CN213953436U - Building external window system based on green ecological technology design - Google Patents
Building external window system based on green ecological technology design Download PDFInfo
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- CN213953436U CN213953436U CN202022830597.6U CN202022830597U CN213953436U CN 213953436 U CN213953436 U CN 213953436U CN 202022830597 U CN202022830597 U CN 202022830597U CN 213953436 U CN213953436 U CN 213953436U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the building field, and relates to a building external window system designed based on green ecological technology, which is arranged in a building room and comprises a building wall body and a building convex bay window, wherein the building convex bay window comprises an outer wall, a bay window and a ventilation cavity enclosed by the building wall body and the bay window; the bay window comprises an outer window and steps, wherein the outer window comprises a metal opening sash which is arranged on one side or two sides of the steps and used for communicating or closing the ventilation cavity, and glass which is arranged on the steps and is parallel to the outer wall. The utility model discloses make full use of the usable space in window both sides that wafts combines the physical characteristics of green ecological technology, realizes that the outer window is under the state of opening, noise reduction, improvement room air quality, avoid opening the fan and weigh down risk etc to reach people abundant activity, rest under green, healthy indoor environment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the building field relates to a building outer window system based on green ecological technology design.
Background
The external window is an important component in the building, and the openable mode of the external window is a key point for realizing natural ventilation, sound insulation, heat preservation, safety and the like of the building.
With the increasing requirements of people on living environment in buildings, the problem that the window should not be opened is difficult under the influence of problems of air quality, noise pollution and the like. The noise of the window is too large, the air quality is poor, and if a noise reduction curtain is added, the lighting is also influenced; if a window type ventilator is added, the product can generate noise and part of residents cannot accept the life style of the people who can not open the window.
The existing sliding window and casement window opening mode which is popular in the market can not solve the above contradiction problem, and has the problems of self heat preservation, safety and the like.
According to the design mode of the existing building convex bay window, in order to keep the whole building vertical face flat, the two sides of the bay window can be used as enclosing wall bodies, so that the outer wall surfaces of the bay window are positioned on the same plane, and therefore, available space can be formed between the two sides of the bay window and the enclosing wall bodies.
Therefore, based on the urgent healthy living environment requirements of people, by utilizing the design characteristics of the building convex bay window and combining the physical characteristics of the green ecological technology, the novel external window opening system and the method are reasonably designed, the living environments such as natural ventilation, sound insulation and air quality in the building are improved, and people can fully move and rest in the green and healthy indoor environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a building exterior window system based on green ecological technology design through utilizing the design characteristics that the building evagination wafts the window, improves living environment such as natural draft, sound insulation, air quality in the building.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building external window system designed based on green ecological technology is arranged in a building and comprises a building wall and a building outward-protruding bay window, wherein the building outward-protruding bay window comprises an external wall, a bay window and a ventilation cavity defined by the building wall and the bay window;
the bay window comprises an outer window and steps, wherein the outer window comprises a metal opening sash which is arranged on one side or two sides of the steps and used for communicating or closing the ventilation cavity, and glass which is arranged on the steps and is parallel to the outer wall.
Optionally, the ventilation cavity is arranged on two sides of the bay window, and a circular hole metal punching plate and filter cotton are arranged at an opening of the ventilation cavity;
the round hole metal punching plate is formed by punching a stainless steel plate according to round holes, the diameter of each round hole is 20-60 mm, and the distance between the round holes is less than 5 mm; the filter cotton is a synthetic fiber filter material, and is fixed in the ventilation cavity by a plastic edge sealing strip, keeps the same horizontal size with the round hole metal punching plate, and has the distance of 50mm-70 mm.
Optionally, an active noise reduction system is further disposed in the ventilation cavity, and the active noise reduction system is an active noise reduction device and is composed of a sound collection device, a controller and a sound playing device.
Optionally, the metal opening sash comprises a metal cavity, metal sections arranged on two side edges of the metal cavity, hinges respectively connecting the steps with the metal cavity, a handle arranged on the metal cavity and a sound-insulation and heat-preservation filling material arranged in the metal cavity;
the handle is installed in the metal cavity and is kept away from the terminal surface of ventilation cavity.
Optionally, the sound-insulation and heat-preservation filling material is formed by centrifugal glass wool felt and is integrally filled in the metal cavity.
Optionally, the hinge is respectively provided with a set at the upper edge and the lower edge of the metal cavity; the hinge is an X-shaped flat push hinge.
Optionally, the metal section is made of heat-insulating bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy, and the thickness of the metal section is 70-80 mm; the metal cavity is made of heat-insulating aluminum alloy, the whole thickness of the metal cavity is consistent with that of the metal section, and the whole height of the metal cavity is consistent with that of the glass.
