds with the top of rectangle spout (82) inner chamber mutually, the front side and the rear side of pre-installation fastener (71) all are provided with installation mechanism (9).

2. The modular building exterior wall and foundation building structure of claim 1, wherein: stabilizing mean (6) is including welding screw rod (61) on side fascia (4) right side, the right-hand member of screw rod (61) runs through to the right side of steel joist (3), the surperficial threaded connection of screw rod (61) has nut (63), nut (63) are located the right side of steel joist (3).

3. The modular building exterior wall and foundation building structure of claim 2, wherein: the surface cover of screw rod (61) is equipped with fixed cover (62), the both sides of fixed cover (62) are laminated with side fascia (4) and steel joist (3) respectively mutually.

4. The modular building exterior wall and foundation building structure of claim 1, wherein: the tops of two sides of the inner cavity of the pre-fastening piece (71) are both provided with inclined planes.

5. The modular building exterior wall and foundation building structure of claim 1, wherein: installation mechanism (9) are including mounting panel (91) of difference fixed connection at pre-installation fastener (71) front side and rear side, and rectangle recess (92) have all been seted up on the right side at front side mounting panel (91) top and the left side of rear side mounting panel (91) bottom, the top of mounting panel (91) is run through and is provided with bolt (93), the bottom and basic raft board (1) threaded connection of bolt (93).

6. The modular building exterior wall and foundation building structure of claim 1, wherein: the left side at basic raft (1) top is provided with fine stone concrete layer (10), the top on fine stone concrete layer (10) is provided with waterproof top facing (11), the right side of waterproof top facing (11) is laminated with the left side of side fascia (4) mutually, the right side at waterproof top facing (11) inner chamber top is provided with sealed cream layer (13).

7. The modular building exterior wall and foundation building structure of claim 1, wherein: and a rock wool joint filling layer (12) is arranged on the right side of the top of the basic raft (1).

8. The modular building exterior wall and foundation building structure of claim 1, wherein: the inner chamber fixedly connected with of rectangle spout (82) spacing post (14), layering (81) sliding connection is on the surface of spacing post (14), and one side that two layering (81) are relative is provided with oblique push away face (15), the inner wall of oblique push away face (15) and stopper (72) is laminated mutually.