CN213983028U

CN213983028U - Pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213983028U
Application number: CN202023322935.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗四元
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-31
Filing date: 2020-12-31
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline geological disasters monitoring and early warning equipment, including setting up the monitoring and early warning equipment body at pipeline main part top, the pipeline main part is pre-buried at the long defeated pipeline of underground natural gas, monitoring and early warning equipment body includes the fixed plate of fixed connection at pipeline main part top, and the top of fixed plate is equipped with the monitoring stake, and the top of monitoring stake extends to ground top and has seted up the square groove, has seted up the square hole on the bottom inner wall of square groove, bonds between the top of fixed plate and the bottom of monitoring stake to be fixed with the hollow sealed piece of gluing of same elasticity, and the hollow sealed piece of gluing of elasticity cooperatees with the square hole, and the top fixedly connected with insulating branch of fixed plate. The utility model relates to a rationally, be convenient for to the monitoring of pipeline main part multidirectional displacement and in time report to the police when taking place the displacement and remind personnel, reach and to remind personnel in time to do the counter-measure, satisfy the user demand, be favorable to using.

Description

Pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a monitoring and early warning equipment technical field especially relates to a pipeline geological disasters monitoring and early warning equipment.

Background

In the laying construction of the natural gas long-distance pipeline, the pipeline cannot be avoided due to special reasons and must pass through a landslide and be buried in the ground, the pipeline passes through a section during operation to cause new geological disasters, and in order to avoid serious accidents such as pipeline displacement, deformation, breakage, oil and gas leakage, fire and the like caused by the geological disasters as far as possible, the geological disaster monitoring and early warning are required to be carried out on the pipeline passing through section.

The existing monitoring and early warning mode has the functions of not being convenient for monitoring the multidirectional displacement of the pipeline and timely warning and reminding personnel, and cannot meet the use requirements, so that the pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning equipment is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and a pipeline geological disasters monitoring and early warning equipment that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device comprises a monitoring and early warning device body arranged at the top of a pipeline main body, wherein the pipeline main body is a natural gas long-distance pipeline pre-buried underground, the monitoring and early warning device body comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the pipeline main body, a monitoring pile is arranged above the fixed plate, the top end of the monitoring pile extends to the upper side of the ground and is provided with a square groove, the inner wall of the bottom of the square groove is provided with a square hole, the same elastic hollow sealing rubber block is fixedly bonded between the top of the fixed plate and the bottom end of the monitoring pile, the elastic hollow sealing rubber block is matched with the square hole, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an insulating support rod, the top end of the insulating support rod penetrates through the square hole and extends into the square groove and is fixedly connected with a hollow copper ball, the elastic hollow sealing rubber block is movably sleeved on the insulating support rod, and semicircular copper covers are fixedly arranged on the inner walls at two sides of the square groove, two semi-circular copper sheathing symmetries set up, and the hollow copper ball is located two semi-circular copper sheathing and cooperatees with two semi-circular copper sheathing, fixedly connected with battery on the left side inner wall of square groove, fixedly connected with signal transmitter on the right side inner wall of square groove, the top fixedly connected with alarm lamp of monitoring stake, alarm lamp and signal transmitter all with the anodal electric connection of battery, alarm lamp and signal transmitter all with two semi-circular copper sheathing electric connections, the negative pole of battery passes through flexible conductor and hollow copper ball electric connection, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides top of monitoring stake is violently managed, violently overlaps in the pipe and is equipped with the extension rod, extension rod screw-thread tightening is in the violently intraductal pipe that corresponds, and the one end that two extension rods kept away from each other extends to the outside the horizontal pipe and fixedly connected with fixing base that corresponds respectively, and the fixing base is fixed subaerial.

Preferably, the storage battery, the alarm lamp, the semicircular copper cover and the hollow copper ball sequentially form a loop, and the storage battery, the signal transmitter, the semicircular copper cover and the hollow copper ball sequentially form a loop.

Preferably, the top of the extension rod is movably contacted with a T-shaped fastening bolt, a threaded hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the transverse pipe, and the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the corresponding T-shaped fastening bolt.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the square groove are fixedly connected with insulating rubber blocks, and one side of each insulating rubber block, which is close to the corresponding semicircular copper cover, is fixedly connected with the semicircular copper cover.

