CN213977355U - Domestic sewage treatment cyclic utilization device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field especially relates to a domestic sewage administers cyclic utilization device, has solved domestic sewage treatment plant among the prior art, and the structure is complicated, and the cost is higher, is not suitable for the problem of family or small-size enterprise. The utility model provides a domestic sewage administers cyclic utilization device, including handling the case, the top center department intercommunication of handling the case has the inlet channel, the top intercommunication of inlet channel has the water inlet, the inner chamber upper portion of handling the case is provided with the deoiling filter material, the below of deoiling filter material is provided with the gravel layer, and the below on gravel layer is provided with the activated carbon layer, and the below on activated carbon layer is provided with microorganism crowd, the gravel layer, equal fixed connection between the outside of activated carbon layer and microorganism crowd and the inner wall of handling the case, microorganism crowd's below is provided with the filter cloth, handle the equal fixedly connected with sterilamp in case inner chamber both sides. The utility model discloses simple structure, the cost is lower, can be applicable to in the family or small-size enterprise.

Description

Domestic sewage treatment cyclic utilization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sewage treatment technical field especially relates to a domestic sewage administers cyclic utilization device.

Background

Water is an indispensable resource in daily life of people, water resources on the earth are increasingly deficient, water conservation is imperative, domestic sewage is an important way for water conservation, the domestic sewage is wastewater discharged in daily life of residents and mainly comes from residential buildings and public buildings, such as houses, offices, schools, hospitals, shops, public places, industrial enterprise toilets and the like. The pollutants contained in the domestic sewage are mainly organic matters (such as protein, carbohydrate, fat, urea, ammonia nitrogen and the like) and a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms (such as parasitic ova, enteroinfectious viruses and the like). Organic matters existing in domestic sewage are extremely unstable and easily decomposed to generate offensive odor. Bacteria and pathogens propagate in large quantities by taking organic matters in domestic sewage as nutrition, and can cause epidemic of infectious diseases. Therefore, domestic sewage must be treated before being discharged.

In the prior art, domestic sewage in the family generally directly discharges through the sewer, then flows into sewage treatment station centralized processing, and can not be in and filter partial domestic sewage and carry out cyclic utilization, and traditional domestic sewage treatment plant structure is complicated moreover, and manufacturing cost is higher, is not suitable for filtering at home or small-size enterprise filters, consequently needs a urgent need to design a domestic sewage treatment cyclic utilization device and solves above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a domestic sewage administers cyclic utilization device has solved domestic sewage treatment plant among the prior art, and the structure is complicated, and the cost is higher, is not suitable for the problem of family or small-size enterprise.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a domestic sewage administers cyclic utilization device, including handling the case, the top center department intercommunication of handling the case has the inlet channel, the top intercommunication of inlet channel has the water inlet, the inner chamber upper portion of handling the case is provided with the deoiling filter material, and fixed connection between the outside of deoiling filter material and the processing incasement wall, the below of deoiling filter material is provided with the gravel layer, and the below of gravel layer is provided with the activated carbon layer, and the below on activated carbon layer is provided with the microbiota, the gravel layer, equal fixed connection between the outside of activated carbon layer and microbiota and the inner wall of handling the case, the below of microbiota is provided with the filter cloth, and fixed connection between the outside of filter cloth and the inner wall of handling the case, the equal fixedly connected with sterilamp in processing incasement chamber both sides, and sterilamp is located the filter cloth below.

Preferably, the center of the bottom of the treatment tank is communicated with a water outlet pipeline, a water valve is mounted on the water outlet pipeline, and the bottom end of the water outlet pipeline is communicated with a collection tank.

Preferably, a water quality detector is installed on one side of the collecting box, and a through hole matched with the water quality detector is formed in one side of the collecting box.

