CN213955468U - Integral air conditioner - Google Patents

Integral air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213955468U
CN213955468U CN202023103479.1U CN202023103479U CN213955468U CN 213955468 U CN213955468 U CN 213955468U CN 202023103479 U CN202023103479 U CN 202023103479U CN 213955468 U CN213955468 U CN 213955468U
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China
Prior art keywords
wind wheel
indoor
indoor air
air
air inlet
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CN202023103479.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
游斌
刘刚
邓景文
毛孝飞
周志敏
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202023103479.1U priority Critical patent/CN213955468U/en
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Publication of CN213955468U publication Critical patent/CN213955468U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/134669 priority patent/WO2022135085A1/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integral air conditioner, this integral air conditioner include interior casing, first wind wheel and second wind wheel, interior casing is equipped with indoor wind channel, indoor air intake and indoor air outlet all with indoor wind channel intercommunication, first wind wheel with the second wind wheel is all located indoor wind channel, the type of second wind wheel with the type of first wind wheel is different. The utility model discloses technical scheme can increase the variety of integral air conditioner air supply mode.

Description

Integral air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air conditioner technical field, in particular to integral air conditioner.
Background
In activity board house and the container room at present, adopt split type air conditioner to carry out temperature regulation usually, wall-hanging air conditioner for example, the wall-hanging air conditioner installation is compound, and the wall in activity board house and container room can not provide better support for wall-hanging air conditioner, leads to wall-hanging air conditioner to drop easily, damages the wall in activity board house and container room even. At present, a mobile air conditioner is also available in the market, and although the mobile air conditioner is convenient to install, the current mobile air conditioner is single in air supply mode and is difficult to meet the use requirements of different scenes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims at providing an integral air conditioner aims at increasing the variety of air supply mode.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an integral air conditioner, including:
the indoor unit shell is provided with an indoor air duct, an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet, and the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet are communicated with the indoor air duct;
the first wind wheel is arranged in the indoor air duct; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the second wind wheel is arranged in the indoor air duct, and the type of the second wind wheel is different from that of the first wind wheel.
Optionally, the first wind wheel is a cross-flow wind wheel, and the second wind wheel is a centrifugal wind wheel.
Optionally, the inner machine casing is provided with two indoor air outlets, an air outlet side of the cross-flow wind wheel is communicated with one of the indoor air outlets, and an air outlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel is communicated with the other indoor air outlet.
Optionally, at least one of the indoor air outlets is disposed on the front surface of the inner casing.
Optionally, the indoor air outlet is arranged on the front surface of the inner shell, and the indoor air outlets are distributed at intervals along the vertical direction.
Optionally, the cross-flow wind wheel is located above the centrifugal wind wheel; or the centrifugal wind wheel is positioned above the cross-flow wind wheel.
Optionally, one indoor air inlet is formed, and the air inlet sides of the cross-flow wind wheel and the centrifugal wind wheel are communicated with the indoor air inlet.
Optionally, the unitary air conditioner further includes an indoor side heat exchanger, and the indoor side heat exchanger is disposed at the indoor air inlet.
Optionally, the axis of the centrifugal wind wheel extends in the front-rear direction with the front of the inner casing of the inner machine casing as the front; or the axis of the centrifugal wind wheel extends in the left-right direction.
Optionally, the centrifugal wind wheel and the cross-flow wind wheel are respectively provided with an indoor heat exchanger on the air inlet side.
Optionally, centrifugal wind wheel includes wheel hub, first blade group and second blade group, wheel hub's axis extends along left right direction, first blade group with second blade group part is located wheel hub is at two ascending opposite sides of axial, and all locates wheel hub's periphery, first blade group with one side that second blade group kept away from each other forms an air inlet side respectively.
Optionally, the integral air conditioner further comprises an outer machine shell and a compressor, the outer machine shell is provided with an outdoor air duct, the outdoor air duct is communicated with an outdoor space, the outer machine shell is connected with the inner machine shell, and the compressor is arranged in the inner machine shell.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme, through setting up the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel of type difference, when using integral air conditioner, can start first wind wheel and second wind wheel simultaneously and supply air to increase the amount of wind that supplies air, also can carry out the air supply of different grade type through first wind wheel and second wind wheel. So make integral air conditioner can realize multiple air supply mode, increased the variety of air supply mode for integral air conditioner's application scenario is wider.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the unitary air conditioner of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the unitary air conditioner of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the unitary air conditioner of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of the unitary air conditioner of fig. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the outdoor fan and the outdoor heat exchanger in the unitary air conditioner of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the outdoor fan and the outdoor heat exchanger in the unitary air conditioner of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the outdoor fan and the outdoor heat exchanger in the unitary air conditioner of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of still another embodiment of the outdoor fan and the outdoor heat exchanger in the unitary air conditioner of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the outdoor fan inside the outdoor unit casing of the unitary air conditioner of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
10 Inner machine shell 30 Indoor side heat exchanger
11 Indoor air duct 40 Outer machine casing
12 Indoor air inlet 41 Outdoor air inlet
13 Indoor air outlet 42 Outdoor air outlet
14 Front side of inner shell 43 Back of the shell
15 Side surface of the inner shell 44 Top surface of the outer casing
16 Back of the inner shell 45 Side of the housing
17 First air outlet duct 50 Compressor
18 Second air outlet duct 60 Outdoor side heat exchanger
21 Cross flow wind wheel 70 Isolation cover
22 Centrifugal wind wheel 80 Outdoor fan
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an integral air conditioner, this integral air conditioner can use in activity board house or container room, of course, also can use in the commodity room.
