CN214002809U

CN214002809U - Three-dimensional discharge mechanism in stock ground

Info

Publication number: CN214002809U
Application number: CN202022648976.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹强; 朱建峰; 姚建明; 陈程
Original assignee: Hangzhou Sanzhong New Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Sanzhong New Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-16

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of stock grounds, in particular to a three-dimensional discharging mechanism for a stock ground, which comprises a discharging bin, wherein a first discharging port is formed at the lower end of the discharging bin, a first conveying belt for conveying materials is arranged below the first discharging port, an auxiliary bin is further arranged, a second discharging port and a closed door for controlling the opening and closing of the second discharging port are formed at the lower end of the auxiliary bin, a material guide piece for conveying the materials to the first conveying belt is arranged below the second discharging port, a first cleaning assembly is arranged at the first discharging port, and the first cleaning assembly comprises a first motor and a first stirring roller; first stirring roller rotates to be connected in first discharge gate wall, and the output shaft and the first stirring roller of first motor link to each other, and first motor is connected in ejection of compact storehouse. The application can ensure the continuity of production.

Description

Three-dimensional discharge mechanism in stock ground

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of stock grounds, in particular to a three-dimensional discharging mechanism for a stock ground.

Background

When the production work, need use discharge mechanism to carry out and last ejection of compact operation, reduce the task of artifical ejection of compact.

Current discharge mechanism is including going out feed bin and conveyer belt, goes out the ejection of compact of feed bin mainly used powdery material, goes out the lower extreme of feed bin and has seted up the discharge gate, and the conveyer belt is located the below of discharge gate and is used for transporting the material, and when ejection of compact operation, the material caking probably appears and with the phenomenon that the discharge gate blockked up, goes out the unable normal unloading of feed bin at the in-process of clearance discharge gate, has influenced the continuity of production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to guarantee the continuity of production, this application provides a three-dimensional discharge mechanism in stock ground.

The application provides a three-dimensional discharge mechanism in stock ground adopts following technical scheme: a stereoscopic discharging mechanism for a material field comprises a discharging bin, wherein a first discharging port is formed in the lower end of the discharging bin, a first conveying belt for conveying materials is arranged below the first discharging port, an auxiliary bin is further arranged, a second discharging port and a closing door for controlling the second discharging port to be opened and closed are formed in the lower end of the auxiliary bin, a material guide piece for conveying the materials to the first conveying belt is arranged below the second discharging port, a first cleaning assembly is arranged at the first discharging port, and the first cleaning assembly comprises a first motor and a first stirring roller; first stirring roller rotates to be connected in first discharge gate wall, and the output shaft and the first stirring roller of first motor link to each other, and first motor is connected in ejection of compact storehouse.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first discharge gate blockked up, open the closing door, on the material in the supplementary storehouse dropped the guide spare, the material was continued to accomplish ejection of compact operation on the guide spare direction to first conveyer belt, starts first motor, and first motor drives first stirring roller rotation, and first stirring roller stirs the material of first discharge gate department caking and smashes to accomplish first discharge gate clearance, the rethread closing door is closed the second discharge gate, goes out the feed bin and continues the unloading. The continuity of production is ensured.

Optionally, the material guiding member is a second conveyor belt, and an output end of the second conveyor belt is located right above the first conveyor belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when opening the closing door, the material in the supplementary storehouse drops to on the second conveyer belt, and the second conveyer belt transports the material to on the first conveyer belt. Facilitating the transport of the material onto the first conveyor belt.

Optionally, the direction of delivery of second conveyer belt is perpendicular with the direction of delivery of first conveyer belt, first conveyer belt includes two driving rollers, second motor, belt and frame, and two driving rollers all rotate to be connected in the frame, and the second motor links to each other with the frame, and the output shaft of second motor is connected in one of them driving roller, and the belt cover is established on two driving rollers, be equipped with in the frame and be used for blockking the baffle on first conveyer belt from the material that drops on the second conveyer belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when supplementary storehouse unloading, the second conveyer belt conveys the material towards first conveyer belt direction, and the baffle will be followed the material that drops on the second conveyer belt and blockked on the belt of first conveyer belt, and the second motor drives the driving roller and rotates, and the driving roller rotates and drives the belt and convey the material, has reduced the condition that the material dropped outside the belt.

