CN213959391U

CN213959391U - Safety switch cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN213959391U
Application number: CN202022819984.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨代超
Original assignee: Guangdong Yueguang Electric Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Yueguang Electric Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-30
Filing date: 2020-11-30
Publication date: 2021-08-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a safety switch cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, a microprocessor, a first blowing unit and a second blowing unit; the first air outlet and the second air outlet of the cabinet body are respectively provided with a first dust removing plate and a second dust removing plate; the first air blowing unit comprises a first sliding seat, a first air blowing fan and a first driving mechanism; the second blowing unit comprises a second sliding seat, a second blowing fan and a second driving mechanism; the cabinet body is provided with an inverted V-shaped solar panel, a storage battery, a dust sensor, a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail, the first blowing fan is installed on a first sliding seat, and the first sliding seat is installed along the first sliding rail in a reciprocating displacement mode; the second blowing fan is arranged on a second sliding seat, and the second sliding seat is arranged along a second sliding rail in a reciprocating displacement mode; it can realize omnidirectional dust removal and cooling, and dust removal effect and cooling effect are better, improve the security of the cabinet body, moreover, can be with solar energy transformation electric energy and save in the battery, energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Description

Safety switch cabinet

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of a cubical switchboard technique and specifically relates to indicate a safe type cubical switchboard, its mainly applicable to open air cubical switchboard.

Background

With the rapid development of economy and science and technology, the demand of electricity is increased, electricity becomes an indispensable part in our life, and a switch cabinet is needed when electricity is transmitted and distributed and then electric energy is converted. The switch cabinet is suitable for industries such as power plants, petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy, textile, high-rise buildings and the like, and is used for power transmission, power distribution and electric energy conversion.

At present, the existing switch cabinet has the following defects: the internal dust removal effect of cabinet is poor, hardly all-round removes dust to the internal electrical equipment of cabinet, and the security is poor, and the incident appears because the dust is gathered too much easily. In addition, the existing switch cabinet has poor heat dissipation effect.

Therefore, in the present patent application, the applicant has elaborately studied a safety switch cabinet to solve the above-mentioned problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses not enough to above-mentioned prior art exists, main aim at provides a safe type cubical switchboard, and it can realize omnidirectional dust removal and cooling, and dust removal effect and cooling effect are better, improve the security of the cabinet body, moreover, can turn into the electric energy with solar energy and save in the battery, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a safety switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a microprocessor, a first blowing unit, a second blowing unit and a cabinet door hinged to the front end of the cabinet body;

the bottom end and the right end of the cabinet body are respectively provided with a first air outlet and a second air outlet which penetrate through the cabinet body, a first dust removing plate is arranged at the first air outlet, and a second dust removing plate is arranged at the second air outlet;

the first air blowing unit comprises a first sliding seat, a first air blowing fan and a first driving mechanism, wherein the first air blowing fan is used for blowing air towards the first air outlet, and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the first sliding seat to move along the left-right direction;

the second air blowing unit comprises a second sliding seat, a second air blowing fan and a second driving mechanism, wherein the second air blowing fan is used for blowing air towards the second air outlet, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the second sliding seat to move along the vertical direction;

the top of the cabinet body is provided with an inverted V-shaped solar panel and a storage battery for supplying power, and the storage battery is positioned between the inverted V-shaped solar panel and the top of the cabinet body;

the first sliding seat is arranged along the first sliding rail in a reciprocating displacement mode;

a second sliding rail extending along the vertical direction is mounted on the inner left side wall of the cabinet body, the second blowing fan is mounted on a second sliding seat, and the second sliding seat is mounted along the second sliding rail in a reciprocating displacement mode;

the cabinet body is internally provided with a dust sensor for detecting the dust concentration in the cabinet body, and the first blowing fan, the first driving mechanism, the second blowing fan, the second driving mechanism and the dust sensor are electrically connected to the microprocessor.

As a preferred scheme, the bottom end of the cabinet body is connected with a damping lifting device.

As a preferred scheme, the damping lifting device comprises a shock absorber, support columns and a shock absorber, the support columns are provided with four support blocks, a support block is connected above each support column, and the support blocks are connected with the bottom end of the cabinet body through the shock absorber;

the lower part of each support column is connected with a fixed seat through a shock absorber, a hydraulic device is arranged in each fixed seat, the output end of the hydraulic device is connected with a liftable stand column, the bottom end of the stand column is provided with a fixed block, and the hydraulic device is electrically connected with a microprocessor.

