CN2140034Y - Honeycomb briquet heating unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a honeycomb briquet heating unit, belonging to the technical field of heating equipment, which is composed of a heater and a heat radiator. The honeycomb briquettes are used as the heat generator; the heater is composed of a furnace chamber, the heat-insulating material, the fire bricks, an air inlet, etc; the heat radiator is a water tank with a heat radiating hole, a smoke channel and a space for the heater. The honeycomb briquette combusted slowly, water in water tank is heated, the water temperature is controlled in the range of about 50 DEG C, and the warming for room is achieved by the large area heat radiating of the water tank; the back face of the heat radiator is provided with two water service pipes at top and bottom which are connected with radiators in different rooms, and the heating for different room is achieved.

Description

Honeycomb briquet heating unit

It is the warmer of the energy with the coal that the utility model relates to a kind of, belongs to the heating system technical field.

Along with improving constantly of living standard, people have had more and more higher requirement to warming.And the central heating heating is popularized far away in China cities and towns, and most of town dweller and wide farmers then are still and adopt traditional funnel-shaped heating mode of stove.The not only unhygienic room temperature instability of this heating mode, and most of heat is drained with cigarette and is caused energy waste.The many formulas of heating system are various at present, and space heater is wherein arranged, though space heater has advantages such as the hygienic and convenient release heat is stable, current residential electricity consumption power supply facilities can not satisfy the demand that numerous residents generally make the electricity consumption heating.In addition, also have native heating installation miscellaneous in the city, its common characteristic is a multi-use, can cook and can warm oneself.Consequently, the consumption coal is many, and it is not hot to warm oneself, and the fire of cooking is not prosperous again, and its price is also very high.Its reason has promptly been ignored preferably this scientific law of special equipment usefulness.

It is the special-purpose warmer of thermal source with the honeycomb briquette that the utility model aims to provide a kind of.Can use separately, also can be connected with water heating radiator fin air, be not chummery heating as thermal source.

The utility model is made up of heating element and radiator two large divisions.

Heating element is the suitable tetragonal body of a ratio, as shown in Figure 1.It is cylindric that burner hearth 5 is positioned at the tetragonal body center, and size is with existing general honeycomb briquet stove burner hearth, a little less than the heating element height.Burner hearth is full of insulation material 6 outward, can be the solid material of perlite or other good heat insulating.Skin is an insulating brick 7, makes with refractory cement or other refractory materials.The one side that is parallel to burner hearth is equipped with apron plate 3, and apron plate is a little more than the heating element height.Have air inlet 1 and air inlet retaining door 2 on it, the retaining door can move up and down to regulate the size of air inlet 1, and basic structure is with existing honeycomb briquette stove.The one side adjacent with air inlet perpendicular to burner hearth is the heating element bottom surface, and base plate 4 is housed, and handle 8 is housed below air inlet, is convenient to heating element pushed or pull out radiator.

The radiator outward appearance is a cube, and its middle part, below, front has the space of placing heating element, and size and heating element external dimensions coupling driving fit both sides have son button 9 to be convenient to the push-and-pull of heating element.Top, this space has louvre 12 both sides to have the louvre 11(bigger).Have the centre that flue 14 is positioned at two less louvres 12 after this top, space is leaned on, flue outlet place size and general family expenses chimney coupling are convenient to install chimney.This radiator is actually a water tank 10 with said structure, adds water from the filler 13 at top, adds water to the water surface and pushes up 2-3cm apart from case.Discharge water from the dewatering outlet 17 of water tank below one side, need after discharging water in time to add.There is lid the filler, but keeps communicating with atmosphere in the water tank, keeps normal pressure in the case.Cover and to adorn a thermometer, to survey water temperature.In order to make the warmer conveniently moving, can four angles be installed by four universal wheels 18 in the radiator bottom surface.

As when need be to the heating of different room, can have two paddle holes up and down at the back side of water tank, on connect efferent duct, take back water pipe down, thereby drive common fin heating.

Radiator tank is made with galvanized iron sheet or flat cold-rolled sheet, and also available mould cast iron forms.Above-mentioned flat cold-rolled sheet is B ₃Flat cold-rolled sheet, above-mentioned galvanized iron sheet are the 0.75mm galvanized iron sheets.

Heating element apron plate and base plate air inlet retaining Men Junyong 2mm iron sheet get final product.

This warmer adopts the low big radiating surface secondary heat exchange of temperature difference formula heating.Make the water (being advisable for 50 ℃) in the coal combustion heating heating water tank, water is free convection in case, outwards Homogeneouslly-radiating.Coal is smoulder in stove.When water capacity was 32.128 liters, area of dissipation was 1.6248m ²Because good heat insulation, fire box temperature can guarantee that coal fully burns more than 1000 ℃, and the phosphorus content of cinder is zero.This warmer adopts little air inflow, high-temp combustion, and low temperature difference heat radiation, exhaust gas temperature is 50 ℃, and exhaust smoke level is little, and heat loss is little, the efficiency of utilization height of coal, thus reach purpose of energy saving.

Accompanying drawing is embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 1 is the heating element schematic appearance.Wherein, 1. air inlet, 2. air inlet retaining door, 3. apron plate, 4. base plate, 5. burner hearth, 6. insulation material, 7. refractory brick, 8. handle.

Fig. 2 is the radiator schematic appearance.Wherein, 8. son button, 10. water tank, 11. louvres, 12. louvres, 13. filler, 14. chimneys, 15. output water pipes, 16. return pipes, 17. tailraces.

Fig. 3 is the rearview of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance of honeycomb briquette warmer.

Fig. 5 is the schematic appearance that has the honeycomb briquette warmer of universal wheel.Wherein, 18. universal wheels.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of honeycomb briquette warmer is characterized in that, is made up of heating element and radiator two large divisions; Heating element is made up of burner hearth, insulation material, insulating brick, air admission hole etc.; Radiator is one to have the water tank of a louvre and a heating element placement space, and heating element placement space top has flue pass-out water tank to be convenient to join with chimney, and the radiator top has the below, filler that the dewatering outlet is arranged; Heating element can push the placement space of heat radiation case easily by the child button.

2, honeycomb briquette warmer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, four universal wheels are equipped with in the radiator bottom.

3, honeycomb briquette warmer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the radiator tank back side has two outlet and inlet up and down.

4, honeycomb briquette warmer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, there is a handle heating element apron plate below.

5, honeycomb briquette warmer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, radiator prepares with one of following material:

A. galvanized iron sheet b. flat cold-rolled sheet c. mould cast iron

6, honeycomb briquette warmer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, on the filler cap of radiator top thermometer is housed.

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