CN213984587U - Heat treatment heating furnace for forging - Google Patents
Heat treatment heating furnace for forging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213984587U CN213984587U CN202022926568.XU CN202022926568U CN213984587U CN 213984587 U CN213984587 U CN 213984587U CN 202022926568 U CN202022926568 U CN 202022926568U CN 213984587 U CN213984587 U CN 213984587U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating furnace
- furnace body
- groove
- heat treatment
- closing cap
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of heating furnaces, more specifically, a heat treatment heating furnace for forging, including heating furnace body and closing cap, be equipped with the heating chamber in the heating furnace body, the fixed heater that installs in the heating furnace body, the one end of closing cap is rotated and is installed in one side of heating furnace body, be equipped with the controller on the closing cap, still be equipped with the step motor that is used for driving the closing cap in the heating furnace body, be equipped with ejection mechanism in the heating furnace body, ejection mechanism includes the ejector pin, the relative centre gripping unit that the ejector pin symmetry was laid; the utility model discloses a set up release mechanism, made things convenient for the process of getting the material, can increase the staff and get the distance between the material with the heating chamber, improved the security.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heating furnace technical field, more specifically say, it is a heat treatment heating furnace for forging.
Background
Forging is a common technology in the machining process, in order to reach certain characteristic, the forging piece needs to be forged after high temperature in order to obtain this performance, and the forging heating furnace is indispensable processing equipment in the forging process, and the forging heating furnace forges the forging piece through high temperature, for guaranteeing thermal utilization ratio, when the forging heating furnace is at the during operation, can be in relative inclosed state in making the stove with the closed fire door.
When the staff takes out the machined part in current heating furnace, it is very inconvenient, often need the human body to be close to the heating furnace and get the piece, the condition of scald takes place easily, and the security is relatively poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a forge and use heat treatment heating furnace to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a heat treatment heating furnace for forging comprises a heating furnace body and a sealing cover, wherein a heating cavity is arranged in the heating furnace body, a heater is fixedly arranged in the heating furnace body, one end of the sealing cover is rotatably arranged on one side of the heating furnace body, a controller is arranged on the sealing cover, a stepping motor for driving the sealing cover is further arranged in the heating furnace body, a push-out mechanism is arranged in the heating furnace body and comprises a push shaft and clamping units symmetrically arranged relative to the push shaft, one end of the push shaft is slidably inserted in the heating furnace body, an external thread is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the push shaft and is in threaded fit with the heating furnace body, a driving groove is arranged at one end of the push shaft, a driving shaft with one end slidably inserted in the driving groove is installed in the heating furnace body in a rotating manner, and clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged in the driving groove, the heating furnace is characterized in that clamping strips matched with the clamping grooves are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the driving shaft, a gear is coaxially and fixedly installed at the other end of the driving shaft, a rack meshed with the gear is installed on one side of the heating furnace body in a sliding mode, one end of the rack is connected with the heating furnace body through an elastic piece, a take-up reel is further coaxially and fixedly installed at the output end of the stepping motor, and the take-up reel is connected with the other end of the rack through a connecting rope.
Further: the elastic piece is a second spring.
Further: the centre gripping unit includes fixed mounting at epaxial panel fixed block of material pushing away and two splint, be equipped with the panel mounting groove in the panel fixed block, splint symmetry articulates in the panel mounting groove, through a spring coupling between the one end of splint and the panel mounting groove.
Further: the clamping plate is obliquely arranged relative to the plate fixing block.
And further: and a limiting mechanism is also arranged between the heating furnace body and the seal cover.
And further: stop gear includes gag lever post and spacing groove, gag lever post slidable mounting is on the heating furnace body, and elastic connection between gag lever post and the heating furnace body, still be equipped with a set of electro-magnet between gag lever post and the heating furnace body, the spacing groove sets up on the closing cap, and when the closing cap was parallel with heating furnace body top surface, gag lever post and spacing groove were same level, the equal fixed mounting of eccentric position and the heating furnace body top surface of take-up reel has matched with touch switch.
Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:
1. the utility model realizes the clamping and heating work of the plates with different widths through the clamping unit by arranging the material pushing shaft, the heater, the plate fixing block, the clamping plate, the first spring, the driving groove, the clamping groove, the driving shaft, the clamping strip, the controller, the gear, the rack, the second spring and the take-up reel, when the heating work is completed, the sealing cover and the take-up reel are driven to rotate anticlockwise through the rotation of the stepping motor, the rack moves upwards relative to the heating furnace body under the action of the connecting rope, the gear and the driving shaft rotate under the meshing action between the rack and the gear, the material pushing shaft is driven to rotate through the matching of the clamping groove and the clamping strip, the material pushing shaft and the heating plate move towards one side of the heating furnace body under the matching of the threads between the material pushing shaft and the heating furnace body, thereby facilitating the material taking process, and increasing the distance between the heating cavity when the working personnel take the, the safety is improved.