As a preferred scheme, the device also comprises a water-cooling circulation heat dissipation mechanism and a mounting plate, wherein the water-cooling circulation heat dissipation mechanism comprises a cooling pipe, a water storage tank, a connecting pipe, a heat dissipation pipe, a circulating water pump and a circulating pipe;

the water storage tank, the cooling pipe and the mounting plate are all mounted on the outer wall of the rear side of the cabinet body, the water storage tank is located above the mounting plate, the circulating water pump is arranged on the mounting plate, and the connecting pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve;

the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet, a water filling port and a circulating water inlet, the water outlet is communicated with one end of a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is communicated with one end of a radiating pipe through a cooling pipe, the other end of the radiating pipe is connected with a circulating water pump, and the circulating water pump is communicated with the circulating water inlet through a circulating pipe;

the electromagnetic valve and the circulating water pump are electrically connected with the microprocessor.

As a preferred scheme, the radiating pipe is provided with radiating fins which are integrally formed and surround the periphery of the radiating pipe.

As a preferable scheme, an insulating pad is arranged on the front end face of the cabinet door, and a handle is arranged on the insulating pad.

As a preferred scheme, the cabinet door is an electromagnetic lock door, a voice recognition module is arranged on the electromagnetic lock door, and both the electromagnetic lock door and the voice recognition module are electrically connected to the microprocessor.

As a preferable scheme, the system further comprises a wireless communication module, and the wireless communication module is electrically connected to the microprocessor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model obvious advantage and beneficial effect have, particularly:

the solar energy cabinet has the advantages that the first blowing unit and the second blowing unit are matched with the corresponding dust removing plates, all-around dust removal and cooling can be achieved, the dust removing effect and the cooling effect are good, the safety of the cabinet body is improved, and in addition, solar energy can be converted into electric energy and stored in the storage battery through the solar panel, so that the energy is saved, and the environment is protected;

moreover, through the water-cooling circulation heat dissipation mechanism, the cabinet body can be further cooled and dissipated, and the heat dissipation effect is improved. Meanwhile, cooling water can be recycled, energy is further saved, environment is protected, and heat dissipation fins are additionally arranged on the periphery of the heat dissipation pipe, so that the heat dissipation area is increased, and the external heat dissipation circulation of the heat dissipation pipe is accelerated;

moreover, through the cooperation of electromagnetic lock door and speech recognition module, can open the door behind speech recognition, the cabinet door of being convenient for is opened, also ensures that the switch board is opened the door by professional, safe and reliable.

The damping lifting device can improve the damping effect of the switch cabinet, reduce the damage of electric appliances inside the switch cabinet body and prolong the service life of the cabinet body; in addition, through wireless communication module, the professional can long-rangely look over dust concentration and steerable dust removal and heat dissipation at any time in the feed cabinet, and the controllability is strong.

To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a first partial cross-sectional enlarged structural schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention (mainly showing a first sliding seat, a first blowing fan and a first sliding rail);

fig. 3 is a second partial sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention (mainly showing the second sliding seat, the second blowing fan and the second sliding rail);

fig. 4 is a third partial sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention (mainly showing the first air outlet and the first dust-removing plate);

fig. 5 is a fourth partial sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention (mainly showing the second air outlet and the second dust-removing plate);

fig. 6 is a general control schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate:

10. cabinet body 11 and electromagnetic lock door

111. Insulating pad 112, with handle

113. Sound collector 114 and voice recognition chip

12. Mounting plate

13. The first air outlet 14 and the second air outlet

15. A first dust-removing plate 16 and a second dust-removing plate

17. Inverted V-shaped solar panel 18 and storage battery

191. First slide rail 192, second slide rail

193. Dust sensor

21. Microprocessor 22, wireless communication module

31. First sliding seat 32 and first blowing fan

33. First driving mechanism

41. Second sliding seat 42 and second blower fan

43. Second driving mechanism

51. Shock absorber 52, support column

53. Damper 54, support block

55. Fixing seat 56 and hydraulic device

57. Upright post 58 and fixed block

61. Cooling pipe 62 and water storage tank

621. Water outlet 622, water filling port

623. Circulating water inlet

63. Connecting pipe 631 and solenoid valve

64. Radiating tube 641 and radiating fin plate

65. A circulating water pump 66 and a circulating pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a safety switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body 10, a microprocessor 21, a first blowing unit, a second blowing unit, a water-cooling circulating heat dissipation mechanism, a mounting plate 12, a wireless communication module 22 and a cabinet door hinged to the front end of the cabinet body 10;

