CN213984459U

CN213984459U - Spirulina drying device

Info

Publication number: CN213984459U
Application number: CN202022400641.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张德智
Original assignee: Yanchi Yijian Bioengineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yanchi Yijian Bioengineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-26
Filing date: 2020-10-26
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-26

Abstract

The application discloses drying device of spirulina includes: the drying device comprises a drying chamber and a drying chamber, wherein a discharger and an exhaust port are arranged at the top of the drying chamber, a dust collector is arranged on the exhaust port, a plurality of slide carriages are obliquely and downwards arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying chamber in a staggered mode, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in each slide carriage, air supply mechanisms are further arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying chamber, and a humidity sensor is arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber; the top of drying chamber is provided with the baffle, installs the heating lamp on the baffle, and the bottom of drying chamber is provided with the discharge gate, and the bottom of drying chamber is provided with screw conveyer along the horizontal direction, and screw conveyer's discharge opening is located discharge gate department. This drying device has solved present spirulina and has utilized the tray to carry out the unsatisfactory unable user demand that satisfies of drying method drying effect of artifical tedding to the problem that wastes time and energy more.

Description

Spirulina drying device

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of spirulina production and processing, in particular to a spirulina drying device.

Background

Spirulina is a kind of lower organism, prokaryote, filament composed of single cell or multiple cells, and is in loose or tight regular spiral curve, shaped like clock spring, so it is named. Has the effects of relieving toxic and side effects of cancer radiotherapy and chemotherapy, improving immunity, and reducing blood lipid. The algae body is a non-branching filament body composed of single-row cells, the colloid sheath has no or only an extremely thin sheath, and the colloid sheath is regularly and spirally formed to form an algae breeding section for propagation. No abnormal cell and no backwall spore. About 38 species, most of which grow in alkaline salt lakes. At present, large-scale artificial cultivation is carried out at home and abroad, and the spirulina is mainly three types, namely spirulina platensis, spirulina maxima and spirulina indica. The product is edible and rich in nutrition, and the protein content is as high as 60-70%. In natural waters, a large number of them will form water bloom. Because spirulina should be dried within 4 hours after harvesting, otherwise it will deteriorate. At present, the spirulina drying mode is to use a tray to manually turn over and dry, and although the mode is simple to operate, the drying effect is unsatisfactory, the use requirement can not be met, and time and labor are wasted.

Therefore, the present application provides a drying device for spirulina to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a drying device of spirulina, and the drying mode of having solved present spirulina utilizes the tray to carry out artifical tedding, and this kind of mode is easy operation, but the unsatisfactory unable user demand that satisfies of drying effect to the problem that wastes time and energy more.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a drying device for spirulina, including: the drying device comprises a drying chamber and a drying chamber, wherein a discharger and an exhaust port are arranged at the top of the drying chamber, a dust collector is arranged on the exhaust port, a plurality of slide carriages are arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying chamber in a staggered and inclined manner downwards, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in each slide carriage, air supply mechanisms are further arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying chamber, and a humidity sensor is arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber; the drying chamber is characterized in that a baffle is arranged at the top of the drying chamber, a heating lamp is mounted on the baffle, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the drying chamber, a spiral conveyor is arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber along the horizontal direction, and a discharge hole of the spiral conveyor is located at the discharge hole.

Preferably, the discharger is a star discharger.

Preferably, the air supply mechanism comprises a fan, an air inlet pipe, an air supply pipe, air outlet pipes and air port nozzles, wherein one air supply pipe is correspondingly arranged below the slide carriage, each air supply pipe is communicated with the air inlet pipe, a plurality of air outlet pipes are uniformly arranged on the air supply pipe, and one air port nozzle is arranged at the pipe orifice of each air outlet pipe.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the tuyere nozzle is 165 MM.

Preferably, a temperature sensor is disposed on an inner sidewall of the drying chamber.

Preferably, the tail end of the baffle is connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is used for guiding the spirulina to the feeding end of the spiral conveyor.

Compare in prior art, the drying device of spirulina that this application provided carries out two-layer stoving processing by drying chamber and drying chamber. The temperature of the spirulina is reduced in the downward falling process through a slide carriage in the drying chamber, and the spirulina is effectively dried in the air supply process of the air supply mechanism. And the dust collector arranged on the exhaust port can absorb dust and take out waste heat in the drying chamber, so that the drying efficiency is further improved. The spiral seaweed drying machine has the advantages that in the process of conveying the spiral seaweed on the spiral conveyor in the drying chamber, on one hand, the discharging time is prolonged, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the heating lamp is used for heating and drying, and finally, the discharging is carried out through the discharging hole.

Therefore, the drying device is time-saving and labor-saving, the drying effect is good, and the quality of the dried spirulina is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments are briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without making any inventive changes.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device for spirulina according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a slide carriage according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

The core of this application is to provide a drying device of spirulina, can solve and utilize the tray to carry out artifical tedding to spirulina's dry mode easy operation, but the unsatisfactory unable user demand that satisfies of drying effect to the problem that wastes time and energy more.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device for spirulina according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a slide carriage according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, includes: the drying device comprises a drying chamber 1 and a drying chamber 2, wherein a discharger 11 and an exhaust port 12 are arranged at the top of the drying chamber 1, a dust collector 13 is arranged on the exhaust port 12, a plurality of slide carriages 14 are arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying chamber 1 in a staggered, inclined and downward mode, a plurality of vent holes 141 are uniformly formed in each slide carriage 14, an air supply mechanism is further arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying chamber 1, and a humidity sensor 15 is arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber 1; the top of drying chamber 2 is provided with baffle 21, installs heating lamp 22 on the baffle 21, and the bottom of drying chamber 2 is provided with discharge gate 23, and the bottom of drying chamber 2 is provided with screw conveyer 24 along the horizontal direction, and screw conveyer 24's discharge opening is located discharge gate 23 department.

