CN213949510U - Categorised recovery unit of domestic waste - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage recycling equipment, especially, a household garbage classification recycling device, including base, box, first movable bin and first through-hole, the box is fixed connection at the base upper surface, first movable bin sets up inside the box, first through-hole sets up on first movable bin surface, ventilation hole has been seted up to first movable bin side, first movable bin inner wall fixedly connected with backup pad, backup pad side fixedly connected with ventilating board, ventilating board side fixedly connected with fan, the exhaust hole has been seted up to first movable bin surface; the utility model discloses, through setting up spacing subassembly, when people need change the filter, people only need stimulate the connecting rod, drive spacing removal for the stopper breaks away from in the draw-in groove, and people can change the filter, and after the filter was changed and is accomplished, people only need loosen the connecting rod, under the cooperation of spring, make the stopper joint again in the draw-in groove.

Description

Categorised recovery unit of domestic waste

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the rubbish recovery plant, concretely relates to categorised recovery unit of domestic waste.

Background

The domestic garbage mainly refers to organic matters, such as food residues, fruit peels, vegetable leaves, wood, waste paper and the like, the organic garbage can cause great harm to the lives of residents in the process of piling and rotting, and because the organic garbage contains a plurality of pathogenic microorganisms, the storage place is often the activity place of mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches, mice and the like, when the garbage is placed in the open air, the pathogenic microorganisms are extremely easy to be infected to residents, and a great amount of acidic and alkaline organic matters are easily generated by some organic wastes, the environmental pollution is huge, and the existing garbage is often a mixture of a large amount of solid garbage and liquid garbage, therefore, if the waste is treated in a single form, not only the waste reuse cannot be realized, but also the resources are wasted, meanwhile, the garbage needs to be poured out of the garbage recycling device, the working procedure is troublesome, and the following devices are pushed out to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of domestic waste has simple structure, can be to solid waste and liquid waste classification, simple operation's characteristics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a household garbage classification and recovery device comprises a base, a box body, a first movable bin and a first through hole, wherein the box body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the first movable bin is arranged in the box body, the first through hole is arranged on the surface of the first movable bin, a ventilation hole is formed in the side surface of the first movable bin, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable bin, a ventilation plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the supporting plate, a fan is fixedly connected to the side surface of the ventilation plate, an air exhaust hole is formed in the surface of the first movable bin, a solid garbage collecting box is arranged in the first movable bin, a filter plate is arranged on the surface of the solid garbage collecting box, a limiting component is arranged on the surface of the solid garbage collecting box, a second through hole is formed in the surface of the first movable bin, a second movable bin is arranged in the box body, and a supporting table is arranged in the second movable bin, the cigarette ash collecting box is characterized in that a liquid garbage collecting box is lapped on the upper surface of the supporting table, a transmission bin is arranged inside the box body, a transmission assembly is arranged inside the transmission bin, the transmission assembly is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting table, a second bin door is movably connected to the side surface of the first movable bin through a hinge, a first bin door is movably connected to the side surface of the second movable bin through a hinge, a third through hole is formed in the surface of the first movable bin, and a cigarette ash collecting tank is arranged in the third through hole in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting groove, the limiting groove is formed in the solid garbage collecting box, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic rod, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the limiting block, a first movable groove is formed in the surface of the limiting groove, the connecting rod is arranged in the first movable groove in a penetrating mode, a clamping groove is formed in the surface of the filter plate, and the other end of the limiting block is arranged in the clamping groove in a penetrating mode.

Preferably, the transmission assembly includes the support, support fixed connection is at the transmission storehouse inner wall, the inside fixedly connected with motor of support, the first pivot of output shaft fixedly connected with of motor, first pivot other end fixedly connected with screw thread post, screw thread post other end fixedly connected with second pivot, transmission storehouse inner wall fixedly connected with bearing, the second pivot other end is worn to establish in the bearing, screw thread post surface threaded connection has the screw cap, screw cap side fixedly connected with bracing piece, the second activity groove has been seted up on transmission storehouse surface, the bracing piece is worn to establish in the second activity groove, bracing piece other end fixed connection is at a supporting bench lower surface.

Preferably, the lower surface of the solid garbage collection box is fixedly connected with a first slide block, the surface of the first movable bin is provided with a first chute, the first slide block is connected in the first chute in a sliding manner, the first slide block and the first chute are respectively provided with two slide blocks and are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the solid garbage collection box, the lower surface of the support table is fixedly connected with a second slide block, the surface of the second movable bin is provided with a second chute, the second slide block is connected in the second chute in a sliding manner, and the second slide block and the second chute are respectively provided with two slide blocks and are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the support table.