Optionally, a scraping component abutting against the lower surface of the second conveyor belt is arranged on the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the second conveyer belt conveying material, scrape the material subassembly and scrape the belt that falls first conveyer belt with the adnexed material of second conveyer belt lower surface for the material of first conveyer belt lower surface is difficult for dropping subaerially.

Optionally, the scraping component comprises a scraping plate and a scraper, the scraping plate is arranged on the rack, the scraper is tightly abutted to the lower surface of the second conveying belt, and the scraper is installed on the scraping plate through a plurality of first bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the scraper scrapes the adnexed material of second conveyer belt lower surface and falls to the belt of first conveyer belt, when the scraper appears damaging, twists and moves first bolt, and the scraper that will damage separates with the scraper blade, and the rethread is twisted and is moved first bolt and install new scraper on the scraper blade, has made things convenient for the change to the scraper.

Optionally, the scraper blade rotates to be connected in the frame, and is equipped with the telescopic link on the scraper blade, and the one end of telescopic link rotates to be connected in the scraper blade, and the other end and the frame of telescopic link rotate to be connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the scraper takes place wearing and tearing, the workman is through the length of adjustment telescopic link for the scraper blade drives the scraper rotation, makes the scraper support tightly in the lower surface of second conveyer belt all the time. The service life of the scraper is prolonged.

Optionally, the telescopic link includes slide bar, sleeve and second bolt, and the slide bar slides to inlay and establishes in the sleeve, has seted up the screw thread through-hole on the sleeve outer wall, and the screw thread through-hole communicates inside the sleeve, and second bolt screw-thread fit in screw thread through-hole supports tightly in the slide bar lateral wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the scraper takes place wearing and tearing, slide the slide bar in the sleeve and make the scraper contradict in the lower surface of second conveyer belt, rotatory second bolt makes it support tightly in the slide bar lateral wall again, has made things convenient for the angle of adjusting the scraper.

Optionally, a second cleaning assembly is arranged at the first discharge outlet, and the second cleaning assembly comprises a third motor and a second stirring roller; the second stirring roller rotates to be connected in first discharge gate mouth wall, and the second stirring roller is the interval setting with first stirring roller, and the rotation direction of second stirring roller is opposite with the rotation direction of first stirring roller, and the output shaft of third motor links to each other with the second stirring roller, and the third motor is connected in ejection of compact storehouse.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when starting the third motor, the third motor drives the rotation of second stirring roller, smashes the caking material jointly on first stirring roller and the second stirring roller, has strengthened the effect of smashing to the caking material.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through the arrangement of the auxiliary bin, the first cleaning assembly and the second conveyor belt, when the first discharge port of the discharge bin is blocked, the discharge operation can be continuously completed, the blockage of the first discharge port can be quickly cleaned, and the production continuity is ensured;

2. through the arrangement of the baffle, the scraping component and the telescopic rod, the materials on the second conveying belt can fall onto the first conveying belt, so that the waste of the materials is reduced;

