CN213982944U

CN213982944U - Machine part cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213982944U
Application number: CN202022574396.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马佳佳
Original assignee: Kunshan Jima Industrial Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunshan Jima Industrial Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-09
Filing date: 2020-11-09
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-09

Abstract

A mechanical part cleaning device comprises a box body, a movable plate, an ultrasonic generator and a lubricating oil tank; the cleaning box is arranged inside the box body, the movable plate is horizontally arranged inside the box body, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the box body, the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a hydraulic rod, the upper end of the movable plate is provided with a first motor, and the first screw rod is rotatably arranged inside the movable plate; a sliding sleeve is arranged on the first screw rod in a threaded manner, and the support frame is arranged at the lower end of the movable plate; the inside of support frame is equipped with the second motor, and the lower extreme of support frame is rotated and is set up the axis of rotation, and the inside of axis of rotation still rotates and sets up the second lead screw, still is equipped with the external gear on the second lead screw, and the rotation of external gear bottom sets up a plurality of arm lock, and lubricating-oil tank sets up the inside at the box, and supersonic generator sets up the lower extreme in the backup pad, washs incasement portion and is equipped with ultrasonic vibrator. The utility model discloses utilize the ultrasonic wave to wash the part, quick, high-efficient to labour saving and time saving.

Description

Machine part cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, especially, relate to a machine part cleaning equipment.

Background

A machine element (also called a machine part) is a basic element that constitutes a machine and is a non-detachable single piece that constitutes both the machine and the machine. The mechanical parts are a subject of researching and designing mechanical basic parts in various devices and are also a general term of parts and components. In the machining process of mechanical equipment, the surface smoothness of parts often determines the qualification rate and quality of machined products, so important parts need to be cleaned after the machining process is finished.

The traditional cleaning mode is to directly put the part into a barrel containing detergent for manual cleaning, and the manual cleaning mode can not well remove oil stains on the surface of the part and wastes time and labor in cleaning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Objects of the invention

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a machine part cleaning equipment uses the automatic washing of machine to replace artifically to adopted the ultrasonic cleaning structure to wash the part, greasy dirt and foul clear away thoroughly totally more, still labour saving and time saving simultaneously, it is very convenient.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides a mechanical part cleaning device, which comprises a box body, a movable plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a first screw rod, a support frame, an ultrasonic generator, a lubricating oil tank and a third motor;

a cleaning box is arranged in the box body, a discharging groove is arranged in the box body and is positioned at the upper end of the cleaning box, a feeding hopper is also arranged on the side surface of the box body, and the bottom of the feeding hopper is communicated with the discharging groove; the movable plate is horizontally arranged in the box body and is in sliding connection with the inside of the box body; the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the box body, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic rod is downwards inserted into the box body and is connected with the upper surface of the movable plate;

the upper end of the movable plate is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with a first driving wheel, a first screw rod is rotatably arranged inside the movable plate, a rotating sleeve is arranged on the first screw rod in a threaded manner, a sliding block is arranged on the rotating sleeve, an annular groove corresponding to the sliding block is formed inside the movable plate, the sliding block is inserted into the annular groove, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected with the inside of the movable plate, a first driven wheel is further arranged on the rotating sleeve, and the first driven wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a first conveying belt;

a sliding sleeve is arranged on the first screw rod in a threaded manner, a support frame is arranged at the lower end of the movable plate and is connected with the sliding sleeve, and the support frame is connected with the movable plate in a sliding manner; a second motor is arranged inside the support frame, the lower end of the support frame is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, an internal gear is arranged inside the rotating shaft, a second screw rod is further rotatably arranged inside the rotating shaft, the second screw rod penetrates through the axis of the internal gear, an external gear is further arranged on the second screw rod, and the inside of the internal gear is meshed with the external gear of the external gear; the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of through holes, the bottom of the outer gear is rotatably provided with a plurality of clamping arms, and the other ends of the clamping arms penetrate through the through holes;

the lubricating oil tank is arranged in the tank body, two groups of symmetrical partition plates are vertically arranged between the lubricating oil tank and the cleaning tank, a supporting plate is horizontally arranged between the two partition plates, the ultrasonic generator is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate, the ultrasonic vibrator is arranged in the cleaning tank, and the ultrasonic generator is electrically connected with the ultrasonic vibrator; the upper end of the supporting plate is provided with a heating box, an electric heating plate is arranged inside the heating box, the upper end of the heating box is also provided with a fan, and an air inlet of the fan is communicated with the inside of the heating box;

the third motor sets up in the inside of box, is equipped with the second action wheel on the output of third motor, and the outside of box is equipped with the second from the driving wheel, and the second action wheel is equipped with the second conveyer belt with the second from the outside of driving wheel, and the second action wheel is connected through the second conveyer belt transmission with the second from the driving wheel.