Preferably, flexible groove has been seted up to the lower surface of base, flexible inslot portion fixedly connected with electric putter, electric putter's other end fixedly connected with wheel group, wheel group is total four, and is the rectangle and arranges at the base lower extreme, surface fixedly connected with base under the base, the base is total four to be the rectangle and arrange at surface under the base.

Preferably, an energy storage bin is arranged inside the base, a storage battery is fixedly connected inside the energy storage bin, a control switch is fixedly connected to the front side of the base, and a microprocessor is arranged inside the control switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses, through setting up spacing subassembly, when people need to change the filter, people only need to stimulate the connecting rod, drive the spacing piece and move, make the stopper break away from the draw-in groove, people can change the filter, after the filter is changed, people only need to loosen the connecting rod, under the cooperation of spring, make the stopper joint in the draw-in groove again, made things convenient for people to change the filter, through setting up the drive assembly, when people need to take out the liquid waste collecting box, people only need to control the motor operation through the control switch, drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, under the cooperation of screw post and bracing piece, can shift out the brace table that carries the liquid waste collecting box from the second movable bin, when the brace table that carries the liquid waste collecting box moves to the assigned position, people can stop the motor operation through the control switch control, the liquid garbage collecting box is convenient for people to take out, the working pressure of people is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure B in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle position-limiting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission assembly of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a box body; 3. a first movable bin; 4. a first through hole; 5. a vent hole; 6. a support plate; 7. a ventilation board; 8. a fan; 9. an air exhaust hole; 10. a solid waste collection bin; 11. a filter plate; 12. a limiting component; 1201. a limiting groove; 1202. a telescopic rod; 1203. a spring; 1204. a limiting block; 1205. a connecting rod; 1206. a first movable slot; 1207. a card slot; 13. a first slider; 14. a first chute; 15. a second through hole; 16. a second movable bin; 17. a liquid waste collection bin; 18. a support table; 19. a second slider; 20. a second chute; 21. a transmission bin; 22. a transmission assembly; 2201. a support; 2202. a motor; 2203. a first rotating shaft; 2204. a threaded post; 2205. a second rotating shaft; 2206. a bearing; 2207. a threaded cap; 2208. a support bar; 2209. a second movable slot; 23. a third through hole; 24. a cigarette ash collecting tank; 25. a telescopic groove; 26. an electric push rod; 27. a wheel set; 28. a base; 29. an energy storage bin; 30. a storage battery; 31. a control switch; 32. a first bin gate; 33. a second door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a household garbage classification and recovery device comprises a base 1, a box body 2, a first movable bin 3 and a first through hole 4, wherein the box body 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the first movable bin 3 is arranged in the box body 2, the first through hole 4 is arranged on the surface of the first movable bin 3, a ventilation hole 5 is formed in the side surface of the first movable bin 3, a support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first movable bin 3, a ventilation plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the support plate 6, a fan 8 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the ventilation plate 7, an exhaust hole 9 is formed in the surface of the first movable bin 3, a solid garbage collection box 10 is arranged in the first movable bin 3, a filter plate 11 is arranged on the surface of the solid garbage collection box 10, a limiting component 12 is arranged on the surface of the solid garbage collection box 10, a second through hole 15 is formed in the surface of the first movable bin 3, the inside second movable bin 16 of having seted up of box 2, the inside brace table 18 that is provided with in second movable bin 16, 18 upper surface overlap joints of brace table have liquid waste collecting box 17, box 2 is inside to have seted up transmission storehouse 21, the inside transmission assembly 22 that is provided with in transmission storehouse 21, transmission assembly 22 fixed connection is at 18 lower surfaces of brace table, 3 sides in first movable bin have second door 33 through hinge swing joint, 16 sides in second movable bin have first door 32 through hinge swing joint, third through hole 23 has been seted up on 3 surfaces in first movable bin, cigarette ash collecting vat 24 is worn to be equipped with inside the third through hole 23.

