CN213984198U

CN213984198U - Metal cooling device for metallurgy

Info

Publication number: CN213984198U
Application number: CN202022607723.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔显玉
Original assignee: Mudanjiang Shenjia Alloy Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Mudanjiang Shenjia Alloy Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-12
Filing date: 2020-11-12
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metallurgical metal cooling device, which comprises a housin, there is the box at the top of casing and the right side that is located axis department through the connecting pipe intercommunication, the axis department fixedly connected with motor at casing top, the output fixedly connected with crank axle of motor, the top fixedly connected with net section of thick bamboo of crank axle, the surperficial swing joint of crank axle has the movable sleeve, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of movable sleeve connects the rope, connect one side fixedly connected with shunt tubes that the movable sleeve was kept away from to the rope, the inboard intercommunication of shunt tubes has the shower nozzle. The utility model discloses a cooperation of casing, connecting pipe, box, motor, crank axle, a net section of thick bamboo, movable sleeve, connection rope, shunt tubes, shower nozzle, pinion rack, gear, pivot, flabellum, refrigerator, refrigeration board and water pump has solved current cooling device and has not only had the shortcoming that cooling efficiency is low, and the cooling is inhomogeneous moreover, leads to the problem that the work piece damaged easily.

Description

Metal cooling device for metallurgy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgy, specifically be metallurgical metal cooling device.

Background

Metallurgy is a process and technology for extracting metal or metal compounds from ores and manufacturing the metal into a metal material with certain properties by various processing methods, and many production workpieces need to be rapidly cooled during metallurgy, but the existing cooling device has the defect of low cooling efficiency and uneven cooling, so that the workpieces are easily damaged, and therefore, a metal cooling device for metallurgy is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To prior art not enough, the utility model provides a metallurgical metal cooling device to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the metallurgical metal cooling device comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is communicated with a box body through a connecting pipe on the right side of a center shaft, the center shaft at the top of the shell is fixedly connected with a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a crank shaft, the top of the crank shaft is fixedly connected with a net barrel, the surface of the crank shaft is movably connected with a movable sleeve, two sides of the movable sleeve are both fixedly connected with connecting ropes, one side of each connecting rope, far away from the movable sleeve, is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe, the inner side of the shunt pipe is communicated with a spray head, the top of the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with a toothed plate, the front of the toothed plate is meshed with a gear, an inner cavity of the gear is sleeved with a rotating shaft, the inner side of the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with fan, the bottom of water pump is passed through drinking-water pipe and casing intercommunication, the bottom fixedly connected with refrigeration board of casing inner chamber, the top of casing is located the left side fixedly connected with refrigerator of axis department.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body are fixedly connected with elastic telescopic rods, and the tops of the elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the shunt tubes.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body and the outer side of the middle shaft are provided with annular grooves, the inner cavity of each annular groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and the top of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the net barrel.

Preferably, the top parts of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body are fixedly connected with bearings, and the inner cavity of each bearing is movably connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle shaft at the bottom of the box body, and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the through hole.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a metallurgical metal cooling device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model places the material to be cooled in the net cylinder, then the water is pumped out and sprayed into the net cylinder through the cooperation of the water pump, the shunt tubes and the spray head, the water is refrigerated through the cooperation of the refrigerator and the refrigeration plate, simultaneously the crank shaft is driven to rotate through the motor, the crank shaft drives the net cylinder and the movable sleeve to rotate, the net cylinder drives the material to rotate, the movable sleeve drives the connecting rope to move, the connecting rope drives the shunt tubes to move, the shunt tubes drives the spray head to move, so that the water spraying is uniform, the shunt tubes can also drive the toothed plate to move, the toothed plate drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the fan blades to rotate, the air flow rate at the top of the material is accelerated through the rotation of the fan blades, the cooling speed is further accelerated, the defect that the existing cooling device not only has low, and the cooling is not uniform, which easily causes the problem of workpiece damage.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the elasticity telescopic link, made things convenient for the shunt tubes rebound, avoided the phenomenon that can't carry out work, through setting up ring channel and slider, stabilized the work of a net section of thick bamboo, carried out balanced support to a net section of thick bamboo, avoided a net section of thick bamboo during operation to rock, through setting up the bearing, spacing has been carried out to the countershaft, avoided the pivot can't carry out work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the shunt tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a connecting pipe; 3. a box body; 4. a motor; 5. a crank shaft; 6. a net drum; 7. a movable sleeve; 8. connecting ropes; 9. a shunt tube; 10. a spray head; 11. a toothed plate; 12. a gear; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a fan blade; 15. a refrigerator; 16. a refrigeration plate; 17. and (4) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a casing 1, connecting pipe 2, box 3, motor 4, crank axle 5, net section of thick bamboo 6, movable sleeve 7, connect rope 8, shunt tubes 9, shower nozzle 10, pinion rack 11, gear 12, pivot 13, flabellum 14, refrigerator 15, refrigeration board 16 and water pump 17 part are the parts that general standard spare or technical personnel in the field know, and its structure and principle all are that this technical personnel all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a metal cooling device for metallurgy comprises a housing 1, a box 3 is connected to the top of the housing 1 and the right side of the middle shaft through a connecting pipe 2, the middle shaft of the bottom of the box 3 is provided with a through hole, the inner cavity of the through hole is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the middle shaft of the top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a crank shaft 5, the top of the crank shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a net cylinder 6, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 3 and the outer side of the middle shaft are provided with an annular groove, the inner cavity of the annular groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the net cylinder 6, the net cylinder 6 is supported in a balanced manner by the annular groove and the sliding block, the shaking of the net cylinder 6 during operation is avoided, the surface of the crank shaft 5 is movably connected with a movable sleeve 7, and both sides of the movable sleeve 7 are fixedly connected with connecting ropes 8, a shunt pipe 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rope 8 far away from the movable sleeve 7, elastic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 3, the top of each elastic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding shunt pipe 9, the upward movement of the shunt pipe 9 is facilitated by the arrangement of the elastic telescopic rods, the phenomenon that the shunt pipe cannot work is avoided, a spray head 10 is communicated with the inner side of the corresponding shunt pipe 9, a toothed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding shunt pipe 9, a gear 12 is meshed with the front surface of the toothed plate 11, a rotating shaft 13 is sleeved on the inner cavity of the gear 12, bearings are fixedly connected to the tops of two sides of the inner cavity of the box body 3, the inner cavity of each bearing is movably connected with the corresponding rotating shaft 13, the rotating shaft 13 is limited by the arrangement of the bearings, the rotating shaft 13 cannot work is avoided, fan blades 14 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the surface of the rotating shaft 13, a water pump 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the shell body 1, and the top of the water pump 17 is communicated with the corresponding shunt pipe 9 through a corrugated pipe, the bottom of the water pump 17 is communicated with the shell 1 through a water pumping pipe, the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a refrigerating plate 16, and the top of the shell 1 and the left side of the middle shaft are fixedly connected with a refrigerator 15.

