CN213990417U

CN213990417U - High-efficiency electric power saving device

Info

Publication number: CN213990417U
Application number: CN202023102143.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾铁森; 廖祖伟; 闵世平; 熊模友
Original assignee: China Railway Chengdu Institute Of Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: China Railway Chengdu Institute Of Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric power devices, and discloses a high-efficiency electric power saving device, wherein a base is welded at the end of a cylinder body, a generator is fixedly connected with the side wall of the inner wall of the base, the generator is connected with a hydraulic turbine through a rotating shaft, a water outlet is arranged at one side of the bottom of the base, a water pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the base, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected with the top of the water pipe, a water inlet is arranged at the upper part of the water pipe, a clamping plug is clamped on the inner wall of the water inlet, a sliding rod is welded at the top of the clamping plug, a fixed plate is welded at the top of the sliding rod, a sliding frame is slidably connected with the outer wall of the sliding rod, a floating ball is fixedly connected in the middle of the sliding frame, a fixed rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the upper part of the sliding rod, a support plate is welded at one side of the upper part of the cylinder body, a semicircular ring is welded at one side of the support plate, a gear is provided with a motor, a motor is connected with a rotating plate, the solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating plate, so that light energy conversion is improved, and rainwater is utilized to generate electricity.

Description

High-efficiency electric power saving device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of power device, specifically be a high-efficient electric power saving device.

Background

The power saving device is a device capable of saving electric energy as the name implies. With the development of new energy, the dependence of people on traditional resources such as coal, petroleum and the like is reduced. The novel energy sources are relative to conventional energy sources, and comprise energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, ocean energy, biological energy, hydrogen energy, nuclear fuel for nuclear power generation and the like. Because the energy density of the new energy is small, or the grade is low, or the new energy is intermittent, the economy of conversion and utilization according to the existing technical conditions is still poor, and the new energy is still in the research and development stage and can be developed and utilized only according to local conditions; but most of the new energy is renewable energy.

The most common energy-saving equipment in the city is the solar street lamp, and the common solar panel is fixed at that time, and the angle cannot be adjusted to reach the best irradiation angle, so that the electric energy conversion efficiency is low, and meanwhile, in rainy days, the solar cell cannot work, and the street lamp may consume electricity in continuous rainy days.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: to solve the above-mentioned proposed problems, a high-efficiency power saving device is provided.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows: a high-efficiency electric power saving device comprises a cylinder body, wherein a base is welded at the end of the cylinder body, a generator is fixedly connected with the side wall of the inner wall of the base, the generator is connected with a water turbine through a rotating shaft, a water outlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the base, a water pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the top of the base, a water collecting tank is fixedly connected with the top of the water pipe, the side wall of the water collecting tank is welded on the cylinder body, a water inlet formed in the water collecting tank is formed in the upper portion of the water pipe, a clamping plug is clamped on the inner wall of the water inlet, a sliding rod is welded at the top of the clamping plug, a fixing plate is welded at the top of the sliding rod, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, a floating ball is fixedly connected in the middle of the sliding frame, a fixing rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper portion of the sliding rod, a supporting plate is welded on one side of the upper portion of the cylinder body, the solar energy water heater is characterized in that a semicircular ring is welded on one side of the supporting plate, a gear is arranged on the inner wall of the semicircular ring, the center of the gear is connected with a motor through a power output shaft, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, one end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the supporting plate, and a solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rotating plate.

In a preferred embodiment, the water inlet is a circular opening, the water pipe is a circular cast iron pipe, and the inner wall of the water pipe is larger than the diameter of the water inlet.

In a preferred embodiment, the shape of the blocking plug is circular, and the diameter of the blocking plug is matched with the diameter of the inner wall of the water inlet.

In a preferred embodiment, a through hole is formed in the middle of the sliding frame, and the diameter of the through hole is matched with that of the sliding rod.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper part of the sliding rod is provided with a hollow inner cavity, the diameter of the inner cavity is matched with that of the fixing rod, and the length of the inner cavity is the same as that of the fixing rod.