Optionally, the width of the outward protruding part of the step is not less than 500mm, and the outer wall is a wall for making a flat facade with the protruding facade part of the bay window.
Optionally, the ventilation cavity is an enclosure cavity formed by an outer wall serving as a flat surface, and the ventilation cavity is sealed with a floor slab up and down and keeps the same horizontal height with a room building.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model relates to a building exterior window system based on green ecological technology design, make full use of wafts the usable space in window both sides, combines green ecological technology's physical characteristics, realizes that the exterior window is under the state of opening, noise abatement, improvement room air quality, avoid opening the fan and weigh down risk etc to reach people abundant activity, rest under green, healthy indoor environment.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and/or combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
Drawings
For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, features and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the building external window system designed based on green ecological technology in a closed state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the building external window system designed based on green ecological technology in the open state of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the building exterior window system of FIG. 1 designed based on green ecological technology;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the building exterior window system of FIG. 2 designed based on green ecological technology;
FIG. 5 is an elevation view of the building exterior window system of FIG. 1 designed based on green ecology of the present invention;
reference numerals: the building comprises a building room 1, a building wall 2, an active noise reduction system 3, a ventilation cavity 4, a metal cavity 5, a step 6, filter cotton 7, a round hole metal punching plate 8, a metal section bar 9, glass 10, a bay window 11, a hinge 12, a sound-insulation and heat-preservation filling material 13, a handle 14, an outer wall 15, an outer window 16, a floor slab 17, a building convex bay window 18 and a metal opening sash 19.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure herein. The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in the present specification can be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and in which there is shown by way of illustration only and not in any way limiting the scope of the invention; for a better understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the terms according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a building exterior window 16 system designed based on green ecological technology is provided in a building interior 1, and includes a building wall 2 and a building outward-protruding bay window 18, where the building outward-protruding bay window 18 includes an exterior wall 15, a bay window 11, and a ventilation cavity 4 enclosed by the building wall 2 and the bay window 11; the bay window 11 includes an outer window 16 and a step 6, and the outer window 16 includes a metal opening sash 19 provided at both sides of the step 6 for communicating or closing the ventilation cavity 4 and a glass 10 provided on the step 6 in parallel with the outer wall 15.
In the embodiment, the ventilation cavity 4 is arranged at two sides of the bay window 11, and a circular hole metal punching plate 8 and filter cotton 7 are arranged at the opening of the ventilation cavity 4; the round hole metal punching plate 8 is formed by punching a stainless steel plate according to round holes, the diameter of each round hole is 20-60 mm, and the distance between the round holes is less than 5 mm; the filter cotton 7 is a synthetic fiber filter material, and is fixed in the ventilation cavity 4 by a plastic edge sealing strip, keeps the same horizontal size with the round hole metal punching plate 8, and has the distance of 50mm-70 mm.
In this embodiment, an active noise reduction system 3 is further disposed in the ventilation cavity 4, the active noise reduction system 3 is an active noise reduction device, and is composed of a sound collection device, a controller and a sound playing device, outdoor noise is collected by the sound collection device, and after being analyzed and processed by the controller, an audio signal with the same frequency and amplitude as the noise is generated by the sound playing device, so that mutual cancellation is achieved, and a noise reduction effect is achieved.
In this embodiment, the metal opening sash 19 includes a metal cavity 5, metal profiles 9 disposed on two sides of the metal cavity 5, hinges 12 respectively connecting the step 6 and the metal cavity 5, a handle 14 disposed on the metal cavity 5, and a sound-insulating and heat-preserving filling material 13 disposed in the metal cavity 5; the handle 14 is arranged on the end face, far away from the ventilation cavity 4, of the metal cavity 5; the sound-proof and heat-preservation filling material 13 is composed of centrifugal glass 10 cotton felt and is integrally filled in the metal cavity 5. The hinges 12 are respectively provided with a set at the upper edge and the lower edge of the metal cavity 5; the hinge 12 is an X-shaped flat push hinge 12. The metal section 9 is made of heat-insulating bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy, and the thickness of the metal section is 70-80 mm; the metal cavity 5 is made of heat-insulating aluminum alloy, the whole thickness of the metal cavity is consistent with that of the metal section 9, and the whole height of the metal cavity is consistent with that of the glass 10.
In this embodiment, the width of the outward protruding part of the step 6 is not less than 500mm, and the outer wall 15 is a wall for making a flat facade of the protruding facade part of the bay window 11.
In this embodiment, the ventilation cavity 4 is an enclosed cavity formed by an outer wall 15 which is a flat surface, and the ventilation cavity 4 is sealed with floor slabs 17 up and down and keeps the same horizontal height with a room building.