In the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2 in combination, the unitary air conditioner includes an inner casing 10, a first wind wheel and a second wind wheel, the inner casing 10 is provided with an indoor air duct 11, an indoor air inlet 12 and an indoor air outlet 13, the indoor air inlet 12 and the indoor air outlet 13 are all communicated with the indoor air duct 11, the indoor air duct 11 is all located by the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel, and the type of the second wind wheel is different from the type of the first wind wheel.
The type of the second wind wheel is different from that of the first wind wheel, which means that the types of the wind entering and exiting the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel are different, for example, the first wind wheel is a cross-flow wind wheel, and the second wind wheel is a centrifugal wind wheel. Or the first wind wheel is a centrifugal wind wheel, and the second wind wheel is an axial flow wind wheel. Or the first wind wheel is a cross flow wind wheel, the second wind wheel is an axial flow wind wheel and the like.
Generally, the inner machine case 10 is provided indoors, that is, both the indoor air inlet 12 and the indoor air outlet 13 communicate with the indoor space, so that heat exchange of indoor air can be performed. Of course, the installation position of the inner machine casing 10 is not limited herein, and for example, the inner machine casing 10 may be installed outdoors, so that both the indoor air inlet 12 and the indoor air outlet 13 communicate with the indoor space.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme, through setting up the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel of type difference, when using integral air conditioner, can start first wind wheel and second wind wheel simultaneously and supply air to increase the amount of wind that supplies air, also can carry out the air supply of different grade type through first wind wheel and second wind wheel. So make integral air conditioner can realize multiple air supply mode, increased the variety of air supply mode for integral air conditioner's application scenario is wider.
In one embodiment, the first wind wheel is a cross-flow wind wheel 21, and the second wind wheel is a centrifugal wind wheel 22. So when sending wind through first wind wheel, can guarantee that first wind wheel air supply is even, can satisfy the requirement of user to the air supply homogeneity betterly. And when the wind is supplied through the second wind wheel, the far air supply distance of the second wind wheel can be ensured. And centrifugal wind wheel 22 operates steadily, can the noise reduction, when using in activity board house or container room, can reduce the vibration of integral air conditioner to can reduce the mutual vibration friction between integral air conditioner and the wall body and produce the noise. And when simultaneously supplying air through first wind wheel and second wind wheel, can have air supply homogeneity and air supply distance concurrently.
The tubular wind wheel 21 is installed in the inner machine housing 10 in various ways, for example, in one embodiment, the axis of the tubular wind wheel 21 extends in the up-down direction. The cross-flow wind wheel 21 is vertically arranged, so that the space of the indoor unit casing 10 in the up-down direction can be fully utilized, the length of the cross-flow wind wheel 21 is longer, the indoor air outlet 13 can be in a long strip shape extending up and down, and the air supply range of the integral air conditioner in the up-down direction can be enlarged.
In another embodiment, the axis of the cross-flow wind wheel 21 extends in the lateral direction. It should be noted that the "lateral direction" refers to a horizontal direction or a substantially horizontal direction when the unit air conditioner is placed in operation. Therefore, the indoor air outlet 13 can be arranged at the higher position of the inner machine shell 10, and when the indoor air outlet 13 is arranged at the higher position of the inner machine shell 10, the cold air flow can be sent out from the upper part as much as possible because the cold air flow can flow downwards after being sent out from the indoor air outlet 13 in the refrigeration mode, so that the cold air flow can be better distributed indoors. The indoor air outlet 13 can also be arranged at the lower position of the inner machine shell 10, and when the heating mode is performed, as the hot air flow flows upwards after being sent out from the indoor air outlet 13, when the indoor air outlet 13 is arranged at the lower position of the inner machine shell 10, the hot air flow can be sent out from the lower part as much as possible, so that the hot air flow can be better distributed indoors.
In one embodiment, the inner machine casing 10 is provided with two indoor air outlets 13, an air outlet side of the cross flow wind wheel 21 is communicated with one of the indoor air outlets 13, and an air outlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is communicated with the other indoor air outlet 13. Two indoor air outlet 13 intervals set up promptly, and each indoor air outlet 13 homoenergetic independently supplies air, so increased the air-out position on the internal unit casing 10, can increase the air supply scope. For example, when the two indoor outlets 13 are provided at an interval in the vertical direction, the air blowing range in the vertical direction can be increased, and when the two indoor outlets 13 are provided at an interval in the horizontal direction, the air blowing range in the horizontal direction can be increased. Of course, in other embodiments, only one indoor air outlet 13 may be provided, and the air outlet sides of the two wind wheels are both communicated with the indoor air outlet 13.