Preferably, the side of the box body is provided with an open slot, and the second conveyor belt passes through the open slot.

Preferably, the bottom of box is equipped with the universal wheel, and is equipped with brake assembly on the universal wheel.

Preferably, the lower end of the movable plate is provided with an elongated slot, the support frame is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting block penetrates through the elongated slot to be connected with the sliding sleeve.

Preferably, still be equipped with the controller in the box, wash the inside of case and lubricating-oil tank and all be equipped with level sensor, the controller is connected with level sensor communication.

Preferably, the bottom of the clamping arm is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is provided with a rubber anti-skid pad.

Preferably, the partition plate is provided with a rectangular groove.

The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect:

the ultrasonic cleaning structure is added, so that oil stains and sundries on the surface of the part can be thoroughly removed, and oil stains in irregular gaps and holes of the part can be thoroughly removed; the retractable and rotatable clamping arm structure is added, the clamping arm slowly rotates in the cleaning box after clamping the part, and the surface of the part can be effectively cleaned in multiple directions by matching with the ultrasonic vibrator; a drying structure is added to dry the cleaned parts; a lubricating oil tank is added, the dried parts are immersed in the lubricating oil tank, lubricating oil is coated on the surfaces of the parts, the friction force between the parts and mechanical equipment is reduced, and the service life of the parts is prolonged;

and the utility model discloses simple structure, operation and convenience, simultaneously the utility model discloses each essential element's dismouting is also convenient, provides convenience for the maintenance and the maintenance in later stage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a machine part cleaning equipment's schematic structure view.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the machine part cleaning apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a part B of the machine part cleaning apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram (left side view) of the partition board in the mechanical part cleaning equipment provided by the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic connection diagram (overlooking) of the second lead screw, the internal gear and the external gear in the machine part cleaning equipment provided by the invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 101. a feeding hopper; 102. a discharging groove; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. a movable plate; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a hydraulic lever; 6. a first motor; 7. a first drive wheel; 8. a first lead screw; 9. rotating the sleeve; 10. a slider; 11. an annular groove; 12. a first driven wheel; 13. a first conveyor belt; 14. a sliding sleeve; 15. a support frame; 16. a second motor; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a second lead screw; 19. an internal gear; 20. an outer gear; 21. clamping arms; 22. a through hole; 23. a partition plate; 2301. a rectangular groove; 24. an ultrasonic generator; 25. an ultrasonic vibrator; 26. a support plate; 27. a heating box; 28. an electric hot plate; 29. a fan; 30. a lubricating oil tank; 31. a third motor; 32. a second drive wheel; 33. a second driven wheel; 34. a second conveyor belt; 35. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a machine part cleaning device, which comprises a box body 1, a movable plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4, a first screw rod 8, a support frame 15, an ultrasonic generator 24, a lubricating oil tank 30 and a third motor 31;

a cleaning box 2 is arranged in the box body 1, a discharging groove 102 is arranged in the box body 1, the discharging groove 102 is positioned at the upper end of the cleaning box 2, a feeding hopper 101 is also arranged on the side surface of the box body 1, and the bottom of the feeding hopper 101 is communicated with the discharging groove 102; the movable plate 3 is horizontally arranged inside the box body 1, and the movable plate 3 is connected with the inside of the box body 1 in a sliding manner; the hydraulic cylinder 4 is arranged on the box body 1, a hydraulic rod 5 is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, and the hydraulic rod 5 is downwards inserted into the box body 1 and is connected with the upper surface of the movable plate 3;

the upper end of the movable plate 3 is provided with a first motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 is provided with a first driving wheel 7, a first screw rod 8 is rotatably arranged inside the movable plate 3, a rotating sleeve 9 is arranged on the first screw rod 8 in a threaded manner, a sliding block 10 is arranged on the rotating sleeve 9, an annular groove 11 corresponding to the rotating sleeve is arranged inside the movable plate 3, the sliding block 10 is inserted into the annular groove 11, the rotating sleeve 9 is rotatably connected with the inside of the movable plate 3, a first driven wheel 12 is further arranged on the rotating sleeve 9, and the first driven wheel 12 is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel 7 through a first transmission belt 13;