Specifically, the limiting component 12 includes a limiting groove 1201, the limiting groove 1201 is arranged inside the solid waste collection box 10, an expansion link 1202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 1201, a spring 1203 is sleeved on the surface of the expansion link 1202, a limiting block 1204 is fixedly connected to the other end of the expansion link 1202, a connecting rod 1205 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block 1204, a first movable groove 1206 is arranged on the surface of the limiting groove 1201, the connecting rod 1205 is arranged in the first movable groove 1206 in a penetrating manner, a clamping groove 1207 is arranged on the surface of the filter plate 11, the other end of the limiting block 1204 is arranged in the clamping groove 1207 in a penetrating manner, by arranging the limiting component 12, when a person needs to replace the filter plate 11, the person only needs to pull the connecting rod 1205 to drive the limiting block 1204 to move, so that the limiting block 1204 is separated from the clamping groove 1207, the person can replace the filter plate 11, and after the filter plate 11 is replaced, people only need to loosen the connecting rod 1205, and under the cooperation of the spring 1203, the limiting block 1204 is clamped in the clamping groove 1207 again, so that people can replace the filter plate 11 conveniently.

Specifically, the transmission assembly 22 includes a support 2201, the support 2201 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of a transmission bin 21, a motor 2202 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support 2201, an output shaft of the motor 2202 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 2203, the other end of the first rotating shaft 2203 is fixedly connected with a threaded column 2204, the other end of the threaded column 2204 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 2205, the inner wall of the transmission bin 21 is fixedly connected with a bearing 2206, the other end of the second rotating shaft 2205 is arranged in the bearing 2206 in a penetrating manner, a threaded cap 2207 is connected to the surface of the threaded column 2204 in a threaded manner, a support rod 2208 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the threaded cap 2207, a second movable groove 2209 is formed in the surface of the transmission bin 21, the support rod 2208 is arranged in the second movable groove 2209 in a penetrating manner, the other end of the support rod 2208 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support table 18, and by arranging the transmission assembly 22, when people need to take out the liquid waste collection box 17, people only need to control the motor 2202 through the control switch 31 and operate, drive first pivot 2203 and rotate, under the cooperation of screw post 2204 and bracing piece 2208, can shift out the second movable bin 16 with the brace table 18 that carries liquid waste collection box 17, when the brace table 18 that carries liquid waste collection box 17 moves to the assigned position, people can stop the function through control switch 31 control motor 2202, people have made things convenient for people to take out liquid waste collection box 17, the working pressure of people has been alleviateed, the practicality of the device has been improved.

Specifically, the lower surface of the solid waste collection box 10 is fixedly connected with a first slide block 13, the surface of the first movable bin 3 is provided with a first chute 14, the first slide block 13 is connected in the first chute 14 in a sliding manner, the first slide block 13 and the first chute 14 are respectively provided with two slide blocks and are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the solid waste collection box 10, the lower surface of the support table 18 is fixedly connected with a second slide block 19, the surface of the second movable bin 16 is provided with a second chute 20, the second slide block 19 is connected in the second chute 20 in a sliding manner, and the second slide block 19 and the second chute 20 are respectively provided with two slide blocks and are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the support table 18.

Specifically, flexible groove 25 has been seted up to base 1's lower surface, the inside fixedly connected with electric putter 26 in flexible groove 25, electric putter 26's other end fixedly connected with wheel group 27, wheel group 27 is total four, and is the rectangle and arranges at the base 1 lower extreme, base 1 lower surface fixedly connected with base 28, base 28 is total four to be the rectangle and arrange at the base 1 lower surface.