a first air outlet 13 and a second air outlet 14 which penetrate through the cabinet body 10 are respectively arranged at the bottom end and the right end of the cabinet body, a first dust removing plate 15 is arranged at the first air outlet 13, and a second dust removing plate 16 is arranged at the second air outlet 14;

the first air blowing unit comprises a first sliding seat 31, a first air blowing fan 32 for blowing air towards the first air outlet 13 and a first driving mechanism 33 for driving the first sliding seat 31 to displace along the left-right direction; in this embodiment, the first driving mechanism 33 includes a transmission mechanism and a driving motor electrically connected to the microprocessor 21, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission belt, an auxiliary belt pulley and a connecting block, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the motor belt pulley, in this embodiment, the driving motor is fixed to the inner top wall of the cabinet 10, and the output shaft of the driving motor is vertically connected to the motor belt pulley downward; the transmission belt is sleeved between the motor belt wheel and the auxiliary belt wheel so as to enable the motor belt wheel and the auxiliary belt wheel to synchronously rotate, the front side of the connecting block is connected with the X-axis translation sliding seat 61, and the rear side of the connecting block is connected with the outer side of the transmission belt. In the present embodiment, the second driving mechanism 43 and the first driving mechanism 33 have the same structure, and will not be described in detail.

The second blowing unit comprises a second sliding seat 41, a second blowing fan 42 for blowing air towards the second air outlet 14, and a second driving mechanism 43 for driving the second sliding seat 41 to move in the up-down direction; an insulating pad 111 is arranged on the front end face of the cabinet door, and a handle 112 is arranged on the insulating pad 111. In this embodiment, the cabinet door is an electromagnetic lock door, a voice recognition module is arranged on the electromagnetic lock door, and both the electromagnetic lock door and the voice recognition module are electrically connected to the microprocessor 21. The voice recognition module comprises a sound pickup 113 arranged on the insulating pad and a voice recognition chip 114 electrically connected to the microprocessor 21, wherein the sound pickup 113 is electrically connected to the voice recognition chip 114.

The wireless communication module 22 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 21, so that a professional can know the dust concentration in the cabinet 10 in real time and control dust removal, heat dissipation and other operations at any time. Preferably, the wireless communication module 22 is a wifi module, but may also be other wireless communication modules 22, which is not limited herein.

An inverted V-shaped solar panel 17 and a storage battery 18 for supplying power are arranged at the top of the cabinet body 10, and the storage battery 18 is positioned between the inverted V-shaped solar panel 17 and the top of the cabinet body 10;

a first slide rail 191 extending in the left-right direction is installed on the inner top wall of the cabinet 10, the first blower fan 32 is installed on the first sliding seat 31, and the first sliding seat 31 is installed along the first slide rail 191 in a reciprocating displacement manner;

a second slide rail 192 extending in the vertical direction is installed on the inner left side wall of the cabinet 10, the second blowing fan 42 is installed on the second sliding seat 41, and the second sliding seat 41 is installed along the second slide rail 192 in a reciprocating displacement manner;

the cabinet 10 is provided with a dust sensor 193 for detecting the dust concentration in the cabinet 10, and the first blowing fan 32, the first driving mechanism 33, the second blowing fan 42, the second driving mechanism 43 and the dust sensor 193 are electrically connected to the microprocessor 21.

The bottom end of the cabinet body 10 is connected with a damping lifting device. In this embodiment, the damping lifting device includes a shock absorber 51, support columns 52 and a shock absorber 53, the support columns 52 are four, a support block 54 is connected above each support column 52, and the four support columns 52 are located at the periphery of the first air outlet 13; the supporting block 54 is connected with the bottom end of the cabinet 10 through the shock absorber 51;

the lower part of each supporting column 52 is connected with a fixed seat 55 through a shock absorber 51, a hydraulic device 56 is arranged in each fixed seat 55, the output end of the hydraulic device 56 is connected with a lifting upright post 57, the bottom end of the upright post 57 is provided with a fixed block 58, and the hydraulic device 56 is electrically connected with the microprocessor 21.