The method for designing the building external window 16 based on the green ecological technology, which is applied to the building external window 16 system based on the green ecological technology, comprises the following steps:
firstly, arranging metal opening fans 19 on two sides of a step 6 by utilizing the design characteristics of a building convex bay window 18 and combining the physical characteristics of the green ecological technology;
secondly, filling sound-insulation and heat-preservation filling materials 13 in the metal opening fans 19 on the two sides to enable the bay window 11 to be wholly soundproof, heat-preservation and lifted in a window closing state, controlling the metal opening fans 19 through the X-shaped horizontal pushing hinges 12 to be opened and closed in an external horizontal pushing mode, enabling the metal opening fans 19 to be always located in the ventilation cavity 4 in the moving process, and preventing the metal opening fans 19 from being risked due to the fact that the floors 17 are arranged in the ventilation cavity 4 from falling up and down;
thirdly, the metal opening fan 19 is opened, outdoor airflow enters the room from the ventilation cavity 4 to circulate indoor air, and the ventilation of the window is not influenced by opening and closing of an indoor curtain and blowing rain, so that the good ventilation effect is achieved while the indoor privacy and the window opening flexibility are ensured;
fourthly, arranging a circular hole metal punching plate 8 outside the ventilation cavity 4, keeping the integrity of the outer facade of the building, preventing articles from coming in and going out, and reducing the noise effect;
and fifthly, arranging an active noise reduction system 3 and filter cotton 7, and realizing noise influence reduction and outdoor air purification under the condition of windowing.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses make full use of 11 usable spaces in both sides of window that wafts combines the physical characteristics of green ecological technology, realizes outer window 16 under the state of opening, noise reduction, improvement room air quality, avoid the metal to open 19 risks etc. that fall to realize that people fully move about, have a rest under green, healthy indoor environment.
Finally, the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a building exterior window system based on green ecological technology design, sets up in the building room, its characterized in that: the building outer convex bay window comprises an outer wall, a bay window and a ventilation cavity enclosed by the building wall and the bay window;
the bay window comprises an outer window and steps, wherein the outer window comprises a metal opening sash which is arranged on one side or two sides of the steps and used for communicating or closing the ventilation cavity, and glass which is arranged on the steps and is parallel to the outer wall.
2. The building exterior window system designed based on green ecology technology of claim 1, wherein: the ventilation cavity is arranged on two sides of the bay window, and a circular hole metal punching plate and filter cotton are arranged at an opening of the ventilation cavity;
the round hole metal punching plate is formed by punching a stainless steel plate according to round holes, the diameter of each round hole is 20-60 mm, and the distance between the round holes is less than 5 mm; the filter cotton is a synthetic fiber filter material, and is fixed in the ventilation cavity by a plastic edge sealing strip, keeps the same horizontal size with the round hole metal punching plate, and has the distance of 50mm-70 mm.
3. The building exterior window system designed based on green ecology technology of claim 1, wherein: an active noise reduction system is further arranged in the ventilation cavity, and the active noise reduction system is active noise reduction equipment and comprises a sound acquisition device, a controller and a sound playing device.
4. The building exterior window system designed based on green ecology technology of claim 1, wherein: the metal opening sash comprises a metal cavity, metal sections arranged on two side edges of the metal cavity, hinges respectively connecting the steps with the metal cavity, a handle arranged on the metal cavity and a sound-insulation and heat-preservation filling material arranged in the metal cavity;
the handle is installed in the metal cavity and is far away from the terminal surface of ventilation cavity.
5. The building exterior window system designed based on green ecology technology of claim 4, wherein: the sound-insulation and heat-preservation filling material is composed of centrifugal glass wool felt and is integrally filled in the metal cavity.
6. The building exterior window system designed based on green ecology technology of claim 4, wherein: the hinges are respectively provided with a set at the upper edge and the lower edge of the metal cavity; the hinge is an X-shaped flat push hinge.
7. The building exterior window system designed based on green ecology technology of claim 4, wherein: the metal section is made of heat-insulating bridge-cut-off aluminum alloy, and the thickness of the metal section is between 70mm and 80 mm; the metal cavity is made of heat-insulating aluminum alloy, the whole thickness of the metal cavity is consistent with that of the metal section, and the whole height of the metal cavity is consistent with that of the glass.
8. The building exterior window system designed based on green ecology technology of claim 1, wherein: the width of the outward protruding part of the step is not less than 500mm, and the outer wall is a wall for making a flat body facade by the protruding facade part of the bay window.
9. The building exterior window system designed based on green ecology technology of claim 1, wherein: the ventilation cavity is an enclosed cavity formed by an outer wall serving as a flat surface, and the ventilation cavity is vertically sealed with a floor slab and keeps the same horizontal height with a room building.
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CN112412304A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-26 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Building external window system and method based on green ecological technology design |
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CN112412304A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-26 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Building external window system and method based on green ecological technology design |
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