CN213996056U

CN213996056U - Reducing mechanism for food engineering

Info

Publication number: CN213996056U
Application number: CN202022362929.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜艳峰; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Xinxiang Grain Oil And Feed Product Quality Supervision And Inspection Institute
Current assignee: Xinxiang Grain Oil And Feed Product Quality Supervision And Inspection Institute
Priority date: 2020-10-22
Filing date: 2020-10-22
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism for food engineering, which comprises a housin, the outside fixedly connected with gear motor of casing, the inboard symmetry of casing is rotated and is connected with two first pivots, two all the cover is equipped with crushing roller, two in the first pivot inboard and the fixedly connected with gear, two that the casing was all run through in first pivot intermeshing between the gear, one of them the one end that the gear was kept away from in first pivot runs through the inboard and the fixed connection of casing on gear motor's output shaft, the inboard of casing is equipped with the sieve that can shake from top to bottom. The utility model relates to a rationally, through setting up vibrations subassembly and transportation subassembly, the sieve that utilizes the slope to set up shakes from top to bottom, will be shaken to the lower of sieve by the large granule raw materials of interception to enter the transportation chamber, the threaded rod rotates and shifts these large granule raw materials to the top of stock guide, thereby avoids artifical manual transfer raw materials, reaches the purpose of practicing thrift the manpower.

Description

Reducing mechanism for food engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food engineering technical field especially relates to a reducing mechanism for food engineering.

Background

The food engineering is a subject for researching food processing methods, processes and production equipment, so that the food can be rapidly prepared and processed, raw materials of the food need to be crushed firstly in the process of preparing the food, and the food volume is reduced by using a mechanical method.

Present reducing mechanism can appear some large granule raw materials and omit from crushing roller side at crushing in-process, consequently needs the workman to stop crushing roller and takes out the sieve to shift the large granule raw materials on the sieve to the feed inlet, carry out the regrinding, though this kind of method has realized that the whole of raw materials are smashed, can increase kibbling cycle at that time, makes inefficiency, also can cause the condition of extravagant manpower simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving following shortcoming among the prior art, because the granule of some food is great and comparatively hard, be difficult for smashing into comparatively tiny granule with food for food is smashed nonconforming, is not convenient for subsequent processing, and the reducing mechanism for food engineering who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for food engineering, includes the casing, the outside fixedly connected with gear motor of casing, the inboard symmetry of casing is rotated and is connected with two first pivots, two all the cover is equipped with crushing roller, two in the first pivot inboard and the fixedly connected with gear that the casing was all run through in first pivot, two intermeshing, one of them between the gear inboard and the fixed connection of casing are run through to the one end that the gear was kept away from in first pivot on gear's the output shaft, the inboard of casing is equipped with the sieve that can shake from top to bottom, the downside of sieve is equipped with vibrations subassembly, the inboard of casing is equipped with the transportation subassembly.

Preferably, the vibrations subassembly includes a plurality of fixed connection at the inboard guide arm of casing, two the guide arm all with sieve sliding connection, every all the cover is equipped with compression spring, every on the guide arm the equal fixed connection in the downside of sieve in compression spring's the upper end, every the equal fixed connection in the interior bottom of casing of compression spring's lower extreme, the inboard rotation of casing is connected with the second pivot, the cover is equipped with the cam in the second pivot, the cam offsets with the downside of sieve, be equipped with drive assembly between first pivot and the second pivot.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission wheel sleeved on one of the first rotating shafts, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the inner side of the shell and is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are in transmission connection through a belt.

Preferably, the transportation subassembly is including being equipped with the transportation chamber at the casing lateral wall, the upside fixedly connected with small-size motor of casing, the output shaft end of small-size motor runs through upside and the fixedly connected with threaded rod of casing, the upper and lower both ends in transportation chamber all are equipped with the opening.

