Special measuring device of architectural design convenient to adjust
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a measuring equipment technical field for the construction specifically is a special measuring device of architectural design convenient to adjust.
Background
The total station is called as a total station type electronic distance measuring instrument, is a high-technology building measuring device integrating light, mechanical and electrical functions, is a surveying and mapping instrument system integrating horizontal angle, vertical angle, distance (slant distance, horizontal distance) and height difference measuring functions, and is widely applied to precision measurement in the design and construction of the existing buildings;
in the total station for architectural design and measurement in the prior art, the tripod at the bottom of the total station for architectural design and measurement can only be unfolded and supported, and when the total station is actually used, the internal structure of the tripod is difficult to adjust up and down, so that the height of the main body of the total station for measuring instrument is inconvenient to adjust, and the total station can only be slightly adjusted by unfolding and shrinking the tripod, which is not beneficial to the flexible use of measuring equipment;
in addition, in the total station for architectural design measurement in the prior art, in the practical use process, the main structure of the total station is directly exposed outside, and the total station lacks a necessary protection structure when standing, so that the main body of the total station is easily damaged by external collision, and the service life of the total station measurement device is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a special measuring device of architectural design convenient to adjust to solve the total powerstation for architectural design measurement among the prior art that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, it is in the in-service use, and the nimble suitability when leading to measuring equipment to use receives the restriction, and the total powerstation expandes the problem that its outside lacks protective structure when standing.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a special measuring device convenient to adjust for architectural design comprises an instrument main body, wherein a protection mechanism is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the instrument main body and comprises a bracket, the bracket is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the instrument main body, a first screw rod is fixedly welded at the middle position of the bottom of the bracket, a second screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first screw rod, a second screw rod is inserted below the second screw sleeve, threads assembled on the outer wall of the second screw rod are matched with threads assembled on the inner wall of the second screw sleeve, a height supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second screw rod, a supporting mechanism is sleeved on the outer side of the height supporting rod and comprises a first sleeve, supporting legs are uniformly and rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the first sleeve, a second sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the first sleeve, and the second sleeve is connected with the first sleeve in a vertical sliding manner, the supporting leg structure is characterized in that a second supporting rod is uniformly and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second sleeve, the other end of each second supporting rod is rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting leg, through holes are uniformly formed in the supporting rods, through holes are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the first sleeve, a through hole is formed in the middle of the front face of the second sleeve, and a bolt is inserted into the through hole formed in the front face of the second sleeve.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bracket are symmetrically and rotatably connected with a protective cover, and the protective cover is covered on the outer side of the instrument main body.
Preferably, the outside cover of first screw rod is equipped with first swivel nut, and the screw thread looks adaptation of assembly on the screw thread of assembly and the protection casing outer wall on the first swivel nut is inside, the top outside of protection casing is rotated and is connected with the swivel nut, and rotates on the outer wall of swivel nut and be connected with first bracing piece, the other end of first bracing piece is rotated and is connected on the protection casing that corresponds.
Preferably, the supporting legs are provided with three groups, the supporting legs are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the first sleeve, the second supporting rods are provided with three groups, and the second supporting rods are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the second sleeve.
Preferably, every group the equal fixed mounting in bottom one end of supporting leg has the nut, and the inside of nut is inserted and is equipped with the nail pole, be equipped with the screw thread on the outer wall of nail pole, and the screw thread looks adaptation of assembly on the screw thread of assembling on the nail pole outer wall and the nut inner wall, the bottom one end of nail pole is sharp-pointed form.
Preferably, the bolt penetrates through and is inserted into through holes formed in the supporting rod, the first sleeve and the second sleeve, a rope is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the bolt, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected to the second sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the supporting legs are flexibly controlled to be unfolded by arranging the supporting mechanism to be sleeved on the outer sides of the supporting rods and sliding up and down between the second sleeve and the first sleeve, and meanwhile, by arranging the sliding connection between the first sleeve and the supporting rods, when the device is used, the position between the supporting rods and the supporting mechanism can be flexibly adjusted by sliding the position of the first sleeve up and down, and the bottom of the device is fixed by inserting bolts into through holes in the supporting rods, the first sleeve and the second sleeve, so that the height of the device can be flexibly adjusted to a large extent, and the application flexibility of the device is effectively improved;
2. through the arrangement of the threaded rotary connection between the screw rod and the nut, when the device is used, the position of the screw rod in the nut can be adjusted through rotating the screw rod, the bottom of the device is finely adjusted, and the support accuracy of the device in use is favorably guaranteed;
3. establish the left and right sides at the instrument main part through setting up the protection casing cover, through the protection of protection casing, effectual reduction instrument main part receives the probability that external striking damaged, simultaneously, through setting up screw thread swivelling joint between first swivel nut and the first screw rod for when the device used, the deflection position of first bracing piece is adjusted from top to bottom to rotatory first swivel nut, thereby through the opening and the closure of the joint support control protection casing of first bracing piece, the effectual regulation that has promoted the protection casing stabilizes the flexibility.