In a preferred embodiment, a rack is arranged on the inner wall of the semicircular ring, and the rack is matched with teeth on the outer wall of the gear.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, collect the rainwater through the top header tank of cylinder, the buoyancy that utilizes water makes the floater remove on the slide bar, and when reacing certain water yield, the mount pushes up the fixed plate upwards and makes the slide bar slide on the dead lever, drives the jam that the bottom is connected and breaks away from the water inlet, makes water utilize gravity to drive the hydraulic turbine downwards through the water pipe and rotate the electricity generation, make full use of hydroenergy, environmental protection and energy saving solve the problem that rainy day solar energy can't charge simultaneously.

2. The utility model discloses in, drive gear through the motor on the rotor plate and rotate, the inner wall rack through tooth of the gear and semicircle ring agrees with, makes the rotor plate rotate in the backup pad, can adjust suitable angle, guarantees illumination intensity, improves the conversion efficiency of solar energy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the position B of fig. 1 in the present invention.

The labels in the figure are: 1-column body, 2-base, 3-generator, 4-water turbine, 5-water outlet, 6-water pipe, 7-water collecting tank, 8-water inlet, 9-blocking plug, 10-slide bar, 11-fixing plate, 12-sliding frame, 13-floating ball, 14-fixing rod, 15-supporting plate, 16-semicircular ring, 17-gear, 18-motor, 19-rotating plate and 20-solar panel.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a base 2 is welded at an end of a cylinder 1, a generator 3 is fixedly connected to a side wall of an inner wall of the base 2, the generator 3 is connected to a water turbine 4 through a rotating shaft, a water outlet 5 is formed at one side of the bottom of the base 2, a water pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 2, a water collecting tank 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe 6, a side wall of the water collecting tank 7 is welded to the cylinder 1, a water inlet 8 formed in the water collecting tank 7 is formed in the upper portion of the water pipe 6, the water inlet 8 is a circular hole, the water pipe 6 is a circular cast iron pipe, the inner wall of the water pipe 6 is larger than the diameter of the water inlet 8, a clamping plug 9 is clamped to the inner wall of the water inlet 8, the clamping plug 9 is circular in shape, and the diameter of the clamping plug 9 is matched with the diameter of the inner wall of the water inlet 8, the top welding of card stopper 9 has slide bar 10, the top welding of slide bar 10 has fixed plate 11, the outer wall sliding connection of slide bar 10 has carriage 12, the middle part of carriage 12 has seted up and has run through the through-hole, the diameter of through-hole and the diameter looks adaptation of slide bar 10, the centre fixedly connected with floater 13 of carriage 12, the inner wall sliding connection of slide bar 10 has dead lever 14, the upper portion of slide bar 10 is the setting of cavity inner chamber, the diameter of inner chamber and the diameter looks adaptation of dead lever 14, and the length of inner chamber is the same with the length of dead lever 14, make full use of hydroenergy, environmental protection and energy saving, solve the problem that solar energy can't charge simultaneously, the welding of upper portion one side of cylinder 1 has backup pad 15, the welding of one side of backup pad 15 has semicircle ring 16, the inner wall of semicircle ring 16 is provided with gear 17, the inner wall of semicircle ring 16 sets up the rack, and the rack is matched with teeth on the outer wall of the gear 17, the center of the gear 17 is connected with a motor 18 through a power output shaft, the bottom of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 19, one end of the rotating plate 19 is rotatably connected onto the supporting plate 15, and a solar panel 20 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the rotating plate 19 and can be adjusted to a proper angle, so that the illumination intensity is ensured, and the conversion efficiency of solar energy is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the high-efficiency power saving device is used, rainwater is collected through the water collecting tank 7 at the top of the column body 1, the floating ball 13 connected to the sliding frame 12 slides on the sliding rod 10 by utilizing the buoyancy of water, when a certain amount of water is reached, the fixed frame 12 jacks up the fixed plate 11 to enable the sliding rod 10 to slide on the fixed rod 14, the clamping plug 9 connected with the bottom is driven to be separated from the water inlet 8, the water enters the water pipe through the water inlet, the water is driven to downwards reach the position of the water turbine 4 connected with the generator in the base through the water pipe 6 by utilizing the gravity, the water turbine 4 is driven to rotate to generate power, the water is discharged through the water outlet 5 at the bottom, the water energy is fully utilized, the environment is protected, the energy is saved, and the problem that the solar energy cannot be charged in rainy days is solved; the motor 18 on the rotating plate 19 drives the gear 17 to rotate, and teeth of the gear 17 are matched with the inner wall rack of the semicircular ring 16, so that the rotating plate 19 rotates on the supporting plate 15, the solar panel 20 on the rotating plate 19 can be adjusted to a proper angle, the illumination intensity is ensured, and the conversion efficiency of solar energy is improved.

