CN213966809U

CN213966809U - Building rubbish is with collecting breaker

Info

Publication number: CN213966809U
Application number: CN202020723943.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜正伟; 郝燕平; 王庆章; 杨月玲; 董方
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-06
Filing date: 2020-05-06
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a building rubbish is with collecting breaker relates to building rubbish processing apparatus technical field, including mount table, damping shock absorber and broken case, one side welded fastening of broken case has the backup pad, and one side that the backup pad was kept away from to broken case has the discharge gate with the inner chamber intercommunication of broken case, and bolt fixedly connected with motor is passed through at the top of backup pad, and the motor has first rotation pole through the coupling joint, and first rotation pole is located the inside one end outer wall cover of broken case and is equipped with the driving gear. The utility model discloses, through setting up the removal subassembly, can be so that the device removes and becomes convenient, reduced maintenance and installation loss, saved a large amount of manpower and materials, indirectly improved broken work efficiency, through the damping bumper shock absorber that sets up, have compound vibration/noise reduction, natural frequency is low, the effectual advantage of shock attenuation, and then can effectively reduce vibrations and the noise that broken work produced, be favorable to improving the stability of whole device.

Description

Building rubbish is with collecting breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste treatment device technical field especially relates to a construction waste is with collecting breaker.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated in the production activities of people in the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and renovation, and with the development of social economy, China continuously enlarges the scale of urban construction. The modern urbanization construction mainly comprises projects such as old city reconstruction, urban rural demolition, road reconstruction and the like, a large amount of construction waste is generated in the existing process of demolishing old buildings, the main components of the construction waste are concrete, bricks, gravels, muck and the like, a large amount of construction waste is generated along with the progress of urban construction, most of the construction waste is directly discarded in a construction site without any treatment, and the waste is not helpful for the building per se, but is a substance generated in the process of construction and needs to be treated correspondingly. But the most stability of traditional building rubbish with collecting breaker and noise reduction effect are relatively poor, very easily lead to rubbish broken operation effect poor, and traditional breaker is maintaining or when installing simultaneously, and it is very inconvenient to remove, needs various hoisting apparatus, has wasted a large amount of manpower and materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a collecting and crushing device for construction waste.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a collecting and crushing device for construction waste comprises an installation platform, a damping shock absorber and a crushing box, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly welded on one side of the crushing box, a discharge hole is communicated with one side, away from the supporting plate, of the crushing box and an inner cavity of the crushing box, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate through a bolt, the motor is connected with a first rotating rod through a coupling, a driving gear is sleeved on the outer wall of one end, located inside the crushing box, of the first rotating rod, a driven gear is meshed and connected with the outer wall of the circumference of the driving gear, a second rotating rod is inserted into a center hole of the driven gear, a feeding hopper is connected to the top of the crushing box through a thread, drainage plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding hopper through bolts, an observation window is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front end of the crushing box, and bases are fixedly welded at four corners of the bottom end of the installation platform, and a moving assembly is arranged on one side of the base and at the bottom end of the mounting table.

Preferably, the quantity of damping bumper shock absorber is four groups, and four groups of damping bumper shock absorbers are the rectangle and distribute between mount table and broken case, the inboard of damping bumper shock absorber runs through and is provided with the metal post, and the bottom welding of damping bumper shock absorber has the fixed plate, the metal post passes through the bottom fixed connection of bolt and broken case, and the top fixed connection of bolt and mount table is passed through to the fixed plate.

Preferably, the one end that the motor was kept away from to first dwang and second dwang all passes through bearing fixed mounting on one side inner wall of broken case, and all has cup jointed the roller of rolling on the circumference outer wall of first dwang and second dwang.

Preferably, the movable assembly comprises a positioning disc, a hydraulic rod, a hydraulic cylinder, a clamping seat and a universal ball, the top of the positioning disc is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting table through a set screw, the hydraulic rod is movably connected with the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder through a piston sleeve, the positioning disc is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the top end of the hydraulic rod, the clamping seat is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder through an inner hexagonal screw, and the universal ball is movably connected with the inner cavity of the clamping seat through a bearing.

Preferably, the outer surface of the front end of the mounting table is provided with a control switch, the motor and the hydraulic cylinder are both electrically connected with the control switch through a wire, and the control switch is both electrically connected with the output end of the controller through a wire.