a sliding sleeve 14 is arranged on the first screw rod 8 in a threaded manner, a support frame 15 is arranged at the lower end of the movable plate 3, the support frame 15 is connected with the sliding sleeve 14, and the support frame 15 is connected with the movable plate 3 in a sliding manner; a second motor 16 is arranged inside the support frame 15, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the support frame 15, an internal gear 19 is arranged inside the rotating shaft 17, a second screw rod 18 is further rotatably arranged inside the rotating shaft 17, the second screw rod 18 penetrates through the axis of the internal gear 19, an external gear 20 is further arranged on the second screw rod 18, and the inside of the internal gear 19 is meshed with the external gear of the external gear 20; the bottom of the rotating shaft 17 is provided with a plurality of through holes 22, the bottom of the outer gear 20 is rotatably provided with a plurality of clamping arms 21, and the other ends of the clamping arms 21 penetrate through the through holes;

the lubricating oil tank 30 is arranged inside the tank body 1, two groups of symmetrical partition plates 23 are vertically arranged between the lubricating oil tank 30 and the cleaning tank 2, a supporting plate 26 is horizontally arranged between the two partition plates 23, the ultrasonic generator 24 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 26, the ultrasonic vibrator 25 is arranged inside the cleaning tank 2, and the ultrasonic generator 24 is electrically connected with the ultrasonic vibrator 25; a heating box 27 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate 26, an electric heating plate 28 is arranged inside the heating box 27, a fan 29 is also arranged at the upper end of the heating box 27, and an air inlet of the fan 29 is communicated with the inside of the heating box 27;

the third motor 31 is arranged in the box body 1, a second driving wheel 32 is arranged on the output end of the third motor 31, a second driven wheel 33 is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1, a second conveying belt 34 is arranged outside the second driving wheel 32 and the second driven wheel 33, and the second driving wheel 32 and the second driven wheel 33 are in transmission connection through the second conveying belt 34.

In an alternative embodiment, the side of the box 1 is provided with an open slot, through which the second conveyor belt 34 passes, from which the parts placed on the second conveyor belt can also pass.

In an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a universal wheel 35, and the universal wheel 35 is provided with a brake component, so that the device is convenient to move.

In an alternative embodiment, the lower end of the movable plate 3 is provided with a long groove, and the support frame 15 is provided with a connecting block, and the connecting block passes through the long groove to be connected with the sliding sleeve 14.

In an optional embodiment, a controller is further arranged in the box body 1, liquid level sensors are arranged inside the cleaning box 2 and the lubricating oil box 30, the controller is in communication connection with the liquid level sensors, and the liquid level sensors can timely feed back the amount of liquid in the box and timely send out a liquid level low alarm.

In an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the clamping arm 21 is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is provided with a rubber anti-slip pad to prevent the clamping block from being damaged by the clamping force.

In an alternative embodiment, the partition 23 is provided with a rectangular slot 2301, and the rotating shaft and the clamping arms and the parts on the clamping arms can pass through the rectangular slot and enter the air outlet of the fan.

In the utility model, an operator puts the parts into the feeding hopper 101, the parts enter the feeding groove 102, the first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 rotates to drive the first lead screw 8 to rotate, and therefore the support frame 15 and the clamping arm 21 move to the upper part of the feeding groove 102; starting a hydraulic cylinder 4, extending a hydraulic rod 5 downwards, pushing a movable plate 3 to move downwards, synchronously moving a clamping arm 21 downwards, starting a second motor 16, rotating the second motor 16 to drive a second screw rod 18 to rotate, so that an external gear 20 drives the clamping arm 21 to contract upwards, clamping a part is realized, when the external gear 20 moves upwards into an internal gear 19 and is meshed with the internal gear, stopping the second motor, starting a first motor 6 to rotate reversely, clamping the part by the clamping arm 21 to move upwards a cleaning box 2, starting the hydraulic rod 5, clamping the part by the clamping arm 21 to enter the cleaning box 2 downwards, and slowly rotating in a cleaning solution; the ultrasonic generator 24 is started, and the ultrasonic vibrator 25 works in the cleaning solution, so that oil stains on the surface of the part can be conveniently removed; the part that washs gets into the air outlet of fan 29, and fan 29 extracts the hot-blast part surface that blows in the heating box 27, dries it, and in the part entering lubricating-oil tank 30 after the stoving, the part is stained with lubricating oil and then loosens and place the second conveyer belt 34 through arm lock 21 on the surface to convey the part containing box outside the device.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. The mechanical part cleaning equipment is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a movable plate (3), a hydraulic cylinder (4), a first screw rod (8), a support frame (15), an ultrasonic generator (24), a lubricating oil tank (30) and a third motor (31);