The inner shell body has an inner shell front 14, an inner shell back 16, and two inner shell sides 15, the inner shell front 14 being opposite the inner shell back 16, the two inner shell sides 15 being opposite, each inner shell side 15 being located between the inner shell front 14 and the inner shell back 16. Typically, the unitary air conditioner is used with the back 16 of the inner housing facing adjacent a wall surface, such as when the unitary air conditioner is placed against a wall. The following description will be given by taking the front side 14 of the inner case as the front side, the back side 16 of the inner case as the back side, and the two inner case side surfaces 15 as the left and right sides as examples.
In one embodiment, at least one indoor air outlet 13 is disposed on the front surface 14 of the inner casing, that is, the indoor air outlet 13 is disposed on the front side of the unitary air conditioner, so that the outlet airflow can be guided to the front and left and right sides of the unitary air conditioner, the air supply range of the unitary air conditioner can be increased, and the possibility that the indoor air outlet 13 is blocked by indoor objects can be reduced. The two indoor air outlets 13 may be disposed on the front surface 14 of the inner casing, or one of the indoor air outlets 13 may be disposed on the front surface 14 of the inner casing, and the other indoor air outlet 13 may be disposed on the side surface 15 of the inner casing. Of course, in other embodiments, two indoor air outlets 13 may be provided on the inner casing side surface 15.
The indoor air inlet 12 can be disposed in various positions, for example, in one embodiment, at least one indoor air inlet 12 is disposed on the front surface 14 of the inner casing 10. That is, when one indoor air inlet 12 is provided, the indoor air inlet 12 is provided on the front surface 14 of the inner casing, and when two or more indoor air inlets 12 are provided, at least one indoor air inlet 12 is provided on the front surface 14 of the inner casing. The indoor air inlet 12 is also arranged at the front side of the integral air conditioner, so that the possibility that the indoor air inlet 12 is shielded by indoor objects can be reduced, and the air inlet effect is ensured. Wherein, two indoor air inlets 12 can be arranged on the front surface 14 of the inner shell; or one of the indoor air outlets 13 is arranged on the front surface 14 of the inner shell, and the other indoor air outlet 13 is arranged on the side surface 15 of the inner shell; or one of the indoor air outlets 13 is arranged on the front surface 14 of the inner shell, and the other indoor air outlet 13 is arranged on the back surface 16 of the inner shell.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in another embodiment, at least one indoor air inlet 12 is disposed on the inner casing side 15 of the inner casing 10. That is, when one indoor air inlet 12 is provided, the indoor air inlet 12 is provided on the inner casing side surface 15, and when two or more indoor air inlets 12 are provided, at least one indoor air inlet 12 is provided on the inner casing side surface 15. When indoor air outlet 13 locates inner shell openly 14, so can make the interval between indoor air outlet 13 and the indoor air intake 12 far away, and make indoor air outlet 13 and indoor air intake 12 respectively towards different directions, can reduce the air-out air current that blows off from indoor air outlet 13 and directly inhaled the possibility of indoor air intake 12, can also promote the circulation effect of room air, realize the abundant circulation heat transfer of room air. The two indoor air inlets 12 may be disposed on the inner casing side surface 15, at this time, two indoor air inlets 12 may be disposed on two side surfaces of the inner casing 10, the two indoor air ducts 11 are communicated with the two indoor air inlets 12 in a one-to-one correspondence, or two indoor air inlets 12 may be disposed on each inner casing side surface 15, one indoor air inlet 12 is disposed on each of the two inner casing side surfaces 15 and is communicated with one of the indoor air ducts 11, and the other indoor air inlets 12 of the two inner casing side surfaces 15 are communicated with the other indoor air duct 11. Or one of the indoor air outlets 13 is arranged on the side surface 15 of the inner shell, and the other indoor air outlet 13 is arranged on the back surface 16 of the inner shell.
In another embodiment, all of the indoor air inlets 12 may be disposed on the back surface 16 of the inner casing. That is, when one indoor air inlet 12 is provided, the indoor air inlet 12 is provided on the back surface 16 of the inner casing, and when two or more indoor air inlets 12 are provided, all the indoor air inlets 12 are provided on the back surface 16 of the inner casing. When indoor air outlet 13 locates inner shell openly 14, so can make the interval between indoor air outlet 13 and the indoor air intake 12 far away, and make indoor air outlet 13 and indoor air intake 12 respectively towards different directions, can reduce the air-out air current that blows off from indoor air outlet 13 and directly inhaled the possibility of indoor air intake 12, can also promote the circulation effect of room air, realize the abundant circulation heat transfer of room air.