Specifically, energy storage bin 29 has been seted up to base 1 inside, the inside fixedly connected with battery 30 in energy storage bin 29, the positive fixedly connected with control switch 31 of base 1, the inside microprocessor that is provided with of control switch 31.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, firstly, the device is moved to a designated position, then people control the electric push rod 26 to operate through the control switch 31, thereby driving the wheel set 27 to move, when the wheel set 27 is separated from the ground and the base 28 is contacted with the ground, people only need to control the electric push rod 26 to stop operating through the control switch 31, thereby ensuring that the device can keep a stable state in the normal operation process, when people need to replace the filter plate 11, people only need to pull the connecting rod 1205 to drive the limiting block 1204 to move, so that the limiting block 1204 is separated from the clamping groove 1207, people can replace the filter plate 11, when the filter plate 11 is replaced, people only need to loosen the connecting rod 1205, under the cooperation of the spring 1203, the limiting block 1204 is clamped in the clamping groove 1207 again, when people need to take out the liquid garbage collection box 17, people only need to control the motor 2202 to operate through the control switch 31 to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the supporting table 18 with the liquid garbage collecting box 17 can be moved out of the second movable bin 16 under the matching of the threaded column 2204 and the supporting rod 2208, and when the supporting table 18 with the liquid garbage collecting box 17 is moved to a specified position, people can control the motor 2202 to stop operating through the control switch 31.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of domestic waste, includes base (1), box (2), first activity storehouse (3) and first through-hole (4), its characterized in that: the garbage bin is characterized in that the box body (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the first movable bin (3) is arranged inside the box body (2), the first through hole (4) is arranged on the surface of the first movable bin (3), the side surface of the first movable bin (3) is provided with the ventilation hole (5), the inner wall of the first movable bin (3) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (6), the side surface of the supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with the ventilation plate (7), the side surface of the ventilation plate (7) is fixedly connected with the fan (8), the surface of the first movable bin (3) is provided with the air exhaust hole (9), the inside of the first movable bin (3) is provided with the solid garbage collecting box (10), the surface of the solid garbage collecting box (10) is provided with the filtering plate (11), the surface of the solid garbage collecting box (10) is provided with the limiting component (12), the surface of the first movable bin (3) is provided with the second through hole (15), the cigarette ash collecting box is characterized in that a second movable bin (16) is arranged inside the box body (2), a supporting table (18) is arranged inside the second movable bin (16), a liquid garbage collecting box (17) is lapped on the upper surface of the supporting table (18), a transmission bin (21) is arranged inside the box body (2), a transmission assembly (22) is arranged inside the transmission bin (21), the transmission assembly (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting table (18), a second bin door (33) is movably connected to the side surface of the first movable bin (3) through hinges, a first bin door (32) is movably connected to the side surface of the second movable bin (16) through hinges, a third through hole (23) is formed in the surface of the first movable bin (3), and a cigarette ash collecting tank (24) is arranged inside the third through hole (23) in a penetrating mode.

2. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting assembly (12) comprises a limiting groove (1201), the limiting groove (1201) is formed in the solid garbage collection box (10), an expansion rod (1202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (1201), a spring (1203) is sleeved on the surface of the expansion rod (1202), a limiting block (1204) is fixedly connected to the other end of the expansion rod (1202), a connecting rod (1205) is fixedly connected to the side face of the limiting block (1204), a first movable groove (1206) is formed in the surface of the limiting groove (1201), the connecting rod (1205) is arranged in the first movable groove (1206) in a penetrating mode, a clamping groove (1207) is formed in the surface of the filter plate (11), and the other end of the limiting block (1204) is arranged in the clamping groove (1207) in a penetrating mode.

3. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission assembly (22) comprises a support (2201), the support (2201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a transmission bin (21), a motor (2202) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support (2201), an output shaft of the motor (2202) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (2203), the other end of the first rotating shaft (2203) is fixedly connected with a threaded column (2204), the other end of the threaded column (2204) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (2205), the inner wall of the transmission bin (21) is fixedly connected with a bearing (2206), the other end of the second rotating shaft (2205) is arranged in the bearing (2206) in a penetrating manner, a threaded cap (2207) is connected to the surface of the threaded column (2204) in a threaded manner, a support rod (2208) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the threaded cap (2207), a second movable groove (2209) is formed in the surface of the transmission bin (21), and the support rod (2208) is arranged in the second movable groove (2209) in a penetrating manner, the other end of the support rod (2208) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support table (18).

4. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the solid garbage collecting box is characterized in that a first sliding block (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the solid garbage collecting box (10), a first sliding groove (14) is formed in the surface of the first movable bin (3), the first sliding block (13) is connected to the first sliding groove (14) in a sliding mode, the first sliding block (13) and the first sliding groove (14) are arranged at the lower end of the solid garbage collecting box (10) in a symmetrical mode, a second sliding block (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting table (18), a second sliding groove (20) is formed in the surface of the second movable bin (16), the second sliding block (19) is connected to the second sliding groove (20) in a sliding mode, the second sliding block (19) and the second sliding groove (20) are two in a symmetrical mode, and the second sliding block (19) and the second sliding groove (20) are arranged at the lower end of the supporting table (18) in a symmetrical mode.

5. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: flexible groove (25) have been seted up to the lower surface of base (1), flexible groove (25) inside fixedly connected with electric putter (26), the other end fixedly connected with wheel group (27) of electric putter (26), wheel group (27) are total four, and are the rectangle and arrange at base (1) lower extreme, base (1) lower surface fixedly connected with base (28), base (28) are total four to be the rectangle and arrange at base (1) lower surface.

6. The household garbage classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the energy storage bin (29) is arranged inside the base (1), the storage battery (30) is fixedly connected inside the energy storage bin (29), the control switch (31) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base (1), and the microprocessor is arranged inside the control switch (31).

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