the cleaning box (2) is arranged in the box body (1), the discharging groove (102) is located at the upper end of the cleaning box (2), the feeding hopper (101) is further arranged on the side face of the box body (1), and the bottom of the feeding hopper (101) is communicated with the discharging groove (102); the movable plate (3) is horizontally arranged inside the box body (1), and the movable plate (3) is connected with the inside of the box body (1) in a sliding manner; the hydraulic cylinder (4) is arranged on the box body (1), a hydraulic rod (5) is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (4), and the hydraulic rod (5) is downwards inserted into the box body (1) and is connected with the upper surface of the movable plate (3);

the upper end of the movable plate (3) is provided with a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) is provided with a first driving wheel (7), a first screw rod (8) is rotatably arranged inside the movable plate (3), a rotating sleeve (9) is arranged on the first screw rod (8) in a threaded manner, a sliding block (10) is arranged on the rotating sleeve (9), an annular groove (11) corresponding to the sliding block (3) is arranged inside the movable plate (3), the sliding block (10) is inserted into the annular groove (11), the rotating sleeve (9) is rotatably connected with the inside of the movable plate (3), a first driven wheel (12) is further arranged on the rotating sleeve (9), and the first driven wheel (12) is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel (7) through a first conveying belt (13);

a sliding sleeve (14) is arranged on the first screw rod (8) in a threaded manner, a support frame (15) is arranged at the lower end of the movable plate (3), the support frame (15) is connected with the sliding sleeve (14), and the support frame (15) is connected with the movable plate (3) in a sliding manner; a second motor (16) is arranged in the support frame (15), a rotating shaft (17) is rotatably arranged at the lower end of the support frame (15), an internal gear (19) is arranged in the rotating shaft (17), a second screw rod (18) is also rotatably arranged in the rotating shaft (17), the second screw rod (18) penetrates through the axis of the internal gear (19), an external gear (20) is further arranged on the second screw rod (18), and the inside of the internal gear (19) is meshed with the external gear of the external gear (20); the bottom of the rotating shaft (17) is provided with a plurality of through holes (22), the bottom of the outer gear (20) is rotatably provided with a plurality of clamping arms (21), and the other ends of the clamping arms (21) penetrate through the through holes;

a lubricating oil tank (30) is arranged inside the tank body (1), two groups of symmetrical partition plates (23) are vertically arranged between the lubricating oil tank (30) and the cleaning tank (2), a support plate (26) is horizontally arranged between the two partition plates (23), an ultrasonic generator (24) is arranged at the lower end of the support plate (26), an ultrasonic vibrator (25) is arranged inside the cleaning tank (2), and the ultrasonic generator (24) is electrically connected with the ultrasonic vibrator (25); a heating box (27) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate (26), an electric heating plate (28) is arranged inside the heating box (27), a fan (29) is further arranged at the upper end of the heating box (27), and an air inlet of the fan (29) is communicated with the inside of the heating box (27);

third motor (31) set up in the inside of box (1), are equipped with second action wheel (32) on the output of third motor (31), and the outside of box (1) is equipped with second from driving wheel (33), and second action wheel (32) are equipped with second conveyer belt (34) with the outside of second from driving wheel (33), and second action wheel (32) are connected through second conveyer belt (34) transmission with second from driving wheel (33).

2. The machine part cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the tank (1) is provided with an open slot through which the second conveyor belt (34) passes.

3. The machine part cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with universal wheels (35), and the universal wheels (35) are provided with brake components.

4. The machine part cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the movable plate (3) is provided with a long groove at the lower end, and the support frame (15) is provided with a connecting block which passes through the long groove and is connected with the sliding sleeve (14).

5. The machine part cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein a controller is further arranged in the box body (1), liquid level sensors are arranged in the cleaning box (2) and the lubricating oil tank (30), and the controller is in communication connection with the liquid level sensors.

6. The machine part cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the clamping arm (21) is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is provided with a rubber anti-skid pad.

7. The machine part cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the partition plate (23) is provided with a rectangular groove (2301).