Preferably, first through holes are formed in the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the elastic hollow sealing rubber block, and the inner wall of each first through hole is in movable contact with the outer side of the insulating support rod.

Preferably, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the top of the fixing seat, a T-shaped inserting cone is movably sleeved in the second through holes, and the bottom end of the T-shaped inserting cone extends into the ground and is of a conical structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the pipeline main body, the fixing plate, the monitoring pile, the square groove, the square hole, the elastic hollow sealing rubber block, the insulating support rod, the hollow copper ball, the insulating rubber block, the semicircular copper cover, the storage battery, the signal transmitter, the alarm lamp, the transverse pipe, the extension rod, the T-shaped fastening bolt, the fixing seat is matched with the T-shaped inserting cone, the distance between the two fixing seats can be increased and adjusted through the arrangement of the two extension rods, the T-shaped inserting cone can fix the fixing seat on the ground, the fixing stability of the monitoring pile can be improved through the mode of increasing the fixing area, compared with the pipeline main body with a small transverse area, the displacement difference between the pipeline main body and the fixing seat is improved, when the pipeline main body is displaced, the fixing plate can be driven to pull and deform the elastic hollow sealing rubber block downwards through the fixing plate when the pipeline main body moves downwards, the fixing plate drives the hollow copper ball to move downwards through the insulating support rod to be contacted with the inner sides and bottoms of the two semicircular copper covers, and when pipeline main part takes place lateral displacement, if when left or right displacement, can drive the fixed plate and remove left or right, the fixed plate passes through insulating branch and drives hollow copper ball left side or right side and remove, make hollow copper ball and left semi-circular copper cover or the semi-circular copper cover contact on right side, and when taking place before or after the displacement, then can drive before the hollow copper ball or after move to with the front side inner wall or the rear side inner wall contact of two semi-circular copper covers, make no matter which direction displacement, signal transmitter and alarm lamp are all switched on this moment, the alarm lamp circular telegram sends light warning, signal transmitter sends signal and reminds for personnel, realize monitoring the multidirectional displacement of pipeline main part and in time report to the police when taking place the displacement and remind personnel's purpose.

The utility model relates to a rationally, be convenient for to the monitoring of pipeline main part multidirectional displacement and in time report to the police when taking place the displacement and remind personnel, reach and to remind personnel in time to do the counter-measure, satisfy the user demand, be favorable to using.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 100 pipeline main parts, 1 fixing plate, 2 monitoring piles, 3 square grooves, 4 square holes, 5 elastic hollow sealing rubber blocks, 6 insulating supporting rods, 7 hollow copper balls, 8 insulating rubber blocks, 9 semicircular copper covers, 10 storage batteries, 11 signal transmitters, 12 alarm lamps, 13 transverse pipes, 14 extension rods, 15T-shaped fastening bolts, 16 fixing seats and 17T-shaped inserting cones.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a pipeline geological disaster monitoring and early warning device comprises a monitoring and early warning device body arranged on the top of a pipeline main body 100, the pipeline main body 100 is a natural gas long-distance pipeline pre-buried underground, the monitoring and early warning device body comprises a fixed plate 1 fixedly connected on the top of the pipeline main body 100, a monitoring pile 2 is arranged above the fixed plate 1, the top end of the monitoring pile 2 extends to the upper part of the ground and is provided with a square groove 3, the inner wall of the bottom of the square groove 3 is provided with a square hole 4, the same elastic hollow sealing rubber block 5 is fixedly bonded between the top of the fixed plate 1 and the bottom end of the monitoring pile 2, the elastic hollow sealing rubber block 5 is matched with the square hole 4, the top of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with an insulating support rod 6, the top end of the insulating support rod 6 extends into the square groove 3 through the square hole 4 and is fixedly connected with a hollow copper ball 7, the inner walls of two sides of the square groove 3 are fixedly provided with semicircular copper covers 9, the two semicircular copper covers 9 are symmetrically arranged, a hollow copper ball 7 is positioned in the two semicircular copper covers 9 and matched with the two semicircular copper covers 9, the inner wall of the left side of the square groove 3 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 10, the inner wall of the right side of the square groove 3 is fixedly connected with a signal transmitter 11, the top end of the monitoring pile 2 is fixedly connected with an alarm lamp 12, the alarm lamp 12 and the signal transmitter 11 are electrically connected with the anode of the storage battery 10, the alarm lamp 12 and the signal transmitter 11 are electrically connected with the two semicircular copper covers 9, the cathode of the storage battery 10 is electrically connected with the hollow copper ball 7 through a soft lead, the tops of two sides of the monitoring pile 2 are fixedly connected with transverse pipes 13, extension rods 14 are sleeved in the transverse pipes 13 in a sliding mode, the extension rods 14 are fastened in the corresponding transverse pipes 13 in a threaded mode, one ends, far away from each other ends of the two extension rods 14 respectively extend out of the corresponding transverse pipes 13 and are fixedly connected with fixing seats 16, fixing base 16 is fixed subaerial, the utility model relates to a rationally, be convenient for to the monitoring of pipeline main part 100 multidirectional displacement and in time report to the police when taking place the displacement and remind personnel, reach and to remind personnel in time to do the counter-measure, satisfy the user demand, be favorable to using.

