CN213965218U - Alcohol rectifying device for industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine - Google Patents
Alcohol rectifying device for industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213965218U CN213965218U CN202022593082.9U CN202022593082U CN213965218U CN 213965218 U CN213965218 U CN 213965218U CN 202022593082 U CN202022593082 U CN 202022593082U CN 213965218 U CN213965218 U CN 213965218U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an alcohol rectification device for traditional chinese medicine industrial production, including distillation mechanism, still include condensation mechanism, be used for reducing the pressure relief mechanism of distillation incasement pressure, condensation mechanism installs distillation mechanism one side, pressure relief mechanism installs distillation mechanism opposite side. The utility model discloses a set up condensation mechanism, the cooling water enters into the cooler bin through the inlet tube, the condensation of ethanol steam under the effect of cooling water, the condensate enters into and stores in the collection box, the condensation operation is gone on in the closed environment, external gas and impurity can't enter into the condensate, so improve rectification purity, through setting up pressure relief mechanism, when atmospheric pressure in the distillation box is too high, the spring is compressed, baffle and slide bar rise, ethanol steam enters into the clear water in the storage water tank through hard tube and hose, so can prevent that ethanol steam from discharging and causing unnecessary danger in the external environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an alcohol production technical field especially relates to an alcohol rectifier unit for traditional chinese medicine industrial production.
Background
Alcohol is used as a main extraction solvent and a purification solvent in the traditional Chinese medicine industry, and the consumption is increased day by day. Therefore, the method can recover the waste diluted alcohol, ensure the quality of the recovered alcohol, and ensure that the recovered alcohol reaches the recycling standard for recycling, thereby being a main way for reducing the production cost and improving the economic benefit of the vast traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical enterprises. The working principle of the alcohol recovery device is that the azeotropic point of alcohol-water (95.6:4.4, v/v) and the boiling point of alcohol are lower than the boiling point of water, when the azeotropic point and the boiling point of alcohol are reached, the azeotropic mixture and alcohol are evaporated greatly, and at the moment, water does not reach the boiling point and is not volatilized basically, so that alcohol with high concentration is separated out, and the aim of recovering alcohol is fulfilled. The process of alcohol production needs to use a rectification device for rectification, and the existing rectification device has the following problems to be solved:
1. the condensation operation is carried out in an open environment, and gas and impurities in the air can be mixed into the condensate, so that the rectification purity is not high;
2. the ethanol steam discharged in the pressure relief process is directly discharged into the air, so that high danger is generated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide an alcohol rectifying device for the industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
an alcohol rectifying device for the industrial production of traditional Chinese medicines comprises a distillation mechanism, a condensation mechanism and a pressure relief mechanism for reducing the pressure in a distillation box, wherein the condensation mechanism is arranged on one side of the distillation mechanism, and the pressure relief mechanism is arranged on the other side of the distillation mechanism;
the distillation mechanism comprises a distillation box, a heater, a partition plate, a feeding pipe and a sealing cover, the heater is installed in the distillation box, the partition plate is arranged above the heater, the feeding pipe is installed at the front part of the distillation box, and the sealing cover is fixed at one end, far away from the distillation box, of the feeding pipe;
the condensation mechanism comprises a first side plate, a collection box, a discharge pipe, a manual valve, a cooling box, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a steam pipe, wherein the collection box is fixed above the first side plate, the discharge pipe is installed on the side surface of the collection box, the manual valve is fixed on the discharge pipe, the cooling box is arranged above the collection box, the water inlet pipe is installed on the side surface of the cooling box, the water outlet pipe is arranged below the water inlet pipe, and the steam pipe is fixed on the cooling box;
the pressure relief mechanism comprises a fixed component, a water storage tank, a hose, a first flange plate, a sealing ring, a second flange plate, a hard pipe, a fixed shell, a mounting block, a spring, a sliding rod, a baffle plate and a ventilating plate, the fixing component is provided with the water storage tank, the hose is arranged above the water storage tank, the first flange is arranged above the hose, the sealing ring is arranged above the first flange, the second flange plate is arranged above the sealing ring, the hard tube is fixed above the second flange plate, the fixed shell is arranged at one end of the hard tube far away from the second flange plate, the mounting block is arranged in the fixed shell, the spring is arranged below the mounting block, the sliding rod is arranged on the inner side of the spring, the baffle is fixed below the sliding rod, and the ventilating plate is arranged below the baffle.
