CN213981052U

CN213981052U - Water energy and wind energy power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN213981052U
Application number: CN202023049182.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 覃自立
Original assignee: Hunan Haohan Water Energy Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Haohan Water Energy Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydroenergy wind power generation set, wherein, including the base member, set up in generator, rotatable wind power generation blade mechanism and rotatable hydroelectric generation blade mechanism of base member, wind power generation blade mechanism is located hydroelectric generation blade mechanism top, wind power generation blade mechanism including support in the pivot mechanism of base member, edge the circumferencial direction interval of pivot mechanism sets up a plurality of installation frames in the pivot mechanism and install the blade on each installation frame, pivot mechanism is connected to through wind power generation drive mechanism the generator, the one end of blade is connected at the installation frame that corresponds and is provided with first bracing piece for the position of pivot mechanism outer fringe most, between the adjacent blade. The water energy and wind energy power generation device aims to solve the technical problem that flexible and efficient equipment for generating power by simultaneously utilizing water energy, wind energy, tidal energy and tidal current energy is lacked in the prior art.

Description

Water energy and wind energy power generation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydroenergy wind power generation field especially relates to a hydroenergy wind power generation set.

Background

The hydropower and wind energy are inexhaustible and renewable clean energy, the hydropower and wind energy power generation has the advantages of renewable energy, low power generation cost and no pollution, although the hydropower resources in China are rich, the hydropower resources are limited by factors such as economy and technology, the proportion of the total power generation occupied by the hydropower is very small, the cost of the hydropower is still high, the wind power generation is also concentrated in northern areas, and the prior art lacks flexible and efficient equipment capable of fully utilizing the hydropower and the wind energy power generation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Based on this, the utility model provides a hydroenergy wind power generation set, this hydroenergy wind power generation set aim at solving and lack the technical problem of nimble, efficient utilization hydroenergy wind power generation's equipment simultaneously among the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a water energy and wind energy power generation device, which comprises a base body, a generator arranged on the base body, a rotatable wind power generation blade mechanism and a rotatable water power generation blade mechanism, wherein the wind power generation blade mechanism is arranged above the water power generation blade mechanism, the wind power generation blade mechanism comprises a rotating shaft mechanism supported on the base body, a plurality of installation frames arranged on the rotating shaft mechanism at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft mechanism and blades arranged on each installation frame, the rotating shaft mechanism is connected to the generator through the wind power generation driving mechanism, one end of each blade is connected to the outermost edge part of the corresponding installation frame relative to the rotating shaft mechanism, a first supporting rod is arranged between adjacent blades, one end of the first supporting rod is connected to the middle part of one of the adjacent blades, the other end of the first supporting rod is connected to the outermost edge of the mounting frame corresponding to the other blade in the adjacent blades relative to the rotating shaft mechanism.

Preferably, a second support rod is connected between the outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades, one end of the second support rod is connected to a proximal end portion of one of the outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades, the proximal end portion is close to the rotating shaft mechanism, and the other end of the second support rod is connected to a position, which is most peripheral relative to the rotating shaft mechanism, of a corresponding mounting frame of the other outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades.

Preferably, the blade is a flat plate.

Preferably, the blade is an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is bent around the central axis of the arc-shaped plate, and the central axis of the arc-shaped plate is parallel to the central axis of the rotating shaft mechanism.

Preferably, the hydro-power blade mechanism is identical to the wind-power blade mechanism.

Preferably, the installation frame including connect in 2 crossbars of pivot mechanism and connect in the pole setting that extends along vertical direction between 2 crossbars, the pole setting is on a parallel with the central axis of pivot mechanism, the central axis of pivot mechanism arranges along vertical direction, the pole setting is the installation frame is for the position of pivot mechanism outermost fringe.

Preferably, first backup pad and second backup pad are installed at the interval in proper order to the base member top, pivot mechanism is including rotationally wearing to establish first backup pad and second backup pad and along the axis of rotation that vertical direction extends and installing in the axis of rotation and being located cylinder between first backup pad and the second backup pad, the installation frame is connected on the cylinder.

