CN213961289U

CN213961289U - Energy-saving water feeder for breeding sows in livestock farm

Info

Publication number: CN213961289U
Application number: CN202022457717.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁元霞
Original assignee: Hunan Qixin Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Qixin Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-08-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving water feeder for breeding sows in a livestock farm, which relates to the field of breeding of sows and comprises a fixing frame, wherein a water storage tank is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, a liquid level sensor is arranged on one side, far away from the temperature sensor, of the inner wall of the water storage tank, a heater is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the water storage tank, a controller is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, a water delivery pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, a water fountain is arranged at one end of the water delivery pipe, and a collecting frame is arranged at the top of the fixing frame. According to the sow breeding device, water is filtered by the water purifying cylinder and then is conveyed into the water storage tank from the water outlet pipe, the heater is operated by the controller to heat drinking water, so that the water in the water storage tank is kept at a constant temperature, sows drink warm water in winter, the illness probability of sows is reduced, the sows at different stages are enabled to obtain better breeding conditions through the relatively independent water feeders, and the breeding cost of the sows is reduced.

Description

Energy-saving water feeder for breeding sows in livestock farm

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of sow breeding, in particular to an energy-saving water feeder for breeding sows in a livestock farm.

Background

With the continuous progress of animal husbandry, the pig raising industry also has the change from the traditional pig raising industry to the modern pig raising industry, the breeding method also has certain progress, and different breeding methods and cautions are provided for different types of pig breeding methods, for example, in the aspect of sow drinking water, the requirements of pregnant sows and lactating sows on water temperature are different, the pregnant pigs are 16-20 ℃, the lactating sows are 25-28 ℃, and a water feeder capable of adjusting the water temperature is required to be used for feeding water for the sows in different stages.

At present, water feeders on the market generally do not pay attention to water temperature when feeding water to sows, cold water is often fed directly, the diarrhea rate of the sows is increased in winter, long-time cold stress can cause diseases such as gastric ulcer and dyspepsia of the sows, even pregnant sows can be induced to abortion, meanwhile, cold water in winter can cause the heat loss speed of the sows to be increased, feed is required to be consumed more every day to maintain the body temperature, and the breeding cost of the sows is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: in order to solve the problem that the water temperature of a common water feeder cannot be regulated, an energy-saving water feeder for breeding sows in a livestock farm is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving water feeder for breeding sows in a livestock farm comprises a fixing frame, wherein a water storage tank is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, a liquid level sensor is arranged on one side, far away from the temperature sensor, of the inner wall of the water storage tank, a heater is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the water storage tank, a controller is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, a water delivery pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, a duckbill water fountain is arranged at one end of the water delivery pipe, a collecting frame is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, a water outlet is formed in the back surface of the collecting frame, a fixing box is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a water purifying cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing box, a coarse filter frame is arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the water purifying cylinder, a fine filter frame is arranged at the top of the outer wall of the water purifying cylinder, a quartz sand layer is arranged below the quartz sand layer, the below on wheat stone layer is provided with the activated carbon layer, the below on activated carbon layer is provided with the ceramic lamella, the outer wall of fixed case is provided with the inlet tube, the centre of diapire is provided with the outlet pipe in the water purification section of thick bamboo, the top activity of water purification section of thick bamboo is provided with the cover, and the inlet opening has been seted up to the outer wall of cover.

Preferably, the top of storage water tank is provided with the fixing base, the bottom of fixed case is provided with the fixture block, and fixing base and fixture block pass through bolt fixed connection.

Preferably, the coarse filter frame and the fine filter frame are both provided with filter screens, and the aperture of the filter screen on the coarse filter frame is larger than that of the filter screen on the fine filter frame.

Preferably, the storage water tank is provided with a dosing pipe, and one end of the dosing pipe is provided with a sealing cap.

Preferably, baffles are arranged among the quartz sand layer, the medical stone layer, the activated carbon layer and the ceramic sheet layer, and water leakage holes are formed in the baffles.

