CN213963366U - Stoma measuring scale - Google Patents
Stoma measuring scale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213963366U CN213963366U CN202021807562.4U CN202021807562U CN213963366U CN 213963366 U CN213963366 U CN 213963366U CN 202021807562 U CN202021807562 U CN 202021807562U CN 213963366 U CN213963366 U CN 213963366U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- stoma
- hollow structure
- profile
- profile piece
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000001875 irritant dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003815 abdominal wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a stoma measuring scale, including first support, second support and the third support that is provided with the scale, first support and third support are the L type and connect, second support and third support swing joint just can follow the third support and slide, first support and second support set up in third support homonymy and are hollow structure, every all be provided with a plurality of directions side by side in the hollow structure and be used for cloning the profile piece subassembly of stoma shape with first support and second support vertically, profile piece subassembly length is greater than first support and second support width, first support and second support still include locking mechanism. The profile sheet assembly is used to clone the shape of a stoma and is adaptable to the precise measurement of stomas of different shapes by changing the position of the first abutment and the second abutment profile sheet assembly to conform to the stoma profile. The utility model discloses simple and practical is applicable to various shapes and makes mouthful measurement, and measurement accuracy is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical care technical field specifically indicates a stoma dipperstick.
Background
An enterostomy is a common surgical operation for changing the excretion mode of a patient through an operation to achieve the purposes of treating diseases and continuing life, and is characterized in that a pathological intestinal section is cut off, a section of intestinal tube is pulled out and turned over to be sewn on the abdominal wall to form an artificial opening for excreting excrement. Irritant dermatitis is the most common complication after enterostomy, and one of the important reasons is that the central hole of the chassis is not cut properly, so that excrement leaks from the chassis of the stoma to irritate the skin around the stoma. Affected by factors such as operation modes and individual differences, the stoma of a patient is swollen to different degrees in the early stage (about 6 weeks) after the operation, and the shape and the size of the stoma are changed to some extent along with the lapse of time. The shape of the stoma includes circular, oval and irregular shapes, and most beginners measure the stoma by repeatedly comparing or using the semicircular scale given in the ostomy bag box, so that accurate size measurement of the oval and irregular shaped stoma is not facilitated. The size of the stoma measurement influences the cutting of the central hole of the stoma tray, if the cutting is too small, the blood circulation of the stoma is influenced, even the stoma may be necrotized, and if the cutting is too large, the excrement is easy to leak from the stoma tray, which leads to the occurrence of irritant dermatitis. At present, the stoma measuring scale is mostly in a paper semicircular shape, the measurement is needed to be repeatedly compared, time and pollution are wasted, and the measurement of stomas with oval shapes and irregular shapes is inconvenient, so that the stoma measuring scale suitable for various shapes is necessary to be designed to solve the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses be exactly to prior art not enough, provide a simple and practical, be applicable to various shapes and make a mouthful measurement, measure accurate mouthful dipperstick of making.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model discloses a stoma measuring scale, including first support, second support and the third support that is provided with the scale, first support and third support are the L type and connect, second support and third support swing joint just can follow the third support and slide, first support and second support set up in third support homonymy and are hollow structure, every all be provided with a plurality of directions and first support and second support vertically in the hollow structure side by side and be used for cloning the profile piece subassembly of stoma shape, profile piece subassembly length is greater than first support and second support width, first support and second support still include locking mechanism.
Further, a single profile piece assembly comprises a profile piece body and stoppers at both ends of the profile piece body, and the profile piece assemblies are different in clone ostomy shape by extending out of the hollow structure position. The dog of profile piece body tip is used for preventing that the profile piece subassembly from droing, plays limiting displacement, and adjacent profile piece body edge is laminated each other, makes its tip laminating make the edge of opening through removing the profile piece subassembly, and different profile piece tip positions change to the shape of opening is made to the clone, corresponds corresponding scale measurement through the profile piece subassembly and makes the opening size, and simple and practical is applicable to the measurement of making the opening of different shapes, and measurement accuracy is high.
Furthermore, a partition plate is arranged at one end, close to the third support, of the hollow structure of the second support, the hollow structure on one side of the partition plate is provided with the profile sheet assembly, and the third support is nested on the other side of the hollow structure of the second support. The hollow structure of second support is divided into two with the baffle, and partly is used for installing the profile piece subassembly, and another part is used for nested third support, plays limiting displacement when the second support slides along the third support simultaneously, and is simple and practical.