Preferably, the inner side of the water inlet pipeline is provided with a filter screen, and the outer side of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner side of the water inlet pipeline.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the treatment box are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Preferably, the outer part of the treatment box is rotatably connected with a box door through a hinge.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect at least:

1. domestic sewage is poured into the treatment tank from the water inlet, then flows into the treatment tank through the water inlet pipeline and falls on the oil removing filter material, the oil removing filter material filters oil stains in the domestic sewage, then flows into a gravel layer which filters solid particles in the domestic sewage and then flows into an active carbon layer, the sewage is purified, the odor-producing gases such as hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan in the sewage can be effectively removed, has good adsorption effect on ions such as aluminum, mercury, nickel, cyanogen and the like, and then flows into the microbial community, performing active treatment on bacteria and the like in the domestic sewage, enabling the treated domestic sewage to flow onto the filter cloth, filtering fine particles in the domestic sewage by the filter cloth, then the ultraviolet germicidal lamp sterilizes the filtered domestic sewage to eliminate the residual bacteria and harmful bacteria, which is convenient for using the filtered sewage in the later period. The utility model discloses simple structure, the cost is lower, through the cooperation between water inlet, inlet channel, deoiling filter material, gravel layer, activated carbon layer, microorganism crowd, sterilamp and the filter cloth, carries out multiple filtration purification to domestic sewage, uses also comparatively convenience moreover, can be in the family or use in the small-size enterprise.

2. Through the cooperation among the water outlet pipeline, the water valve and the collecting box, the filtered sewage is convenient to collect and is convenient to recycle; set up water quality testing appearance and through-hole, be convenient for detect the domestic sewage quality of water condition after filtering, comparatively convenience improves the filterable security of water quality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an external view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a treatment tank; 2. filtering cloth; 3. a microbial population; 4. an activated carbon layer; 5. a gravel layer; 6. oil removing and filtering; 7. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. filtering with a screen; 10. a water inlet; 11. a water outlet pipeline; 12. a water valve; 13. a collection box; 14. a water quality detector; 15. supporting legs; 16. a through hole; 17. and (4) a box door.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a domestic sewage treatment recycling device, comprising a treatment tank 1, a water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with the center of the top of the treatment tank 1, a water inlet 10 is communicated with the top end of the water inlet pipe 8, an oil removing filter material 6 is arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 1, the outer side of the oil removing filter material 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, a gravel layer 5 is arranged below the oil removing filter material 6, an activated carbon layer 4 is arranged below the gravel layer 5, a microorganism group 3 is arranged below the activated carbon layer 4, the outer sides of the gravel layer 5, the activated carbon layer 4 and the microorganism group 3 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, a filter cloth 2 is arranged below the microorganism group 3, the outer side of the filter cloth 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, ultraviolet germicidal lamps 7 are fixedly connected with both sides of the inner cavity of the treatment tank 1, and the ultraviolet germicidal lamps 7 are positioned below the filter cloth 2, concretely, through the cooperation between water inlet 10, inlet channel 8, deoiling filter material 6, gravel layer 5, activated carbon layer 4, microbial community 3, sterilamp 7 and filter cloth 2, carry out multiple filtration purification to domestic sewage, use also comparatively convenient in addition, can be in family or use in the small-size enterprise.

The scheme has the following working processes:

domestic sewage is poured into the treatment box 1 from a water inlet 10, then the domestic sewage flows into the treatment box 1 through a water inlet pipeline 8 and falls on an oil removal filter material 6, the oil removal filter material 6 filters oil stains in the domestic sewage, then the domestic sewage flows into a gravel layer 5, the gravel layer 5 filters solid particles in the domestic sewage and then flows into an active carbon layer 4 to purify the sewage, odor-producing gases such as odor substances hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan in the sewage can be effectively removed, the odor-producing gases such as aluminum, mercury, nickel, cyanogen and the like also have good adsorption effects on ions such as aluminum, mercury, nickel, cyanogen and the like, the odor-producing gases flow into a microorganism group 3 to perform active treatment on bacteria and the like in the domestic sewage, the treated domestic sewage flows onto a filter cloth 2, the filter cloth 2 filters fine particles in the treated domestic sewage, and then an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 7 performs sterilization and disinfection on the filtered domestic sewage to eliminate residual bacteria and harmful bacteria in the domestic sewage, the filtered sewage is convenient to use in the later period.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

this structure passes through water inlet 10, inlet channel 8, deoiling filter material 6, gravel layer 5, activated carbon layer 4, microbial community 3, sterilamp 7 and the cooperation between the filter cloth 2, carries out multiple filtration purification to domestic sewage, uses also comparatively convenience in addition, can use in being in home or small-size enterprise.

