CN213954118U - Self-locking high-strength bolt structure - Google Patents

Self-locking high-strength bolt structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213954118U
CN213954118U CN202022163659.2U CN202022163659U CN213954118U CN 213954118 U CN213954118 U CN 213954118U CN 202022163659 U CN202022163659 U CN 202022163659U CN 213954118 U CN213954118 U CN 213954118U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring washer
wedge
groove
washer head
head
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Active
Application number
CN202022163659.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王银志
王震
成继红
徐秀珍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China MCC20 Group Corp Ltd
Shanghai Ershiye Construction Co Ltd
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China MCC20 Group Corp Ltd
Shanghai Ershiye Construction Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202022163659.2U priority Critical patent/CN213954118U/en
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Publication of CN213954118U publication Critical patent/CN213954118U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-locking high-strength bolt structure, which comprises a screw with a groove, a hoop, a wedge-shaped spring washer head, a rectangular spring washer head, a washer and a nut; one end of the screw rod with the groove is provided with a groove, one side in the groove opening is wedge-shaped, the other side is rectangular, the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head are arranged in the groove opening side by side, one side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head is wedge-shaped, the other side is rectangular, one side of the rectangular shape of the wedge-shaped spring washer head is buckled with the inner side of the wedge shape of the groove opening, and one side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head is buckled with the rectangular spring washer head; the hoop is sleeved at a slot of the outer ring of the screw with the slot, the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head are limited in the slot, and the other end of the bolt is provided with a washer and fixed through a nut. The utility model discloses effectively reduce mill's work load, reduce material quantity and loss, do not take the bracket simultaneously when the post transportation, do benefit to transportation and hoist and mount. Has obvious economic benefit and practical value.