Preferably, the solenoid valve is all installed to the centre of inlet tube and outlet pipe, and temperature sensor, heater, level sensor and solenoid valve all with controller electric connection.

Preferably, the outer walls of the coarse filter frame and the fine filter frame are provided with a plurality of groups of positioning blocks.

Preferably, the top of outlet pipe is provided with the protection casing, and the protection casing is fine grid structure.

Preferably, one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the top of the water storage tank and extends to the inside of the water storage tank, and a sealing ring is arranged at the contact position of the water outlet pipe and the water storage tank.

Preferably, the outer wall of the water storage tank is provided with a rock wool heat preservation layer.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention filters water by the water purifying cylinder and then transmits the water from the water outlet pipe to the water storage tank, the temperature sensor senses the water temperature, when the temperature is too low in winter, the temperature sensor transmits a signal to the controller, the controller enables the heater to work to heat the drinking water so as to keep the temperature within a proper range, the liquid level sensor is arranged in the water storage tank, when the liquid level in the water storage tank rises to a certain position, the controller enables the electromagnetic valve to be closed, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe to be closed, the heater and the temperature sensor are matched to enable the water temperature in the water storage tank to be constant, when the liquid level in the water storage tank drops to a certain degree, the controller enables the electromagnetic valve to be opened, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe to be opened, the drinking water can be circulated, the water in the water storage tank can control the flow of the drinking water entering the water storage tank while keeping the constant temperature, and the heat preservation effect of the water storage tank is better, the sows drink warm water in winter, so that the physical quality of the sows is improved, the sick probability of the sows is reduced, and the sows at different stages can obtain better breeding conditions and the breeding cost of the sows is reduced through the relatively independent water feeders;

2. according to the invention, water is input into the fixed box from the water inlet pipe, the liquid level slowly rises, the coarse filter frame filters large-particle impurities, the fine filter frame filters small particles, and when the liquid level rises to the top, the liquid enters the water purification cylinder from the water inlet hole, and the drinking water is filtered by sequentially passing through the quartz sand layer, the medical stone layer, the activated carbon layer and the ceramic sheet layer, so that impurities in the water are effectively filtered, the purity of the drinking water of sows is ensured, the physical quality of the sows is further improved, and the probability of diarrhea is reduced;

3. according to the invention, the collecting frame is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, so that water leaked when a sow drinks water through the duckbill water fountain can be collected, the sow cannot fall on the ground to cause that the pigsty is too humid, and the living environment of the sow is influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the holding box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the collection frame of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the purification cartridge of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed mount; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a temperature sensor; 4. a heater; 5. a liquid level sensor; 6. a controller; 7. a water delivery pipe; 8. a duckbill drinking fountain; 9. a collection frame; 10. a water outlet; 11. a medicine feeding pipe; 12. a fixed seat; 13. a clamping block; 14. a fixed box; 15. a water purifying cylinder; 16. a coarse filter frame; 17. a fine filter frame; 18. a quartz sand layer; 19. a Maifanitum layer; 20. an activated carbon layer; 21. a ceramic sheet layer; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a water inlet pipe; 24. a water outlet pipe; 25. a protective cover; 26. an electromagnetic valve; 27. positioning blocks; 28. a cylinder cover; 29. a water inlet hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