3. through the setting of second clearance subassembly for the clearance speed to first discharge gate department jam.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a discharge bin in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view showing a first conveyor belt and a scraper assembly in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the scraper assembly and the telescopic rod according to the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a discharging bin; 11. a first discharge port; 2. a first conveyor belt; 21. a frame; 211. a baffle plate; 212. an extension plate; 22. a driving roller; 23. a second motor; 24. a belt; 3; a second conveyor belt; 4. an auxiliary bin; 41. a second discharge port; 5. closing the door; 6. a cylinder; 61. a connecting plate; 7. a scraping component; 71. a scraper; 711. mounting a through hole; 72. a squeegee; 721. installing a threaded hole; 73. a first bolt; 8. a telescopic rod; 81. a slide bar; 82. a sleeve; 821. a threaded through hole; 83. a second bolt; 9. a first cleaning assembly; 91. a first motor; 92. a first stirring roller; 10. a second cleaning assembly; 101. a third motor; 102. a second stirring roller.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses three-dimensional discharge mechanism in stock ground. As shown in fig. 1, a three-dimensional discharging mechanism for a stock ground comprises a discharging bin 1 and an auxiliary bin 4. A first discharge hole 11 is formed in the lower end of the discharge bin 1, and a first conveying belt 2 for conveying materials is arranged below the first discharge hole 11; the lower end of the auxiliary bin 4 is provided with a second discharge hole 41 and a closing door 5 for opening and closing the second discharge hole 41, a material guide member for conveying materials onto the first conveyor belt 2 is arranged below the second discharge hole 41, and the material guide member is the second conveyor belt 3.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the opening of the discharging bin 1 and the opening of the auxiliary bin 4 are both arranged upwards, the outer walls of the discharging bin 1 and the auxiliary bin 4 are both fixedly connected with a cylinder 6 through a connecting plate 61, the connecting plate 61 is arranged vertically, the cylinder 6 is arranged along the horizontal direction, and a piston rod of the cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the closing door 5. When the first discharge port 11 is blocked, the cylinder 6 at the first discharge port 11 drives the closing door 5 to close the first discharge port 11, and the cylinder 6 at the second discharge port 41 drives the closing door 5 to open the second discharge port 41, so that the material in the auxiliary bin 4 falls onto the second conveyor belt 3 through the second discharge port 41, and is conveyed to the first conveyor belt 2 through the second conveyor belt 3 to continue to complete the discharging operation.

As shown in fig. 2, a first cleaning assembly 9 and a second cleaning assembly 10 are disposed at the first discharge port 11, and the first cleaning assembly 9 includes a first motor 91 and a first stirring roller 92. First stirring roller 92 rotates to be connected in the mouth wall of first discharge gate 11, and first motor 91 fixed connection is in the outer wall of play feed bin 1, and the output shaft of first motor 91 links to each other with first stirring roller 92.

The second cleaning assembly 10 includes a third motor 101 and a second stirring roller 102. Second stirring roller 102 rotates to be connected in the mouth wall of first discharge gate 11, and second stirring roller 102 arranges and is the interval setting with first stirring roller 92 along the horizontal direction, and the rotation direction of first stirring roller 92 and second stirring roller 102 is opposite, and third motor 101 fixed connection is in the outer wall of feed bin 1, and the output shaft of third motor 101 links to each other with second stirring roller 102. When the first discharge port 11 is blocked, the first motor 91 and the third motor 101 are started, the first motor 91 drives the first stirring roller 92 to rotate around the axis of the first motor, the third motor 101 drives the second stirring roller 102 to rotate around the axis of the second motor, and the first stirring roller 92 and the second stirring roller 102 stir and smash the material at the first discharge port 11 together. The stirring effect of the materials in the discharging bin 1 is improved, and the cleaning of the first discharging hole 11 is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the first conveyor belt 2 is disposed in a horizontal direction, and the first conveyor belt 2 includes two driving rollers 22, a second motor 23, a frame 21, and a belt 24. Two driving rollers 22 all rotate to be connected in frame 21, and second motor 23 fixed connection is in frame 21, and the output shaft of second motor 23 is connected with one of them driving roller 22, and belt 24 cover is established on two driving rollers 22. The conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 2 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second conveyor belt 3, and the second conveyor belt 3 has the same structure as the first conveyor belt 2. The second motor 23 drives the driving roller 22 to rotate, and the driving roller 22 drives the belt 24 to rotate.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the output end of the second conveyor belt 3 is located right above the first conveyor belt 2, a baffle 211 is vertically arranged on the frame 21 of the first conveyor belt 2, and the baffle 211 is used for blocking the materials transported on the second conveyor belt 3 from falling on the belt 24 of the first conveyor belt 2. The material falling out of the belt 24 is reduced.