Referring to fig. 1 or fig. 3, in an embodiment, the two indoor air outlets 13 are disposed on the front surface 14 of the inner casing, and the two indoor air outlets 13 are spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction. So set up, can carry out the air-out according to heat transfer mode reasonable selection indoor air outlet 13 to reach better air supply effect, promote indoor heat transfer effect. For example, in the heating mode, since the hot air flow flows upward after being sent out from the indoor air outlet 13, the air can be sent out through the indoor air outlet 13 below, so that the hot air flow is sent out downward as much as possible, and the hot air flow can be better distributed indoors. In the cooling mode, the cold airflow is sent out from the indoor air outlet 13 and then flows downwards, so that the air can be supplied through the indoor air outlet 13 above, and the cold airflow is sent out upwards as much as possible, so that the cold airflow can be better distributed indoors. And two indoor air outlets 13 are arranged on the front surface 14 of the inner shell, so that the air supply range in the left and right directions is larger while the air supply range in the up and down directions is enlarged. Of course, in other embodiments, the two indoor air outlets 13 may be distributed at intervals in the left-right direction. Or the two indoor air outlets 13 are respectively arranged on the two inner shell side surfaces 15.
In one embodiment, the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. That is, the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel are arranged in the up-down direction, so that the sizes of the inner machine shell 10 in the left-right direction and the front-back direction can be reduced, and the indoor occupied area of the inner machine shell 10 can be reduced. But also can make the indoor air outlet 13 at the upper end at a higher position, so that the cold air flow can be sent to the indoor higher position in the cooling mode. Of course, in other embodiments, the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel may be arranged at intervals in the left-right direction.
The arrangement of the cross-flow wind wheel 21 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 in the inner machine shell 10 has various modes, for example, in one embodiment, the cross-flow wind wheel 21 is positioned above the centrifugal wind wheel 22. That is, the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is disposed below the cross flow wind wheel 21, so that in the cooling mode, main air supply can be performed through the cross flow wind wheel 21, and uniformity of sending out cold air flow can be ensured. In the heating mode, the centrifugal wind wheel 22 can be used for supplying air mainly, so that the air supply distance of hot air flow is long.
In another embodiment, the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is located above the cross-flow wind wheel 21. That is, the cross-flow wind wheel 21 is arranged below the centrifugal wind wheel 22, so that in the cooling mode, main air supply can be performed through the centrifugal wind wheel 22 to ensure that the air supply distance of the cold air flow is longer. In the heating mode, the main air supply can be carried out through the cross flow wind wheel 21 so as to ensure the uniformity of hot air flow.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in an embodiment, one indoor air inlet 12 is provided, and air inlet sides of the cross flow wind wheel 21 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 are both communicated with the indoor air inlet 12. That is, the air inlet side of the cross flow wind wheel 21 and the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 share one indoor air inlet 12, so that the number of the indoor air inlets 12 on the inner machine shell 10 is reduced, the structure of the inner machine shell 10 is simplified, and the production cost is reduced. Of course, in other embodiments, an indoor air inlet 12 may be provided on the inner machine casing 10 corresponding to each of the cross-flow wind wheel 21 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22.
Further, in one embodiment, the indoor air inlet 12 is located between the two indoor air outlets 13. In this embodiment, the indoor air inlet 12 and the two indoor air outlets 13 are all disposed on the front surface 14 of the inner casing, so that the possibility that the indoor air inlet 12 and the indoor air outlet 13 are blocked by indoor objects can be reduced, and an air inlet effect and an air outlet effect are ensured. Of course, in other embodiments, the indoor air inlet 12 may be disposed on the left side, the right side, the upper side, or the lower side of the two cross flow wind wheels 21. Or the indoor air inlet 12 is provided to the inner case side 15.
In one embodiment, the unitary air conditioner further includes an indoor heat exchanger 30, and the indoor heat exchanger 30 is disposed at the indoor air inlet 12. That is, the indoor side heat exchanger 30 is disposed inside the indoor air inlet 12, after the indoor air enters the indoor air duct 11 from the indoor air inlet 12, the heat exchange is performed through the indoor side heat exchanger 30, and the air after heat exchange is sucked by the cross flow wind wheel 21 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 respectively and is sent out by the cross flow wind wheel 21 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 respectively. Therefore, the cross-flow wind wheel 21 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 share one indoor side heat exchanger 30, the number of the indoor side heat exchangers 30 can be reduced, the assembling procedures of the indoor side heat exchangers 30 are also reduced, and the production cost is reduced. Of course, in other embodiments, the indoor heat exchanger 30 may be disposed at the indoor air outlet 13. Or the air inlet sides of the cross flow wind wheel 21 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 are respectively provided with an indoor side heat exchanger 30.
In the embodiment that the air inlet side of the cross flow wind wheel 21 and the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 are both communicated with the indoor air inlet 12, the air inlet side of the cross flow wind wheel 21 and the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 are both arranged towards the indoor air inlet 12. That is, when the indoor heat exchanger 30 is disposed at the indoor air inlet 12, the air inlet side of the cross flow wind wheel 21 and the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 both face the inner side surface of the indoor heat exchanger 30.
The centrifugal rotor 22 can be mounted in various ways, for example, referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the axis of the centrifugal rotor 22 extends in the front-rear direction. That is, the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is arranged towards the front side or the rear side of the inner machine casing 10, so that the space in the left-right direction and the up-down direction in the inner machine casing 10 can be fully utilized, the radial size of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is larger, and the air supply quantity of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is increased. Meanwhile, the centrifugal wind wheel 22 has a small axial dimension, so that the dimension of the inner machine casing 10 in the front-rear direction can be reduced. In the embodiment where the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is disposed toward the indoor air inlet 12, that is, the indoor air inlet 12 may be disposed on the front side 14 of the inner casing or on the back side 16 of the inner casing, in the embodiment, the indoor air outlet 13 is disposed on the front side 14 of the inner casing. Of course, in other embodiments, the indoor air inlet 12 may be disposed on the inner casing side 15 when the axis of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 extends in the front-rear direction.