The liquid level sensor (model number LLC200D3 SH) and the temperature sensor (model number BM 100) mentioned in the invention can be obtained by market or private ordering.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an energy-saving water feeder for sow breeding in a livestock farm comprises a fixing frame 1, a water storage tank 2 is arranged at the top of the fixing frame 1, a temperature sensor 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, a liquid level sensor 5 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water storage tank 2 far away from the temperature sensor 3, a heater 4 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the water storage tank 2, a controller 6 is arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank 2, water is filtered by a water purifying cylinder 15 and then is conveyed into the water storage tank 2 from a water outlet pipe 24, the temperature sensor 3 senses the water temperature, when the temperature is too low in winter, the temperature sensor 3 transmits a signal to the controller 6, the controller 6 enables the heater 4 to work to heat drinking water, the temperature is kept in a proper range, the liquid level sensor 5 is arranged in the water storage tank 2, the water inlet pipe 23 and the water outlet pipe 24 are closed, the heater 4 is matched with the temperature sensor 3 to ensure that the temperature inside the water storage tank 2 is constant, when the liquid level in the water storage tank 2 drops to a certain degree, the controller 6 ensures that the electromagnetic valve 26 is opened, the water inlet pipe 23 and the water outlet pipe 24 are opened, drinking water can circulate, the water in the water storage tank 2 can control the flow of the drinking water entering the water storage tank 2 while keeping constant temperature, the heat preservation effect of the water storage tank 2 is better, the sow drinks warm water in winter, the physical quality of the sow is improved, the sickening probability of the sow is reduced, through the relatively independent water feeder, the sows in different stages obtain better breeding conditions, the breeding cost of the sow is reduced, the bottom of the water storage tank 2 is provided with the water delivery pipe 7, one end of the water delivery pipe 7 is provided with the duckbill water drinker 8, the top of the fixing frame 1 is provided with the collecting frame 9, the back of the collecting frame 9 is provided with a water outlet 10, the collecting frame 9 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 1, so that water leaked when a sow drinks water through the duckbill water fountain 8 can be collected, the sow can not fall on the ground to cause the pigsty to be too humid, the living environment of the sow is affected, when the sow drinks water, the sow can firstly wash the mouth and then drink water, thus waste of water resources can be caused, the collecting frame 9 collects the water and then discharges the water from the water outlet 10, the water outlet 10 is connected with a collecting device, the water can be collected and reused, the waste of the water resources is reduced, the energy saving and emission reduction effects are achieved, the top of the water storage tank 2 is provided with a fixing box 14, the inner wall of the fixing box 14 is provided with a water purifying cylinder 15, the bottom of the outer wall of the water purifying cylinder 15 is provided with a coarse filtering frame 16, the top of the outer wall of the water purifying cylinder 15 is provided with a fine filtering frame 17, the inner wall of the water purifying cylinder 15 is provided with a quartz sand layer 18, a medical stone layer 19 is arranged below the quartz sand layer 18, an activated carbon layer 20 is arranged below the medical stone layer 19, a ceramic lamella 21 is arranged below the activated carbon layer 20, a water inlet pipe 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed box 14, a water outlet pipe 24 is arranged in the middle of the inner bottom wall of the water purification cylinder 15, a cylinder cover 28 is movably arranged at the top of the water purification cylinder 15, a water inlet 29 is formed in the outer wall of the cylinder cover 28, water is input into the fixed box 14 from the water inlet pipe 23, the liquid level slowly rises, the coarse filter frame 16 filters large-particle impurities, the fine filter frame 17 filters small particles, when the liquid level rises to the top, the small particles enter the water purification cylinder 15 from the water inlet 29 and sequentially pass through the quartz sand layer 18, the medical stone layer 19, the activated carbon layer 20 and the ceramic lamella 21 to filter drinking water, impurities in the water are effectively filtered, the purity of the drinking water of the sow is guaranteed, and the body quality of the sow is further improved, the probability of diarrhea is reduced.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a fixing base 12 is disposed at the top of the water storage tank 2, a locking block 13 is disposed at the bottom of the fixing tank 14, the fixing base 12 is fixedly connected with the locking block 13 through a bolt, and the fixing base 12 and the locking block 13 are disposed to facilitate the installation of the fixing tank 14.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 4, the coarse filter frame 16 and the fine filter frame 17 are both provided with filter screens, and the aperture of the filter screen on the coarse filter frame 16 is larger than that of the filter screen on the fine filter frame 17, so as to primarily filter the solid impurities in the water through the coarse filter frame 16 and the fine filter frame 17.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the water storage tank 2 is provided with a medicine feeding tube 11, and one end of the medicine feeding tube 11 is provided with a sealing cap, so that the medicine feeding treatment for sick sows is facilitated through the medicine feeding tube 11, and the sealing cap prevents the water in the water storage tank 2 from flowing backwards.