Preferably, the base body has a water flow passage in the interior thereof, and the hydroelectric blade mechanism is mounted in the water flow passage.

Preferably, the generator has an input shaft to which the shaft mechanism is connected by a wind-powered transmission mechanism and the hydro-power blade mechanism is connected by a hydro-power transmission mechanism.

Preferably, the wind power generation transmission mechanism is a belt wheel mechanism, a gear mechanism or a chain wheel mechanism, and the hydraulic power generation transmission mechanism is a belt wheel mechanism, a gear mechanism or a chain wheel mechanism.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model discloses compare with prior art, the utility model discloses hydroenergy wind power generation set's beneficial effect includes:

the water energy and wind energy power generation device can be conveniently placed in rivers and oceans, after being fixed, the water flow can drive the hydroelectric generation blade mechanism, the wind can drive the wind power generation blade mechanism, further transmits the power to the generator through the transmission mechanism, transmits the kinetic energy of the water and the wind to the power generation blade mechanism, the hydraulic and wind energy power generation device is flexible and small, has strong maneuverability and convenience, the middle part of the blade is connected to the mounting frame corresponding to the other blade in the adjacent blades through the first support rod relative to the outermost edge part of the rotating shaft mechanism, increases the moment, make the electricity generation blade mechanism more laborsaving, the atress conducts to the installation frame for the position of pivot mechanism outermost fringe rather than passing to the root that is close to pivot mechanism for the blade atress ability is strong, and is stable firm, and is not fragile, and can improve the generating efficiency.

Drawings

The features and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood by reference to the accompanying drawings, which are schematic and should not be understood as imposing any limitation on the invention, in which:

fig. 1 is a front view of a water energy and wind energy power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of a water energy and wind energy power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a hydroenergy wind power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of a wind power generation blade mechanism of a hydroenergy wind power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial side view of a wind power generation blade mechanism of a hydroenergy wind power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. the base member, 2, hydroelectric power generation blade mechanism, 3, the stand, 4, first bracing piece, 5, the second bracing piece, 6, first backup pad, 7, the second backup pad, 8, first big band pulley, 9, first little band pulley, 10, the big band pulley of second, 11, the little band pulley of second, 12, the generator, 13, the input shaft, 14, rivers passageway, 15, the pivot, 100, wind power generation blade mechanism, 101, the blade, 102, the pole setting, 103, the horizontal pole, 104, the axis of rotation, 105, the cylinder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention can be embodied in many different forms other than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is therefore not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection may be mechanical connection, electrical connection, direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, communication between the inside of the 2 elements, or "transmission connection", that is, power connection through various suitable manners such as belt transmission, gear transmission, or sprocket transmission. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a water energy and wind energy power generation device, wherein the device comprises a base body 1, a generator 12 disposed on the base body 1, a rotatable wind power generation blade mechanism 100 and a rotatable water power generation blade mechanism 2, the wind power generation blade mechanism 100 is disposed above the water power generation blade mechanism 2, the wind power generation blade mechanism 100 comprises a rotating shaft mechanism supported on the base body 1, a plurality of installation frames disposed on the rotating shaft mechanism at intervals along a circumferential direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, and a blade 101 installed on each installation frame, the rotating shaft mechanism is connected to the generator 12 through the wind power generation driving mechanism, one end of the blade 101 is connected to a position of the corresponding installation frame corresponding to the outermost edge of the rotating shaft mechanism, a first support rod 4 is disposed between adjacent blades 101, one end of the first support rod 4 is connected to the middle portion of one of the blades 101 in the adjacent blades 101, the other end of the first supporting rod 4 is connected to the outermost edge of the mounting frame of the other blade 101 of the adjacent blades 101, and it is noted that: the arrangement enables the force of the blades 101 after receiving water flow to be completely transmitted to the outermost edge part of the installation frame relative to the rotating shaft mechanism, namely, one end of each blade 101 is connected to the outermost edge part of the corresponding installation frame relative to the rotating shaft mechanism, the middle part of each blade 101 is connected to the outermost edge part of the installation frame relative to the rotating shaft mechanism corresponding to the other blade 101 in the adjacent blades 101 through the first supporting rod 4, the moment is increased, the power generation blade mechanism is more labor-saving, the stress is transmitted to the outermost edge part of the installation frame relative to the rotating shaft mechanism instead of being transmitted to the root part close to the rotating shaft mechanism, the stress capacity of each blade 101 is strong, stability and firmness are achieved, the damage is avoided, and the power generation efficiency is improved.

