CN213961740U - Alfalfa processing adds jar with auxiliary material - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary material adding tank for alfalfa processing, which comprises a bracket and a controller, wherein the bracket is fixedly provided with a storage tank, a screw conveyer and a lifter, the outlet of the lifter is fixedly connected with a reversing three-way valve, other two ports of the reversing three-way valve are respectively connected with the inlet of one storage tank, the outlet at the bottom of the storage tank is fixedly connected with an electric control valve, the electric control valve is connected with the inlet of the screw conveyer through a pipeline, and the pipeline is provided with a solid flow meter; the storage tank inner wall is fixed with a plurality of guide plates that the interval set up to one side down, and a plurality of guide plate bottoms are equipped with a plurality of weighing transducer, and the storage tank top is fixed with the motor, and the coaxial bull stick of wearing to establish the guide plate that is equipped with of output shaft of motor is fixed with a plurality of puddlers of arranging the guide plate clearance in on the bull stick. The advantages are that: the weight of the auxiliary materials on the guide plate is monitored by the weight sensors, and the total amount of the auxiliary materials is convenient to determine by using a mode of more or less signal quantity; the solid flow meter senses the blanking amount of the storage tank, so that the blanking amount can be determined, and the metering accuracy is improved.

Description

Alfalfa processing adds jar with auxiliary material

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a forage grass feed processing technology field, concretely relates to alfalfa processing adds jar with auxiliary material.

Background art:

alfalfa is a high-quality forage which cattle, sheep and other livestock like to eat. With the rapid development of animal husbandry, alfalfa is used as a raw material by feed manufacturers to process into artificial feed for livestock in order to increase the nutritional content of the feed while facilitating its storage and transport. During the production process of the artificial alfalfa feed, the dried forage needs to be added with some nutrient substances (corn flour and the like) stored in an auxiliary material tank, stirred and mixed, and then processed into the feed. At present, the auxiliary material jar of storing nutrient substance is the jar body of a long column, and top and bottom are equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, and when adding the nutrient substance with alfalfa forage stirring, the workman need carry out the nutrient substance that adds after estimating at the discharge gate and carry out further processing, when nutrient substance's quantity is not enough in the auxiliary material jar, need pass through manual control by the lifting machine and supply nutrient substance to the feed inlet of auxiliary material jar. Because the amount of nutrient substances added in the processed feed and the amount of the nutrient substances entering and exiting from the auxiliary material tank are manually estimated and controlled, the inaccurate metering can cause the forage and the nutrient substances to be not fully mixed, so that the nutrient contents of the processed artificial feed are insufficient, and the product quality is influenced.

The utility model has the following contents:

an object of the utility model is to provide an alfalfa processing adds jar with auxiliary material.

The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement:

an auxiliary material adding tank for alfalfa processing comprises a support and a controller, wherein a plurality of storage tanks are fixed above the support, a spiral conveyer is fixed below the support, at least one lifting machine is fixed on one side of the support, each lifting machine corresponds to two storage tanks, an outlet at the top of each lifting machine is fixedly connected with a reversing three-way valve, other two ports of each reversing three-way valve are respectively connected with an inlet of one storage tank, an outlet at the bottom of each storage tank is fixedly connected with an electric control valve, the electric control valve is connected with an inlet of the spiral conveyer through a pipeline, and a solid flow meter is arranged on the pipeline;

the storage tank inner wall is fixed with a plurality of guide plates that the interval set up to one side down, the lowest department of guide plate is equipped with through the mouth, and is a plurality of the guide plate bottom is equipped with a plurality of weighing transducer, the storage tank top is fixed with the motor, the output shaft of motor passes the storage tank top and places in the storage tank, the coaxial be fixed with of output shaft of motor wears to establish the bull stick of guide plate, be fixed with a plurality ofly on the bull stick and place in a plurality of the puddler in guide plate clearance, solid flow meter weighing transducer's signal output part respectively with the signal receiving terminal of controller is connected, the controller respectively with the switching-over three-way valve the electricity is connected to the automatically controlled valve.

Preferably, the bottom of the storage tank is conical.

Preferably, the controller further comprises a display, and the controller is electrically connected with the display.