Further, the center of the bottom of the treatment tank 1 is communicated with a water outlet pipeline 11, a water valve 12 is mounted on the water outlet pipeline 11, and the bottom end of the water outlet pipeline 11 is communicated with a collection tank 13.

Further, water quality testing appearance 14 is installed to one side of collecting box 13, and the through-hole 16 that cooperation water quality testing appearance 14 used is seted up to one side of collecting box 13, and is concrete, sets up water quality testing appearance 14 and through-hole 16, inserts water quality testing appearance 14's probe to collecting box 13 through-hole 16 in, is convenient for detect the domestic sewage quality of water condition after filtering, and comparatively convenience improves the filterable security of water quality.

Further, 8 inboards of inlet channel are provided with filter screen 9, and fixed connection between the outside of filter screen 9 and the 8 inboards of inlet channel is concrete, sets up filter screen 9, carries out the first filtration to impurity and large granule object in the domestic sewage, improves filterable efficiency and cleanliness factor.

Further, handle the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 15 of four corners of case 1 bottom, it is concrete, set up supporting leg 15, improve overall structure's stability.

Further, the outside of handling case 1 is connected with chamber door 17 through hinge rotation, and is concrete, sets up chamber door 17, is convenient for carry out the clearance of changing, the convenience that is more to the structure of handling 1 inside.

In conclusion, through the cooperation among the water outlet pipeline 11, the water valve 12 and the collecting box 13, the filtered sewage is convenient to collect and is convenient to recycle; the water quality detector 14 and the through hole 16 are arranged, and the probe of the water quality detector 14 is inserted into the collection box 13 through the through hole 16, so that the water quality condition of the filtered domestic sewage can be detected conveniently, convenience is brought, and the safety of water quality filtration is improved; the filter screen 9 is arranged to primarily filter impurities and large-particle objects in the domestic sewage, so that the filtering efficiency and cleanliness are improved; the supporting legs 15 are arranged, so that the stability of the whole structure is improved; the box door 17 is arranged, so that the structure inside the treatment box 1 can be conveniently cleaned, and convenience is brought.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a domestic sewage administers cyclic utilization device, includes treatment tank (1), its characterized in that, the top center department intercommunication of treatment tank (1) has inlet channel (8), the top intercommunication of inlet channel (8) has water inlet (10), the inner chamber upper portion of treatment tank (1) is provided with deoiling filter material (6), and fixed connection between the outside of deoiling filter material (6) and treatment tank (1) inner wall, the below of deoiling filter material (6) is provided with gravel layer (5), and the below of gravel layer (5) is provided with activated carbon layer (4), and the below of activated carbon layer (4) is provided with microorganism crowd (3), equal fixed connection between the outside of gravel layer (5), activated carbon layer (4) and microorganism crowd (3) and the inner wall of treatment tank (1), the below of microorganism crowd (3) is provided with filter cloth (2), and the outer side of the filter cloth (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box (1), the two sides of the inner cavity of the treatment box (1) are fixedly connected with ultraviolet germicidal lamps (7), and the ultraviolet germicidal lamps (7) are positioned below the filter cloth (2).

2. The domestic sewage treatment and recycling device of claim 1, wherein the center of the bottom of the treatment tank (1) is communicated with an outlet pipe (11), the outlet pipe (11) is provided with a water valve (12), and the bottom end of the outlet pipe (11) is communicated with a collection tank (13).

3. The domestic sewage treatment recycling device of claim 2, wherein a water quality detector (14) is installed on one side of the collection box (13), and a through hole (16) matched with the water quality detector (14) is formed on one side of the collection box (13).

4. A domestic sewage treatment recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the inlet pipe (8) is provided with a filter screen (9), and the outside of the filter screen (9) is fixedly connected with the inside of the inlet pipe (8).

5. A domestic sewage treatment recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the four corners of the bottom of the treatment tank (1) are all fixedly connected with support legs (15).

6. The domestic sewage treatment recycling device of claim 1, wherein the outside of the treatment box (1) is rotatably connected with a box door (17) through a hinge.

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