Please refer to fig. 1, the baffle 22 is disposed between the quartz sand layer 18, the medical stone layer 19, the activated carbon layer 20 and the ceramic sheet layer 21, and the baffle 22 is provided with water leakage holes, so that the water can flow into the next layer after being filtered by the baffle 22.

Please refer to fig. 1, the electromagnetic valve 26 is installed between the water inlet pipe 23 and the water outlet pipe 24, and the temperature sensor 3, the heater 4, the liquid level sensor 5 and the electromagnetic valve 26 are electrically connected to the controller 6, and the water feeder can be adjusted conveniently according to the requirement through the controller 6.

Please refer to fig. 4, the outer walls of the coarse filter frame 16 and the fine filter frame 17 are provided with a plurality of sets of positioning blocks 27, and the installation of the water purifying cylinder 15 is facilitated by the positioning blocks 27.

Please refer to fig. 1, the top of the water outlet pipe 24 is provided with a protective cover 25, and the protective cover 25 is a fine grid structure, so that the solid in the water cannot enter the water storage tank 2 through the protective cover 25.

Please refer to fig. 1, one end of the water outlet pipe 24 penetrates the top of the water storage tank 2 and extends to the inside of the water storage tank 2, and a sealing ring is arranged at the contact position of the water outlet pipe 24 and the water storage tank 2, so that the sealing property of the contact position is effectively ensured by the arranged sealing ring.

Please refer to fig. 1, the outer wall of the water storage tank 2 is provided with the rock wool heat preservation layer, and the rock wool heat preservation layer effectively reduces the loss of the temperature of the water storage tank 2 and reduces the energy consumption.

The working principle is as follows: inputting water into a fixed tank 14 from a water inlet pipe 23, wherein the liquid level slowly rises, a coarse filter frame 16 filters large-particle impurities, a fine filter frame 17 filters small particles, when the liquid level rises to the top, the water enters a water purification cylinder 15 from a water inlet hole 29, drinking water is filtered sequentially through a quartz sand layer 18, a medical stone layer 19, an activated carbon layer 20 and a ceramic sheet layer 21, the filtered water is conveyed into a water storage tank 2 from a water outlet pipe 24, a protective cover 25 is arranged at the top of the water outlet pipe 24, so that solid impurities in the water cannot enter the water storage tank 2, the generation of scale in the water storage tank 2 is reduced, a temperature sensor 3 senses the water temperature, when the temperature is too low in winter, the temperature sensor 3 transmits a signal to a controller 6, the controller 6 enables a heater 4 to work to heat the drinking water, the temperature is kept in a proper range, a liquid level sensor 5 is arranged inside the water storage tank 2, when the liquid level in the water storage tank 2 rises to a certain position, the controller 6 closes the electromagnetic valve 26, the water inlet pipe 23 and the water outlet pipe 24 are closed, the heater 4 is matched with the temperature sensor 3 to enable the water temperature in the water storage tank 2 to be constant, when the liquid level in the water storage tank 2 drops to a certain degree, the controller 6 enables the electromagnetic valve 26 to be opened, the water inlet pipe 23 and the water outlet pipe 24 are opened, drinking water can circulate, the water in the water storage tank 2 can control the flow of the drinking water entering the water storage tank 2 while keeping the constant temperature, the heat preservation effect of the water storage tank 2 is better, the medicine adding pipe 11 is arranged on the water storage tank 2, when a sow is ill, medicine can be directly added in the water, when the sow drinks water through the duckbill 8, the sow can firstly drink the water after the flushing in the mouth is finished, thus the waste of water resources is caused, the collecting frame 9 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame 1, the water that spills when making the sow drink through duckbilled drinking bowl 8 can be collected, and delivery port 10 is connected with collection device, makes hydroenergy enough obtain collecting and recycling.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving formula water bowl is used in livestock farm sow breed, includes mount (1), its characterized in that: the top of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a water storage tank (2), the inner wall of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a temperature sensor (3), one side of the inner wall of the water storage tank (2) far away from the temperature sensor (3) is provided with a liquid level sensor (5), the middle of the bottom of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a heater (4), the side wall of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a controller (6), the bottom of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a water pipe (7), one end of the water pipe (7) is provided with a drinking trough (8), the top of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a collecting frame (9), the back of the collecting frame (9) is provided with a water outlet (10), the top of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a fixing box (14), the inner wall of the fixing box (14) is provided with a water purifying cylinder (15), the bottom of the outer wall of the water purifying cylinder (15) is provided with a coarse filtering frame (16), the top of the outer wall of a water purification section of thick bamboo (15) is provided with fine filtration frame (17), the inner wall of a water purification section of thick bamboo (15) is provided with quartz sand layer (18), the below of quartz sand layer (18) is provided with medical stone layer (19), the below on medical stone layer (19) is provided with activated carbon layer (20), the below on activated carbon layer (20) is provided with ceramic lamella (21), the outer wall of fixed case (14) is provided with inlet tube (23), the centre of diapire in a water purification section of thick bamboo (15) is provided with outlet pipe (24), the top activity of a water purification section of thick bamboo (15) is provided with cover (28), and inlet opening (29) have been seted up to the outer wall of cover (28).