Description

Self-locking high-strength bolt structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel construction field, specific from locking-type high strength bolt structure that says so.
Background
With the development of fabricated steel structures, it is often the case that steel beams are connected to box columns. Because the box column is closed, it is not possible to install bolts from within the box column. The current method is to weld the bracket and then adopt the splicing node, and the method has the disadvantages of large factory processing amount, material waste and difficult transportation and hoisting.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses aim at overcoming prior art's defect, provide a from locking-type high strength bolt structure, when solving roof beam and box column connection, the problem of the unable bolt of twisting in the box post also can be used to screw rod one side space simultaneously less, the unable condition of using the spanner.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize like this:
the utility model provides a from locking-type high strength bolt structure which characterized in that: the spring washer comprises a threaded rod with a groove, a spring washer head, a hoop, a washer and a nut; one end of the screw rod with the groove is provided with a groove, the spring gasket head is arranged in the groove, the hoop is sleeved at the groove of the outer ring of the screw rod with the groove, the spring gasket head is limited in the groove, and the other end of the screw rod with the groove is provided with a gasket and fixed through a nut.
The self-locking high-strength bolt structure is characterized in that: the spring washer head comprises a wedge-shaped spring washer head and a rectangular spring washer head; one side in the groove opening of the screw rod with the groove is wedge-shaped, the other side is rectangular, the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head are arranged in the groove opening side by side, wherein one side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head is wedge-shaped, the other side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head is rectangular, one side of the rectangular shape of the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the inner side of the wedge-shaped of the groove opening are mutually buckled, and one side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head are mutually buckled; the hoop limits the wedge spring washer head and the square spring washer head within the slot.
The utility model has the advantages that: reduce the factory production work load, reduce steel construction weight, do benefit to transportation and installation simultaneously. The utility model is suitable for a the post is the limited, the unable condition that penetrates the bolt from the opposite side of beam column node and installation space of box. Has wider application; effectively reduce mill's work load, reduce material quantity and loss, do not take the bracket simultaneously when the post transportation, do benefit to transportation and hoist and mount. Has obvious economic benefit and practical value.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and embodiments:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a view of the self-locking bolt before installation.
Fig. 4 is a diagram of the self-locking bolt installation process.
The self-locking bolt shown in fig. 5 is completely installed.
Fig. 6 is a use state diagram.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2: a self-locking high-strength bolt structure comprises a screw rod 1 with a groove, a spring washer head, a hoop 2, a washer 5 and a nut 6; one side of the screw rod with the groove is provided with a groove, the spring gasket head is arranged in the groove, the hoop is sleeved at the groove of the outer ring of the screw rod with the groove, the spring gasket head is limited in the groove, and the other side of the screw rod with the groove is sleeved with the gasket and fixed through the nut.
Further, the spring washer head comprises a wedge-shaped spring washer head 3 and a rectangular spring washer head 4; one side in the groove opening of the screw rod with the groove is wedge-shaped, the other side is rectangular, the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head are arranged in the groove opening side by side, wherein one side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head is wedge-shaped, the other side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head is rectangular, one side of the rectangular shape of the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the inner side of the wedge-shaped of the groove opening are mutually buckled, and one side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head are mutually buckled; the hoop limits the wedge spring washer head and the square spring washer head within the slot.
The grooved screw is provided with a groove at one end of the screw, and one side of the groove opening is designed into a wedge shape and used for positioning the wedge-shaped spring washer head in place according to the center. The screw rod with the groove hides the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head before the bolt is installed, and after the bolt is installed, the screw rod with the groove and the wedge-shaped spring washer head form a buckle to provide a counter-force support for pretensioning force of the bolt.
One side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head is designed to be wedge-shaped and used for positioning the straight-square spring washer head according to the center. After the bolt is installed, the wedge-shaped spring washer head forms a buckle with the screw groove to prevent the bolt from being pulled out. The wedge-shaped spring washer head is limited in the screw groove by the hoop before installation, and when the hoop is ejected out during installation, the wedge-shaped spring washer head automatically ejects out to form a buckle.
The gasket head of the vertical-square spring is used for forming a buckle with the fastened piece 7 after the bolt is installed, and the bolt is prevented from being pulled out. The vertical-square spring washer head is limited in the screw groove by the hoop before installation, and when the hoop is ejected out during installation, the vertical-square spring washer head automatically ejects out to form a buckle.
The hoop is a thin-wall steel cylinder and is used for limiting the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head to be ejected out before the bolt is installed in place, and the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head are ejected out by the connecting piece in the bolt installation process.
The washer and the nut are the same as those of a common high-strength bolt and are used for fastening the bolt.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the overall structure of the utility model is mainly composed of a screw rod with a groove 1, a wedge-shaped spring washer head 3, a rectangular spring washer head 4, a hoop 2, a washer 5, a nut 6, etc.;
as shown in fig. 3, it is a front view of the self-locking high-strength bolt of the present invention. The hoop limits the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head in a reserved groove of a screw rod with a groove and penetrates into a bolt hole of a fastened piece from one side.
As shown in fig. 4, which is a diagram of the installation process of the present invention, the hoop is gradually ejected from the original position by the fastened member 7, and the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head are converted to be continuously limited in the reserved groove of the slotted screw by the bolt hole of the fastened member. The collar is gradually ejected and disengaged from the slotted screw.
As shown in fig. 5, it is the utility model discloses the installation is accomplished the picture, utilizes the preformed groove and is provided reverse restraint by the fastener by wedge spring washer head and square spring washer head for the screw rod, prevents that the screw rod from extracting, screws up the nut and provides pretension for the bolt.
As shown in FIG. 6, the self-locking high-strength bolt is inserted from the outside of the box-type column, and then the nut is tightened at the outside. And connecting the steel beam and the box-type column together through bolts.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a from locking-type high strength bolt structure which characterized in that: the spring washer comprises a threaded rod with a groove, a spring washer head, a hoop, a washer and a nut; one end of the screw rod with the groove is provided with a groove, the spring gasket head is arranged in the groove, the hoop is sleeved at the groove of the outer ring of the screw rod with the groove, the spring gasket head is limited in the groove, and the other end of the screw rod with the groove is sleeved with the gasket and fixed through the nut.
2. The self-locking high-strength bolt structure according to claim 1, wherein: the spring washer head comprises a wedge-shaped spring washer head and a rectangular spring washer head; one side in the groove opening of the screw rod with the groove is wedge-shaped, the other side is rectangular, the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head are arranged in the groove opening side by side, wherein one side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head is wedge-shaped, the other side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head is rectangular, one side of the rectangular shape of the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the inner side of the wedge-shaped of the groove opening are mutually buckled, and one side of the wedge-shaped spring washer head and the rectangular spring washer head are mutually buckled; the hoop limits the wedge spring washer head and the square spring washer head within the slot.
CN202022163659.2U 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Self-locking high-strength bolt structure Active CN213954118U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022163659.2U CN213954118U (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Self-locking high-strength bolt structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022163659.2U CN213954118U (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Self-locking high-strength bolt structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213954118U true CN213954118U (en) 2021-08-13

Family

ID=77202903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022163659.2U Active CN213954118U (en) 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Self-locking high-strength bolt structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213954118U (en)

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