CN213967751U - Apple automatic sorting device - Google Patents
Apple automatic sorting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213967751U CN213967751U CN202022675867.0U CN202022675867U CN213967751U CN 213967751 U CN213967751 U CN 213967751U CN 202022675867 U CN202022675867 U CN 202022675867U CN 213967751 U CN213967751 U CN 213967751U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- clamping plate
- elastic clamping
- opening
- sorting device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 42
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fruit production technique and specifically relates to an apple automatic sorting device, which comprises a mounting bracket, mounting bracket upper end fixedly connected with stock guide, stock guide top one end fixedly connected with blowing board, run through in proper order from top to bottom on the stock guide and seted up first opening, second opening and third opening, a plurality of bracing piece of fixedly connected with on the bottom in the mounting bracket evenly, the upper end fixedly connected with link of a plurality of bracing piece, a plurality of clamping mechanism of fixedly connected with on the link evenly, a plurality of collecting vessel has still been placed on the bottom in the mounting bracket evenly, a plurality of collecting vessel is equallyd divide and is do not lie in first opening, second opening and third opening under. This apple automatic sorting device can conveniently sort out the apple of equidimension not fast, easy operation, and convenient to use is convenient for carry out the classified collection to the apple of equidimension not moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fruit production technical field especially relates to an apple automatic sorting device.
Background
During the process of packaging and processing the apples, the apples with different sizes must exist in the apples, and when the apples are collected and packaged, the apples with different sizes need to be sorted out firstly, and then the apples with each size are separately collected and packaged. In the prior art, in terms of the sorting process of fruits such as apples, apples of different sizes are mostly sorted manually, so that the operation is very complicated, the labor intensity is increased, and time and labor are wasted; at present, the sorting technology of the assembly line is mature, sorting machines are applied to the market, but the sorting machines only aim at larger objects, are not very suitable for fruits such as apples and the like, and are very expensive. Therefore, aiming at the problem that the apples are not convenient to sort, the automatic apple sorting device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming of being not convenient for sort the apple that exists among the prior art, and the apple automatic sorting device who provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic apple sorting device is designed, and comprises a mounting frame, wherein a material guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame, the material guide plate is obliquely arranged, a material discharging plate is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the material guide plate, a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole are sequentially and uniformly formed in the material guide plate in a penetrating mode from top to bottom, the aperture sizes of the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are arranged in an increasing mode, a plurality of supporting rods are uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom in the mounting frame, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting rods, two ends of the connecting frame are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a plurality of clamping mechanisms are uniformly and fixedly connected to the connecting frame, a plurality of collecting barrels are uniformly placed on the bottom in the mounting frame, and are respectively and clamped among the plurality of clamping mechanisms, a plurality of the collecting bucket is equally divided and is located first opening, second opening and under the third opening.
Preferably, clamping mechanism includes first elasticity splint and second elasticity splint, first elasticity splint with second elasticity splint divide equally and do not fixedly connected in on the link, just first elasticity splint with be relative setting between the second elasticity splint, first guide block of other fixedly connected with is equallyd divide at first elasticity splint both ends, other fixedly connected with second guide block is equallyd divide at second elasticity splint both ends.
Preferably, the opposite sides of the first elastic clamping plate and the second elastic clamping plate are respectively bonded with a buffer layer, and the buffer layers are rubber pads.
Preferably, the first elastic clamping plate and the second elastic clamping plate are both arc-shaped structural members.
Preferably, a plurality of protective layers are respectively bonded on the inner surfaces of the collecting barrels, and the protective layers are all spongy cushions.
The utility model provides a pair of apple automatic sorting device, beneficial effect lies in: according to the automatic apple sorting device, firstly, apples of different sizes can be quickly and conveniently sorted out through the arrangement of the material feeding plate, the material guide plate, the first through opening, the second through opening and the third through opening; secondly, collecting barrels are arranged below the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole, so that apples of different sizes can be conveniently classified and collected; in addition, still the design has clamping mechanism, through the setting of first elasticity splint, second elasticity splint, first guide block and second guide block, the staff only needs through the mode of pressing, can conveniently block the collecting vessel card between first elasticity splint and the second elasticity splint, thereby first elasticity splint and second elasticity splint can fix the collecting vessel clamp fastening, can strengthen the stability that the collecting vessel was placed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides an apple automatic sorting device's schematic structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is a top view of a portion of the structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of the collecting tub of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism in fig. 1 and 2.
In the figure: mounting bracket 1, stock guide 2, blowing board 3, first opening 4, second opening 5, third opening 6, bracing piece 7, link 8, clamping mechanism 9, first elastic splint 91, first guide block 92, second elastic splint 93, second guide block 94, buffer layer 95, collecting vessel 10, protective layer 11.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic apple sorting device comprises a mounting frame 1, a guide plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame 1, the guide plate 2 is obliquely arranged, a discharge plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the guide plate 2, a first through opening 4, a second through opening 5 and a third through opening 6 are sequentially and uniformly formed in the guide plate 2 in a penetrating manner from top to bottom, the sizes of the apertures of the first through opening 4, the second through opening 5 and the third through opening 6 are gradually increased, the discharge plate 3 is used for sequentially conveying apples, a worker sequentially places the apples one by one on the discharge plate 3 and enables the apples to sequentially slide down along the guide plate 2, in the sequential sliding down process of a plurality of apples, smaller apples directly fall from the first through opening 4, and larger apples continue to roll down along the guide plate 2, when the aperture of the second through opening 5 is larger than the apples, the apple can then drop from the second opening 5, and when the aperture of the second opening 5 is less than the apple, the apple can continue to roll down, when the apple rolls to the third opening 6, the aperture of the third opening 6 is greater than the apple, and the apple can then drop from the third opening 6.