Preferably, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the mounting table and under the discharge port, self-locking universal wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the collecting box, and one side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with the handrail.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. in the utility model, through the arranged damping shock absorber, the damping spring in the damping shock absorber is compressed by the metal column at the top of the damping shock absorber, so that the damping shock absorber has the advantages of composite damping and noise reduction, low natural frequency and good damping effect, and further can effectively reduce the vibration and noise generated by the crushing work, thereby being beneficial to improving the stability of the whole device;

2. the utility model discloses in, through setting up the removal subassembly, the removal subassembly includes positioning disk, hydraulic stem, pneumatic cylinder and cassette, uses mutually supporting from this, can make the device remove and become convenient, has reduced maintenance and installation loss, has saved a large amount of manpower and materials, has indirectly improved broken work efficiency, has solved traditional breaker and when maintaining or installing, removes very inconveniently, needs various hoisting apparatus's problem.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting and crushing device for construction waste according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a crushing box of the collecting and crushing device for construction waste according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a feed hopper of a collecting and crushing device for construction waste according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a construction waste is with collecting breaker's removal subassembly's schematic structure.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. an installation table; 2. a damping shock absorber; 3. a crushing box; 4. a support plate; 5. A motor; 6. a first rotating lever; 7. a driving gear; 8. a driven gear; 9. rolling a roller; 10. A second rotating lever; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a drainage plate; 13. a base; 14. a moving assembly; 141. positioning a plate; 142. a hydraulic lever; 143. a hydraulic cylinder; 144. a card holder; 145. a universal rolling ball; 15. a control switch; 16. a discharge port; 17. a collection box; 18. and (5) an observation window.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the limitations of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure.

Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a collecting and crushing device for construction waste, which comprises an installation platform 1, a damping shock absorber 2 and a crushing box 3, wherein a support plate 4 is welded and fixed on one side of the crushing box 3, a discharge port 16 is communicated with the inner cavity of the crushing box 3 on the side of the crushing box 3 away from the support plate 4, a motor 5 is fixedly connected with the top of the support plate 4 through bolts, the motor 5 is connected with a first rotating rod 6 through a coupler, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 6 at the inner end of the crushing box 3 is sleeved with a driving gear 7, the outer wall of the circumference of the driving gear 7 is engaged and connected with a driven gear 8, a second rotating rod 10 is inserted in the central hole of the driven gear 8, the top of the crushing box 3 is connected with a feed hopper 11 through threads, the inner walls at the two sides of the feed hopper 11 are both fixedly connected with a drainage plate 12 through bolts, and an observation window 18 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the front end of the crushing box 3, four edges of bottom of mount table 1 are welded fastening have base 13, one side of base 13 and the bottom that is located mount table 1 are provided with removal subassembly 14, the front end surface mounting of mount table 1 has control switch 15, motor 5 and pneumatic cylinder 143 all pass through wire and control switch 15 electric connection, and control switch 15 all passes through the output electric connection of wire and controller, here control switch 15's model is HY2-15, one side of mount table 1 just is located discharge gate 16 and is provided with collecting box 17 directly under, the auto-lock universal wheel is installed to four edges of bottom of collecting box 17, and one side fixed connection handrail of collecting box 17, collecting box 17 here can be convenient for collect the rubbish after the breakage and shift.

The particular arrangement and function of the crushing bin 3, the damping shock absorbers 2 and the moving assembly 14 will be described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, one side welded fastening of broken case 3 has backup pad 4, broken case 3 keeps away from one side of backup pad 4 and the inner chamber intercommunication of broken case 3 has discharge gate 16, bolt fixedly connected with motor 5 is passed through at the top of backup pad 4, motor 5 has first dwang 6 through the coupling joint, first dwang 6 is located the inside one end outer wall cover of broken case 3 and is equipped with driving gear 7, the meshing of the circumference outer wall of driving gear 7 is connected with driven gear 8, it has second dwang 10 to peg graft in driven gear 8's the centre bore, the one end that motor 5 was kept away from to first dwang 6 and second dwang 10 is all through bearing fixed mounting on one side inner wall of broken case 3, and all cup jointed grinding roller 9 on the circumference outer wall of first dwang 6 and second dwang 10.

The effect that its whole broken case 3's overall structure reached does, motor 5 drives first dwang 6 rotatory, and the inside one end outer wall cover that is located broken case 3 is equipped with driving gear 7, the meshing of the circumference outer wall of driving gear 7 is connected with driven gear 8, driving gear 7 drives driven gear 8 and rotates to opposite direction, driven gear 8 drives second dwang 10 rotatory, all cup jointed on the circumference outer wall of driven gear 8 and second dwang 10 and rolled roller 9, and then can be to the concrete that the building work produced, the brick, the grit, rubbish such as dregs carry out crushing work.

As shown in fig. 1, the number of the damping shock absorbers 2 is four, the four damping shock absorbers 2 are distributed between the mounting table 1 and the crushing box 3 in a rectangular shape, metal columns are arranged on the inner sides of the damping shock absorbers 2 in a penetrating mode, fixing plates are welded to the bottoms of the damping shock absorbers 2, the metal columns are fixedly connected with the bottom of the crushing box 3 through bolts, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected with the top of the mounting table 1 through bolts.

