CN213984973U - Engine oil rail joint oilhole fault detection device - Google Patents

Engine oil rail joint oilhole fault detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213984973U
CN213984973U CN202022742008.9U CN202022742008U CN213984973U CN 213984973 U CN213984973 U CN 213984973U CN 202022742008 U CN202022742008 U CN 202022742008U CN 213984973 U CN213984973 U CN 213984973U
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China
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air
oil rail
rail joint
cylinder
clamping
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CN202022742008.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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周小桔
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Hubei University of Science and Technology
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Hubei University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an engine oil rail joint oil hole fault detection device, which comprises a fixing device for fixing an oil rail joint, an air supply device, a cylinder actuating mechanism, a flow detection sensor and a PLC (programmable logic controller); the fixing device comprises an air inlet pipe and a clamping pressure head; the clamping and pressing head is driven by a clamping cylinder to clamp or release the oil rail joint; the air supply device comprises an air inlet pipe joint, an air outlet pipe joint, an inner hole of the clamping pressure head and an oil rail joint; the cylinder actuating mechanism comprises a clamping cylinder and an NG material pushing cylinder; the flow detection sensor is used for detecting the flow rate value of the gas in the gas outlet pipe and sending a corresponding gas flow induction signal to the PLC when the flow rate value of the gas exceeds a certain set value; and the PLC is used for controlling the cylinder actuating mechanism. The utility model discloses the appearance of this detection method can play 100% effectual monitoring effect to liquid and gas flow part, prevents that the defective products from appearing.

Description

Engine oil rail joint oilhole fault detection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an engine oil rail connects, concretely relates to engine oil rail connects oilhole fault detection device.
Background
The gasoline engine oil rail joint is used as an important part of an engine and plays a role in connecting a fuel oil pipe with an oil rail and a cylinder body, and if the part fails, for example: the running performance of the vehicle can be directly influenced by blockage and over-tolerance (small) of the diameter of the inner hole, and the phenomena of over-small oil pumping amount and incapability of acceleration occur if the oil pumping amount is small. Serious faults such as oil rail joint blockage, no oil pumping, abnormal ignition or running of a vehicle and the like can occur.
At present, oil rail joints in the industry are usually made of copper alloy metal materials, and have good cutting performance and heat dissipation performance. The oil rail joint is generally processed by the steps of cutting raw materials, heating, forging and pressing, and machining to finally form a finished product. Because the oil rail joint is a cylinder, a hole needs to be drilled in the center, the design standard of the aperture is 0.8mm-1.2mm, and the hole is formed by processing a drill bit on a numerical control lathe. Because the aperture is less, the drill bit often appears fracture or the sword phenomenon of collapsing in the course of working, and lathe continuation processing can lead to the oilhole to block up or the processing fault not in place, influences vehicle functionality.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a can in time detect engine oil rail joint oilhole fault detection device.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a fault detection device for an oil hole of an engine oil rail joint comprises a fixing device for fixing the oil rail joint, an air supply device, an air cylinder actuating mechanism, a flow detection sensor and a PLC (programmable logic controller); the fixing device comprises an air inlet pipe and a clamping pressure head; the clamping and pressing head is driven by a clamping cylinder to clamp or release the oil rail joint;
the air supply device comprises an air inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe joint, an air outlet pipe joint, an inner hole of the clamping pressure head and an oil rail joint; the air flow passes through the air inlet pipe to the oil rail joint and then enters the air outlet pipe through the clamping and pressing;
the cylinder actuating mechanism comprises a clamping cylinder and an NG material pushing cylinder;
the flow detection sensor is used for detecting the air flow value in the air outlet pipe and sending a corresponding air flow induction signal to the PLC when the air flow value exceeds a certain set value;
the PLC is used for controlling the cylinder actuating mechanism, wherein the PLC controls the NG material pushing cylinder according to the airflow sensing signal.
Has the advantages that: the detection method has 100% effective monitoring effect on liquid and gas flow components, prevents defective products from occurring, makes up for the defects of the process, adopts gas flow detection as non-destructive detection, and does not have any appearance and function damage on the detected object.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an engine oil rail joint oil hole air flow detection device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control circuit of the oil hole air flow detection device of the engine oil rail joint of the present invention;
wherein: 1-a tooling bottom plate; 2-start button; 3-stop button; 4-NG material pushing cylinder; 5-air outlet pipe joint; 6-air inlet pipe and air pipe joint; 7-sealing ring; 8-clamping the pressure head; 9-oil rail joint; 10-a clamping cylinder; 11-flow detection sensor.
Detailed Description
The invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1, the machining process is optimized to increase the oil hole diameter detection link, a detection tool is added, an oil rail joint 9 is fixed on a tool bottom plate 1, an air inlet pipe joint 6 and an air outlet pipe joint 5 of an air outlet pipe are added on the left side and the right side of the oil hole in butt joint, a micro gas flow detection sensor 11 is connected to one end of the air outlet pipe of the air inlet pipe joint 5, the flow detection sensor 11 is connected with an alarm lamp and an air cylinder execution mechanism, and a whole detection system is provided.
The cylinder actuating mechanism comprises a clamping pressure head 8 and a clamping cylinder 10; wherein, the clamping pressure head 8 is provided with an air outlet hole, and the air pipe joint 5 of the air outlet pipe is connected with the air outlet hole of the clamping pressure head 8.
And (3) adding a detection tool, then enabling the high-pressure gas to enter an oil hole of an oil rail joint 9 through 0.5kpa, testing the air flow by taking a qualified product as a reference, and assuming that the flow value of the qualified product is 3.0-4.0.
If the connector is broken and blocked, the ventilation flow sensor detects no flow, the product is NG, the sensor outputs a signal to the PLC, and the host feeds back to the NG pushing cylinder 4 to push out a defective part.
Specifically, the start button 2 is started, the airflow enters the oil rail joint from the air inlet pipe and enters the air outlet pipe through the clamping pressure head, and the flow rate detection sensor detects the flow rate value of the air outlet pipe at the moment;
if the aperture of the oil hole is smaller and the flow value detected by the gas flow sensor is less than 3.0, the product is NG.
If the hole diameter of the oil hole is larger, and the flow value detected by the gas flow sensor is larger than 4.0, the product is NG.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Claims (1)