Description of the drawings:
in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the unfolded structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the support mechanism of the present invention after being unfolded.
In the figure: 100. an instrument body; 200. a protection mechanism; 210. a bracket; 220. a first screw; 230. a protective cover; 240. a first threaded sleeve; 250. a rotating sleeve; 260. a first support bar; 310. a second thread insert; 320. a second screw; 400. a raising rod; 500. a support mechanism; 510. a first sleeve; 520. supporting legs; 530. a second sleeve; 540. a second support bar; 550. a nut; 560. a nail rod; 610. a bolt; 620. a rope.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a special measuring device convenient for adjustment for architectural design comprises an instrument main body 100, a protection mechanism 200 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the instrument main body 100, the protection mechanism 200 comprises a bracket 210, the bracket 210 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the instrument main body 100, a first screw 220 is fixedly welded at the middle position of the bottom of the bracket 210, a second screw sleeve 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first screw 220, a second screw 320 is inserted below the second screw sleeve 310, threads assembled on the outer wall of the second screw 320 are matched with threads assembled on the inner wall of the second screw sleeve 310, a supporting rod 400 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second screw 320, a supporting mechanism 500 is sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod 400, the supporting mechanism 500 comprises a first sleeve 510, supporting legs 520 are uniformly and rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the first sleeve 510, a second sleeve 530 is sleeved on the outer side of the first sleeve 510, and the second sleeve 530 is connected with the first sleeve 510 in a vertical sliding manner, the outer wall of the second sleeve 530 is uniformly and rotatably connected with second supporting rods 540, the other end of each group of second supporting rods 540 is rotatably connected to the corresponding supporting leg 520, through holes are uniformly formed in the heightening rod 400, through holes are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the first sleeve 510, a through hole is formed in the middle position of the front face of the second sleeve 530, a bolt 610 is inserted into the through hole formed in the front face of the second sleeve 530, and the second screw sleeve 310 and the second screw 320 are in threaded rotary connection, so that when the device is used, the second screw sleeve 310 and the second screw 320 can be separated by rotating the second screw 320, so that the heightening rod 400 is detached and stored conveniently, the carrying and storage convenience of the device is effectively improved, the supporting mechanism 500 is arranged to be sleeved on the outer side of the heightening rod 400, and the second sleeve 530 and the first sleeve 510 are in sliding connection, two ends of the second supporting rod 540 are rotatably connected to the second sleeve 530 and the supporting leg 520 respectively, when the device is used, the second sleeve 530 is moved up and down to drive the second supporting rod 540 to deflect, so that the supporting leg 520 is rotated, unfolded or contracted, the support at the bottom of the device is adjusted, the first sleeve 510 and the lifting rod 400 are arranged to be in up-and-down sliding connection, when the device is used, the position of the supporting mechanism 500 on the lifting rod 400 can be flexibly adjusted, the supporting height of the device is greatly adjusted up and down, the bolt 610 is inserted into through holes in the lifting rod 400, the first sleeve 510 and the second sleeve 530, the position of the adjusted supporting mechanism 500 is fixed, the flexibility and convenience of bottom adjustment of the device are effectively guaranteed, and the application range of the device is improved;
further, the left and right sides of the bracket 210 are rotatably connected with the protection covers 230 symmetrically, and the protection covers 230 are covered on the outer side of the apparatus main body 100, and are covered on the outer side of the apparatus main body 100 by the protection covers 230. Through the protection of the protective cover 230, the protective performance of the instrument main body 100 when the device is not used in a standing state is effectively improved, the probability that the instrument main body 100 is damaged by external impact is effectively reduced, and the service life of the device is greatly prolonged;