The effect that its whole damping bumper shock absorber 2 reaches does, through the damping bumper shock absorber 2 that sets up, by the inside damping spring of 2 inside damping bumper shock absorbers of metal column compression damping bumper shock absorber at 2 tops of damping bumper shock absorber, has compound vibration/noise reduction, and natural frequency is low, and the effectual advantage of shock attenuation, and then can effectively reduce vibrations and the noise that broken work produced, is favorable to improving the stability of integrated device.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the moving assembly 14 includes a positioning disc 141, a hydraulic rod 142, a hydraulic cylinder 143, a clamping seat 144 and a universal ball 145, the top of the positioning disc 141 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting table 1 through a set screw, the hydraulic rod 142 is movably connected with the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder 143 through a piston sleeve, the positioning disc 141 is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the hydraulic rod 142, the clamping seat 144 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 143 through an inner hexagon screw, and the universal ball 145 is movably connected with the inner cavity of the clamping seat 144 through a bearing.

The effect that its whole removal subassembly 14 reached is, if in maintenance or dark commentaries on classics in-process, can start hydraulic cylinder 143 and stretch out hydraulic stem 142 through the hydraulic switch on the control switch 15 for the inboard universal spin 145 of cassette 144 lands, uses mutually supporting from this, can make the device remove and become convenient, has reduced maintenance and installation loss, has saved a large amount of manpower and materials, has indirectly improved broken work efficiency.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may use the above-mentioned technical contents to change or modify the equivalent embodiment into equivalent changes and apply to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical matters of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish is with collecting breaker, includes mount table (1), damping bumper shock absorber (2) and broken case (3), its characterized in that: one side welded fastening of broken case (3) has backup pad (4), one side that backup pad (4) was kept away from in broken case (3) has discharge gate (16) with the inner chamber intercommunication of broken case (3), bolt fixedly connected with motor (5) is passed through at the top of backup pad (4), motor (5) have first dwang (6) through the coupling joint, the inside one end outer wall cover that first dwang (6) is located broken case (3) is equipped with driving gear (7), the circumference outer wall meshing of driving gear (7) is connected with driven gear (8), it has second dwang (10) to peg graft in the centre bore of driven gear (8), there is feeder hopper (11) at the top of broken case (3) through threaded connection, all there are drainage plate (12) through bolt fixedly connected with the both sides inner wall of feeder hopper (11), the front end surface fixed mounting of broken case (3) has observation window (18), four edges of the bottom end of the mounting table (1) are welded and fixed with a base (13), and a moving assembly (14) is arranged on one side of the base (13) and located at the bottom end of the mounting table (1).

2. The collecting and crushing device for the construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of damping bumper shock absorber (2) is four groups, and four groups of damping bumper shock absorbers (2) are the rectangle and distribute between mount table (1) and broken case (3), the inboard of damping bumper shock absorber (2) is run through and is provided with the metal post, and the bottom welding of damping bumper shock absorber (2) has the fixed plate, the metal post passes through the bottom fixed connection of bolt and broken case (3), and the fixed plate passes through the top fixed connection of bolt and mount table (1).

3. The collecting and crushing device for the construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the first rotating rod (6) and the second rotating rod (10) far away from the motor (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the crushing box (3) through a bearing, and the rolling roller (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the first rotating rod (6) and the second rotating rod (10).

4. The collecting and crushing device for the construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly (14) comprises a positioning disc (141), a hydraulic rod (142), a hydraulic cylinder (143), a clamping seat (144) and a universal rolling ball (145), the top of the positioning disc (141) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the mounting table (1) through a set screw, the hydraulic rod (142) is movably connected with the inner side of the hydraulic cylinder (143) through a piston sleeve, the positioning disc (141) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the top end of the hydraulic rod (142), the clamping seat (144) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (143) through an inner hexagonal screw, and the universal rolling ball (145) is movably connected with the inner cavity of the clamping seat (144) through a bearing.

5. The collecting and crushing device for the construction waste as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, control switch, pneumatic cylinder, control switch and controller, the front end surface mounting of mount table (1) has control switch (15), motor (5) and pneumatic cylinder (143) all pass through wire and control switch (15) electric connection, and control switch (15) all pass through the wire and the output electric connection of controller.

6. The collecting and crushing device for the construction waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the automatic-locking type elevator is characterized in that a collecting box (17) is arranged on one side of the mounting table (1) and is located under the discharge port (16), self-locking universal wheels are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the collecting box (17), and one side of the collecting box (17) is fixedly connected with a handrail.