Referring to fig. 4, in another embodiment, the axis of the centrifugal rotor 22 extends in the left-right direction. That is, the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is arranged towards the left side or the right side of the inner machine shell 10, it should be understood that the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is located at one axial side, and the air outlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is located at the peripheral surface, so that when the centrifugal wind wheel is arranged, the air outlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 faces the outdoor air outlet 42 of the front surface 14 of the inner shell, the air flow sent out from the air outlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 can be directly sent out from the outdoor air outlet 42, the condition that the air flow is sent out from the air outlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 to turn is reduced, the condition that the air flow is excessively lost due to the change of the air flow direction between the air outlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 and the indoor air outlet 13 is reduced, and the air supply distance is favorably improved. In the embodiment where the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is disposed toward the indoor air inlet 12, the indoor air inlet 12 is disposed on the inner casing side 15. Of course, in other embodiments, the indoor air inlet 12 may be disposed on the front side 14 or the back side 16 of the inner casing when the axis of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 extends in the left-right direction.
Referring to fig. 2 or fig. 4, the centrifugal wind wheel 22 and the indoor air inlet 12 have various matching positions, for example, in an embodiment, the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is disposed toward the indoor air inlet 12. That is, the indoor air inlet 12 is disposed at the position of the inner machine casing 10 facing the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22, so that the distance between the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 and the indoor air inlet 12 is small, which is beneficial to shortening the air inlet path and the air duct path between the indoor air inlet 12 and the indoor air outlet 13. Of course, in other embodiments, the indoor air inlet 12 and the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 may be arranged at an interval in the vertical direction.
In another embodiment, the indoor air inlet 12 is disposed on the front surface 14 of the inner casing, and the indoor air inlet 12 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 are staggered in the front-rear direction. That is, the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is disposed at an interval between the orthographic projection of the front surface 14 of the inner casing and the indoor air inlet 12, so that when the indoor side heat exchanger 30 is disposed on the inner side of the indoor air inlet 12, the indoor side heat exchanger 30 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 are staggered in the front-rear direction, thereby avoiding the situation that the indoor side heat exchanger 30 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 share the space of the front-rear direction of the inner casing 10, and reducing the size of the inner casing 10 in the front-rear direction.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in an embodiment, the indoor air inlet 12 is located between the cross-flow wind wheel 21 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22, so that air inlet paths between the indoor air inlet 12 and the cross-flow wind wheel 21 and between the indoor air inlet 12 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 are relatively close, and air inlet effects of the cross-flow wind wheel 21 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 can be ensured to be good. Of course, in other embodiments, the indoor air inlet 12 may be disposed on the left side or the right side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22. Or the indoor air inlet 12 is provided to the inner case side 15.
Further, in one embodiment, the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is vertically spaced from the indoor air inlet 12. Namely, the indoor air inlet 12 and the two indoor air outlets 13 are both arranged on the front surface 14 of the inner shell, and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 and the cross flow wind wheel 21 are staggered with the indoor air inlet 12 in the front-rear direction. Namely, the orthographic projection of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 on the front surface 14 of the inner shell is separated from the indoor air inlet 12, and the orthographic projection of the centrifugal wind wheel 21 on the front surface 14 of the inner shell is also separated from the indoor air inlet 12. When the indoor side heat exchanger 30 is arranged on the inner side of the indoor air inlet 12, the indoor side heat exchanger 30 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 are spaced in the up-down direction, so that the situation that the indoor side heat exchanger 30 and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 share the space of the front-back direction of the inner machine shell 10 can be avoided, and the size of the inner machine shell 10 in the front-back direction can be reduced.
In an embodiment, the indoor air outlet 13 corresponding to the first wind wheel (i.e., the indoor air outlet 13 communicated with the air inlet side of the first wind wheel) is located on one side of the first wind wheel away from the second wind wheel, and the indoor air outlet 13 corresponding to the second wind wheel (i.e., the indoor air outlet 13 communicated with the air inlet side of the second wind wheel) is located on one side of the second wind wheel away from the first wind wheel. The first wind wheel and the second wind wheel are positioned between the two indoor air outlets 13. So can make the interval between two indoor air outlets 13 bigger to can further increase air supply range. In the embodiment where the indoor air inlet 12 is located between the two indoor air outlets 13, this also reduces the possibility that the outlet airflow sent out from the indoor air outlet 13 is directly sucked into the indoor air inlet 12. Of course, in other embodiments, the two indoor air outlets 13 may also be disposed between the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel in the up-down direction.