Preferably, fixed subassembly includes second curb plate, first fixed frame, install second curb plate top first fixed frame, first fixed frame with the welding of second curb plate.
Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the second fixing frame is arranged above the fixing frame, and the second fixing frame is welded with the fixing frame.
Preferably, the heater with the distillation case passes through bolted connection, the inlet pipe with the distillation case welding, sealed lid with the inlet pipe passes through threaded connection.
Preferably, the collecting box is welded to the first side plate, the discharging pipe is welded to the collecting box, the water inlet pipe is welded to the cooling box, and the water outlet pipe is welded to the cooling box.
Preferably, the sealing ring is made of rubber, the hard tube is welded to the fixed shell, the mounting block is welded to the fixed shell, the baffle is welded to the sliding rod, and the ventilation plate is welded to the fixed shell.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. by arranging the condensation mechanism, cooling water enters the cooling box through the water inlet pipe, ethanol steam is condensed under the action of the cooling water, condensate enters the collection box to be stored, condensation operation is carried out in a closed environment, and external gas and impurities cannot enter the condensate, so that the rectification purity is improved;
2. through setting up pressure release mechanism, when the atmospheric pressure in the distillation tank was too high, the spring was compressed, and baffle and slide bar rise, and during ethanol steam entered into the clear water in the storage water tank through hard tube and hose, so can prevent that ethanol steam from discharging and causing unnecessary danger in the external environment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first structure of an alcohol distillation apparatus for industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an alcohol rectification device for industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first main view of the internal structure of an alcohol rectification apparatus for the industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second main view of the internal structure of the alcohol rectification device for the industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged front view of the internal structure of the stationary casing of the alcohol-rectifying apparatus for the industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine of the present invention;
the reference numerals are explained below:
1. a distillation mechanism; 101. a distillation box; 102. a heater; 103. a partition plate; 104. a feed pipe; 105. a sealing cover; 2. a condensing mechanism; 201. a first side plate; 202. a collection box; 203. a discharge pipe; 204. a manual valve; 205. a cooling tank; 206. a water inlet pipe; 207. a water outlet pipe; 208. a steam pipe; 3. a pressure relief mechanism; 301. a fixing assembly; 3011. a second side plate; 3012. a first fixed frame; 3013. a fixed mount; 3014. a second fixed frame; 302. a water storage tank; 303. a hose; 304. a first flange plate; 305. a seal ring; 306. a second flange plate; 307. a hard tube; 308. a stationary case; 309. mounting blocks; 310. a spring; 311. a slide bar; 312. a baffle plate; 313. and (7) a breathable plate.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, an alcohol rectification device for the industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine comprises a distillation mechanism 1, a condensation mechanism 2 and a pressure relief mechanism 3 for reducing the pressure in a distillation box 101, wherein the condensation mechanism 2 is arranged at one side of the distillation mechanism 1, and the pressure relief mechanism 3 is arranged at the other side of the distillation mechanism 1;
the distillation mechanism 1 comprises a distillation box 101, a heater 102, a partition plate 103, a feeding pipe 104 and a sealing cover 105, wherein the heater 102 is arranged in the distillation box 101, the partition plate 103 is arranged above the heater 102, the feeding pipe 104 is arranged at the front part of the distillation box 101, and the sealing cover 105 is fixed at one end, far away from the distillation box 101, of the feeding pipe 104;
the condensation mechanism 2 comprises a first side plate 201, a collection box 202, a discharge pipe 203, a manual valve 204, a cooling box 205, a water inlet pipe 206, a water outlet pipe 207 and a steam pipe 208, wherein the collection box 202 is fixed above the first side plate 201, the discharge pipe 203 is installed on the side surface of the collection box 202, the manual valve 204 is fixed on the discharge pipe 203, the cooling box 205 is arranged above the collection box 202, the water inlet pipe 206 is installed on the side surface of the cooling box 205, the water outlet pipe 207 is arranged below the water inlet pipe 206, and the steam pipe 208 is fixed on the cooling box 205;