2. The energy-saving water feeder for the sow breeding in the livestock farm of claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of storage water tank (2) is provided with fixing base (12), the bottom of fixed case (14) is provided with fixture block (13), and fixing base (12) and fixture block (13) pass through bolt fixed connection.

3. The energy-saving water feeder for the sow breeding in the livestock farm of claim 1 is characterized in that: the coarse filter frame (16) and the fine filter frame (17) are both provided with filter screens, and the aperture of the filter screen on the coarse filter frame (16) is larger than that of the filter screen on the fine filter frame (17).

4. The energy-saving water feeder for the sow breeding in the livestock farm of claim 1 is characterized in that: the water storage tank (2) is provided with a medicine feeding pipe (11), and one end of the medicine feeding pipe (11) is provided with a sealing cap.

5. The energy-saving water feeder for the sow breeding in the livestock farm of claim 1 is characterized in that: baffle plates (22) are arranged among the quartz sand layer (18), the medical stone layer (19), the activated carbon layer (20) and the ceramic sheet layer (21), and water leakage holes are formed in the baffle plates (22).

6. The energy-saving water feeder for the sow breeding in the livestock farm of claim 1 is characterized in that: solenoid valve (26) are all installed to the centre of inlet tube (23) and outlet pipe (24), and temperature sensor (3), heater (4), level sensor (5) and solenoid valve (26) all with controller (6) electric connection.

7. The energy-saving water feeder for the sow breeding in the livestock farm of claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer walls of the coarse filter frame (16) and the fine filter frame (17) are provided with a plurality of groups of positioning blocks (27).

8. The energy-saving water feeder for the sow breeding in the livestock farm of claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of outlet pipe (24) is provided with protection casing (25), and protection casing (25) are fine grid structure.

9. The energy-saving water feeder for the sow breeding in the livestock farm of claim 1 is characterized in that: one end of the water outlet pipe (24) penetrates through the top of the water storage tank (2) and extends into the water storage tank (2), and a sealing ring is arranged at the contact position of the water outlet pipe (24) and the water storage tank (2).

10. The energy-saving water feeder for the sow breeding in the livestock farm of claim 1 is characterized in that: the outer wall of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a rock wool heat preservation layer.