In one embodiment, a first air outlet duct 17 is formed between the centrifugal wind wheel 22 and the indoor air outlet 13, and in the air outlet direction, the first air outlet duct 17 gradually inclines towards the direction far away from the cross flow wind wheel 21; and/or a second air outlet duct 18 is formed between the cross flow wind wheel 21 and the indoor air outlet 13, and in the air outlet direction, the second air outlet duct 18 gradually inclines towards the direction far away from the centrifugal wind wheel 22. Therefore, the distance between the two indoor air outlets 13 is farther, and the air supply range can be further enlarged. For example, when the two indoor air outlets 13 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the centrifugal wind wheel 22 is located above the cross flow wind wheel 21, that is, the first air outlet duct 17 extends obliquely upward, and the second air outlet duct 18 extends obliquely downward, so that the air flow sent out by the indoor air outlet 13 at the upper side can be sent to a higher position in a room, and the air flow sent out by the indoor air outlet 13 at the lower side can be better sent to the bottom surface, and the air supply effect in the cooling mode and the heating mode can be improved. In the embodiment where the indoor air inlet 12 is located between the two indoor air outlets 13, such that the outlet airflow is sent out obliquely upward and obliquely downward, the possibility that the outlet airflow sent out from the indoor air outlet 13 is directly sucked by the indoor air inlet 12 can be further reduced. Of course, in other embodiments, the extending direction of the first outlet duct 17 and/or the second outlet duct 18 may also be perpendicular to the front surface 14 of the inner casing.
In an embodiment, a first air outlet duct 17 is formed between the cross flow wind wheel 21 and the indoor air outlet 13, and in the air outlet direction, the cross-sectional area of the first air outlet duct 17 perpendicular to the air outlet direction is gradually increased. In the air-out direction, the size of first air-out wind channel 17 increases gradually promptly, so can promote the diffusion effect of air-out air current to can increase the air supply scope. In the embodiment that the axis of the cross flow wind wheel 21 extends in the left-right direction, the distance between two wind channel walls opposite to the first wind outlet channel 17 and parallel to the axis of the cross flow wind wheel 21 is gradually increased in the wind outlet direction, so as to better match with the wind outlet side of the cross flow wind wheel 21, and thus the air supply range can be better increased. Of course, in other embodiments, the sizes of the first outlet duct 17 may be substantially the same.
Referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment, the air inlet sides of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 and the cross flow wind wheel 21 are respectively provided with an indoor side heat exchanger 30. So set up, can guarantee that the air current that gets into centrifugal wind wheel 22 and cross-flow wind wheel 21 all obtains effective heat transfer, can promote the heat transfer effect. The indoor heat exchanger 30 on the air inlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 and the indoor heat exchanger 30 on the air inlet side of the cross flow wind wheel 21 can be arranged in series or in parallel.
In an embodiment, the centrifugal wind wheel 22 includes a hub, a first blade group and a second blade group, an axis of the hub extends along a left-right direction, the first blade group and the second blade group are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the hub in an axial direction and are both disposed on a periphery of the hub, and an air inlet side is respectively formed on one side of the first blade group and one side of the second blade group that are away from each other. That is, the axis of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 extends along the left and right directions, and the two opposite sides of the axial direction of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 are both provided with the air inlet side, so that the air inlet amount and the air outlet amount of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 can be increased, and the condition that the air outlet airflow is changed between the air outlet side of the centrifugal wind wheel 22 and the indoor air outlet 13 due to the airflow direction to cause excessive energy loss can be reduced. In this embodiment, the indoor air inlet 12 may be disposed on the front surface 14 of the inner casing, or may be disposed on the side surface 15 of the inner casing, for example, one indoor air inlet 12 may be disposed on each of the two side surfaces 15 of the inner casing. In the embodiment of two centrifugal wind wheels 22, the indoor air inlet 12 on the side surface 15 of the inner casing is a strip extending in the up-down direction, so that the air inlet sides on the same side of the two centrifugal wind wheels 22 share one indoor air inlet 12. Of course, in other embodiments, two centrifugal wind wheels 22 may be provided, the axes of the two centrifugal wind wheels 22 are substantially coaxial and both extend in the left-right direction, and the air inlet sides of the two centrifugal wind wheels 22 are arranged away from each other.