Specifically, the utility model provides a drying device is provided with tripper 11 and gas vent 12 including drying chamber 1 and 2 two-layer processings of drying chamber at drying chamber 1's top, and tripper 11 is used for the feeding, and for the convenience of feeding and unloading, as preferred, tripper 11 is the star type tripper. The star-shaped discharger can control the feeding quantity and the feeding speed during discharging. The spirulina is discharged by a discharger 11 onto the uppermost slide carriage 14. The exhaust port 12 is used for exhausting heat in the drying chamber 1, and the dust collector 13 arranged on the exhaust port 12 not only is convenient for removing dust in the spirulina, but also absorbs residual heat in the drying chamber 1. A plurality of slide carriages 14 are obliquely and downwards arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying chamber 1 in a staggered mode, on one hand, each obliquely arranged slide carriage 14 conveys the spirulina to the bottom from the feeding end, and in addition, the temperature of the spirulina is reduced in the falling process of the spirulina. A plurality of vent holes 141 are uniformly arranged on each slide carriage 14, and air supply mechanisms are also arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying chamber 1 and used for cooling and drying the spirulina by air through the vent holes 141. For convenience, the air supply mechanism preferably includes a fan 02, an air inlet pipe 03, air supply pipes 04, air outlet pipes 05 and air outlet nozzles 06, one air supply pipe 04 is correspondingly arranged below each slide carriage 14, each air supply pipe 04 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 03, a plurality of air outlet pipes 05 are uniformly arranged on each air supply pipe 04, and an air outlet nozzle 06 is arranged at the mouth of each air outlet pipe 05. The outer diameter (end for blowing air) of the tuyere nozzle 06 is larger than the inner diameter (end connected to the air-out pipe 05), and preferably, the outer diameter of the tuyere nozzle 06 is 165 MM. The bottom of the drying chamber 1 is provided with a humidity sensor 15, the humidity sensor 15 is used for detecting the humidity in the drying chamber 1, wherein the humidity sensor 15 is connected with a controller, the monitoring by workers is facilitated, and the controller is not shown in the figure.

Specifically, the top of the drying chamber 2 is provided with a baffle 21, the baffle 21 separates the drying chamber 1 and the drying chamber 2 into two independent cavities, and moisture is reduced from entering the drying chamber 2. To facilitate the guiding of the spirulina in the chute 14 to fall into the screw conveyor 24, it is preferable that the baffle 21 is connected at its rear end with a guide plate 212, and the guide plate 212 is used for guiding the spirulina to the feed end of the screw conveyor 24. Of course, the guide plate 212 may not be provided, the discharge opening of the slide carriage 14 may be extended to the feeding position of the screw conveyor 24, or the screw conveyor 24 may be provided with a certain distance of width below the slide carriage 14 to ensure that the spirulina falls into the screw conveyor 24. The baffle plate 21 is provided with a heating lamp 22, and the heating lamp 22 can be heated in the drying chamber 2. Meanwhile, a sterilizing lamp can be arranged in the drying chamber 2 for sterilization. Meanwhile, in view of detecting the temperature in the drying chamber 2 for the convenience of the worker's management, it is preferable that a temperature sensor 26 is provided on the inner sidewall of the drying chamber 2. The temperature sensor 26 is connected to a controller, which is not shown in the figure. The bottom of the drying chamber 2 is provided with a screw conveyor 24 along the horizontal direction, the screw conveyor 24 is driven by a motor to convey the spirulina along the discharge port 23, so that the discharge port of the screw conveyor 24 is located at the discharge port 23 arranged at the bottom end of the drying chamber 2. The spirulina is heated by the heating lamp 22 in the conveying process, so that the discharging temperature of the spirulina completely meets the use requirement.

In the description of the application, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the application. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A drying device for spirulina, comprising: the drying device comprises a drying chamber and a drying chamber, wherein a discharger and an exhaust port are arranged at the top of the drying chamber, a dust collector is arranged on the exhaust port, a plurality of slide carriages are arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying chamber in a staggered and inclined manner downwards, a plurality of vent holes are uniformly formed in each slide carriage, air supply mechanisms are further arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the drying chamber, and a humidity sensor is arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber; the drying chamber is characterized in that a baffle is arranged at the top of the drying chamber, a heating lamp is mounted on the baffle, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of the drying chamber, a spiral conveyor is arranged at the bottom of the drying chamber along the horizontal direction, and a discharge hole of the spiral conveyor is located at the discharge hole.

2. The spirulina drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharger is a star discharger.

3. The spirulina drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air supply mechanism comprises a fan, an air inlet pipe, an air supply pipe, an air outlet pipe and an air outlet nozzle, one air supply pipe is correspondingly arranged below each slide carriage, each air supply pipe is communicated with the air inlet pipe, a plurality of air outlet pipes are uniformly arranged on each air supply pipe, and one air outlet nozzle is arranged at the mouth of each air outlet pipe.

4. The spirulina drying device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the tuyere nozzle has an outer diameter of 165 MM.

5. The spirulina drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor is installed on an inner sidewall of the drying chamber.

6. The spirulina drying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide plate is connected to a rear end of the baffle plate, and the guide plate is used for guiding spirulina to a feeding end of the spiral conveyer.