2. The utility model discloses a set up touch switch, the gag lever post, electro-magnet and spacing groove, under step motor's drive, drive the closing cap rotate and with the parallel in-process of heating furnace body top surface, make the contact between the touch switch, and then make the electro-magnet circular telegram inhale mutually, it inserts the spacing inslot to drive the gag lever post, the realization is to the fixed of closing cap position, avoid on the staff beats the unsealing and covers, when the unloading, it is not hard up to connect between closing cap and the step motor and makes the closing cap drop and scald the human body, the security of whole device has further been improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a heat treatment furnace for forging;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial structural view of a portion of a heat treatment furnace A for forging;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pusher shaft and a drive shaft in the heat treatment furnace for forging.
The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:
the device comprises a heating furnace body 1, a sealing cover 2, a material pushing shaft 3, a heater 4, a plate fixing block 5, a clamping plate 6, a first spring 7, a driving groove 8, a clamping groove 9, a driving shaft 10, a clamping strip 11, a controller 12, a gear 13, a rack 14, a second spring 15, a take-up reel 16, a touch switch 17, a limiting rod 18, an electromagnet 19 and a limiting groove 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the following embodiments are combined to further describe the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a heat treatment heating furnace for forging includes a heating furnace body 1 and a sealing cover 2, a heating cavity is disposed in the heating furnace body 1, a heater 4 is fixedly disposed in the heating furnace body 1, one end of the sealing cover 2 is rotatably disposed at one side of the heating furnace body 1, a controller 12 is disposed on the sealing cover 2, a stepping motor for driving the sealing cover 2 is further disposed in the heating furnace body 1, a push-out mechanism is disposed in the heating furnace body 1 for pushing out a heated plate, the push-out mechanism includes a push shaft 3 and clamping units symmetrically disposed with respect to the push shaft 3, one end of the push shaft 3 is slidably inserted into the heating furnace body 1, an outer wall of one end of the push shaft 3 is provided with an external thread and is in threaded fit with the heating furnace body 1, one end of the push shaft 3 is provided with a driving groove 8, the heating furnace is characterized in that a driving shaft 10 with one end inserted into a driving groove 8 in a sliding manner is rotatably installed in the heating furnace body 1, the driving groove 8 is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 9, clamping strips 11 matched with the clamping grooves 9 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the driving shaft 10, a gear 13 is coaxially and fixedly installed at the other end of the driving shaft 10, a rack 14 meshed with the gear 13 is installed on one side of the heating furnace body 1 in a sliding manner, one end of the rack 14 is connected with the heating furnace body 1 through an elastic piece, the elastic piece is a second spring 15, a take-up reel 16 is coaxially and fixedly installed at the output end of the stepping motor, the take-up reel 16 is connected with the other end of the rack 14 through a connecting rope, the clamping unit comprises a plate fixing block 5 fixedly installed on the material pushing shaft 3 and two clamping plates 6, a plate installing groove is formed in the plate fixing block 5, and the clamping plates 6 are symmetrically hinged in the plate installing groove, the splint 6 sets up in the slope relatively panel fixed block 5, be connected through first spring 7 between the one end of splint 6 and the panel mounting groove.
When in actual application, realize carrying out centre gripping heating work to the panel of different width through the centre gripping unit, when heating work is accomplished, rotate through step motor, drive closing cap 2 and take-up reel 16 anticlockwise rotation, under the effect through connecting the rope, make rack 14 heating furnace body 1 rebound relatively, under the meshing effect between rack 14 and gear 13, make gear 13 and drive shaft 10 rotate, cooperation through draw-in groove 9 and card strip 11, drive ejector sleeve 3 and rotate, under screw-thread fit between ejector sleeve 3 and the heating furnace body 1, make ejector sleeve 3 and heating panel move towards heating furnace body 1 one side, thereby made things convenient for the process of getting the material, can increase the staff and get the distance between the heating chamber when getting the material, the security has been improved.
Further, please refer to fig. 1, as an embodiment of the present invention, a limiting mechanism is further disposed between the heating furnace body 1 and the sealing cover 2, so as to prevent the sealing cover 2 from dropping and scalding the human body when the staff installs the plate, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting rod 18 and a limiting groove 20, the limiting rod 18 is slidably mounted on the heating furnace body 1, and the limiting rod 18 is elastically connected with the heating furnace body 1, a set of electromagnet 19 is further disposed between the limiting rod 18 and the heating furnace body 1, the limiting groove 20 is disposed on the sealing cover 2, and when the sealing cover 2 is parallel to the top surface of the heating furnace body 1, the limiting rod 18 and the limiting groove 20 are at the same horizontal height, and a matched touch switch 17 is fixedly mounted on the eccentric position of the take-up reel 16 and the top surface of the heating furnace body 1.
Under step motor's drive, drive closing cap 2 and rotate and with the parallel in-process of heating furnace body 1 top surface, make contact between the touch switch 17, and then make 19 circular telegrams of electro-magnet inhale mutually, drive gag lever post 18 and insert limiting groove 20 in, realize the fixed to closing cap 2 position, avoid on the staff beats the closing cap, when the unloading, it is not hard up to connect between closing cap 2 and the step motor and makes closing cap 2 drop and scald the human body, the security of whole device has further been improved.