In one embodiment, the indoor air duct 11 includes two independent sub-air ducts, the first wind wheel is disposed in one of the sub-air ducts, the second wind wheel is disposed in the other sub-air duct, and the inner machine casing 10 is provided with two indoor air inlets 12; one of the indoor air outlets 13 and one of the indoor air inlets 12 are communicated with one of the sub-air ducts, and the other indoor air outlet 13 and the other one are communicated with the other sub-air duct. Therefore, the two wind wheels are mutually independent, the air inlet flows of the two wind wheels are mutually independent in the inner machine shell 10, and the situation that the negative pressure generated by one wind wheel is too large to cause the suction flow of the other wind wheel to be reduced is avoided. Thereby can be convenient for independently adjust the air-out speed of two wind wheels to can realize the air supply of different speed, different amount of wind to two different regions simultaneously, can realize multiple air-out mode, satisfy different air supply demands. The indoor air outlets 13 of the two sub-air ducts may be all disposed on the front surface 14 of the inner shell, or may be all disposed on the side surface 15 of the same inner shell, or the indoor air outlets 13 of the two sub-air ducts are separately disposed on the side surfaces 15 of the two inner shells, or the indoor air outlet 13 of one of the two sub-air ducts is disposed on the front surface 14 of the inner shell, and the indoor air outlet 13 of the other sub-air duct is disposed on the side surface 15 of the inner shell.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, the unitary air conditioner further includes an outer casing 40 and a compressor 50, the outer casing 40 is provided with an outdoor air duct, the outdoor air duct is communicated with an outdoor space, the outer casing 40 is connected to the inner casing 10, and the compressor 50 is disposed in the inner casing 10. Compressor 50 passes through refrigerant pipe connection indoor side heat exchanger 30, and it is to be explained, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in "inner machine casing 10" and "outer machine casing 40" not the mounted position of injecing inner machine casing 10 and outer machine casing 40, this integral air conditioner can wholly install indoor, and at this moment, inner machine casing 10 and outer machine casing 40 all install indoor. It is also possible to dispose the inner machine casing 10 indoors and to extend the outer machine casing 40 at least partially outdoors. In order to allow the outer casing 40 to extend outdoors, a mounting opening is generally provided in the wall body so that the outer casing 40 can extend outdoors from the mounting opening, and in this case, the portion of the space (mounting opening) between the inner surface of the wall body and the outer surface of the wall body can be regarded as outdoors, that is, the space inside the inner surface of the wall body can be regarded as indoors, and the space outside the inner surface of the wall body can be regarded as outdoors.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, generally, the outer casing 40 is provided with an outdoor air outlet 42 and an outdoor air inlet 41, and the outdoor air outlet 42 and the outdoor air inlet 41 are both communicated with the outdoor air duct and the outdoor space. The outdoor air outlet 42 and the outdoor air inlet 41 may be directly connected to the outside of the room, or may be connected to the outside of the room through a connection pipe. For example, when the unitary air conditioner is placed indoors (i.e., the outer cabinet 40 is placed indoors), the outdoor air outlet 42 may communicate with the outside of the room through one connection pipe, and the outdoor air inlet 41 may communicate with the outside of the room through another connection pipe. It is also possible to partially extend the outer cabinet 40 to the outside of the room such that the outdoor outlet 42 and the outdoor inlet 41 are exposed to the outside of the room.
When the unitary air conditioner is installed, the inner machine casing 10 and the compressor 50 may be placed indoors, and the outer machine casing 40 may be extended outdoors. By arranging the compressor 50 in the inner unit casing 10, the overall weight of the outer unit casing 40 is reduced, and thus, when the outer unit casing 40 is installed on a floor of a building above the second floor, the pressure of the outer unit casing 40 on the support frame can be reduced. For example, when the integrated air conditioner is used in a portable house (container house) having two or more layers, the pressure on the support frame can be reduced by installing the outer casing 40 outdoors, and when the outer casing 40 is connected to the inner casing 10, the outer casing 40 can be supported without providing the support frame, which can facilitate use in the portable house or the container house. Of course, in other embodiments, the compressor 50 may be disposed in the outer casing 40.
In an embodiment, the compressor 50 is located below the first wind wheel and the second wind wheel, so that the center of gravity of the inner machine casing 10 is low, and the stability of the inner machine casing 10 during placement can be improved. Of course, in other embodiments, the first wind turbine (second wind turbine) and the compressor 50 may be distributed in the left-right direction or the front-rear direction.
In one embodiment, the unitary air conditioner further includes a shielding case 70, and the shielding case 70 is disposed in the inner machine casing 10 and covers the compressor 50. The space where the compressor 50 is located can be separated from other inner chambers of the inner machine casing 10 by the shield 70, and heat and noise generated by the compressor 50 can be reduced from being radiated into the room. In order to enhance the heat insulating effect of the insulating cover 70, the insulating cover 70 is made of a heat insulating material. In order to enhance the effect of the shield 70 in blocking the compression noise, the shield 70 is made of a sound insulating material.
Generally, the unitary air conditioner further includes an outdoor fan 80 and an outdoor side heat exchanger 60, and both the outdoor fan 80 and the outdoor side heat exchanger 60 are disposed in the outdoor air duct. The outdoor fan 80 may be a centrifugal fan (see fig. 9), an axial flow fan (see fig. 5), a cross flow fan, or the like, and the compressor 50 is connected to the indoor heat exchanger 30 and the outdoor heat exchanger 60 through a refrigerant pipe.
In one embodiment, the outdoor heat exchanger 60 is disposed on the air inlet side of the outdoor fan 80. That is, the outdoor heat exchanger 60 is disposed between the air inlet side of the outdoor fan 80 and the outdoor air inlet 41, and when the outdoor air enters from the outdoor air inlet 41, the outdoor air firstly passes through the outdoor heat exchanger 60 to exchange heat, and then passes through the outdoor fan 80 and the outdoor air outlet 42 to be discharged to the outdoor space. Therefore, dust accumulated on the inner side of the outdoor heat exchanger 60 can be reduced, and the possibility of water entering the outer machine shell 40 in rainy days can be reduced, so that the safety is improved. When the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in this way, a plurality of outdoor air inlets 41 can be arranged on the outer machine shell 40, and the inner side of each outdoor air inlet 41 is provided with the outdoor heat exchanger 60, so that the heat exchange effect can be increased.