In the utility model, a loop is sequentially formed by a storage battery 10, an alarm lamp 12, a semicircular copper cover 9 and a hollow copper ball 7, the storage battery 10, a signal transmitter 11, the semicircular copper cover 9 and the hollow copper ball 7 sequentially form a loop, a T-shaped fastening bolt 15 is movably contacted at the top of an extension rod 14, a threaded hole is arranged on the inner wall at the top of a transverse pipe 13 and is in threaded connection with the corresponding T-shaped fastening bolt 15, insulating rubber blocks 8 are fixedly connected on the inner walls at two sides of a square groove 3, one side of each insulating rubber block 8, which is close to the corresponding semicircular copper cover 9, is fixedly connected with the semicircular copper cover 9, first through holes are respectively arranged on the inner walls at the top and the bottom of an elastic hollow sealing rubber block 5, the inner wall of the first through hole is movably contacted with the outer side of an insulating support rod 6, a plurality of second through holes are arranged at the top of a fixed seat 16, and a T-shaped inserting cone 17 is movably sleeved in the second through holes, the bottom of T shape spigot cone 17 extends to in the ground and establishes to the toper structure, the utility model relates to a rationally, be convenient for to the monitoring of 100 multidirectional displacement of pipeline main part and in time report to the police when taking place the displacement and remind personnel, reach and to remind personnel in time to do the counter-measure, satisfy the user demand, be favorable to using.

The working principle is as follows: the T-shaped fastening bolt 15 is rotated reversely to be separated from the corresponding extension rod 14 upwards, the two extension rods 14 are moved towards the direction away from each other, the two extension rods 14 drive the two fixing seats 16 to move towards the direction away from each other, the distance between the two fixing seats 16 can be increased, at the moment, the T-shaped inserting cone 17 penetrates through the second through hole in the fixing seat 16 and is inserted into the ground, the fixing of the fixing seats 16 is realized, the area fixed on the ground can be increased by the way that the two fixing seats 16 are far away from and adjusted, the fixing stability of the monitoring pile 2 is improved, and compared with a pipeline main body 100 with a small transverse area, the displacement difference between the monitoring pile and the pipeline main body 100 is improved;

when the pipeline main body 100 is displaced, the pipeline main body 100 and the monitoring pile 2 are displaced differentially, when the pipeline main body 100 is moved downwards, the fixing plate 1 is driven to move downwards, the fixing plate 1 pulls the elastic hollow sealing rubber block 5 downwards to deform, meanwhile, the fixing plate 1 drives the hollow copper ball 7 to move downwards through the insulating support rod 6, so that two sides of the bottom of the hollow copper ball 7 are respectively contacted with the inner sides of the two semicircular copper covers 9, when the pipeline main body 100 is displaced transversely, such as to move leftwards or rightwards, the pipeline main body 100 drives the fixing plate 1 to move leftwards or rightwards, the fixing plate 1 pulls the elastic hollow sealing rubber block 5 to deform, meanwhile, the fixing plate 1 drives the hollow copper ball 7 to move leftwards or rightwards through the insulating support rod 6, so that the hollow copper ball 7 is contacted with the semicircular copper cover 9 on the left side or the semicircular copper cover 9 on the right side, and when the pipeline main body is displaced forwards or backwards, the hollow copper ball 7 can be driven to move forwards or backwards, so that the hollow copper ball 7 is in contact with the front inner wall or the rear inner wall of the two semicircular copper covers 9, the storage battery 10, the alarm lamp 12, the semicircular copper covers 9 and the hollow copper ball 7 sequentially form a loop, the storage battery 10, the signal transmitter 11, the semicircular copper covers 9 and the hollow copper ball 7 sequentially form a loop, no matter which direction is displaced, the signal transmitter 11 and the alarm lamp 12 are electrified, the alarm lamp 12 is electrified to send a light alarm, the signal transmitter 11 sends a signal to remind a person, the purposes of monitoring the multidirectional displacement of the pipeline main body 100 and timely alarming and reminding the person when the displacement occurs are achieved, and the purpose of reminding the person to timely take measures is achieved.