The utility model has the advantages that: the weight of the auxiliary materials on the guide plate is monitored by sensing through a plurality of weight sensors at the bottom of the guide plate, and the total amount of the auxiliary materials in the storage tank can be conveniently determined by displaying more or less auxiliary materials through signals; the solid flow meter is used for sensing the blanking amount of the storage tank and displaying a numerical value, so that the blanking amount can be clear, the auxiliary material amount is clear, the metering accuracy is improved, the forage and the nutrient substance are fully mixed, the feed nutrition proportion accuracy is enhanced, and the product quality is improved; the clearance between the guide plate forms the multilayer space, through the guide plate interlayer, when avoiding the auxiliary material many, causes the overstock, and the auxiliary material clearance is little and difficult for flowing, and the output shaft of motor drives the bull stick rotation, and the bull stick drives a plurality of puddlers at guide plate clearance internal rotation, and the increase auxiliary material clearance promotes to flow, and it is not smooth to flow when preventing the auxiliary material unloading.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a right side view of fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a controller 2, a storage tank 3, a screw conveyer 4, a lifter 5, a reversing three-way valve 6, an electric control valve 7, a pipeline 8, a solid flow meter 9, a guide plate 10, a weight sensor 11, a motor 12, a rotating rod 13, a stirring rod 14, a display 15 and a through hole 16.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an auxiliary material adding tank for alfalfa processing comprises a support 1 and a controller 2, wherein a plurality of storage tanks 3 are fixed above the support 1, the bottoms of the storage tanks 3 are conical and are beneficial to blanking, a screw conveyor 4 is fixed below the support 1, at least one elevator 5 is fixed on one side of the support 1, each elevator 5 corresponds to two storage tanks 3, an outlet at the top of each elevator 5 is fixedly connected with a reversing three-way valve 6, the other two ports of each reversing three-way valve 6 are respectively connected with an inlet of one storage tank 3, an outlet at the bottom of each storage tank 3 is fixedly connected with an electric control valve 7, each electric control valve 7 is connected with an inlet of the screw conveyor 4 through a pipeline 8, and a solid flow meter 9 is arranged on each pipeline 8 and used for monitoring the flow of auxiliary materials;

a plurality of guide plates 10 which are obliquely and downwardly arranged at intervals are fixed on the inner wall of the storage tank 3, the lowest part of each guide plate 10 is provided with a through hole 16, gaps among the plurality of guide plates 10 form a multilayer space, the auxiliary materials are prevented from being accumulated when more auxiliary materials exist through the partition of the guide plates 10, the auxiliary material has small gaps and is not easy to flow, a plurality of weight sensors 11 are arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of guide plates 10, when the auxiliary materials are stored in the storage tank 3, the auxiliary materials can slide downwards to the outlet of the storage tank 3 along the guide plates 10 and the through holes 16, the weight sensors 11 sense the weight of the auxiliary materials in real time, a motor 12 is fixed at the top of the storage tank 3, an output shaft of the motor 12 penetrates through the top of the storage tank 3 and is arranged in the storage tank 3, a rotating rod 13 which penetrates through the guide plates 10 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the motor 12, a plurality of stirring rods 14 which are arranged in the gaps among the plurality of guide plates 10 are fixed on the rotating rod 13, the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate, the plurality of stirring rods 14 to rotate in the gaps among the guide plates 10, the auxiliary material gap is enlarged, flow is promoted, flow unsmooth during auxiliary material blanking is prevented, signal output ends of a solid flow meter 9 and a weight sensor 11 are respectively connected with a signal receiving end of a controller 2, the controller 2 is respectively electrically connected with a reversing three-way valve 6 and an electric control valve 7, the controller further comprises a display 15, the controller 2 is electrically connected with the display 15, the reversing three-way valve 6 is controlled by the controller 2 to reverse, material storage to different storage tanks 3 is realized, the electric control valve 7 is controlled to be opened and stopped, and blanking of the storage tanks 3 is controlled; the solid flowmeter 9 senses the blanking amount of the storage tank 3, feeds the blanking amount back to the controller 2 in time, and displays a numerical value through the display 15 to determine the blanking amount; the weight sensor 11 senses and monitors the weight of the auxiliary materials on the guide plate 10, feeds back the weight to the controller 2 in time, displays signals through the display 15, and when the auxiliary materials gradually decrease downwards on the guide plate 10, the weight signals decrease, which indicates that the auxiliary materials in the storage tank 3 decrease.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the material is stored in the storage tank 3 through the hoisting machine 5, the weight sensor 11 senses and monitors the weight of the auxiliary material on the guide plate 10, the auxiliary material is fed back to the controller 2 in time, and the display 15 displays a signal which indicates that the material is full; when auxiliary materials (nutrient substances) are added into the feed, the screw conveyor 4 is started, the controller 2 controls the electric control valve 7 to be opened, the storage tank 3 is controlled to discharge materials from the outlet at the bottom, the materials enter the screw conveyor 4 through the pipeline 8 and are conveyed away, a multi-layer space is formed in a gap between the guide plates 10, the phenomenon that the auxiliary materials are accumulated when the auxiliary materials are too much is avoided through the partition layers of the guide plates 10, the auxiliary material gap is small and is not easy to flow, the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the rotating rod 13 to rotate, the rotating rod 13 drives the stirring rods 14 to rotate in the gap of the guide plates 10, the auxiliary material gap is enlarged, the flow is promoted, the unsmooth flow during the auxiliary material discharging is prevented, the solid flow meter 9 senses the discharging amount of the storage tank 3, the discharging amount is timely fed back to the controller 2, the numerical value is displayed through the display 15, and the discharging amount is determined; when the auxiliary materials gradually decrease downwards on the guide plate 10, the weight signals decrease, which indicates that the auxiliary materials in the storage tank 3 decrease and need to be supplemented in time.