As a preferred embodiment, the second support bar 5 is connected between the outer 2 vanes 101 of the adjacent 3 vanes 101, and the outer 2 vanes 101 of the adjacent 3 vanes 101 refer to: for example, any 3 blades 101 adjacently arranged along the counterclockwise or clockwise direction at intervals are sequentially called as a first blade 101, a second blade 101 and a third blade 101 along the counterclockwise or clockwise direction, the outer 2 blades 101 of the adjacent 3 blades 101, namely the first blade 101 and the third blade 101, are referred to herein, one end of the second support rod 5 is connected to the proximal end portion of one of the outer 2 blades 101 of the adjacent 3 blades 101, the proximal end portion is close to the rotating shaft mechanism, the other end of the second support rod 5 is connected to the outermost edge portion of the mounting frame relative to the rotating shaft mechanism, which corresponds to the other blade 101 of the outer 2 blades 101 of the adjacent 3 blades 101, and the second support rod 5 also conducts the proximal end portion of the blade 101 to the outermost edge portion of the mounting frame relative to the rotating shaft mechanism.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the blade 101 is a flat plate. According to the utility model discloses a another kind of embodiment, blade 101 is the arc, and the arc is crooked around the arc axis, and the arc axis is parallel with the axis of pivot mechanism, can cater for rivers better like this, realizes laborsaving purpose, and this moment, preferred connection is on one side of the convex surface of this blade 101 (arc) when the one end of first bracing piece 4 is connected at the middle part of one of them blade 101 in adjacent blade 101.

According to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hydraulic power generation blade mechanism 2 is the same as the wind power generation blade mechanism 100, but even if the scheme is different, the present invention also protects.

According to the utility model discloses a specific embodiment, the installation frame is including connecting in 2 horizontal poles 103 of pivot mechanism and connecting the pole setting 102 that extends along vertical direction between 2 horizontal poles 103, and pole setting 102 is on a parallel with the central axis of pivot mechanism, and the central axis of pivot mechanism arranges along vertical direction, and pole setting 102 is the installation frame for the position of pivot mechanism outer fringe, and of course, the concrete structure of installation frame is not limited to this, designs into other various suitable shape structures and all will fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Further, the wind power generation transmission mechanism is a pulley mechanism or a gear mechanism or a sprocket mechanism, the hydraulic power generation transmission mechanism is a pulley mechanism or a gear mechanism or a sprocket mechanism, more specifically, the wind power generation transmission mechanism is a first pulley mechanism, the hydraulic power generation transmission mechanism is a second pulley mechanism, the first pulley mechanism comprises a first large pulley 8 and a first small pulley 9 connected by a transmission belt, the second pulley mechanism comprises a second large pulley 10 and a second small pulley 11 connected by a transmission belt, the generator has an input shaft 13, the wind power generation blade mechanism is connected with the first large pulley 8, the hydraulic power generation blade mechanism is connected with the second large pulley 10, the first small pulley 9 and the second small pulley 11 are respectively mounted on the input shaft 13, of course, the diameter of the first large pulley 8 is greater than the diameter of the first small pulley 9, and the diameter of the second large pulley 10 is greater than the diameter of the second small pulley 11.