When the device is used, materials to be cooled are placed in the net barrel 6, then the water pump 17, the refrigerator 15 and the motor 4 are controlled by the external controller to work, water is pumped out and sprayed into the net barrel 6 through the cooperation of the water pump 17, the shunt pipe 9 and the spray head 10, then the water is refrigerated through the cooperation of the refrigerator 15 and the refrigeration plate 16, meanwhile, the crank shaft 5 is driven by the motor 4 to rotate, the net barrel 6 and the movable sleeve 7 are driven by the crank shaft 5 to rotate, the net barrel 6 drives the materials to rotate, the movable sleeve 7 drives the connecting rope 8 to move, the shunt pipe 9 drives the spray head 10 to move, so that the water spraying is uniform, the shunt pipe 9 can also drive the toothed plate 11 to move, the toothed plate 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate, the gear 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating shaft 13 drives the fan blades 14 to rotate, rotate through flabellum 14 and accelerate the air flow rate at material top, further accelerated cooling rate, solved current cooling device not only have the shortcoming that cooling efficiency is low, cool off inhomogeneously moreover, lead to the problem that the work piece damaged easily, peripheral hardware controller is the PLC controller in this application, and simultaneously, two wiring ends of peripheral hardware controller are connected with power plug through the wire, and adopt the commercial power to supply power in this application.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Metallurgical metal cooling device, including casing (1), its characterized in that: the top of casing (1) and the right side that is located axis department have box (3) through connecting pipe (2) intercommunication, axis department fixedly connected with motor (4) at casing (1) top, the output fixedly connected with crank axle (5) of motor (4), the top fixedly connected with net section of thick bamboo (6) of crank axle (5), the surperficial swing joint of crank axle (5) has movable sleeve (7), the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of movable sleeve (7) connects rope (8), one side fixedly connected with shunt tubes (9) of movable sleeve (7) are kept away from in connection rope (8), the inboard intercommunication of shunt tubes (9) has shower nozzle (10), the top fixedly connected with pinion rack (11) of shunt tubes (9), the front meshing of pinion rack (11) has gear (12), the inner chamber of gear (12) has cup jointed pivot (13), the inboard fixedly connected with flabellum (14) on pivot (13) surface, casing (1) left top fixedly connected with water pump (17), bellows and shunt tubes (9) intercommunication are passed through at the top of water pump (17), the drinking-water pipe is passed through to the bottom of water pump (17) and casing (1) intercommunication, the bottom fixedly connected with refrigeration board (16) of casing (1) inner chamber, the top of casing (1) is located left side fixedly connected with refrigerator (15) of axis department.

2. The metallurgical metal cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with elasticity telescopic link in both sides of box (3) inner chamber bottom, and elasticity telescopic link's top and shunt tubes (9) fixed connection.

3. The metallurgical metal cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (3) and the outer side of the middle shaft are provided with annular grooves, the inner cavity of each annular groove is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, and the top of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the net barrel (6).

4. The metallurgical metal cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a bearing, and the inner cavity of the bearing is movably connected with the rotating shaft (13).

5. The metallurgical metal cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: a through hole is formed in the middle shaft at the bottom of the box body (3), and a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the through hole.