the pressure relief mechanism 3 comprises a fixing component 301, a water storage tank 302, a hose 303, a first flange plate 304, a sealing ring 305, a second flange plate 306, a hard pipe 307, a fixing shell 308, a mounting block 309, a spring 310, a sliding rod 311, a baffle 312 and a ventilation plate 313, wherein the water storage tank 302 is mounted on the fixing component 301, the hose 303 is arranged above the water storage tank 302, the first flange plate 304 is mounted above the hose 303, the sealing ring 305 is mounted above the first flange plate 304, the second flange plate 306 is mounted above the sealing ring 305, the hard pipe 307 is fixed above the second flange plate 306, the fixing shell 308 is mounted at one end, far away from the second flange plate 306, of the hard pipe 307, the mounting block 309 is arranged inside the fixing shell 308, the spring 310 is arranged below the mounting block 309, the sliding rod 311 is arranged on the inner side of the spring 310, the baffle 312 is fixed below the sliding rod 311, and the ventilation plate 313 is arranged below the baffle 312.
The fixing assembly 301 comprises a second side plate 3011 and a first fixing frame 3012, the first fixing frame 3012 is installed above the second side plate 3011, and the first fixing frame 3012 is welded with the second side plate 3011; the heater 102 is connected with the distillation box 101 through bolts, the feeding pipe 104 is welded with the distillation box 101, and the sealing cover 105 is connected with the feeding pipe 104 through threads; the collecting box 202 is welded with the first side plate 201, the discharging pipe 203 is welded with the collecting box 202, the water inlet pipe 206 is welded with the cooling box 205, and the water outlet pipe 207 is welded with the cooling box 205; the sealing ring 305 is made of rubber, the hard pipe 307 is welded with the fixed shell 308, the mounting block 309 is welded with the fixed shell 308, the baffle plate 312 is welded with the sliding rod 311, and the vent plate 313 is welded with the fixed shell 308.
In the above structure: when the device is used, raw materials are added into a distillation box 101 through a feeding pipe 104, a rectification operation is started after a sealing cover 105 is screwed, a heater 102 heats the raw materials, ethanol in the raw materials is heated and volatilized to become steam, the ethanol steam enters a steam pipe 208, cooling water enters a cooling box 205 through a water inlet pipe 206, the ethanol steam is condensed under the action of the cooling water, condensate enters a collection box 202 for storage, when the air pressure in the distillation box 101 is too high, a spring 310 is compressed, a baffle plate 312 and a sliding rod 311 ascend, the ethanol steam enters clean water in a water storage tank 302 through a hard pipe 307 and a hose 303, and in the operation process of the device, a second side plate 3011 and a first fixing frame 3012 cooperate to support and fix the water storage tank 302.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the second side plate 3011 and the first fixing frame 3012 are replaced by a fixing frame 3013 and a second fixing frame 3014, and in the operation process of the device, the fixing frame 3013 and the second fixing frame 3014 cooperate together to support and fix the water storage tank 302.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an alcohol rectification device for traditional chinese medicine industrial production, includes distillation mechanism (1), its characterized in that: the distillation box is characterized by further comprising a condensation mechanism (2) and a pressure relief mechanism (3) used for reducing the pressure in the distillation box (101), wherein the condensation mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the distillation mechanism (1), and the pressure relief mechanism (3) is installed on the other side of the distillation mechanism (1);
the distillation mechanism (1) comprises a distillation box (101), a heater (102), a partition plate (103), a feeding pipe (104) and a sealing cover (105), the heater (102) is installed inside the distillation box (101), the partition plate (103) is arranged above the heater (102), the feeding pipe (104) is installed at the front part of the distillation box (101), and the sealing cover (105) is fixed at one end, far away from the distillation box (101), of the feeding pipe (104);