Referring to fig. 7, in an embodiment, the outdoor heat exchanger 60 is disposed at an air outlet side of the outdoor fan 80. That is, the outdoor heat exchanger 60 is disposed between the air inlet side of the outdoor fan 80 and the outdoor air outlet 42, and when the outdoor air enters from the outdoor air inlet 41, the outdoor air passes through the outdoor fan 80, and then sequentially passes through the outdoor heat exchanger 60 and the outdoor air outlet 42 and is discharged to the outdoor space. So when the refrigeration mode for outdoor air current through outdoor fan 80 is the air current that does not exchange heat, is favorable to dispelling the heat to outdoor fan 80.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the outer casing 40 has a casing back 43, a casing top 44 and two casing side surfaces 45, wherein the casing back 43 is a surface of the outer casing 40 facing away from the inner casing 10. For example, referring to fig. 6 or fig. 7, in an embodiment, the outdoor air outlet 42 is disposed on the back 43 of the housing, the outdoor air inlet 41 is disposed on the side 45 of the housing, and the outdoor air outlet 42 is disposed on the back 43 of the housing, so that the outdoor air outlet 42 is far away from the wall, the possibility of the air outlet being blocked can be reduced, and the air outlet effect can be ensured. The outdoor air inlet 41 may be provided on one of the housing side surfaces 45, or the outdoor air inlets 41 may be provided on each of the two housing side surfaces 45.
In addition, referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment, the outdoor air outlet 42 is disposed on one of the housing side surfaces 45, and the outdoor air inlet 41 is disposed on the housing back surface 43, so that the possibility of shielding the air outlet can be reduced, and the air outlet effect can be ensured. In this embodiment, another outdoor air inlet 41 may be disposed on another side surface 45 of the housing.
In addition, referring to fig. 8 or fig. 9, in an embodiment, the outdoor air outlet 42 is disposed on the top surface 44 of the housing, and the outdoor air inlet 41 is disposed on the side surface 45 or the back surface 43 of the housing, so that the outdoor air inlet 41 may be disposed on both the back surface 43 and the two side surfaces 45 of the housing, and an outdoor heat exchanger 60 may be disposed inside each outdoor air inlet 41, so as to increase a heat exchange area.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structure changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. An integral air conditioner, comprising:
the indoor unit shell is provided with an indoor air duct, an indoor air inlet and an indoor air outlet, and the indoor air inlet and the indoor air outlet are communicated with the indoor air duct;
the first wind wheel is arranged in the indoor air duct; and the number of the first and second groups,
and the second wind wheel is arranged in the indoor air duct, and the type of the second wind wheel is different from that of the first wind wheel.
2. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein said first wind wheel is a cross flow wind wheel, and said second wind wheel is a centrifugal wind wheel.
3. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein said inner unit casing is provided with two of said indoor outlets, an air outlet side of said cross-flow wind wheel is communicated with one of said indoor outlets, and an air outlet side of said centrifugal wind wheel is communicated with the other of said indoor outlets.
4. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein at least one of said indoor vents is provided in a front face of an inner casing of said inner casing.
5. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein said two indoor outlets are disposed on the front surface of said inner casing, and said two indoor outlets are spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction.
6. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein said cross-flow wind wheel is positioned above said centrifugal wind wheel; or the centrifugal wind wheel is positioned above the cross-flow wind wheel.
7. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein said indoor air inlet is provided with one, and air inlet sides of said cross flow wind wheel and said centrifugal wind wheel are communicated with said indoor air inlet.
8. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 7, further comprising an indoor side heat exchanger, said indoor side heat exchanger being disposed at said indoor air intake opening.
9. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein an axis of said centrifugal wind wheel extends in a front-rear direction with a front face of an inner case of said inner unit case as a front; or the axis of the centrifugal wind wheel extends in the left-right direction.
10. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein said centrifugal wind wheel and said cross flow wind wheel are provided with indoor side heat exchangers at their respective air intake sides.
11. The unitary air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein the centrifugal wind wheel includes a hub, a first blade group and a second blade group, an axis of the hub extends in a left-right direction, the first blade group and the second blade group are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the hub in an axial direction and are both disposed on a periphery of the hub, and a side of the first blade group and a side of the second blade group away from each other form an air inlet side respectively.
12. The unitary air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 11, further comprising an outer casing provided with an outdoor duct communicating with an outdoor space, and a compressor provided in the inner casing, wherein the outer casing is connected to the inner casing.
CN202023103479.1U 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Integral air conditioner Active CN213955468U (en)

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CN202023103479.1U CN213955468U (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Integral air conditioner
PCT/CN2021/134669 WO2022135085A1 (en) 2020-12-21 2021-11-30 Integrated air conditioner

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022135085A1 (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-06-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Integrated air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022135085A1 (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-06-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Integrated air conditioner

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