The weight of the auxiliary materials on the guide plate 10 is monitored by sensing through a plurality of weight sensors 11 at the bottom of the guide plate 10, and the total amount of the auxiliary materials in the storage tank 3 is convenient to determine by using a signal display mode of more or less; the solid flow meter 9 is used for sensing the blanking amount of the storage tank 3 and displaying a numerical value, so that the blanking amount can be clear, the auxiliary material amount is clear, the metering accuracy is improved, the forage and the nutrient substance are fully mixed, and the feed nutrition proportion accuracy is enhanced; the clearance between the guide plate 10 forms the multilayer space, through guide plate 10 interlayer, when avoiding the auxiliary material many, causes the overstock, and the auxiliary material clearance is little and difficult for flowing, and the output shaft of motor 12 drives bull stick 13 rotatory, and bull stick 13 drives a plurality of puddlers 14 at guide plate 10 clearance internal rotation, and the increase auxiliary material clearance promotes to flow, and it is not smooth to flow when preventing the auxiliary material unloading.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. An auxiliary material adding tank for alfalfa processing is characterized by comprising a support and a controller, wherein a plurality of storage tanks are fixed above the support, a spiral conveyor is fixed below the support, at least one lifting machine is fixed on one side of the support, each lifting machine corresponds to two storage tanks, an outlet at the top of each lifting machine is fixedly connected with a reversing three-way valve, other two ports of each reversing three-way valve are respectively connected with an inlet of one storage tank, an outlet at the bottom of each storage tank is fixedly connected with an electric control valve, the electric control valves are connected with inlets of the spiral conveyors through pipelines, and solid flow meters are arranged on the pipelines;

the storage tank inner wall is fixed with a plurality of guide plates that the interval set up to one side down, the lowest department of guide plate is equipped with through the mouth, and is a plurality of the guide plate bottom is equipped with a plurality of weighing transducer, the storage tank top is fixed with the motor, the output shaft of motor passes the storage tank top and places in the storage tank, the coaxial be fixed with of output shaft of motor wears to establish the bull stick of guide plate, be fixed with a plurality ofly on the bull stick and place in a plurality of the puddler in guide plate clearance, solid flow meter weighing transducer's signal output part respectively with the signal receiving terminal of controller is connected, the controller respectively with the switching-over three-way valve the electricity is connected to the automatically controlled valve.

2. The auxiliary material adding tank for alfalfa processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the storage tank is conical.

3. The auxiliary material adding tank for alfalfa processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also includes a display, the controller is electrically connected with the display.

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