the condensation mechanism (2) comprises a first side plate (201), a collection box (202), a discharge pipe (203), a manual valve (204), a cooling box (205), a water inlet pipe (206), a water outlet pipe (207) and a steam pipe (208), wherein the collection box (202) is fixed above the first side plate (201), the discharge pipe (203) is installed on the side surface of the collection box (202), the manual valve (204) is fixed on the discharge pipe (203), the cooling box (205) is arranged above the collection box (202), the water inlet pipe (206) is installed on the side surface of the cooling box (205), the water outlet pipe (207) is arranged below the water inlet pipe (206), and the steam pipe (208) is fixed on the cooling box (205);
the pressure relief mechanism (3) comprises a fixing component (301), a water storage tank (302), a hose (303), a first flange plate (304), a sealing ring (305), a second flange plate (306), a hard pipe (307), a fixing shell (308), a mounting block (309), a spring (310), a sliding rod (311), a baffle plate (312) and a breathable plate (313), wherein the water storage tank (302) is mounted on the fixing component (301), the hose (303) is arranged above the water storage tank (302), the first flange plate (304) is mounted above the hose (303), the sealing ring (305) is mounted above the first flange plate (304), the second flange plate (306) is mounted above the sealing ring (305), the hard pipe (307) is fixed above the second flange plate (306), and the fixing shell (308) is mounted at one end, far away from the second flange plate (306), of the hard pipe (307), the fixing shell (308) is internally provided with the mounting block (309), the spring (310) is arranged below the mounting block (309), the sliding rod (311) is arranged on the inner side of the spring (310), the baffle plate (312) is fixed below the sliding rod (311), and the ventilation plate (313) is arranged below the baffle plate (312).
2. The alcohol rectification device for the industrial production of traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed subassembly (301) include second curb plate (3011), first fixed frame (3012), install second curb plate (3011) top first fixed frame (3012), first fixed frame (3012) with second curb plate (3011) welding.
3. The alcohol rectification device for the industrial production of traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing component (301) comprises a fixing frame (3013) and a second fixing frame (3014), the second fixing frame (3014) is arranged above the fixing frame (3013), and the second fixing frame (3014) is welded with the fixing frame (3013).
4. The alcohol rectification device for the industrial production of traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heater (102) is connected with the distillation box (101) through bolts, the feeding pipe (104) is welded with the distillation box (101), and the sealing cover (105) is connected with the feeding pipe (104) through threads.
5. The alcohol rectification device for the industrial production of traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting box (202) is welded with the first side plate (201), the discharging pipe (203) is welded with the collecting box (202), the water inlet pipe (206) is welded with the cooling box (205), and the water outlet pipe (207) is welded with the cooling box (205).
6. The alcohol rectification device for the industrial production of traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sealing ring (305) is made of rubber, the hard pipe (307) is welded with the fixed shell (308), the mounting block (309) is welded with the fixed shell (308), the baffle plate (312) is welded with the sliding rod (311), and the ventilation plate (313) is welded with the fixed shell (308).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022593082.9U CN213965218U (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Alcohol rectifying device for industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022593082.9U CN213965218U (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Alcohol rectifying device for industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213965218U true CN213965218U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022593082.9U Active CN213965218U (en) | 2020-11-11 | 2020-11-11 | Alcohol rectifying device for industrial production of traditional Chinese medicine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115090345A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-09-23 | 刘全生 | Universal distillation instrument based on pressure dynamic monitoring and automatic alarm |
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2020
- 2020-11-11 CN CN202022593082.9U patent/CN213965218U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115090345A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-09-23 | 刘全生 | Universal distillation instrument based on pressure dynamic monitoring and automatic alarm |
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