According to the utility model discloses a specific embodiment, base member 1 top is in proper order installed first backup pad 6 and second backup pad 7 at the interval, first backup pad 6 and second backup pad 7 can be supported through installing in the stand 3 of the lateral part of base member 1, pivot mechanism is including rotationally wearing to establish first backup pad 6 and second backup pad 7 and along the axis of rotation 104 of vertical direction extension and install and be located the cylinder 105 between first backup pad 6 and second backup pad 7 on axis of rotation 104, the installation frame is connected on cylinder 105, axis of rotation 104 connects first big band pulley 8, hydroelectric power generation blade mechanism 2 also has similar pivot 15 to connect second big band pulley 10, axis of rotation 104 and pivot 15 can be provided with speed adjusting device (known technology) respectively and make the output give first small band pulley 9 and the same rotational speed of second small band pulley 11 certainly.

According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the inside of the base body 1 has a water flow passage 14, and the hydroelectric power generation blade mechanism 2 is installed in the water flow passage 14. The generator 12 has an input shaft 13, the rotating shaft mechanism is connected to the input shaft 13 through a wind power transmission mechanism, and the hydroelectric blade mechanism 2 is connected to the input shaft 13 through a hydroelectric transmission mechanism.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and variations fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A water energy and wind energy power generation device is characterized by comprising a base body, a generator arranged on the base body, a rotatable wind power generation blade mechanism and a rotatable hydroelectric generation blade mechanism, wherein the wind power generation blade mechanism is positioned above the hydroelectric generation blade mechanism, the wind power generation blade mechanism comprises a rotating shaft mechanism supported on the base body, a plurality of mounting frames arranged on the rotating shaft mechanism at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft mechanism, and blades mounted on each mounting frame, the rotating shaft mechanism is connected to the generator through a wind power generation transmission mechanism, one end of each blade is connected to the outermost edge of the corresponding mounting frame relative to the rotating shaft mechanism, a first supporting rod is arranged between adjacent blades, one end of each first supporting rod is connected to the middle part of one of the adjacent blades, the other end of the first supporting rod is connected to the outermost edge of the mounting frame corresponding to the other blade in the adjacent blades relative to the rotating shaft mechanism.

2. The hydro-energy wind power generation device according to claim 1, wherein a second support rod is connected between the outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades, one end of the second support rod is connected to a proximal end portion of one of the outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades, the proximal end portion is close to the rotating shaft mechanism, and the other end of the second support rod is connected to a position, at the outermost edge of the mounting frame relative to the rotating shaft mechanism, of the other blade of the outer 2 blades of the adjacent 3 blades.

3. A hydro-energy wind-power unit according to claim 1, wherein said blades are flat plates.

4. The hydro-energy wind power generation device of claim 1, wherein said blades are curved plates that are curved around a central axis of said curved plates, said central axis of said curved plates being parallel to said central axis of said rotating shaft mechanism.

5. A hydro-energy wind-power unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein said hydro-power blade means is the same as said wind-power blade means.

6. A hydropower wind power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the mounting frame comprises 2 cross bars connected to the rotating shaft mechanism and vertical bars connected between the 2 cross bars and extending in a vertical direction, the vertical bars are parallel to a central axis of the rotating shaft mechanism, the central axis of the rotating shaft mechanism is arranged in the vertical direction, and the vertical bars are positions of the mounting frame relative to the outermost edge of the rotating shaft mechanism.

7. The hydroelectric wind power generating apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a first support plate and a second support plate are sequentially installed above the base body at intervals, the rotating shaft mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably penetrating the first support plate and the second support plate and extending in a vertical direction, and a cylinder installed on the rotating shaft and located between the first support plate and the second support plate, and the installation frame is connected to the cylinder.

8. A hydropower wind energy generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the base body has a water flow channel inside, and the hydropower blade mechanism is installed in the water flow channel.

9. A hydro-energy wind-power unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the generator has an input shaft to which the shaft means is connected by a wind-powered electric transmission and the hydro-power vane means is connected by a hydro-power transmission.

10. The hydro-energy wind power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the wind power generation transmission mechanism is a pulley mechanism or a gear mechanism or a sprocket mechanism, and the hydro-power generation transmission mechanism is a pulley mechanism or a gear mechanism or a sprocket mechanism.