In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pipeline geological disasters monitoring and early warning equipment, is including setting up the monitoring and early warning equipment body at pipeline main part (100) top, pipeline main part (100) is pre-buried natural gas long-distance pipeline in underground, a serial communication port, monitoring and early warning equipment body includes fixed plate (1) of fixed connection at pipeline main part (100) top, and the top of fixed plate (1) is equipped with monitoring stake (2), the top of monitoring stake (2) extends to the ground top and has seted up square groove (3), square hole (4) have been seted up on the bottom inner wall of square groove (3), it is fixed with same elasticity hollow seal rubber block (5) to bond between the top of fixed plate (1) and the bottom of monitoring stake (2), elasticity hollow seal rubber block (5) and square hole (4) cooperate, the top fixedly connected with insulating branch (6) of fixed plate (1), and the top of insulating branch (6) is run through square hole (4) and is extended to in square groove (3) and fixedly connected with hollow seal rubber block (5) are connected with The copper ball (7), the elastic hollow sealing rubber block (5) is movably sleeved on the insulating support rod (6), the inner walls of two sides of the square groove (3) are fixedly provided with the semicircular copper covers (9), the two semicircular copper covers (9) are symmetrically arranged, the hollow copper ball (7) is positioned in the two semicircular copper covers (9) and matched with the two semicircular copper covers (9), the inner wall of the left side of the square groove (3) is fixedly connected with the storage battery (10), the inner wall of the right side of the square groove (3) is fixedly connected with the signal transmitter (11), the top end of the monitoring pile (2) is fixedly connected with the alarm lamp (12), the alarm lamp (12) and the signal transmitter (11) are both electrically connected with the anode of the storage battery (10), the alarm lamp (12) and the signal transmitter (11) are both electrically connected with the two semicircular copper covers (9), the cathode of the storage battery (10) is electrically connected with the hollow copper ball (7) through a soft lead, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides top of monitoring stake (2) violently manages (13), violently slides in pipe (13) and overlaps and be equipped with extension rod (14), and extension rod (14) screw-thread fastening is in violently managing (13) that corresponds, and the one end that two extension rods (14) kept away from each other extends to outside violently managing (13) that corresponds respectively and fixedly connected with fixing base (16), and fixing base (16) are fixed subaerial.

2. The monitoring and early-warning device for the geological disaster of the pipeline as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage battery (10), the alarm lamp (12), the semicircular copper cover (9) and the hollow copper ball (7) sequentially form a loop, and the storage battery (10), the signal transmitter (11), the semicircular copper cover (9) and the hollow copper ball (7) sequentially form a loop.

3. The monitoring and early-warning device for the geological disasters of the pipeline is characterized in that T-shaped fastening bolts (15) are movably contacted with the tops of the extension rods (14), threaded holes are formed in the inner wall of the top of the transverse pipe (13), and the threaded holes are in threaded connection with the corresponding T-shaped fastening bolts (15).

4. The monitoring and early warning device for the geological disasters of the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the square groove (3) are fixedly connected with insulating rubber blocks (8), and one side of each insulating rubber block (8) close to the corresponding semicircular copper cover (9) is fixedly connected with the semicircular copper cover (9).

5. The monitoring and early warning device for the geological disasters of the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the elastic hollow sealant block (5) are both provided with first through holes, and the inner walls of the first through holes are movably contacted with the outer sides of the insulating support rods (6).

6. The monitoring and early-warning device for the geological disasters of the pipeline according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of second through holes are formed in the top of the fixed seat (16), a T-shaped inserting cone (17) is movably sleeved in each second through hole, and the bottom end of each T-shaped inserting cone (17) extends into the ground and is of a conical structure.