As shown in fig. 3, the frame 21 of the first conveyor belt 2 is provided with a scraping assembly 7, and the scraping assembly 7 is located below the second conveyor belt 3. The scraping component 7 comprises a scraping blade 72 and a scraping blade 71, one end of the scraping blade 72 is connected to the frame 21 of the first conveyor belt 2, the scraping blade 71 is installed at one end of the scraping blade 72 far away from the frame 21, and the scraping blade 71 abuts against the belt 24 of the second conveyor belt 3. When the second conveyor belt 3 is started, the scraper 71 scrapes the belt 24 of the second conveyor belt 3, the material adhered to the belt 24 of the second conveyor belt 3 is scraped off, and the material falls onto the belt 24 of the first conveyor belt 2 along the scraper 71 and the scraper 72. Waste in the material conveying process is reduced.

As shown in fig. 4, the scraper 71 is mounted at one end of the scraper 72 far from the frame 21 through a plurality of first bolts 73, the scraper 71 is provided with a plurality of mounting through holes 711 for the first bolts 73 to pass through, and the scraper 72 is provided with a plurality of mounting threaded holes 721 for the first bolts 73 to be in threaded fit. When the scraper 71 is damaged, the first bolt 73 is unscrewed, and after the scraper 71 is replaced, the first bolt 73 is inserted through the mounting through-hole 711 and screwed into the mounting threaded hole 721 so that the scraper 71 is mounted on the scraper 72. The damaged scraper 71 is convenient to replace.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, one end of the scraper 72 is rotatably connected to the frame 21 of the first conveyor belt 2, the telescopic rod 8 is disposed on the scraper 72, the telescopic rod 8 includes a sliding rod 81, a sleeve 82 and a second bolt 83, the sliding rod 81 is slidably embedded in the sleeve 82 along the axis of the sleeve 82, one end of the sliding rod 81 far away from the sleeve 82 is rotatably connected to the scraper 72, an extending plate 212 extending along the horizontal direction is fixed on the frame 21 of the first conveyor belt 2, one end of the sleeve 82 far away from the sliding rod 81 is rotatably connected to the extending plate 212, a threaded through hole 821 for the second bolt 83 to be in threaded fit is formed in the outer wall of the sleeve 82, and the threaded through hole 821 is communicated with the inside of the sleeve 82. When the scraper 71 is worn, the second bolt 83 is loosened so that the second bolt 83 does not abut against the side wall of the sliding rod 81, the sliding rod 81 is slid along the axis of the sleeve 82, the scraper 72 rotates and causes the scraper 71 to continue to abut against the belt 24 of the second conveyor belt 3, finally, the second bolt 83 is tightened, the second bolt 83 abuts against the side wall of the sliding rod 81, and the position of the scraper 72 is fixed. The service life of the scraper 71 is increased.

The implementation principle of the three-dimensional discharging mechanism of the stock ground in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when first discharge gate 11 takes place to block up, cylinder 6 of first discharge gate 11 department drives closing door 5 and closes first discharge gate 11, and cylinder 6 of 41 departments of second discharge gate drives closing door 5 and opens second discharge gate 41, and the material in the supplementary storehouse 4 passes through second discharge gate 41 and falls on the belt 24 of second conveyer belt 3, and second conveyer belt 3 has guaranteed the continuity of production on conveying first conveyer belt 2 with the material.

When the second conveyor belt 3 conveys the material, the baffle 211 blocks the material thrown out from the output end of the second conveyor belt 3, and the material falls onto the belt 24 of the first conveyor belt 2, so that the material is not easy to fall off the first conveyor belt 2.

When the second conveyor belt 3 conveys the materials, the scraper 71 scrapes the belt 24 of the second conveyor belt 3, and the scraper 72 guides the materials scraped off by the scraper 71 to the first conveyor belt 2, so that the loss in material conveying is reduced.