With the above embodiments in mind, the utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
use the utility model discloses the time, realize carrying out centre gripping heating work to the panel of different width through the centre gripping unit, when heating work is accomplished, rotate through step motor, drive closing cap 2 and take-up reel 16 anticlockwise rotation, under the effect through connecting the rope, make rack 14 heating furnace body 1 rebound relatively, under the meshing effect between rack 14 and gear 13, make gear 13 and drive shaft 10 rotate, cooperation through draw-in groove 9 and card strip 11, drive ejector sleeve 3 and rotate, under screw-thread fit between ejector sleeve 3 and the heating furnace body 1, make ejector sleeve 3 and heating panel move towards heating furnace body 1 one side, thereby made things convenient for the process of getting the material, can increase the staff and get the distance between the heating chamber when the material, the security has been improved. Under step motor's drive, drive closing cap 2 and rotate and with the parallel in-process of heating furnace body 1 top surface, make contact between the touch switch 17, and then make 19 circular telegrams of electro-magnet inhale mutually, drive gag lever post 18 and insert limiting groove 20 in, realize the fixed to closing cap 2 position, avoid on the staff beats the closing cap, when the unloading, it is not hard up to connect between closing cap 2 and the step motor and makes closing cap 2 drop and scald the human body, the security of whole device has further been improved.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching of the present invention, without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art should also design the similar structural modes and embodiments without creativity to the technical solution, and all shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a forge and use heat treatment heating furnace, includes heating furnace body (1) and closing cap (2), be equipped with the heating chamber in heating furnace body (1), fixed mounting has heater (4) in heating furnace body (1), the one end of closing cap (2) is rotated and is installed in one side of heating furnace body (1), be equipped with controller (12) on closing cap (2), still be equipped with the step motor who is used for driving closing cap (2) in heating furnace body (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with ejecting mechanism in heating furnace body (1), ejecting mechanism includes ejection of compact axle (3), the centre gripping unit that ejection of compact axle (3) symmetry was laid relatively, the one end of ejection of compact axle (3) slides and inserts and establish in heating furnace body (1), just the outer wall of ejection of compact axle (3) one end is equipped with the external screw thread and with between heating furnace body (1) screw-thread fit, the one end of material pushing shaft (3) is equipped with drive groove (8), heating furnace body (1) internal rotation is installed one end and is slided and insert drive shaft (10) of establishing in drive groove (8), the symmetry is equipped with draw-in groove (9) in drive groove (8), symmetry fixed mounting has card strip (11) with draw-in groove (9) matched with on drive shaft (10), the coaxial fixed mounting of the other end of drive shaft (10) has gear (13), and one side slidable mounting of heating furnace body (1) has rack (14) with gear (13) engaged with, the one end of rack (14) is passed through the elastic component and is connected with heating furnace body (1), still coaxial fixed mounting of step motor's output has take-up reel (16), take-up reel (16) are connected with the other end of rack (14) through connecting the rope.
2. A heat treatment heating furnace for forging according to claim 1, wherein said elastic member is a second spring (15).
3. The heat treatment furnace for forging according to claim 1, wherein the clamping unit comprises a plate fixing block (5) fixedly mounted on the pusher shaft (3) and two clamping plates (6), a plate mounting groove is formed in the plate fixing block (5), the clamping plates (6) are symmetrically hinged in the plate mounting groove, and one end of each clamping plate (6) is connected with the plate mounting groove through a first spring (7).
4. A heat treatment heating furnace for forging according to claim 3, wherein said clamping plate (6) is disposed obliquely with respect to the plate fixing block (5).
5. The heat treatment furnace for forging according to claim 1, wherein a limit mechanism is further provided between the furnace body (1) and the cover (2).
6. The heat treatment heating furnace for forging according to claim 5, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (18) and a limiting groove (20), the limiting rod (18) is slidably mounted on the heating furnace body (1), the limiting rod (18) is elastically connected with the heating furnace body (1), a set of electromagnets (19) is further arranged between the limiting rod (18) and the heating furnace body (1), the limiting groove (20) is arranged on the sealing cover (2), when the sealing cover (2) is parallel to the top surface of the heating furnace body (1), the limiting rod (18) and the limiting groove (20) are at the same horizontal height, and the eccentric position of the take-up reel (16) and the top surface of the heating furnace body (1) are both fixedly provided with a matched touch switch (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022926568.XU CN213984587U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Heat treatment heating furnace for forging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022926568.XU CN213984587U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Heat treatment heating furnace for forging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213984587U true CN213984587U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Family
ID=77241194
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022926568.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213984587U (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Heat treatment heating furnace for forging |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213984587U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114029444A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-02-11 | 如皋市宏茂铸钢有限公司 | Heating furnace for forging |
-
2020
- 2020-12-07 CN CN202022926568.XU patent/CN213984587U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114029444A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-02-11 | 如皋市宏茂铸钢有限公司 | Heating furnace for forging |
| CN114029444B (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-03-11 | 如皋市宏茂铸钢有限公司 | Heating furnace for forging |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210817 |