Among this high-efficient electric power economizer, collect the rainwater through the top header tank 7 of cylinder 1, the buoyancy that utilizes water makes floater 13 remove on slide bar 10, reach a certain amount, mount 12 makes slide bar 10 slide on dead lever 14 to top fixed plate 11 upwards, the card stopper 9 that drives the bottom and connect breaks away from water inlet 8, make water utilize gravity to drive hydraulic turbine 4 through water pipe 6 downwards and rotate the electricity generation, make full use of hydroenergy, environmental protection and energy saving, solve the problem that rainy day solar energy can't charge simultaneously.

In the high-efficiency power saving device, the motor 18 on the rotating plate 19 drives the gear 17 to rotate, and teeth of the gear 17 are matched with the inner wall rack of the semicircular ring 16, so that the rotating plate 19 rotates in the supporting plate 15, a proper angle can be adjusted, the illumination intensity is ensured, and the conversion efficiency of solar energy is improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. An efficient power saving device comprising a column (1), characterized in that: the water turbine is characterized in that a base (2) is welded at the end of the cylinder (1), a generator (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall side wall of the base (2), the generator (3) is connected with a water turbine (4) through a rotating shaft, a water outlet (5) is formed in one side of the bottom of the base (2), a water pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base (2), a water collecting tank (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe (6), the side wall of the water collecting tank (7) is welded on the cylinder (1), a water inlet (8) formed in the water collecting tank (7) is formed in the upper portion of the water pipe (6), a clamping plug (9) is clamped on the inner wall of the water inlet (8), a sliding rod (10) is welded at the top of the clamping plug (9), a fixing plate (11) is welded at the top of the sliding, the utility model discloses a solar energy storage battery, including carriage (12), slide bar (10), inner wall sliding connection have dead lever (14), the welding of upper portion one side of cylinder (1) has backup pad (15), the welding of one side of backup pad (15) has semicircle ring (16), the inner wall of semicircle ring (16) is provided with gear (17), there is motor (18) at the center of gear (17) through power output shaft connection, the bottom fixedly connected with rotor plate (19) of motor (18), the one end of rotor plate (19) is rotated and is connected in on backup pad (15), the upper portion fixedly connected with solar panel (20) of rotor plate (19).

2. A high efficiency power saving device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the water inlet (8) is a circular hole, the water pipe (6) is a circular cast iron pipe, and the inner wall of the water pipe (6) is larger than the diameter of the water inlet (8).

3. A high efficiency power saving device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the shape of the clamping plug (9) is circular, and the diameter of the clamping plug (9) is matched with that of the inner wall of the water inlet (8).

4. A high efficiency power saving device as defined in claim 1, wherein: a through hole is formed in the middle of the sliding frame (12), and the diameter of the through hole is matched with that of the sliding rod (10).

5. A high efficiency power saving device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the sliding rod (10) is provided with a hollow inner cavity, the diameter of the inner cavity is matched with that of the fixing rod (14), and the length of the inner cavity is the same as that of the fixing rod (14).

6. A high efficiency power saving device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the semicircular ring (16) is provided with a rack, and the rack is matched with the outer wall teeth of the gear (17).