Preferably, the interior bottom symmetry of casing is equipped with two guide rails, two the inboard equal sliding connection of guide rail has the baffle, two the equal fixed connection of baffle is in the downside of sieve.

Preferably, the upper side and the lower side of the shell are respectively provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the inner side of the shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two material guide plates, and the two material guide plates are obliquely arranged.

The utility model discloses well beneficial effect:

1. through the arrangement of the vibration assembly, the second rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate, the cam drives the sieve plate to move upwards when rotating until the sieve plate is abutted against the cam, and when the cam rotates to have no acting force on the sieve plate, the sieve plate moves downwards under the elastic action of a plurality of compression springs, so that the aim of vibrating the sieve plate up and down is fulfilled;

2. through setting up the transportation subassembly, because the sieve from left to right is the downward sloping setting, will be blockked when the sieve vibrations and shake to the sieve lower, and then get into the opening of transportation chamber downside, the small motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, shifts these large granule raw materials to the opening of transportation chamber upside, avoids the staff manual to shift the large granule raw materials to the feed inlet to the manpower has been practiced thrift.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crushing device for food engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the smashing device for food engineering according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a feed inlet 2, a discharge outlet 3, a material guide plate 4, a crushing roller 5, a guide rod 6, a sieve plate 7, a compression spring 8, a cam 9, a guide rail 10, a baffle 11, a small motor 12, a threaded rod 13, a speed reducing motor 14, a gear 15 and a belt 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a reducing mechanism for food engineering, including casing 1, the outside fixedly connected with gear motor 14 of casing 1, the inboard symmetry of casing 1 rotates and is connected with two first pivots, all overlap on two first pivots and be equipped with crushing roller 5, two first pivots all run through the inboard of casing 1 and fixedly connected with gear 15, intermeshing between two gear 15, one of them first pivot is kept away from the one end of gear 15 and is run through the inboard of casing 1 and fixed connection on gear motor 14's output shaft, the inboard of casing 1 is equipped with sieve 7 that can shake from top to bottom, the downside of sieve 7 is equipped with the vibrations subassembly, the inboard of casing 1 is equipped with the transportation subassembly.

The vibrations subassembly includes a plurality of fixed connection at the inboard guide arm 6 of casing 1, two guide arms 6 all with sieve 7 sliding connection, all the cover is equipped with compression spring 8 on every guide arm 6, the equal fixed connection in the downside of sieve 7 in the upper end of every compression spring 8, the equal fixed connection in the interior bottom of casing 1 of lower extreme of every compression spring 8, the inboard rotation of casing 1 is connected with the second pivot, the cover is equipped with cam 9 in the second pivot, cam 9 offsets with the downside of sieve 7, the second pivot drives cam 9 and rotates, cam 9 rotates and drives sieve 7 upward movement when 7 offsets to the sieve, when cam 9 rotates to there is not effort to sieve 7, sieve 7 downstream under a plurality of compression spring 8's elastic action, thereby the purpose of vibrations about sieve 7, be equipped with drive assembly between first pivot and the second pivot.

The transmission assembly comprises a first transmission wheel sleeved on one of the first rotating shafts, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the inner side of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are in transmission connection through a belt 16.

Transportation subassembly is including being equipped with the transportation chamber at 1 lateral wall of casing, the upside fixedly connected with small motor 12 of casing 1, the output shaft end of small motor 12 runs through upside and the fixedly connected with threaded rod 13 of casing 1, the upper and lower both ends in transportation chamber all are equipped with the opening, because sieve 7 from left to right is the downward sloping setting, will be blockked when sieve 7 shakes that large granule raw materials shakes to 7 lower departments of sieve, and then get into the opening of transportation chamber downside, small motor 12 drives threaded rod 13 and rotates, shift these large granule raw materials to the opening of transportation chamber upside, avoid the staff manual to shift the large granule raw materials to feed inlet 2, thereby the manpower has been practiced thrift.