When the auxiliary bin 4 is used for discharging, the first cleaning assembly 9 and the second cleaning assembly 10 are started, the first motor 91 drives the first stirring roller 92 to rotate, the third motor 101 drives the second stirring roller 102 to rotate, and the first stirring roller 92 and the second stirring roller 102 stir and break caking materials in the first discharge hole 11, so that the first discharge hole 11 is not easy to block.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional discharge mechanism in stock ground, includes goes out feed bin (1), goes out feed bin (1) lower extreme and has seted up first discharge gate (11), and first discharge gate (11) below is equipped with first conveyer belt (2) that are used for conveying the material, its characterized in that: the device is characterized by also comprising an auxiliary bin (4), wherein the lower end of the auxiliary bin (4) is provided with a second discharge hole (41) and a closing door (5) for controlling the second discharge hole (41) to be opened and closed, a material guide piece for conveying materials to the first conveyor belt (2) is arranged below the second discharge hole (41), a first cleaning assembly (9) is arranged at the first discharge hole (11), and the first cleaning assembly (9) comprises a first motor (91) and a first stirring roller (92); first stirring roller (92) rotate to be connected in first discharge gate (11) mouth wall, and the output shaft of first motor (91) links to each other with first stirring roller (92), and first motor (91) are connected in ejection of compact storehouse (1).

2. The stereoscopic discharging mechanism for the stock ground according to claim 1, wherein: the material guide piece is a second conveyor belt (3), and the output end of the second conveyor belt (3) is positioned right above the first conveyor belt (2).

3. The stereoscopic discharging mechanism for the stock ground according to claim 2, wherein: the direction of transfer of second conveyer belt (3) is perpendicular with the direction of transfer of first conveyer belt (2), first conveyer belt (2) include two driving rollers (22), second motor (23), belt (24) and frame (21), and two driving rollers (22) are all rotated and are connected on frame (21), and second motor (23) link to each other with frame (21), and the output shaft of second motor (23) connects in one of them driving roller (22), and belt (24) cover is established on two driving rollers (22), be equipped with on frame (21) and be used for blockking baffle (211) on first conveyer belt (2) with the material that drops from second conveyer belt (3).

4. The stereoscopic discharging mechanism for the stock ground according to claim 3, wherein: and a scraping component (7) abutting against the lower surface of the second conveyor belt (3) is arranged on the rack (21).

5. The stereoscopic discharging mechanism for the stock ground according to claim 4, wherein: the scraping component (7) comprises a scraping plate (72) and a scraping blade (71), the scraping plate (72) is arranged on the rack (21), the scraping blade (71) is tightly propped against the lower surface of the second conveying belt (3), and the scraping blade (71) is installed on the scraping plate (72) through a plurality of first bolts (73).

6. The stereoscopic discharging mechanism for the stock ground according to claim 5, wherein: scraper blade (72) rotate to be connected in frame (21), and be equipped with telescopic link (8) on scraper blade (72), the one end of telescopic link (8) is rotated and is connected in scraper blade (72), and the other end and frame (21) of telescopic link (8) are rotated and are connected.

7. The stereoscopic discharging mechanism for the stock ground according to claim 6, wherein: telescopic link (8) include slide bar (81), sleeve (82) and second bolt (83), slide bar (81) slip inlay establishes in sleeve (82), slide bar (81) rotate to be connected in scraper blade (72), sleeve (82) rotate to be connected in frame (21), threaded through-hole (821) have been seted up on sleeve (82) outer wall, threaded through-hole (821) communicate inside sleeve (82), second bolt (83) screw-thread fit in threaded through-hole (821) and support tightly in slide bar (81) lateral wall.

8. The stereoscopic discharging mechanism for the stock ground according to claim 1, wherein: a second cleaning assembly (10) is arranged at the first discharge hole (11), and the second cleaning assembly (10) comprises a third motor (101) and a second stirring roller (102); second stirring roller (102) rotate to be connected in first discharge gate (11) oral wall, and second stirring roller (102) are the interval with first stirring roller (92) and set up, and the direction of rotation of second stirring roller (102) is opposite with the direction of rotation of first stirring roller (92), and the output shaft of third motor (101) links to each other with second stirring roller (102), and third motor (101) are connected in ejection of compact storehouse (1).