Furthermore, locking mechanism includes bolt, trapezoidal chamber and clamp plate, trapezoidal chamber sets up at first support and second support tip and bottom opening, the clamp plate stretches into in the hollow structure of first support and second support from the trapezoidal chamber, the bolt realizes locking through promoting the clamp plate. Locking mechanism is used for fastening the position of profile piece subassembly shape and fixed second support, and the trapezoidal chamber provides the space for the bolt, and increases operating personnel's operation height, avoids hugging closely patient skin locking operation and causes the patient uncomfortable, and clamp plate top and trapezoidal chamber top contact promote the clamp plate bottom through the bolt and remove the realization locking, convenient operation, simple and practical.
Advantageous effects
The utility model discloses simple and practical is applicable to various shapes and makes mouthful measurement, and measurement accuracy is high. The first support is connected with the third support in an L-shaped manner, the second support can slide along the third support, and the distance between the second support and the first support is changed by moving the second support, so that the measuring device is suitable for measuring the stomas with different sizes; the scale is used for measuring the stoma size; the first support and the second support are both hollow structures and are used for installing the profile sheet assembly and providing space for movement of the profile sheet assembly; the profile sheet assembly is used for cloning the shape of the stoma, is of a plurality of strip-shaped structures which are arranged side by side and have the length larger than the width of the first support and the second support, the first support and the second support are both provided with the profile sheet assembly, the arrangement direction of the profile sheet assembly is vertical to the first support and the second support, the profile sheet assembly can move along the direction, the profile sheet assembly is attached to the stoma profile by changing the positions of the profile sheet assembly of the first support and the profile sheet assembly of the second support, the measurement device is suitable for measuring the stomas with different shapes, and the measurement accuracy is high; the locking mechanism is used for fixing the position of the profile plate assembly after cloning is finished and fixing the position of the second support so as to ensure the measuring accuracy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the locking mechanism.
Reference numerals: 1-a first support, 2-a second support, 3-a third support, 4-a profile sheet assembly a, 5-a profile sheet assembly B, 6-a locking mechanism a, 7-a locking mechanism B, 8-a locking mechanism C, 9-a pressure plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments:
the stoma measuring scale shown in the figure, including being provided with first support 1 of scale, second support 2 and third support 3, first support 1 and third support 3 are the L type and connect, second support 2 just can follow third support 3 and slide with 3 swing joint of third support, first support 1 and second support 2 set up in 3 homonymies of third support and are hollow structure, all be provided with a plurality of directions side by side in every hollow structure and be used for cloning the profile sheet subassembly of stoma shape with first support 1 and 2 vertically of second support, profile sheet subassembly length is greater than first support 1 and 2 width of second support, first support 1 and second support 2 still include locking mechanism. Preferably, the first holder 1 and the third holder 3 are integrally formed. The first support is connected with the third support in an L-shaped manner, the second support can slide along the third support, and the distance between the second support and the first support is changed by moving the second support, so that the measuring device is suitable for measuring the stomas with different sizes; the scale is used for measuring the stoma size; the first support and the second support are both hollow structures and are used for installing the profile sheet assembly and providing space for movement of the profile sheet assembly; the profile sheet assembly is used for cloning the shape of an ostomy and is of a plurality of strip-shaped structures which are arranged side by side and have the length larger than the width of the first support and the second support, the first support and the second support are both provided with the profile sheet assembly, namely a profile sheet assembly A and a profile sheet assembly B, the arrangement direction of the profile sheet assembly is vertical to the first support and the second support and can move along the direction, the profile sheet assembly of the first support and the second support is attached to the ostomy profile by changing the position of the profile sheet assembly of the first support and the second support, the size measurement can be realized by the corresponding scale of the profile sheet assembly, the method is suitable for the ostomy measurement of different shapes, and the measurement accuracy is high; the locking mechanism is used for fixing the position of the profile plate assembly after cloning is finished and fixing the position of the second support so as to ensure the measuring accuracy. The utility model discloses simple and practical is applicable to various shapes and makes mouthful measurement, and measurement accuracy is high.
Preferably, the single profile piece assembly comprises a profile piece body and stops at both ends of the profile piece body, and the plurality of profile piece assemblies are different cloning stoma shapes by extending out of the hollow structure position. The dog of profile piece body tip is used for preventing that the profile piece subassembly from droing, plays limiting displacement, and adjacent profile piece body edge is laminated each other, makes its tip laminating make the edge of opening through removing the profile piece subassembly, and different profile piece tip positions change to the shape of opening is made to the clone, corresponds corresponding scale measurement through the profile piece subassembly and makes the opening size, and simple and practical is applicable to the measurement of making the opening of different shapes, and measurement accuracy is high.