The interior bottom symmetry of casing 1 is equipped with two guide rails 10, and the equal sliding connection in inboard of two guide rails 10 has baffle 11, and the equal fixed connection of two baffle 11 is at the downside of sieve 7, gets into compression spring 8 when avoiding the raw materials whereabouts on, causes the jam to compression spring 8 to influence the vibrations of sieve 7.

The upper and lower both sides of casing 1 are equipped with feed inlet 2 and discharge gate 3 respectively, and two stock guides 4 of the inboard symmetry fixedly connected with of casing 1, two stock guides 4 all become the slope setting, and the raw materials of being convenient for directly falls in the middle of two crushing rollers 5 for smash more fully.

In the utility model, the switch of the gear motor 14 is turned on, the output shaft of the gear motor 14 drives one of the first rotating shafts to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the other first rotating shaft to rotate through the two gears 15, the two crushing rollers 5 rotate oppositely under the transmission action of the two gears 15, the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the belt 16, the second rotating shaft drives the cam 9 to rotate, the cam 9 pushes the sieve plate 7 to move upwards when abutting against the sieve plate 7, when the cam 9 rotates to have no acting force on the sieve plate 7, the sieve plate 7 makes the sieve plate 7 move downwards under the elastic action of the compression springs 8, the aim of vibrating the sieve plate 7 up and down is realized under the combined action of the cam 9 and the compression springs 8, thereby the purpose of collecting the intercepted large-particle raw materials at the lowest position of the sieve plate 7 is achieved, the switch of the small motor 12 is turned on at the moment, the output shaft of the small motor 12 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, thereby reach the large granule raw materials that shifts on the sieve 7 to the upside of stock guide 4, replaced artifical manual raw materials that shift to time and manpower have been practiced thrift.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism for food engineering, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, outside fixedly connected with gear motor (14) of casing (1), the inboard symmetry of casing (1) is rotated and is connected with two first pivots, two all the cover is equipped with crushing roller (5), two in the first pivot inboard and fixedly connected with gear (15) that first pivot all runs through casing (1), two intermeshing between gear (15), one of them the one end that gear (15) were kept away from in first pivot runs through inboard and fixed connection on the output shaft of gear motor (14) of casing (1), the inboard of casing (1) is equipped with sieve (7) that can shake from top to bottom, the downside of sieve (7) is equipped with the vibrations subassembly, the inboard of casing (1) is equipped with the transportation subassembly.

2. The smashing device for food engineering according to claim 1, wherein the vibrating assembly comprises a plurality of guide rods (6) fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell (1), two guide rods (6) are slidably connected with the sieve plate (7), each guide rod (6) is sleeved with a compression spring (8), each compression spring (8) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the sieve plate (7) at the upper end of each compression spring (8), each compression spring (8) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the shell (1) at the lower end of each compression spring, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the shell (1), a cam (9) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the cam (9) abuts against the lower side of the sieve plate (7), and a transmission assembly is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

3. A comminution device for food processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the drive assembly comprises a first drive wheel mounted on one of the first shafts, the second shaft extending through the inside of the housing (1) and being fixedly connected to a second drive wheel, the first and second drive wheels being drivingly connected by a belt (16).

4. The crushing device for food engineering according to claim 1, wherein the transportation assembly comprises a transportation cavity arranged on the side wall of the shell (1), a small motor (12) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the shell (1), the tail end of an output shaft of the small motor (12) penetrates through the upper side of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (13), and openings are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the transportation cavity.

5. The crushing device for food engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner bottom of the housing (1) is symmetrically provided with two guide rails (10), the inner sides of the two guide rails (10) are slidably connected with baffle plates (11), and the two baffle plates (11) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the sieve plate (7).

6. The crushing device for food engineering according to claim 1, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the casing (1) are respectively provided with a feeding port (2) and a discharging port (3), two material guide plates (4) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side of the casing (1), and the two material guide plates (4) are both arranged in an inclined manner.