further, a first threaded sleeve 240 is sleeved outside the first screw 220, threads assembled on the inner portion of the first threaded sleeve 240 are matched with threads assembled on the outer wall of the protective cover 230, a rotary sleeve 250 is rotatably connected to the outer side above the protective cover 230, a first support rod 260 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotary sleeve 250, the other end of the first support rod 260 is rotatably connected to the corresponding protective cover 230, the first threaded sleeve 240 is rotatably connected to the first screw 220 through the threads, so that when the device is used, the first threaded sleeve 240 can move up and down on the first screw 220 through rotation, the rotary sleeve 250 sleeved outside the first threaded sleeve 240 is driven to move up and down through the up and down movement of the first threaded sleeve 240, the position of one end of the bottom of the first support rod 260 is changed, and the protective cover 230 is rotated to be opened or closed through the support and pulling of the first support rod 260, the opening and closing of the protective cover 230 are effectively and flexibly controlled, and meanwhile, the structural stability of the protective cover 230 after rotation adjustment is effectively improved by means of the self-locking property of the thread engagement between the first screw rod 220 and the first threaded sleeve 240;
furthermore, three groups of supporting legs 520 are arranged, the three groups of supporting legs 520 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the first sleeve 510, three groups of second supporting rods 540 are arranged, the three groups of second supporting rods 540 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the second sleeve 530, the three groups of supporting legs 520 and the three groups of second supporting rods 540 are respectively arranged, the three groups of supporting legs 520 are respectively and annularly distributed on the outer side of the first sleeve 510, and a triangular stable supporting structure is effectively formed by supporting the supporting legs 520 and matching with the first sleeve 510, so that the stability of the supporting structure of the device is ensured;
furthermore, a nut 550 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of each set of support legs 520, a nail rod 560 is inserted into the nut 550, threads are installed on the outer wall of the nail rod 560, the screw thread assembled on the outer wall of the nail rod 560 is matched with the screw thread assembled on the inner wall of the nut 550, one end of the bottom of the nail rod 560 is sharp, by providing a threaded rotational connection between the shank 560 and the nut 550, such that, when the device is in use, the shank 560 is rotated, driven by the engagement of the threads, the shank 560 can be caused to move up and down within the nut 550, the bottom of the supporting leg 520 is finely adjusted, so that the accuracy of the bottom supporting balance adjustment of the device is conveniently ensured, meanwhile, the bottom of the nail rod 560 is sharp, so that when the device is used, if necessary, the nail rod 560 can be inserted into the ground to reinforce the stability of the device, so that the use flexibility of the device is effectively improved;
further, the plug 610 is inserted through the through holes formed in the supporting rod 400, the first sleeve 510 and the second sleeve 530, one end of the outer side of the plug 610 is fixedly connected with the rope 620, the other end of the rope 620 is fixedly connected to the second sleeve 530, and the rope 620 is connected between the second sleeve 530 and the plug 610, so that the plug 610 is prevented from being lost when in use;
the working principle is as follows: in operation, the worker takes out the device, rotates the second screw 320 into the second threaded sleeve 310, and then deploys and adjusts the device;
during work, a worker moves the position of the second sleeve 530 up and down to change the position of one end of the bottom of the second supporting rod 540, so that the supporting leg 520 is driven to rotate and deflect under the supporting and pulling action of the second supporting rod 540, the supporting leg 520 is contracted or expanded, the worker stops the second sleeve 530 at a proper position according to the use requirement, then the worker adjusts the position of the first sleeve 510 to enable the first sleeve 510 to move up and down on the lifting rod 400, and after the worker moves the position of the first sleeve 510 to a preset position, the worker inserts the bolt 610 into through holes in the lifting rod 400, the first sleeve 510 and the second sleeve 530 to fix the position of the adjusted supporting mechanism 500;
in operation, the worker stands the device on the ground, and then, by rotating the nail rod 560, the worker moves the nail rod 560 up and down inside the nut 550 to finely adjust the bottom support of the device;
during operation, the staff is through rotatory first swivel nut 240, through the thread engagement between first swivel nut 240 and the first screw rod 220 for first swivel nut 240 reciprocates, through the support of first bracing piece 260, makes protection casing 230 rotate and opens or be closed, protects instrument main part 100, and the above is do the utility model discloses a whole theory of operation.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.