1. A fault detection device for an oil hole of an engine oil rail joint is characterized by comprising a fixing device for fixing the oil rail joint, an air supply device, an air cylinder actuating mechanism, a flow detection sensor and a PLC (programmable logic controller);
the fixing device comprises an air inlet pipe and a clamping pressure head; the clamping and pressing head is driven by a clamping cylinder to clamp or loosen the oil rail joint;
the air supply device comprises an air inlet pipe, an air inlet pipe and air pipe joint, an air outlet pipe and air pipe joint, an inner hole of the clamping pressure head and an oil rail joint;
the air flow passes through the air inlet pipe to the oil rail joint and then enters the air outlet pipe through the clamping and pressing;
the cylinder actuating mechanism comprises a clamping cylinder and an NG material pushing cylinder;
the flow detection sensor is used for detecting the flow rate value in the air outlet pipe and sending a corresponding air flow induction signal to the PLC when the flow rate value exceeds a certain set value;
the PLC controller is used for controlling the cylinder actuating mechanism, wherein the PLC controller controls the NG material pushing cylinder according to the airflow sensing signal.
CN202022742008.9U 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Engine oil rail joint oilhole fault detection device Active CN213984973U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022742008.9U CN213984973U (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Engine oil rail joint oilhole fault detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022742008.9U CN213984973U (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Engine oil rail joint oilhole fault detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213984973U true CN213984973U (en) 2021-08-17

Family

ID=77265989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022742008.9U Active CN213984973U (en) 2020-11-24 2020-11-24 Engine oil rail joint oilhole fault detection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213984973U (en)

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