In this embodiment, the water-cooling circulation heat dissipation mechanism includes a cooling pipe 61, a water storage tank 62, a connection pipe 63, a heat dissipation pipe 64, a circulation water pump 65, and a circulation pipe 66;

the water storage tank 62, the cooling pipe 61 and the mounting plate 12 are all mounted on the outer wall of the rear side of the cabinet body 10, the water storage tank 62 is positioned above the mounting plate 12, the circulating water pump 65 is arranged on the mounting plate 12, and the connecting pipe 63 is provided with an electromagnetic valve 631;

the water storage tank 62 is provided with a water outlet 621, a water filling port 622 and a circulating water inlet 623, and cooling water is stored in the water storage tank 62; the water outlet 621 is connected to one end of the connection pipe 63, the other end of the connection pipe 63 is connected to one end of the heat dissipation pipe 64 through the cooling pipe 61, the other end of the heat dissipation pipe 64 is connected to the circulation pump 65, and preferably, the heat dissipation pipe 64 is provided with an integrally formed heat dissipation fin 641 surrounding the periphery of the heat dissipation pipe 64. The circulating water pump 65 is communicated with a circulating water inlet 623 through a circulating pipe 66; the solenoid valve 631 and the circulating water pump 65 are electrically connected to the microprocessor 21.

When heat dissipation is needed, the microprocessor 21 controls the electromagnetic valve 631 to be opened, cooling water in the water storage tank 62 flows in the cooling pipe 61 sequentially through the water outlet 621 and the connecting pipe 63 to realize heat absorption and heat exchange in the cabinet 10, so that heat dissipation, cooling and temperature reduction are performed on the inside of the cabinet 10, and high-temperature water after heat exchange of the cooling pipe 61 is dissipated through the heat dissipation pipe 64. In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation tube 64, heat dissipation fins 641 are added to the periphery of the heat dissipation tube 64 to increase the heat dissipation area.

The utility model is mainly characterized in that the matching of the pickup, the voice recognition module and the audio comparator is adopted, after the voice command is sent by the staff, the microprocessor controls the driving mechanism to drive the blocking piece to expose the face recognition camera, and then the cabinet door is opened through the face recognition, the whole intelligent degree is higher, the cabinet door of the feed cabinet is ensured to be opened by a professional, and the specialty and the reliability of the maintenance of the feed cabinet are improved; meanwhile, the blocking block can protect the face recognition camera in a non-face recognition state, so that the service life of the face recognition camera is prolonged;

secondly, static electricity in the feed cabinet can be led into the ground in time through the static electricity removing device, the adverse effect of the static electricity on equipment in the feed cabinet is effectively reduced, the service life of the feed cabinet is prolonged, and discomfort caused by the static electricity can be eliminated when a professional maintains the feed cabinet;

moreover, the temperature in the cabinet is detected in real time through the temperature sensor, on one hand, once the temperature is too high, the microprocessor drives the electric telescopic rod to open the cabinet cover, so that the feed cabinet is favorable for heat dissipation, and the intelligent degree is high; on the other hand, through the arrangement of the wireless communication module, a professional can remotely check the temperature in the feed cabinet and can control the electric telescopic rod to open the cabinet cover for heat dissipation at any time, and the controllability is strong;

and, through cabinet door and the removable structure of cabinet body, after opening the cabinet door, can dismantle the cabinet door and place in cabinet body one side, save space, bring the convenience for the maintenance.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any slight modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments are all within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a safe type cubical switchboard which characterized in that: the cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a microprocessor, a first blowing unit, a second blowing unit and a cabinet door hinged at the front end of the cabinet body;

2. The safety switchgear of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cabinet body is connected with a damping lifting device.

3. The safety switchgear of claim 2, wherein: the damping lifting device comprises a shock absorber, support columns and a shock absorber, the support columns are provided with four support blocks, a support block is connected above each support column, and the support blocks are connected with the bottom end of the cabinet body through the shock absorber;

4. The safety switchgear of claim 1, wherein: the water-cooling circulating heat dissipation device comprises a water-cooling circulating heat dissipation mechanism and a mounting plate, wherein the water-cooling circulating heat dissipation mechanism comprises a cooling pipe, a water storage tank, a connecting pipe, a heat dissipation pipe, a circulating water pump and a circulating pipe;

5. The safety switchgear of claim 4, wherein: the radiating pipe is provided with an integrally formed radiating fin plate surrounding the periphery of the radiating pipe.

6. The safety switchgear of claim 1, wherein: the cabinet door is characterized in that an insulating pad is arranged on the front end face of the cabinet door, and a handle is arranged on the insulating pad.

7. The safety switchgear of claim 1, wherein: the cabinet door is an electromagnetic lock door, a voice recognition module is arranged on the electromagnetic lock door, and the electromagnetic lock door and the voice recognition module are both electrically connected to the microprocessor.

8. The safety switchgear of claim 1, wherein: the wireless communication module is electrically connected with the microprocessor.