Preferably, the hollow structure of the second support 2 is provided with a partition plate near one end of the third support 3, the hollow structure on one side of the partition plate is provided with a profile plate assembly, and the other side of the partition plate is nested in the third support 3. The hollow structure of second support is divided into two with the baffle, and partly is used for installing the profile piece subassembly, and another part is used for nested third support, plays limiting displacement when the second support slides along the third support simultaneously, and is simple and practical.
Preferably, locking mechanism includes bolt, trapezoidal chamber and clamp plate 9, and the trapezoidal chamber sets up at first support 1 and 2 tip of second support and bottom opening, and clamp plate 9 stretches into in the hollow structure of first support 1 and second support 2 from the trapezoidal chamber, and the bolt realizes locking through promoting clamp plate 9. Preferably, one end of the first support far away from the third support and two ends of the second support are respectively provided with a locking mechanism A, a locking mechanism B and a locking mechanism C, and the bottom of the pressing plate is respectively contacted with the edge of the profile sheet assembly A, the edge of the profile sheet assembly B and the outer edge of the third support. Preferably, the contact surface of the bolt and the pressure plate is spherical, and the included angle between the axis of the bolt and the pressure plate is changed due to the propelling of the bolt, so that the spherical structure can ensure that the stress point of the pressure plate and the bolt is always near the axis of the bolt. Locking mechanism is used for fastening the position of profile piece subassembly shape and fixed second support, and the trapezoidal chamber provides the space for the bolt, and increases operating personnel's operation height, avoids hugging closely patient skin locking operation and causes the patient uncomfortable, and clamp plate top and trapezoidal chamber top contact promote the clamp plate bottom through the bolt and remove the realization locking, convenient operation, simple and practical.
The utility model discloses during the use, loosen locking mechanism A, B, C soon, make the second support slide to third support scale maximum value department and screw locking mechanism C, prevent that the second support from sliding, arrange the profile piece subassembly simultaneously in order, outwards promote profile piece subassembly A, B, make profile piece subassembly A, B at a distance from farthest. The stoma measuring ruler is placed on the abdomen of a patient, the stoma is placed between the first support and the second support to be measured, and the contour sheet component A is pushed to be tightly attached to the stoma contour to take shape. And loosening the locking mechanism C, pushing the second support to approach to the stoma to a proper position, then screwing the locking mechanism C again, pushing the profile sheet assembly B to be tightly attached to the stoma for shape taking, and forming the complete stoma shape by the profile sheet assembly A, B at the moment. After the shape is taken, the cloned shape can be fixed without change by screwing the locking mechanism A, B. After the stoma diameter (length and width) is to be recorded and the second support stays on the scale on the third support, the locking mechanism C is unscrewed, and the second support is slid until the stoma of the patient can be moved out of the stoma measuring ruler. And finally, returning the second support to the scale staying on the third support, and screwing the locking mechanism C to accurately draw the shape of the stoma.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A stoma measuring ruler is characterized in that: including first support (1), second support (2) and third support (3) that are provided with the scale, first support (1) and third support (3) are the L type and connect, second support (2) just can follow third support (3) and slide with third support (3) swing joint, first support (1) and second support (2) set up in third support (3) homonymy and are hollow structure, every all be provided with a plurality of directions side by side in the hollow structure and first support (1) and second support (2) vertically be used for cloning the profile piece subassembly of making the mouth shape, profile piece subassembly length is greater than first support (1) and second support (2) width, first support (1) and second support (2) still include locking mechanism.
2. The stoma measurement ruler of claim 1, wherein: the single profile piece assembly comprises a profile piece body and stop blocks at two ends of the profile piece body, and a plurality of profile piece assemblies extend out of the hollow structure to form different cloning stoma shapes.
3. The stoma measurement ruler of claim 1, wherein: and a partition plate is arranged at one end, close to the third support (3), of the hollow structure of the second support (2), the hollow structure on one side of the partition plate is provided with a profile sheet assembly, and the third support (3) is nested on the other side of the hollow structure.
4. The stoma measurement ruler of any of claims 1-3, wherein: locking mechanism includes bolt, trapezoidal chamber and clamp plate (9), the trapezoidal chamber sets up in first support (1) and second support (2) tip and bottom opening, clamp plate (9) stretch into in the hollow structure of first support (1) and second support (2) from the trapezoidal chamber, the bolt realizes locking through promoting clamp plate (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021807562.4U CN213963366U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Stoma measuring scale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021807562.4U CN213963366U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Stoma measuring scale |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213963366U true CN213963366U (en) | 2021-08-17 |
Family
ID=77238945
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021807562.4U Expired - Fee Related CN213963366U (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2020-08-26 | Stoma measuring scale |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213963366U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-26 CN CN202021807562.4U patent/CN213963366U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210817 |