The bottom in the mounting frame 1 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods 7, the upper ends of the plurality of supporting rods 7 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 8, the two ends of the connecting frame 8 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 1, the connecting frame 8 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping mechanisms 9, a plurality of collecting barrels 10 are uniformly arranged on the bottom in the mounting frame 1, the collecting barrels 10 are respectively clamped in the clamping mechanisms 9, the collecting barrels 10 are respectively positioned under the first through opening 4, the second through opening 5 and the third through opening 6, the collecting barrels 10 are firstly placed on the inner bottom of the mounting frame 1, the collecting barrels 10 are respectively clamped and fixed through the clamping mechanisms 9, and the apples respectively dropped from the first through opening 4, the second through opening 5 and the third through opening 6 drop into the collecting barrels 10 respectively, the size of the apples received in each bucket 10 is then different. Therefore, through this design, not only can conveniently sort out the apple of equidimension not fast, be convenient for moreover to not carry out the classified collection to the apple of equidimension.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the clamping mechanism 9 includes a first elastic clamping plate 91 and a second elastic clamping plate 93, the first elastic clamping plate 91 and the second elastic clamping plate 93 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting frame 8, and the first elastic clamping plate 91 and the second elastic clamping plate 93 are oppositely arranged, the first elastic clamping plate 91 and the second elastic clamping plate 93 are both arc-shaped structural members, both ends of the first elastic clamping plate 91 are respectively fixedly connected with a first guide block 92, both ends of the second elastic clamping plate 93 are respectively fixedly connected with a second guide block 94, through the arrangement of the first elastic clamping plate 91, the second elastic clamping plate 93, the first guide block 92 and the second guide block 94, the worker can conveniently clamp the collecting barrel 10 between the first elastic clamping plate 91 and the second elastic clamping plate 93 only by pressing, the first elastic clamping plate 91 and the second elastic clamping plate 93 can clamp and fix the collecting barrel 10, and the placing stability of the collecting barrel 10 can be enhanced.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 2 is that the opposite sides of the first elastic clamping plate 91 and the second elastic clamping plate 93 are equally bonded with the buffer layer 95, and the buffer layer 95 is a rubber pad, and the buffer layer 95 is added by using the rubber pad, so that the buffer and protection effects on the collecting barrel 10 can be effectively performed, and the damage to the collecting barrel 10 caused by too large force can be prevented.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 3, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the difference from embodiment 1 lies in that the protective layers 11 are respectively bonded to the inner surfaces of the plurality of collecting barrels 10, and the protective layers 11 are foam-rubber cushions, and the foam-rubber cushions can effectively cushion and protect the apples when the apples fall into the collecting barrels 10 by adding the protective layers 11 using the foam-rubber cushions, thereby effectively preventing the apples from being broken.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An automatic apple sorting device comprises a mounting frame (1) and is characterized in that a guide plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame (1), the guide plate (2) is obliquely arranged, a material placing plate (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the guide plate (2), a first through hole (4), a second through hole (5) and a third through hole (6) are sequentially and uniformly formed in the guide plate (2) in a penetrating mode from top to bottom, the sizes of the apertures of the first through hole (4), the second through hole (5) and the third through hole (6) are gradually increased, a plurality of support rods (7) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom in the mounting frame (1), a connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of support rods (7), and the two ends of the connecting frame (8) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (1), evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping mechanism (9) on link (8), a plurality of collecting vessel (10) have still been placed evenly on the bottom in mounting bracket (1), and a plurality of do not establish a plurality of card is equallyd divide in collecting vessel (10) among clamping mechanism (9), a plurality of collecting vessel (10) are equallyd divide and are do not located first opening (4) second opening (5) and under third opening (6).
2. The automatic apple sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (9) comprises a first elastic clamping plate (91) and a second elastic clamping plate (93), the first elastic clamping plate (91) and the second elastic clamping plate (93) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting frame (8), the first elastic clamping plate (91) and the second elastic clamping plate (93) are oppositely arranged, the two ends of the first elastic clamping plate (91) are respectively fixedly connected with a first guide block (92), and the two ends of the second elastic clamping plate (93) are respectively fixedly connected with a second guide block (94).
3. The automatic apple sorting device according to claim 2, wherein a buffer layer (95) is adhered to each of the opposite sides of the first elastic clamping plate (91) and the second elastic clamping plate (93), and the buffer layer (95) is a rubber pad.
4. The automatic apple sorting device according to claim 2, wherein the first elastic clamping plate (91) and the second elastic clamping plate (93) are both arc-shaped structural members.
5. The automatic apple sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said collecting barrels (10) are respectively adhered with a protective layer (11), and said protective layers (11) are all sponge pads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022675867.0U CN213967751U (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Apple automatic sorting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022675867.0U CN213967751U (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Apple automatic sorting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213967751U true CN213967751U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Family
ID=77264049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022675867.0U Expired - Fee Related CN213967751U (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Apple automatic sorting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213967751U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-11-18 CN CN202022675867.0U patent/CN213967751U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210817 |